EP1102696A1 - Couplage par contact electrique pour attelages centraux ou attelages a tampon central automatiques de vehicules sur rails - Google Patents
Couplage par contact electrique pour attelages centraux ou attelages a tampon central automatiques de vehicules sur railsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1102696A1 EP1102696A1 EP00943663A EP00943663A EP1102696A1 EP 1102696 A1 EP1102696 A1 EP 1102696A1 EP 00943663 A EP00943663 A EP 00943663A EP 00943663 A EP00943663 A EP 00943663A EP 1102696 A1 EP1102696 A1 EP 1102696A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- contact
- centering
- electrical contact
- data bus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G5/00—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for
- B61G5/06—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for for, or combined with, couplings or connectors for fluid conduits or electric cables
- B61G5/10—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for for, or combined with, couplings or connectors for fluid conduits or electric cables for electric cables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G5/00—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for
- B61G5/06—Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for for, or combined with, couplings or connectors for fluid conduits or electric cables
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical contact coupling for automatic central or central buffer couplings for rail vehicles, in particular for claw couplings with a protective arm, rotatable claw and latch bolt, for. B. the type “AAR” or “Janney” or with two rigid claws and claw bolts, z. B. of the "Willison” type with a contact carrier fastened to the coupling head and guided longitudinally displaceably in the longitudinal direction of the central buffer coupling.
- Cable couplings are known which are fixedly connected to the mechanical coupling (DE-PS 499 955 or DE-PS 81 1 360), those which are pivotably mounted to the front with a fastening joint on the coupling head (DE-PS 927 445, DE- PS 10 34 681 or DE-PS 10 21 407) and those which are arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the coupling on the mechanical coupling (DE 24 14 384 AI, DE-PS 10 71 743 or DE-PS 10 20 361).
- the cable couplings are often also coupled automatically with automatic central couplings or central buffer couplings, if required and / or uncoupled.
- the coupling of line couplings, in particular of electrical cable couplings presupposes that the mechanical coupling constitutes a rigid or rigid system, ie a rigid and largely backlash-free coupling connection between two coupling heads is required.
- the coupling heads of the mechanical couplings of the prior art mentioned have at the front end a flat abutting surface or end surface which is arranged transversely to the longitudinal axis and which comes into contact with the corresponding abutting surface of the mating coupling.
- An air line coupling is often arranged on or in this abutting surface, which, for. B. is shown in DE 24 1 4 384 AI and DE-PS 1 0 20 361.
- middle buffer clutches especially for claw clutches, e.g. B. the type "AAR” or "JANNEY"
- AAR a simple and inexpensive design and arrangement for a line coupling to be coupled
- JANNEY a simple and inexpensive design and arrangement for a line coupling to be coupled
- the mechanical coupling heads also perform transverse movements during the coupling process that have to be compensated for.
- the invention is based on the object of an automatic central or central buffer coupling of the type mentioned, in particular for claw show couplings, an economical and low-profile solution for the formation and arrangement of an electrical contact coupling and an air line coupling.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of an electrical contact coupling with a support unit in the uncoupled position
- FIG. 2 shows the electrical contact coupling according to FIG. 1 in a position ready for coupling and advanced
- Fig. 3 shows the electrical contact coupling according to Fig. 2 in front view.
- a support unit 1 is fastened below a coupling head (not shown) of an automatic central or central buffer coupling.
- the attachment is made via elastomer blocks 2, which allow a fixed but elastic connection between the coupling head and the support unit 1.
- an electrical contact coupling 3 is guided so as to be longitudinally displaceable in the coupling joint direction.
- the electrical contact coupling 3 is held in a longitudinally displaceable manner by means of a vehicle carriage 4 which is held on two guide rods 5 which are aligned in the longitudinal direction of the joint and which are fastened next to one another in the carrying unit 1.
- the guide carriage 4 and thus the electrical contacts attached to it T ⁇ ktkupplung 3 is displaceable on the guide rods 3 by means of two, preferably pneumatically actuated actuating cylinders 6.
- a protective flap 9 which can be pivoted horizontally on the contact carrier 8 can be actuated via a lever mechanism 7, the protective flap 9 being pivoted in front of the contact carrier 8 in the retracted position of the guide chutes 4 and being pivoted downwards in the advanced position ready for coupling.
- the protective flap 9 is pivoted continuously with the longitudinal movement of the guide carriage 4.
- the lever mechanism 7 can be tensioned by a spring 10.
- the mouth 11 of an air line coupling 12 is arranged, which is arranged in the dome-ready position in the dome plane.
- the support unit 1 is of flat construction and has a smaller height dimension than the contact carrier 8.
