EP1135304B1 - Getränkedose mit einer schutzabdeckung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen einer schutzabdeckung auf getränkedosen - Google Patents

Getränkedose mit einer schutzabdeckung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen einer schutzabdeckung auf getränkedosen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1135304B1
EP1135304B1 EP00954541A EP00954541A EP1135304B1 EP 1135304 B1 EP1135304 B1 EP 1135304B1 EP 00954541 A EP00954541 A EP 00954541A EP 00954541 A EP00954541 A EP 00954541A EP 1135304 B1 EP1135304 B1 EP 1135304B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
beverage
protective covering
adhesive
blank
cans
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00954541A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1135304A1 (de
Inventor
Volker Kronseder
Stephan Maschke
Reinhold Spindler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19956784A external-priority patent/DE19956784A1/de
Application filed by Krones AG filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of EP1135304A1 publication Critical patent/EP1135304A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1135304B1 publication Critical patent/EP1135304B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/185—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures the outer closure being a foil membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B5/00—Applying protective or decorative covers to closures; Devices for securing bottle closures with wire
    • B67B5/03—Applying protective or decorative covers to closures, e.g. by forming in situ
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
    • B65D2251/0031—Membrane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
    • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
    • B65D2251/0071—Lower closure of the 17-type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001—Details
    • B65D2517/0098—Means for preventing dust contacting pouring opening, e.g. a cover over the tear panel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1776—Means separating articles from bulk source
    • Y10T156/1778—Stacked sheet source

