EP1144724A2 - Echangeur de chaleur presentant une tendance reduite a former des depots, et son procede de production - Google Patents
Echangeur de chaleur presentant une tendance reduite a former des depots, et son procede de productionInfo
- Publication number
- EP1144724A2 EP1144724A2 EP99964672A EP99964672A EP1144724A2 EP 1144724 A2 EP1144724 A2 EP 1144724A2 EP 99964672 A EP99964672 A EP 99964672A EP 99964672 A EP99964672 A EP 99964672A EP 1144724 A2 EP1144724 A2 EP 1144724A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- polymer
- phosphorus
- dispersion layer
- polymer dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/06—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1603—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas
- C23C18/1614—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas plating on one side
- C23C18/1616—Process or apparatus coating on selected surface areas plating on one side interior or inner surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
- C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
- C23C18/1655—Process features
- C23C18/1662—Use of incorporated material in the solution or dispersion, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/38—Coating with copper
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12535—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.] with additional, spatially distinct nonmetal component
- Y10T428/12556—Organic component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19860526 | 1998-12-30 | ||
DE19860526A DE19860526A1 (de) | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | Wärmeüberträger mit verringerter Neigung, Ablagerungen zu bilden und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
PCT/EP1999/010368 WO2000040773A2 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Echangeur de chaleur presentant une tendance reduite a former des depots, et son procede de production |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1144724A2 true EP1144724A2 (fr) | 2001-10-17 |
EP1144724B1 EP1144724B1 (fr) | 2002-11-06 |
Family
ID=7892984
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99965554A Expired - Lifetime EP1144725B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Procede pour appliquer un revetement sur des reacteurs destines a la polymerisation haute pression de 1-olefines |
EP99967007A Expired - Lifetime EP1144723B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Procede pour appliquer un revetement sur des appareils ou des parties d'appareils utilises pour la construction d'installations chimiques |
EP99964672A Expired - Lifetime EP1144724B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Echangeur de chaleur presentant une tendance reduite a former des depots, et son procede de production |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99965554A Expired - Lifetime EP1144725B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Procede pour appliquer un revetement sur des reacteurs destines a la polymerisation haute pression de 1-olefines |
EP99967007A Expired - Lifetime EP1144723B1 (fr) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-24 | Procede pour appliquer un revetement sur des appareils ou des parties d'appareils utilises pour la construction d'installations chimiques |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6509103B1 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP1144725B1 (fr) |
JP (3) | JP2003511551A (fr) |
KR (3) | KR20010100013A (fr) |
CN (3) | CN1338008A (fr) |
AT (3) | ATE245210T1 (fr) |
CA (2) | CA2358099A1 (fr) |
DE (4) | DE19860526A1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2197710T3 (fr) |
WO (3) | WO2000040774A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10049338A1 (de) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-04-11 | Basf Ag | Mikrostrukturierte, selbstreinigende katalytisch aktive Oberfläche |
WO2002055446A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de traitement anti-salissure de surfaces |
US6887955B2 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2005-05-03 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Method for high pressure polymerization of ethylene |
DE10241947A1 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-04-03 | Magna Steyr Powertrain Ag & Co | Verfahren zur Oberflächenbehandlung eines Maschinenelementes und Maschinenelement |
DE10146027B4 (de) * | 2001-09-18 | 2006-07-13 | Huppmann Ag | Bauteil für eine Brauereianlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Bauteile |
US20030066632A1 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-10 | Charles J. Bishop | Corrosion-resistant heat exchanger |
DE10205442A1 (de) * | 2002-02-08 | 2003-08-21 | Basf Ag | Hydrophiles Compositmaterial |
US6887348B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-05-03 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Rolled single ply tissue product having high bulk, softness, and firmness |
US6837923B2 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-01-04 | David Crotty | Polytetrafluoroethylene dispersion for electroless nickel plating applications |