- the height of the carrying unit 1 is preferably only about half the size of the height of the electrical contact coupling 3.
- the air line coupling 1 2 is virtually integrated in the support unit 1 for the electrical contact coupling 3.
- the support unit 1 also takes up the horizontally next to each other to save space arranged actuating cylinder 6.
- the vertical distance A between the horizontal median longitudinal plane of the air line coupling 1 2, which speaks approximately to the horizontal median longitudinal plane of the support unit 1 itself, and the horizontal median longitudinal plane of the contact carrier 8 is approximately 160 mm.
- Centering organs 1 3 for precentering the carrier unit 1 and thus the electrical contact coupling 3 connected to it are arranged on the carrier unit.
- Further centering elements 14 for fine centering are arranged on the contact carrier 8.
- the centering members 13, 14 are each formed by a centering pin 13a, 14a and a centering bushing 1 3b, 14b, with one centering pin 1 3a, 14a in each of the centering bushings 1 3b, 14b of the mating coupling during the coupling process, i.e. H. each time the longitudinal movement or longitudinal displacement of the support unit 1 and the electrical contact coupling 3 engages.
- centering members 1 3 and 14 are expedient such that the centering mandrel 1 3a for precentering on the support unit 1 on the same side to the vertical central longitudinal plane is assigned a centering bush 14b on the contact carrier 8 and that the centering bush 1 3b for precentering the support unit 1 a centering mandrel 14a for fine centering on the contact carrier 8 is assigned to the other side of the vertical longitudinal center plane.
- a centering mandrel 1 3a or 14a and a centering bush 14b or 1 3b are thus arranged on each side of the vertical longitudinal center plane.
- the electrical contacts 15 are arranged in the contact mirror according to a certain scheme, largely in one plane and transverse to the longitudinal direction of the coupling.
- the last vertical row of the contacts 15 of the contact carrier 8 on both sides of the vertical longitudinal center plane of the electrical contact coupling are arranged at a distance B of approximately 11 mm from the longitudinal center plane, with a compact design of the contact carrier 8 being possible with a predetermined number of contacts of 88 contacts 1 5 .
- the contact mirror is also designed with special data bus contacts 1 5 b and CCTV contacts 1 5 b (multimedia and television).
- Twelve data bus / CC contacts 15b are arranged in the contact mirror of the contact carrier 8, five data bus / CCTV contacts 15b being arranged horizontally in the upper and lower edge region of the contact carrier 8 and four data bus / CCTV contacts 15b in the Middle perpendicular are arranged, the top data bus / CCTV contact 1 5b of this vertical row identical to the middle data bus / CCTV contact 15b of the upper horizontal row and the bottom data bus / CCTN contact 1 5b of the vertical row identical to that middle data bus / CCTV contact 1 5b of the lower horizontal row is such that in the front view there is a contact image in the form of a horizontal H arrangement of the data bus / CCTV contacts 1 5b.
- the distance C between the top and bottom rows of data bus / CCTV contacts 15b is approx. 1 1 2 mm.
- the distance D between the extreme left and the extreme right data bus / CCTN contact 15 b on the contact mirror of the contact carrier 8 is approximately 21 9 mm.
- Centering device ⁇ centering mandrel b centering bushing ⁇ centering mandrel b centering bushing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19926058A DE19926058A1 (de) | 1999-06-08 | 1999-06-08 | Elektrokontaktkupplung für automatische Mittel- oder Mittelpufferkupplungen für Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE19926058 | 1999-06-08 | ||
PCT/DE2000/001774 WO2000074994A1 (fr) | 1999-06-08 | 2000-05-31 | Couplage par contact electrique pour attelages centraux ou attelages a tampon central automatiques de vehicules sur rails |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1102696A1 true EP1102696A1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
EP1102696B1 EP1102696B1 (fr) | 2004-03-03 |
Family
ID=7910527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00943663A Expired - Lifetime EP1102696B1 (fr) | 1999-06-08 | 2000-05-31 | Coupleur electrique pour attelages automatiques centraux ou a tampon central de vehicule ferroviaire |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6474488B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1102696B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20010072272A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1247403C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE260795T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU772201B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0006658A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2339838A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19926058A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL345748A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000074994A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016104188A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aktivieren von mindestens einer Funktionskomponente einer automatischen Mittelpufferkupplung |