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a beverage can with a protective cover and to a method and a device for attaching a protective cover to beverage cans.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a particularly cost-effective protective cover for beverage cans and a method and apparatus for attaching this protective cover on beverage cans.
  • a thin metallic film in particular Stanniolfolie, or aluminum foil, which is applied to the head side of a closed beverage can and their cover surface completely covered.
  • the dimensions of the Stanniolfolie are designed so that the Stanniolfolie surrounds and covers the bead between the can lid and the can body.
  • the Stanniolfolie can advantageously be formed by pressing with sponge pads, brushes or the like. Immediately adjacent to the lid and shoulder contour.
  • the Stanniolfolie be at least partially fixed with a food-harmless adhesive to the can, for example on the raised flange and / or center of the lid. It is also conceivable to provide adhesive bonds only in marginal zones of a Stanniolzuitess, for example, the corners of a square blank.
  • a liquid adhesive can be used, which is applied to the back of the blank and / or the can, optionally, just prior to applying a blank to a can.
  • gluable adhesive surfaces can be used whose surface is provided with raised or recessed structures in accordance with the desired glue pattern. Such adhesive surfaces are used to remove individual blanks from a storage magazine.
  • the foil used for dust protection and the can of the same material, e.g. Produce aluminum, whereby the recycling is simplified.
  • Another advantage is that the film can be easily pulled off the can head and crumpled after emptying the can into the can interior. In this way, an environmentally friendly disposal of the protective cover is ensured.
  • Fig. 1 is a beverage can 1 for beer, cola or the like. Shown, the head portion, ie lid surface 1a and retracted shoulder surface 1b is completely covered with a thin metallic protective cover 3. Above the beverage can, the protective cover 3 is shown in its original flat form, which it has prior to application and molding on a beverage can.
  • the protective cover 3 has in the present embodiment, a circular outer contour, wherein the outer diameter is selected so that after molding of the film on the can head not only the lid surface 1a but also the crimping rim 1c between the lid 1a and the can body 1d and the adjoining oblique shoulder surface 1b are covered by the protective cover 3 until the transition to the cylindrical portion of the can body 1d.
  • the protective cover 3 consists of an unbacked aluminum foil with a thickness of 10 microns and has a Würmchen ceremoniesgung with a depth of 80 microns.
  • the upwardly facing front side of the aluminum foil is e.g. printed on the color of the can body printed and may have more information or advertising imprints.
  • Said Würmchen ceremoniesgung the film gives her an excellent deformability and allows a perfect nestling of the spatial curvatures in the cup-shaped portion of the can lid 1a and the inclined shoulder surface 1b of the beverage can.
  • an adhesive may be applied, at least in some areas, between the protective cover and the can as needed, e.g. on the upwardly projecting bead 1c between the can lid 1a and the can body 1d.
  • a food-harmless adhesive is used, for example, Lesso VN 6349. This adhesive is only used for fixing and is applied so thin that after removing the protective cover 3 no adhesive residues on the box can be recognized or felt.
  • a suitable for applying such protective covers 3 equipment machine 2 is shown schematically in a plan view.
  • a carousel 5 On a tabletop 4 of the machine are a carousel 5, an inlet star wheel 6 and an outlet star wheel 7 rotatably mounted, wherein the two said star wheels affect the perimeter of the carousel 5.
  • the two star wheels 6 and 7 tangent conveyor belt 8 is present.
  • a Einteilschnecke 9 Close to the can transfer point of the Einteilschnecke 9 in the inlet star 6 is located at a distance above the conveyor belt 8 and the inlet star wheel 6, a transfer device 10 for transferring the protective cover.
  • the transfer device 10 is mounted adjustable in height by means of an electric motor-operated device 28 for adaptation to different can heights.
  • All the can transport elements of the machine and the transfer device 10 listed above are continuously synchronously driven by a machine drive and can be driven in rotation with respect to each other.
  • a first rotor 12 is mounted with a plurality of evenly distributed on a pitch circle arranged pallets 13.
  • Each of these pallets 13 has a curved adhesive surface 13a which is provided with numerous vacuum openings, and is mounted eccentrically on a rotatably mounted in the rotor 12 eccentric shaft 13b.
  • a roller lever is fixed in a manner not shown, which engages with its roller in a likewise not shown, closed cam groove in the housing 11.
  • the curve determines the oscillating pivotal movement of the adhesive surfaces 13a and is designed so that the adhesive surfaces in one revolution of the Rotor 12 in the direction of the arrow in the region of a peripherally arranged on the periphery of the rotor 12 arranged, pre-cut protective covers 3 ready-holding foil blank container 14 rolls on the foremost foil blank, this removes from the container by negative pressure and later in a second rotor 15 feeds the conveyor belt facing the periphery of the first rotor 12 is arranged.
  • This second rotor 15 is designed as a mechanical gripper cylinder with a plurality of evenly distributed on its circumference arranged elastic Andschreibkissen 16, wherein each of these Andschreibkissen 16 is associated with a pivotable, by a roller lever 18 in conjunction with a stationary cam, not shown operable gripper fingers 17.
  • a protective cover 3 located on an adhesive surface 13a can be removed from the pallet 13 by detecting the label edge and concentrically aligned with the can lid 1a or can rim 1c of a can 1 passed below the gripper cylinder 15.
  • a rotating glue roller 19 for applying a food safe adhesive on the can edge 1c above the feed conveyor 8.
  • the height of the transfer device 10 is chosen so that the distance from the top of the conveyor belt 8 to the outer periphery of the circumferential elastic pads 16 of the second rotor 15 is slightly less than the height of the closed cans 1, so that at least the flanged edge 1c between the can lid 1a and the can body 1d and preferably also the can lid itself when passing through the second rotor 15 partially immersed in the resilient pad 16 while the concentric to the can lid held protective cover 3 is pressed at least a few millimeters in the direction of the can lid 1a.