DE10344845A1 (de) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-14 | Basf Ag | Vorrichtung zum Mischen, Trocknen und Beschichten von pulvrigem, körnigem oder geformtem Schüttgut in einem Fließbett und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trägerkatalysatoren unter Verwendung einer solchen Vorrichtung |
ES2291792T3 (es) * | 2004-09-17 | 2008-03-01 | Bernd Terstegen | Procedimiento para el recubrimiento de aparatos y piezas de aparatos para la construccion de plantas quimicas. |
KR100753476B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-10 | 2007-08-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 에틸렌 디클로라이드 열분해 반응기의 코크스 생성 억제코팅막 및 그 코팅막 형성 방법 |
DE102005017327B4 (de) * | 2005-04-14 | 2007-08-30 | EKATO Rühr- und Mischtechnik GmbH | Bearbeitungsanlage |
US20080271712A1 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-11-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Carbon deposit resistant component |
US20070028588A1 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-08 | General Electric Company | Heat transfer apparatus and systems including the apparatus |
US20070031639A1 (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-08 | General Electric Company | Articles having low wettability and methods for making |
JP4495054B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-02 | 2010-06-30 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 回転機械の部品及び回転機械 |
JP4644814B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-03-09 | 山形県 | 温調機能を具備する金属製品への機能性金属被膜形成方法 |
JP5176337B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2013-04-03 | 株式会社デンソー | 皮膜構造及びその形成方法 |
WO2008117714A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-23 | 2008-10-02 | Eagle Industry Co., Ltd. | Électrovanne et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci |
DE102008014272A1 (de) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Beschichtung für ein Wärmeübertragungselement, Wärmeübertragungselement, Wärmeübertragungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Beschichtung |
US20110209848A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-09-01 | Earth To Air Systems, Llc | Heat Transfer Refrigerant Transport Tubing Coatings and Insulation for a Direct Exchange Geothermal Heating/Cooling System and Tubing Spool Core Size |
JP5616764B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-26 | 2014-10-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内部熱交換型蒸留装置 |
EP2458030A1 (fr) | 2010-11-30 | 2012-05-30 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Procédé de revêtement d'une pièce d'un échangeur thermique et échangeur thermique |
AT511572B1 (de) * | 2011-06-01 | 2013-02-15 | Ke Kelit Kunststoffwerk Gmbh | Beschichtung umfassend ni-p-ptfe in kombination mit einem polykationischen polymer |
FR3011308B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-02 | 2017-01-13 | Vallourec Oil & Gas France | Element de connexion d'un composant tubulaire recouvert d'un depot metallique composite |
GB2551107A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-12-13 | Edwards Ltd | Vacuum pump component |
US11054199B2 (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2021-07-06 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Applying coatings to the interior surfaces of heat exchangers |
CN113846318A (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-12-28 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | 一种文丘里管表面处理方法 |
DE102022108533A1 (de) | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | CSB Chemische Spezialbeschichtungen GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer chemisch NiP-Elektrolytdispersion mit einzulagernden Feststoffpartikeln |
Family Cites Families (28)
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US3753757A (en) * | 1970-05-15 | 1973-08-21 | Union Carbide Corp | Two step porous boiling surface formation |
US4064914A (en) * | 1974-05-08 | 1977-12-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Porous metallic layer and formation |
CH623851A5 (fr) | 1975-10-04 | 1981-06-30 | Akzo Nv | |
JPS52133321U (fr) * | 1976-04-06 | 1977-10-11 | ||
CH633586A5 (en) | 1979-09-25 | 1982-12-15 | Fonte Electr Sa | Chemical metallising or metal recovery - by contacting hot surface with soln. of metal salt and reducing agent |
US4344993A (en) * | 1980-09-02 | 1982-08-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Perfluorocarbon-polymeric coatings having low critical surface tensions |
DE3114875A1 (de) | 1981-04-13 | 1982-11-04 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von schlagfesten thermoplastischen formmassen |
IT1152230B (it) * | 1982-05-31 | 1986-12-31 | Montedison Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di grassi lubrificanti a base di politetrafluoroetilene e perfluoropolieteri |
US4483711A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1984-11-20 | Omi International Corporation | Aqueous electroless nickel plating bath and process |