WO2022207698A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Accouplement à contact électrique et attelage à tampon central pour un véhicule ferroviaire |
DE102022108916A1 (de) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung für eine automatische mittelkupplung oder mittelpufferkupplung eines spurgeführten fahrzeugs |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE302134T1 (de) * | 2001-10-16 | 2005-09-15 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Elektrischer steckverbinder |
DK1350703T3 (da) | 2002-04-04 | 2004-09-13 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Koblingshovedafdækning og fremgangsmåde til bortsvingning af denne afdækning |
ATE337213T1 (de) * | 2004-06-04 | 2006-09-15 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Automatische mittelpufferkupplung für ein mehrgliedriges schienenfahrzeug |
PL1719685T3 (pl) * | 2005-05-04 | 2008-10-31 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh & Co Kg | Odłączalny nośnik sprzętu dla części składowych dla uruchamiania sprzęgu E |
DE502006001111D1 (de) * | 2005-09-08 | 2008-08-28 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg Gmbh | Automatische Mittelpufferkupplung mit einer Antenne zur drahtlosen Signalübertragung |
EP1826093B1 (fr) | 2006-02-28 | 2008-08-27 | Voith Turbo Scharfenberg GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif pour interconnecter des lignes de transmission de données et/ou de signaux entre deux caisses de véhicules |
BRPI0807640B1 (pt) * | 2007-02-15 | 2019-09-03 | Dellner Couplers Ab | conector e bloco de conexão em um dispositivo acoplador de trem, disposto para conexão de veículos que usam trilhos |
CN101698413B (zh) * | 2009-11-09 | 2012-08-08 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | 电气连接器自锁式推送机构 |
ES2400381T3 (es) * | 2010-05-04 | 2013-04-09 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Acoplamiento de transición para adaptar acoplamientos de clase de construcción diferente |
EP2431201B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-20 | 2014-03-12 | Voith Patent GmbH | Tête d'embrayage d'un dispositif d'embrayage pour la liaison mécanique de deux unités, notamment des unités de véhicules |
EP2505450B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-28 | 2015-03-04 | Voith Patent GmbH | Coupleur de contact électrique pour un véhicule sur rails |
DE102013204342A1 (de) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Kupplungsstecker für schienengebundene Fahrzeuge |
DE102014202936A1 (de) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Führungseinheit für Elektrokontaktkupplungen und Mittelpufferkupplungen für schienengebundene Fahrzeuge mit einer an einer Führungseinheit geführten Elektrokontaktkupplung |
DE102015105514A1 (de) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Übertragen von Daten und/oder Signalen |
DE102015107230A1 (de) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-10 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Schnittstellenanordnung für eine Daten-, Signal- und/oder Sprachübertragung |
CN105015574B (zh) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-10-03 | 北京铁路局丰台车辆段 | 一种铁路货车自动摘挂装置 |
CN109057375B (zh) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-06-08 | 义乌市佳倩科技有限公司 | 一种垒墙机器手 |
EP3934961A1 (fr) * | 2019-03-06 | 2022-01-12 | Voith Patent GmbH | Dispositif de support et de centrage destiné à un bras d'attelage d'un attelage ferroviaire automatique |
DE102019132643A1 (de) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung und Mittelpufferkupplung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102019132642A1 (de) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung und Mittelpufferkupplung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
EP4069572B1 (fr) | 2019-12-02 | 2024-06-05 | Voith Patent GmbH | Couplage de contact électrique et couplage de tampon intermédiaire pour un véhicule ferroviaire |
DE102019132641A1 (de) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-06-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung und Mittelpufferkupplung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102020117289A1 (de) | 2020-07-01 | 2022-01-05 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung und Mittelpufferkupplung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102022109029A1 (de) | 2022-04-13 | 2023-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung und Mittelpufferkupplung für ein Schienenfahrzeug |
Family Cites Families (21)
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US915894A (en) * | 1908-05-19 | 1909-03-23 | Peter Avila Senecal | Car pipe-line coupling. |
US1644975A (en) * | 1922-10-18 | 1927-10-11 | Martin A Barber | Automatic-train-pipe connecter |
DE467646C (de) * | 1926-03-02 | 1928-10-30 | Scharfenbergkupplung Akt Ges | Selbsttaetige Kabelkupplung |
DE499955C (de) * | 1926-07-13 | 1930-06-14 | Scharfenbergkupplung A G | Selbsttaetige Fahrzeugkupplung mit zwanglaeufig betaetigter Schutzkappe fuer die Kabelkupplung |