  • the can 1 is supplied with the attached protective cover 3 of the receiving pockets or controllable holding elements having star wheel 6 to the carousel 5, which has a bottle table not shown with several arranged on a pitch pitches 20.
  • Each of these parking spaces 20 is assigned a controlled liftable and lowerable slide 21 whose end facing the parking space 20 has a centering bell 21a which is adapted in shape to the can shoulder 1b with a sponge pad 22 inserted.
  • the inner diameter of the conically shaped inner space of the centering bell 21a is dimensioned to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the can lid 1a.
  • the used in the centering elastic sponge pad 22 is designed to match the shape and dimensions of the can lid accordingly.
  • the centering bell 21a can be raised and lowered on a carrier 24 rotating at an angle synchronously with the positions 20.
  • a cam roller 25 is fixed, which engages in a stationary cam 26.
  • Fig. 4.1 the situation at the transfer point of the cans 1 from the inlet star wheel 6 to the carousel 5 is shown.
  • the slider 21 is lowered by the falling cam 26 down by the rotation of the carousel 5 and the carrier 24, the can 1 with the Zentrierglocke 21 a and the sponge pad 22 on the upper side of the cover engages, so that finally the can 1 is axially fixed between its bottom and lid and is circumferentially centered by the centering.
  • the sponge pad 22 While in the figure sequence 4.1 to 4.3, the sponge pad 22 is designed so that it elastically presses the protective cover 3 from the outside against the radially inwardly formed can shoulder, the sponge pad can be limited in a manner not shown on the actual can lid with its cup-like depression and the Anformung to the can shoulder by the existing of a rigid material Zentrierglocke 21 a done, the centering bell of the can shoulder is designed appropriately adapted. This modification is possible because of the very accurate dimensional accuracy of the cans.
  • the pallets 13 of the film transfer device 10 may have glueable or water-wettable adhesive surfaces, i. work without vacuum support.
  • a rotating glue roller 27 (dashed line in FIG. 3) for moistening the pallet adhesive surfaces by a rolling movement is arranged in front of the film container 14 on the orbit of the pallets -in the direction of travel.
  • the pallet adhesive surfaces may be provided with raised segments, e.g. a circle segment corresponding to the edge of the can, be equipped for glue intake.
  • FIG. 6 shows an exemplary embodiment of a pallet 13 with a gluable adhesive surface for a square foil blank according to FIG. 5.
  • the pallet 13 of FIG. 6 is structurally designed so that in three corner areas substantially triangular adhesive zones 13a and in the center of a small circular Haftzene 13a 'are created by a relation to the pallet base radially projecting radially above the said zones. Only these adhesive zones 13a and 13a ', when rolled on the glue roller 27 indicated in Fig. 3, take up glue or are wetted with water, i. Even only the correspondingly assigned areas of the back of a film blank are glued or wetted with water.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 5 differs from that of FIG. 1 in that here the protective cover 3 'is formed from a square foil blank, which is particularly cost-effective to produce.
  • the appearance of a so-called "Spitzstanniolitation” is awakened, as is common in beer bottles with high-quality content.
  • the tips serve as pull tabs.
  • a transfer device 10 with pallets 13 according to FIG. 6 there is an adhesive connection with the can shoulder in the case of three points, while the fourth unleaded point is provided as a pull tab.
  • the protective cover 3 according to FIG. 1 produced from a circular blank to reduce the diameter in such a way that the protective cover covers substantially only the can lid 1a and possibly the can edge 1c.
  • foil blanks can be used with an activatable adhesive application or a wax coating printed on their side facing the can.
  • an activatable adhesive application or a wax coating printed on their side facing the can.
  • a full-surface or only partially adhesive or wax application can be used. It comes by heat or water wetting activatable adhesives into consideration.
  • heat sealing varnishes made of a PVC / PVAC copolymer in admixture with a polyacrylate are suitable.
  • the sealant coating is preferably in a range of 0.5 to 5 grams / m 2 .
  • Suitable water-activatable adhesives are gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, dextrin or synthetic resin dispersions. These adhesives can be applied cost-effectively by a printing process on the back in the production of blanks.
  • FIG. 7 shows the rear side of a square film blank 3 ", which has an approximately circular, heat-activatable adhesive imprint 3a in its center, in order to activate this adhesive imprint in the entry region of the transfer device 10 in front of the gripper cylinder 15 above the can conveying path an activating device radiating from above onto the can lid 28, for example, pulsed laser, arranged (Fig. 3), which heats the passing can lid sufficiently for a short time, so that when pressing a film blank 3 "by the gripper cylinder, the adhesive imprint 3a is activated by heat transfer from the can lid and an adhesive bond is formed.
  • an activating device radiating from above onto the can lid 28, for example, pulsed laser, arranged (Fig. 3), which heats the passing can lid sufficiently for a short time, so that when pressing a film blank 3 "by the gripper cylinder, the adhesive imprint 3a is activated by heat transfer from the can lid and an adhesive bond is formed.
  • the activation can take place in the circulation area of the gripper cylinder 15, for example, by electrically heated Andrückkissen 16 or by radially from the outside on the foil held by the gripper cylinder foil blanks 3 heating elements 29, laser or the like.
  • Pallets 13 are used with a vacuum adhesion surface. Glueing devices, such as the glue rollers 19, 27, can then be completely dispensed with if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
EP00954541A 1999-09-30 2000-07-20 Getränkedose mit einer schutzabdeckung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen einer schutzabdeckung auf getränkedosen Expired - Lifetime EP1135304B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19947273 1999-09-30
DE19947273 1999-09-30
DE19956784A DE19956784A1 (de) 1999-09-30 1999-11-25 Getränkedose mit einer Schutzabdeckung, ein Zuschnitt für eine Schutzabdeckung, sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Anbringen einer Schutzabdeckung auf Getränkedosen
DE19956784 1999-11-25
PCT/EP2000/006929 WO2001023267A1 (de) 1999-09-30 2000-07-20 Getränkedose mit einer schutzabdeckung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen einer schutzabdeckung auf getränkedosen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1135304A1 EP1135304A1 (de) 2001-09-26
EP1135304B1 true EP1135304B1 (de) 2006-02-15

