EP1174892A2 - Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung der EIN- und AUS- Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung der EIN- und AUS- Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1174892A2 EP1174892A2 EP01110444A EP01110444A EP1174892A2 EP 1174892 A2 EP1174892 A2 EP 1174892A2 EP 01110444 A EP01110444 A EP 01110444A EP 01110444 A EP01110444 A EP 01110444A EP 1174892 A2 EP1174892 A2 EP 1174892A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking
- contact
- switch
- button
- profile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
- H01H3/20—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch wherein an auxiliary movement thereof, or of an attachment thereto, is necessary before the main movement is possible or effective, e.g. for unlatching, for coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/02—Details
- H01H13/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H13/08—Casing of switch constituted by a handle serving a purpose other than the actuation of the switch
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for mechanically securing the ON and OFF switch position an electrical pressure switch.
- EP 0 702 381 already describes a device for mechanically securing a Switch position of an electrical pressure switch known that either only the fuse ON switch position or in another embodiment after replacement Functional parts to secure the OFF switch position.
- the invention has for its object a device of the type mentioned to make available a simultaneous ON and OFF switch position protection without Switch modification in low-parts version available for all common switches.
- the invention accordingly advantageously makes a new device at the outset mentioned type available, in which both the ON and OFF switch position assurance are summarized in a functional part. It will be for the unlocking and locking required only two parts at the same time, and the complex assembly there is no additional lever as in the prior art. Another advantage is that both the ON and OFF switch position protection via one and the same locking button take place without the need to change hands.
- the electrical pressure switch has a switch in its switch housing Release preloaded hollow push button to produce a electrical contact, in which also contact and undercut Locking profile arrangements are formed. Furthermore, one is shown in alignment Locking button provided, which is connected to a fork-shaped slider, which for each system and locking profile arrangement inside the push button a leg 2 from below into these protruding angled tines with complementary has profiled ends.
- This makes it easy to secure the OFF switch position in the disengaged position of the locking button and securing the Realize the ON switch position in the inserted position of the locking button, the ON switch position undercut by mutual engagement or against Direction of disengagement of inclined mutual locking surfaces of locking profile and complementary tine profile end against the release force of the spring for the Locking button is realized.
- This solution has the advantage that a Pushing the pushbutton in a simple way the safety switch canceled due to the bias of the locking button and securing the OFF switch position can be reached.
- each points in the disengaging direction seen front tines on a stepped profile end, on in the disengaging direction Release limit stop and a downward inclined counter to the release direction Locking surface for securing the ON switch position are formed.
- the arrangement is preferably taken so that the usual roughness and inclination of everyone undercut locking surface and each locking profile against the disengagement direction and measure the strengths of the release spring for the slide and the push button are that the locking surface of each front tine in the ON switch position is safe and at larger vibrational loads on the locking profile remains.
- the release limit stop on the front tine is according to a further embodiment
- the tines in the disengaging direction to secure the OFF switch position point preferably a final contact surface that is perpendicular to the direction of actuation of the push button for contacting extends through the system profile arrangement.
- the contact surface of the rear tine is only in the path of movement of the Push button, but does not have to rest on the system profile.
- the distance between the tines is from one another dimensioned such that when the front tine in the disengaging direction lies against the edge of the Push button the contact surface of the rear tine slightly below the Investment profile arrangement lies.
- the system and locking profile arrangements are preferably in the area of the central axis of the Push button, preferably formed in opposite edge areas to the to distribute the mechanical loads attacking the push button symmetrically and to design its guide in the housing without canting and thus with little wear.
- FIG. 1 to 4 show an exemplary embodiment of a device 10 for mechanical Securing the ON and OFF switch position of an electrical pressure switch 11 shown schematically in a partially sectioned side view.
- a switch housing 12 In a switch housing 12 is a hollow push button 13 in a manner not shown for a linear movement performed and can not from the position shown in Figure 1 against the action of a Spring shown for making an electrical contact, not shown be pressed in if no OFF switch position protection is active.
- FIG. 2 there is a locking button 14 guided perpendicular to the direction of actuation of the push button 13 in the housing 12.
- the locking button 14 is biased by a compression spring 15 in the disengaging direction and has a cranked fork-shaped slider 16.