JPS60174454A (ja) * | 1984-02-21 | 1985-09-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 湯沸用熱交換器 |
JPS63280775A (ja) * | 1987-05-14 | 1988-11-17 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 塗料組成物およびそれを被覆した熱交換器 |
JPS63293169A (ja) | 1987-05-25 | 1988-11-30 | Kurose:Kk | 熱交換器の管板表面処理方法 |
SU1671740A1 (ru) | 1989-10-23 | 1991-08-23 | Казахский Химико-Технологический Институт | Электролит дл осаждени композиционных никель-фторполимерных покрытий |
DE4010271A1 (de) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-02 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ethylenpolymerisaten bei druecken oberhalb von 500 bar in einem rohrreaktor mit einspritzfinger |
JPH04328146A (ja) * | 1991-04-30 | 1992-11-17 | Kunio Mori | 導電異方性pvc材料 |
JPH0517649A (ja) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-26 | Kunio Mori | 導電異方性pvc材料 |
DE4214173A1 (de) | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum entfernen von niedermolekularen, zaehen produkten bei der hochdruckpolymerisation des ethylens |
DE4220225A1 (de) | 1992-06-20 | 1993-12-23 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von perlförmigen expandierbaren Styrolpolymerisaten |
JPH0626786A (ja) | 1992-07-09 | 1994-02-04 | Nippon Hanetsuku:Kk | 熱交換プレート |
JPH06108287A (ja) | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-19 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
JP2936129B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-12 | 1999-08-23 | セイコー精機株式会社 | 防食構造 |
GB2306510B (en) | 1995-11-02 | 1999-06-23 | Univ Surrey | Modification of metal surfaces |
FI104823B (fi) | 1996-06-24 | 2000-04-14 | Borealis Polymers Oy | Likaantumista estävä päällyste |
US5930581A (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 1999-07-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method of preparing complex-shaped ceramic-metal composite articles and the products produced thereby |
DE19708472C2 (de) | 1997-02-20 | 1999-02-18 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Herstellverfahren für chemische Mikroreaktoren |
DE19728629A1 (de) | 1997-07-04 | 1999-01-07 | Basf Ag | Thermoplastische Formmassen mit geringer Eigenfarbe |
DE19835467A1 (de) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-02-17 | Elenac Gmbh | Feststoffreaktor mit antistatischer Beschichtung zur Durchführung von Reaktionen in der Gasphase |
US6230498B1 (en) * | 1998-10-22 | 2001-05-15 | Inframetrics Inc. | Integrated cryocooler assembly with improved compressor performance |
-
1998
- 1998-12-30 DE DE19860526A patent/DE19860526A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-12-24 EP EP99965554A patent/EP1144725B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 DE DE59905005T patent/DE59905005D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 ES ES99967007T patent/ES2197710T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 CN CN99816373A patent/CN1338008A/zh active Pending
- 1999-12-24 JP JP2000592466A patent/JP2003511551A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-24 EP EP99967007A patent/EP1144723B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 AT AT99965554T patent/ATE245210T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-24 US US09/869,147 patent/US6509103B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 KR KR1020017008317A patent/KR20010100013A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 KR KR1020017008309A patent/KR20010100009A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 WO PCT/EP1999/010371 patent/WO2000040774A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 DE DE59903362T patent/DE59903362D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 US US09/869,139 patent/US6617047B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 WO PCT/EP1999/010372 patent/WO2000040775A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 CN CN99815259A patent/CN1332810A/zh active Pending
- 1999-12-24 DE DE59906313T patent/DE59906313D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 ES ES99965554T patent/ES2204184T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 WO PCT/EP1999/010368 patent/WO2000040773A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 CN CNA998163821A patent/CN1636305A/zh active Pending
- 1999-12-24 JP JP2000592467A patent/JP2002534606A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-24 CA CA002358099A patent/CA2358099A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-24 JP JP2000592465A patent/JP2002534605A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-24 US US09/869,275 patent/US6513581B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-24 CA CA002358097A patent/CA2358097A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-24 KR KR1020017008321A patent/KR20010103724A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-12-24 AT AT99964672T patent/ATE227360T1/de active
- 1999-12-24 EP EP99964672A patent/EP1144724B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-24 AT AT99967007T patent/ATE237006T1/de active
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