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ID=26055139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00954541A Expired - Lifetime EP1135304B1 (de) 1999-09-30 2000-07-20 Getränkedose mit einer schutzabdeckung sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum anbringen einer schutzabdeckung auf getränkedosen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6708748B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1135304B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE317803T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU6696200A (pt)
BR (1) BR0007175B1 (pt)
DE (1) DE50012233D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2258013T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2001023267A1 (pt)

Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1923323A1 (de) 2006-11-15 2008-05-21 Wanfried-Druck Kalden GmbH Träger für Dosen, zu dessen Herstellung bestimmter Zuschnitt aus Kraftkarton sowie Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Verpackungseinheiten aus diesen Trägern und Dosen
EP3275796A1 (en) 2016-07-26 2018-01-31 ECOCAP'S S.r.l. Beverage can with a protective cover in the area of the top consisting of a thin aluminium sheet

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JP5972399B2 (ja) * 2012-01-20 2016-08-17 オーアンドアール・カートン・ルンド・アーベー 容器に蓋を取り付けるための装置および方法
US8616259B1 (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-12-31 Nulabel Technologies, Inc. Automated labeling apparatus using labels having a fluid activatable adhesive
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FR3032691B1 (fr) * 2015-02-17 2019-08-23 Laurent Tramolay Dispositif de protection pour la partie superieure de canette de boisson
KR101849632B1 (ko) 2016-07-29 2018-04-18 (주)세라켐 금속제 식품보관용기 개봉부위 표면에 분리가능한 커버를 형성하는 방법, 이에 의해 형성된 분리가능한 커버 및 이에 의해 형성된 분리가능한 커버를 포함하는 금속제 식품보관용기
CN109607449B (zh) * 2019-01-23 2024-01-30 广州市方圆机械设备有限公司 一种铝箔封口生产线
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US5996832A (en) * 1996-06-26 1999-12-07 Henbase 3172 (Proprietary) Limited Cover for beverage can
DE69707718T2 (de) * 1996-07-26 2002-05-08 Bantam Engineers Ltd., London Dosen oder gruppen von dosen mit hygieneschutz für nahrungsmittelprodukte; vorrichtung und herstellungsverfahren dafür
DE19704148A1 (de) 1997-02-04 1998-08-13 Yoshikazu Takayama Dose mit Verschluß
DE19711391C1 (de) 1997-03-19 1998-07-09 Haendler & Natermann Zuschnitt aus geprägter Aluminiumfolie zur Ausstattung eines Flaschenhalses
US6104013A (en) * 1998-01-16 2000-08-15 Miller; Cardell Induction sealing covers with tabs
DE29812169U1 (de) 1998-07-08 1999-09-09 KRONES AG, 93073 Neutraubling Verschlußsicherungsetikett
DE29912108U1 (de) * 1999-07-15 1999-11-18 Preisinger, Georg, 87671 Ronsberg Hygienesiegel
DE10037096A1 (de) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-14 Borsi Kg F Werbeelement mit metallischer Doppelbeschichtung

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1923323A1 (de) 2006-11-15 2008-05-21 Wanfried-Druck Kalden GmbH Träger für Dosen, zu dessen Herstellung bestimmter Zuschnitt aus Kraftkarton sowie Verpackungsmaschine zur Herstellung von Verpackungseinheiten aus diesen Trägern und Dosen
EP3275796A1 (en) 2016-07-26 2018-01-31 ECOCAP'S S.r.l. Beverage can with a protective cover in the area of the top consisting of a thin aluminium sheet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6708748B1 (en) 2004-03-23
EP1135304A1 (de) 2001-09-26
ATE317803T1 (de) 2006-03-15
BR0007175B1 (pt) 2011-08-23
US20040134913A1 (en) 2004-07-15
DE50012233D1 (de) 2006-04-20
BR0007175A (pt) 2001-09-04
AU6696200A (en) 2001-04-30
WO2001023267A1 (de) 2001-04-05
ES2258013T3 (es) 2006-08-16

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