- the slider 16 has two legs 17 and 18 spaced from each other protrude from each leg 17 and 18 angled tines upwards into the interior of the hollow push button 13.
- Tines 19 and the rear tine 20 are shown, while FIG. 1 shows only the direction of disengagement represents front prongs 21.
- the tines 19 and 21 have a gradation in the region of their upper end a lateral release limit stop 22 or 23, which points in the release direction and is provided for contact with the lower inner edge 24 of the hollow push-button 13.
- the tines 19 and 21 have a downward inclination Locking surface 25, which serves to secure the ON switch position of the pressure switch.
- the Tine 20 has an end-side contact surface 26, which is used to secure the OFF switch position is provided, as will be explained below.
- a transverse wall 27 is formed, the Push button 13 divided into two halves and a complementary edge Has locking profile 28 or 29 in the form of an opening, the lower edge 30, see figure 2, complementary for the locking engagement with the locking surface 25 of the tine 19 trained, i.e. has the same inclination. If the contact surface 25 of the tine 19th is arranged on the locking profile surface 30 of the intermediate wall 27, the switch in the ON switch position actively secured, as shown in Figure 4, with the rear tine 20 freely in the inside of the push button 13 protrudes.
- FIGS. 2 to 4 Various switching states are shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 for explanation.
- figure 2 is the upper contact surface 26 of the tine 20 below one at the lower end of the Partition 27 formed contact surface 31 and is in this position by contacting the Contact surface 22 on the lower inner edge 24 of the push button 13 under the effect of Preload spring 15 held. This ensures safe compliance with the OFF switch position reached.
- FIG. 3 shows an intermediate position of the locking button 14 together with the slide 16 shown, in which the tines 19 and 20 with the molded on them and Locking surfaces can freely enter the inside of the push button 13.
- the Pushbutton 13 can be free in this position to make an electrical contact be indented.
Landscapes
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine schematisierte teilgeschnittene Seitenansicht auf ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines elektrischen Druckschalters mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung;
- Figur 2
- einen Schnitt entlang der Schnittlinie II-II in Figur 1, wobei der Schalter ausgeschaltet und die AUS-Schaltstellungssicherung aktiv ist;
- Figur 3
- eine Darstellung gemäß Figur 2, bei der jedoch eine Entriegelung der AUS-Schaltstellungssicherung vorgenommen ist und der Druckschaltknopf zum Einschalten eindrückbar ist; und
- Figur 4
- eine Ansicht ähnlich Figur 2, bei der jedoch der Schalter in der EIN-Schaltstellung zur Sicherung verriegelt ist.
Claims (7)
- Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung der EIN- und AUS-Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters (11) mit einem Schaltergehäuse (12), einem in dem Schaltergehäuse in Ausrückstellung vorgespannt geführten hohlen und innere Anlage- und hinterschnittene Arretierprofilanordnungen (30, 31) aufweisenden Druckschaltknopf (13) zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Kontaktes, und mit
einem in Ausrückrichtung vorgespannten geführten Verriegelungsknopf (14), der mit einem gabelförmigen Schieber (16) verbunden ist, welcher für jede Anlage- und Arretierprofilanformung (30, 31) im Inneren des Druckschaltknopfes (13) an einem Schenkel (17, 18) zwei von unten in diesen ragende abgewinkelte Zinken (19, 20) mit komplementär profilierten Enden aufweist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder in Ausrückrichtung gesehen vordere Zinken (19, 21) ein abgestuftes Profilende aufweist, an dem in Ausrückrichtung ein Ausrückbegrenzungsanschlag (22, 23) und entgegen der Ausrückrichtung eine nach unten geneigten Arretierfläche (25) zur Sicherung der EIN-Schaltstellung gebildet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberflächenrauhigkeit und Neigung jeder hinterschnittenen Arretierfläche (25) und jedes Arretierprofils (30) entgegen der Ausrückrichtung und die Stärken der Ausrückfedern für den Schieber (16) und den Druckschaltknopf (13) derart bemessen sind, daß die Arretierfläche (25) des vorderen Zinkens (19, 21) in der EIN-Schaltstellung an dem Arretierprofil (30) verbleibt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausrückbegrenzungsanschlag (22, 23) am vorderen Zinken (19, 21) für den unteren Rand (24) des Druckschaltknopfes (13) vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder in Ausrückrichtung hintere Zinken zur Sicherung der AUS-Schaltstellung eine abschließende Anlagefläche (26) aufweist, die sich senkrecht zur Betätigungsrichtung des Druckschaltknopfs (13) für die Kontaktierung durch das Anlageprofil (31) erstreckt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand der Zinken (19, 20) eines Schenkels (17, 18) derart bemessen ist, daß bei Anlage des in Ausrückrichtung vorderen Zinkens (19, 21) an dem Rand (24) des Druckschaltknopfs (13) die Anlagefläche (26) des hinteren Zinkens (20) geringfügig unter dem Anlageprofil (31) liegt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anlage- und Arretierprofilanordnungen (30, 31) im Bereich der Mittelachse des Druckschaltknopfs (13), vorzugsweise in gegenüberliegenden Randbereichen, gebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10034670 | 2000-07-17 | ||
