EP1128473B1 - Fiche électrique - Google Patents

Fiche électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1128473B1
EP1128473B1 EP01100713A EP01100713A EP1128473B1 EP 1128473 B1 EP1128473 B1 EP 1128473B1 EP 01100713 A EP01100713 A EP 01100713A EP 01100713 A EP01100713 A EP 01100713A EP 1128473 B1 EP1128473 B1 EP 1128473B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
connector
fixing part
connector body
contact pins
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01100713A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1128473A1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Dr. Engbring
Ulrich Dr. Grzesik
Guido Renner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leoni Bordnetz Systeme GmbH
Original Assignee
Leoni Bordnetz Systeme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leoni Bordnetz Systeme GmbH filed Critical Leoni Bordnetz Systeme GmbH
Publication of EP1128473A1 publication Critical patent/EP1128473A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1128473B1 publication Critical patent/EP1128473B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50—Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/592—Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connections to contact elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical connector that can be connected to a film conductor is. If we are talking about foil conductors here, flexible should be included Printed circuit boards (FPCB), flat cables (FFC) or the like. be understood.
  • FPCB Printed circuit boards
  • FFC flat cables
  • the connector has a connector housing that carries a contact pin Connector body and a fixing part is formed, between the connector body and the fixing part a receiving gap for a film conductor or for the end of a Foil conductor is arranged.
  • the contact pins carry a contact element that protrudes into the receiving gap and there with the conductor track of a foil conductor is contactable.
  • the connector body approximately cuboid and the fixing part is designed as a plate.
  • the fixing part acts with a flat side of the plug body, leaving a receiving gap free for a circuit board together.
  • the connector body are arranged in parallel Receiving channels contact pins arranged with spring tongues in the Protrude into the receiving gap.
  • a second plate-shaped fixing part is provided, which with the first receiving gap opposite side of the plug body a second receiving gap forms.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a connector that is simple Structure and compact geometry as large a number of contact pins as possible includes.
  • the fixing part is sleeve-shaped and in the assembled state at least one longitudinal section of the plug body in takes up, which of the inner surface of the fixing part and the peripheral surface of the connector body, the receiving gap at least forms the connector body partially includes.
  • the fixing part is sleeve-shaped and in the assembled state at least one longitudinal section of the plug body in takes up, which of the inner surface of the fixing part and the peripheral surface of the connector body, the receiving gap at least forms the connector body partially includes.
  • a contact pin is preferably a plurality of contact elements assigned.
  • the contact pins are also the option of using the contact pins to contact two foil conductors inserted into the receiving gap. Here, their mutually assigned conductor tracks are against each other pressed. In this case, the plug serves as a connector for two foil conductors.
  • the housing of a connector according to the invention settles, as in particular 1 can be seen from a central plug body 1 and a sleeve-shaped Fixing part 2 together.
  • the inside cross section of the fixing part is circular.
  • the fixing part 2 comprises at least one longitudinal section of the plug body 1.
  • the inner diameter of the fixing part 2 and the outer diameter of the plug body 1 are such that a receiving gap 3 is arranged between the two parts.
  • a positioning mandrel 5 At least from the peripheral surface of the plug body 1 a positioning mandrel 5, which passes through an opening 6 in the film conductor 4. To this The position of the film conductor within the receiving gap 3 can be defined in this way.
  • Another way of fixing the position is that in the peripheral surface of the plug body in the direction of its central longitudinal axis 7 extending gap (not shown) is present in the film conductor can be inserted with its end edge.
  • the at least one positioning lead can also be used to lock the plug body 1 and the fixing part 2.
  • each Receiving channel 8 is a contact pin 9.
  • the contact pins 9 carry at least a contact element 10 which is designed in the form of a spring tongue and that extends radially away from the contact pin 9 and protrudes into the receiving gap 3.
  • the contact element 10 is connected to a conductor track 12 in the receiving gap 3 arranged foil conductor in electrical contact.
  • To one To enable contact is the insulating layer facing the plug body 1 of the film conductor 4 removed to form a contact point 13 (see FIGS. 9, 10).
  • two contact elements 10, 10a are on one Contact pin 9 arranged, each with a contact point 13,13a in connection stand.
  • the contact points 13, 13a can either be a single or be assigned to two different conductor tracks. Due to the resilient design the contact elements 10 is a sufficient contact pressure and thus An electrical contacting of the conductor tracks of the film conductor is guaranteed.
  • the film conductor 4 is pressed against the inner wall of the fixing part 2, whereby in addition to the fixation by positioning projections, an additional mechanical Fixation of the film conductor 4 in the receiving gap 3 is reached.
  • a another possibility of a springy contact in the radial direction is that the area 14 of the wall of the fixing part assigned to the contact elements 2 is designed as a spring element, for example in the form of an elastomer insert or in the form of a spring tongue.
  • the entire inner wall the fixing part is lined with an elastomer.
  • the film conductor and in particular the contact elements 10 a three-dimensional or relief-like, complementary have mutually formed structure.