US1901917A (en) * | 1929-03-25 | 1933-03-21 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Train pipe coupling |
US2052993A (en) * | 1932-03-01 | 1936-09-01 | Tomlinson Coupler Company | Coupling mechanism |
DE811360C (de) * | 1949-10-15 | 1951-08-20 | Scharfenberg Kupplung A G | Anordnung zum selbsttaetigen OEffnen der Schutzklappen an der Leitungskupplung einer selbsttaetigen Fahrzeugkupplung |
DE927445C (de) * | 1953-03-31 | 1955-05-09 | Scharfenbergkupplung Ag | Selbsttaetige Kabelkupplung in Zusammenarbeit mit einer automatischen mechanischen Mittelpufferkupplung fuer Schienenfahrzeuge |
FR1478344A (fr) * | 1965-07-09 | 1967-04-28 | Boirault App | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de commande pour la jonction des conduites pneumatiques dans les attelages automatiques de chemins de fer |
DE1750231C3 (de) * | 1967-04-14 | 1974-01-24 | Antonio Rom Romanelli | Mehrwegeventil als Einzelelement einer ein Sammelrohr mit Umleitungen bildenden Ventilbatterie |
US3552580A (en) * | 1968-02-19 | 1971-01-05 | Dresser Ind | Automatic train line connector |
DE2015969A1 (de) * | 1970-04-03 | 1971-10-21 | Knorr-Bremse KG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Übergangsleitungskupplung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
US3854597A (en) * | 1973-07-30 | 1974-12-17 | Westinghouse Air Brake Co | Automatic hose connector for railway cars |
DE2414384A1 (de) * | 1974-03-26 | 1975-10-23 | Bergische Stahlindustrie | Schienenfahrzeugkupplung mit kabelkupplung |
US4059322A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-11-22 | Sierra Engineering Co. | Dust protective assembly for breakaway connectors |
US4232793A (en) * | 1979-04-18 | 1980-11-11 | Pullman Incorporated | Car coupling arrangement for railway passenger cars |
JPH0432190Y2 (fr) * | 1985-11-08 | 1992-08-03 | ||
US5362261A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-11-08 | The Whitaker Corporation | Hybrid connector |
US5449295A (en) * | 1994-04-26 | 1995-09-12 | Westinghouse Air Brake Company | Automatic electric coupling mechanism for a passenger transit type vehicle |
DE19621083A1 (de) * | 1996-05-24 | 1997-11-27 | Scharfenbergkupplung Gmbh | Kabelkupplung für Schienenfahrzeuge |
USD399187S (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1998-10-06 | Tekonsha Engineering Company | Multiple-contact electrical connector |
-
1999
- 1999-06-08 DE DE19926058A patent/DE19926058A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-05-31 AT AT00943663T patent/ATE260795T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-05-31 AU AU58045/00A patent/AU772201B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-05-31 CN CNB008015457A patent/CN1247403C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-31 BR BR0006658-3A patent/BR0006658A/pt active Search and Examination
- 2000-05-31 WO PCT/DE2000/001774 patent/WO2000074994A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-05-31 DE DE50005499T patent/DE50005499D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-05-31 CA CA002339838A patent/CA2339838A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2000-05-31 EP EP00943663A patent/EP1102696B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-05-31 PL PL00345748A patent/PL345748A1/xx unknown
- 2000-05-31 KR KR1020017001544A patent/KR20010072272A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-06-08 US US09/590,336 patent/US6474488B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0074994A1 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016104188A1 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aktivieren von mindestens einer Funktionskomponente einer automatischen Mittelpufferkupplung |
DE102016104188B4 (de) | 2016-03-08 | 2024-05-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Aktivieren von mindestens einer Funktionskomponente einer automatischen Mittelpufferkupplung |
WO2022207698A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-10-06 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Accouplement à contact électrique et attelage à tampon central pour un véhicule ferroviaire |
DE102022108916A1 (de) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-12 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Elektrokontaktkupplung für eine automatische mittelkupplung oder mittelpufferkupplung eines spurgeführten fahrzeugs |
WO2023198411A1 (fr) | 2022-04-12 | 2023-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Couplage à contacts électriques pour un attelage central ou un attelage à tampon central automatique d'un véhicule guidé |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1247403C (zh) | 2006-03-29 |
WO2000074994A1 (fr) | 2000-12-14 |
KR20010072272A (ko) | 2001-07-31 |
DE19926058A1 (de) | 2000-12-14 |
PL345748A1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
AU5804500A (en) | 2000-12-28 |
CN1321130A (zh) | 2001-11-07 |
US6474488B1 (en) | 2002-11-05 |
CA2339838A1 (fr) | 2000-12-14 |
DE50005499D1 (de) | 2004-04-08 |
BR0006658A (pt) | 2001-05-02 |
AU772201B2 (en) | 2004-04-22 |
ATE260795T1 (de) | 2004-03-15 |
EP1102696B1 (fr) | 2004-03-03 |
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