| DE2000134670 DE10034670A1 (de) | 2000-07-17 | 2000-07-17 | Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung der EIN- und AUS-Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1174892A2 true EP1174892A2 (de) | 2002-01-23 |
| EP1174892A3 EP1174892A3 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
Family
ID=7649180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01110444A Withdrawn EP1174892A3 (de) | 2000-07-17 | 2001-04-27 | Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung der EIN- und AUS- Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1174892A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10034670A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007147665A1 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrischer schalter mit einem arretierelement |
| EP1936645A1 (de) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | Defond Components Limited | Schutzschalter, der eine Schnappanschaltung und -abschaltung zwischen elektrischen Kontakten erzeugt |
| EP2565512A3 (de) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-09-04 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Fettpistole |
| EP2884515A1 (de) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Geräteschalter für Elektrowerkzeuge mit Schalterarretierung |
| US11448397B2 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-09-20 | Roburn Company Ltd. | Gas combustor and safety switch thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018101574A1 (de) | 2018-01-24 | 2019-07-25 | Kiekert Ag | Schließvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit Verriegelung im Crashfall |
| CN220179248U (zh) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-12-15 | 浙江普莱得电器股份有限公司 | 一种电动工具 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2254554C3 (de) * | 1972-11-08 | 1979-08-30 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Einschalter für eine elektromotorisch angetriebene Handwerkzeugmaschine |
| DE7321450U (de) * | 1973-06-08 | 1973-09-06 | Metabowerke Kg | Schalter für ein elektromotorisch betriebenes Handwerkzeug |
| JPH02137723U (de) * | 1989-04-21 | 1990-11-16 | ||
| JPH0871934A (ja) * | 1994-08-30 | 1996-03-19 | Max Co Ltd | ネジ締め機におけるスイッチのロック機構 |
| DE4433083A1 (de) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-21 | Kopp Heinrich Ag | Vorrichtung zur mechanischen Sicherung einer Schaltstellung eines elektrischen Druckschalters |
| DE4439590C2 (de) * | 1994-11-05 | 1997-04-24 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Handwerkzeugmaschine |
| JP2852217B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-26 | 1999-01-27 | リョービ株式会社 | トリガースイッチ |
| GB9524333D0 (en) * | 1995-11-28 | 1996-01-31 | Black & Decker Inc | Lock-on, lock-off switch |
-
2000
- 2000-07-17 DE DE2000134670 patent/DE10034670A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-04-27 EP EP01110444A patent/EP1174892A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007147665A1 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2007-12-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrischer schalter mit einem arretierelement |
| EP1936645A1 (de) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-25 | Defond Components Limited | Schutzschalter, der eine Schnappanschaltung und -abschaltung zwischen elektrischen Kontakten erzeugt |
| EP2565512A3 (de) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-09-04 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Fettpistole |
| US8783522B2 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2014-07-22 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Grease gun including a purge assembly |
| US9316352B2 (en) | 2011-08-10 | 2016-04-19 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Grease gun including a trigger lock assembly |
| EP2884515A1 (de) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Geräteschalter für Elektrowerkzeuge mit Schalterarretierung |
| WO2015091255A1 (de) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-25 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Geräteschalter für elektrowerkzeuge mit schalterarretierung |
| US11448397B2 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2022-09-20 | Roburn Company Ltd. | Gas combustor and safety switch thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10034670A1 (de) | 2002-01-31 |
| EP1174892A3 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
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