  • Two film conductors 4, 4 a can also be arranged in the receiving gap 3, whereby there are further possible variations.
  • the contact elements 10 of a contact pin 9 do not necessarily have to be in contact participate, but can only serve the contact points of the to press two foil conductors together.
  • the conductor tracks 12, 12a two foil conductors 4, 4a connected to one another via a contact pin 9.
  • To the contact pin 9 has two contact elements 10b, 10c.
  • the one contact element 10b stands over a passage opening 15 in the foil conductor 4a with the conductor track 12 of the film conductor 4 and the other contact element 10c with the conductor track 12a of the film conductor 4a in contact.
  • the grid spacing of the contact pins 10 within the connector body is between 2.54 and 5.08 mm, the diameter of the contact pins 1 to 2 mm is.
  • the plug body is preferably designed such that it does not have a fixing part 2 a diameter of 5 to 10 mm and with a fixing part a diameter of 7 to 15 mm.
  • the contact pins 9 protrude from one or both end faces of the plug body 1 out and are as a plug-in pin in a mating connector or designed as a socket receiving a mating connector. Several So plugs can be plugged together in a row.
  • the one or the other protruding contact pins 9 can protrude from both end faces 16 of the plug body 1 be surrounded by a protective housing 17. In another (not shown) Embodiment, the contact pins from neither of the two end faces 16 out.
  • the plug serves as a two or more foil conductors coupling element contacting each other.
  • a film conductor is preferably inserted into the receiving gap 3 in such a way that its longitudinal axis 18 extends transversely to the central longitudinal axis 7 of the plug body 1. To lead the film conductor out of the fixing part 2 in the tangential direction can, this has an opening extending in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 7 19 on.
  • the longitudinal axis 18a of the film conductor 4b extends in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 7 (see 5, left side).
  • the fixing part 2 can consist of two half-shells 21, 22 which are parallel to one another to the central longitudinal axis 7 extending pivot axis 20 pivotable to each other are stored.
  • the film conductor can first 4 with its end around the plug body 1 and then the fixing part with its two half shells 21, 22 folded around the plug body 1 become.
  • a snap connection part 23 which on one Half shell 22 is fixed and can be locked with the other half shell 21.
  • the Free end 24 of the snap connection part 23 can be designed that it presses the film conductor 4 against a counter surface of the half-shell 21 and so provides strain relief for the foil conductor 4.
  • the above-mentioned opening 19 in Fixing part 2 is through the separation gap between the free end 24 and the surface of the half-shell 21 formed.
  • Another mounting option consists in the fact that the film conductor 4 first enters the sleeve-shaped fixing part 2 inserted and then the connector body 1 is inserted from the side. Independently depending on the mounting method, it is possible to remove the connector body to be equipped with contact pins. In addition to the contacting of the Conductor tracks over spring tongues is also a weld, solder, or crimp connection conceivable. Around those formed by the foil conductors 4 and the contact elements 10 Contact points 13 or the contact area containing these contact points To protect against the ingress of moisture, it is provided that the receiving gap by sealing lips or the like is sealed to the outside.
  • the connector body 1 and the fixing part 2 are normally made of plastic.
  • the fixing part 2 can, however, also consist of metal, if a larger one Stability and an improved cooling effect is desired.
  • the cooling effect can be enlarged by cooling fins on the outer peripheral surface.
  • On off Metal fixation has the advantage that it serves as a shield. For this purpose, it can be vapor-deposited onto or onto the foil conductor other way applied shielding layer interact.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the plug body or the inner cross-sectional shape of the fixing part are in principle arbitrary. However, a round or oval shape is advantageous, the oval shape also being flattened and parallel to each other 25 can have (Fig. 7).
  • the fixing part 2a also bears Contact pins 9b, each parallel to the central longitudinal axis 7 of the connector body 1 extending receiving channels 8a are arranged.
  • the contact pins 9b are designed like the contact pins 9 arranged in the plug body 1, thus have at least one contact element 10b, which in the receiving gap 3rd protrudes into contact with the conductor track of a foil conductor 4 serves.
  • the receiving channels 8a and the contacts 9b are expediently so arranged that they face the contact pins 9 in the connector body 1.
  • the installation space provided by the connector housing used more.
  • a film section lying in the receiving gap can be of two Sides can be contacted. It is also conceivable that in the receiving gap 3 two Insert film conductors with their sides facing each other in direct are in electrical contact and also via the contact pins 9.9b are contacted.
  • the arranged in the connector body 1 contact pins 9 from the center of the Plug body 1 ago with a radially outward force are.
  • This can be done in the following ways:
  • a central bore 26 is present, which is aligned with the receiving channels 8 overlaps.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the contact pins 9 in the direction of Arrows 27 urge radially outwards.
  • the contact elements 10 of the contact pins 9 thereby press the film conductor 4 either against the inner wall of the fixing part 2 or against the contact elements 10b arranged in the fixing part 2 Contact pins 9b.
  • FIG. 9 shows the end section that can be connected with a plug a foil conductor with parallel conductor tracks 29. Their parallel alignment continues into the contact area of the connector. One recognizes that the mutual Distance 30 of the conductor tracks not the pitch of the contact pins affected. An adaptation to other spacing dimensions of the conductor tracks takes place by correspondingly changed longitudinal positions of the contact elements 10 on the Contact pins 9.

Claims (14)

  1. Fiche électrique équipée d'un boítier de fiche, qui est formé d'un corps de fiche (1) portant des tiges de contact (9) et d'une partie fixe (2) et avec une fente de réception (3) disposée entre le corps de fiche (1) et la partie fixe (2) pour l'extrémité d'un conducteur plat (4), au moins certaines des tiges de contact (9) pénétrant dans la fente de réception (3), caractérisée en ce que la partie fixe (3) est réalisée sous forme de douille et à l'état monté reçoit au moins un tronçon longitudinal du corps de fiche (1), la fente de réception (3) formée par la surface interne de la partie fixe (2) et la surface périphérique du corps de fiche (1) entourant au moins partiellement le corps de fiche (1).
  2. Fiche selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par une forme en coupe sensiblement ronde ou ovale du corps de fiche (1) et de la partie fixe (2).
  3. Fiche selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les tiges de contact (9) sont disposées respectivement dans un canal de réception (8), qui s'étend en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (7) du corps de fiche (1) et qui débouche au moins dans l'un des deux côtés frontaux (16) du corps de fiche (1).
  4. Fiche selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée par un contact élastique radialement, par rapport à l'axe longitudinal médian (7), du conducteur plat (4).
  5. Fiche selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les tiges de contact présentent des éléments de contact (10) réalisés à la manière de languettes élastiques, faisant saillie radialement hors des tiges de contact (9).
  6. Fiche selon une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce que les tiges de contact (9) sont disposées dans les canaux de réception (8), de telle sorte qu'elles soient faiblement déplaçables radialement et sollicitées depuis le centre du corps de fiche (1) par une force radiale dirigée vers l'extérieu
  7. Fiche selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que le corps de fiche (1) présente un alésage s'étendant dans la direction de son axe longitudinal médian (7), coupant les canaux de réception (8), les tiges de contact (9) pénétrant avec une partie de leur périphérie à travers les zones de coupe dans l'alésage (26) et étant déplaçables vers l'extérieur radialement depuis un corps de remplissage introduit dans l'alésage (26).
  8. Fiche selon Tune des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la partie fixe (2) se compose de deux demi-coquilles (21, 22) séparées dans la direction longitudinale, qui sont disposées à pivotement l'une sur l'autre autour d'un axe de pivotement (20) s'étendant en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian.
  9. Fiche selon la revendication 8, caractérisée par un arrêt des demi-coquilles (21, 22) dans leur position entourant le corps de fiche (1) à l'aide dune liaison par encliquetage.
  10. Fiche selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce qu'une zone de contact contenant le conducteur plat (4) et les tiges de contact (9) de la fente de réception (3) est rendue étanche vers l'extérieur par un élément d'étanchéité, en particulier par une lèvre d'étanchéité.
  11. Fiche selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée par une ouverture (19) dans la partie fixe (2) en forme de fente, s'étendant dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal médian et traversé à l'ét monté par le conducteur plat.
  12. Fiche selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée par au moins une saillie de positionnement (5) faisant saillie de la surface périphérique du corps de fiche (1) et coopérant avec une ouverture (6) dans le conducteur plat (4).
  13. Fiche selon une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce que la partie fixe (2) porte des tiges de contact (9b), qui pénètrent en vue du contact d'un conducteur plat (4) dans la fente de réception (3), et présentent à cet effet en particulier au moins un élément de contact (10b).
  14. Fiche selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que les tiges de contact (9) de la partie fixe (2) sont réalisées de manière correspondante aux tiges de contact (9) disposées dans le corps de fiche (1).
EP01100713A 2000-02-25 2001-01-12 Fiche électrique Expired - Lifetime EP1128473B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10008932A DE10008932A1 (de) 2000-02-25 2000-02-25 Elektrischer Stecker
DE10008932 2000-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1128473A1 EP1128473A1 (fr) 2001-08-29
EP1128473B1 true EP1128473B1 (fr) 2003-04-09

Family

ID=7632422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01100713A Expired - Lifetime EP1128473B1 (fr) 2000-02-25 2001-01-12 Fiche électrique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6431881B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1128473B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10008932A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2195957T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7114961B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2006-10-03 Neoconix, Inc. Electrical connector on a flexible carrier
US7758351B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2010-07-20 Neoconix, Inc. Method and system for batch manufacturing of spring elements
US8584353B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2013-11-19 Neoconix, Inc. Method for fabricating a contact grid array
US7244125B2 (en) 2003-12-08 2007-07-17 Neoconix, Inc. Connector for making electrical contact at semiconductor scales
WO2005091998A2 (fr) 2004-03-19 2005-10-06 Neoconix, Inc. Systeme d'interconnexion sur support souple
US20080045076A1 (en) * 2006-04-21 2008-02-21 Dittmann Larry E Clamp with spring contacts to attach flat flex cable (FFC) to a circuit board
US8641428B2 (en) 2011-12-02 2014-02-04 Neoconix, Inc. Electrical connector and method of making it
DE102012221101A1 (de) * 2012-11-19 2014-06-05 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Optoelektronische anordnung und verfahren zur herstellung einer optoelektronischen anordnung
US9680273B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-06-13 Neoconix, Inc Electrical connector with electrical contacts protected by a layer of compressible material and method of making it
DE102014015715A1 (de) * 2014-04-02 2015-10-08 Kostal Kontakt Systeme Gmbh Mehrpoliges elektrisches Steckverbinderteil
DE102020124513A1 (de) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-24 Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH Vorrichtung zum elektrischen laden einer fahrzeugbatterie eines elektrisch betriebenen fahrzeugs und verfahren zum herstellen einer vorrichtung zum elektrischen laden einer fahrzeugbatterie eines elektrisch betriebenen fahrzeugs

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3284756A (en) * 1965-05-19 1966-11-08 Harold J Vanstrom Electrical ribbon cable connector
US3601761A (en) * 1969-08-28 1971-08-24 Arthur M Harris Waterproof locking-type electric plug and receptacle coupling
DE2460856C2 (de) * 1974-12-21 1982-03-04 Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Einrichtung zum elektrischen Verbinden
US4526432A (en) * 1979-12-26 1985-07-02 Lockheed Corporation Electrical connector assembly for flat cables
US5007842A (en) * 1990-10-11 1991-04-16 Amp Incorporated Flexible area array connector
GB2261558B (en) * 1991-10-31 1996-07-10 Sumitomo Wiring Systems A connector assembly
JPH08180941A (ja) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Yazaki Corp 電気部品とフレキシブル配線板との電気的接続構造
JP3799510B2 (ja) * 1997-03-05 2006-07-19 三菱電線工業株式会社 コネクタ
US5921786A (en) * 1997-04-03 1999-07-13 Kinetrix, Inc. Flexible shielded laminated beam for electrical contacts and the like and method of contact operation
US5961350A (en) * 1997-07-31 1999-10-05 The Whitaker Corporation Modular side-by-side connectors
DE19805871A1 (de) * 1998-02-13 1999-09-02 Daimler Chrysler Ag Steckverbinder zur elektrischen Verbindung zusammengehöriger Leiterelemente
JP3682824B2 (ja) * 1998-03-31 2005-08-17 矢崎総業株式会社 コネクタ
JP3709961B2 (ja) * 1998-06-02 2005-10-26 矢崎総業株式会社 メータケースへのｆｐｃ用コネクタの組み付け構造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6431881B1 (en) 2002-08-13
ES2195957T3 (es) 2003-12-16
DE10008932A1 (de) 2001-09-06
DE50100146D1 (de) 2003-05-15
EP1128473A1 (fr) 2001-08-29

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