EP1084072B1 - Dispositif et procede pour separer des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles empiles - Google Patents

Dispositif et procede pour separer des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles empiles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1084072B1
EP1084072B1 EP99923578A EP99923578A EP1084072B1 EP 1084072 B1 EP1084072 B1 EP 1084072B1 EP 99923578 A EP99923578 A EP 99923578A EP 99923578 A EP99923578 A EP 99923578A EP 1084072 B1 EP1084072 B1 EP 1084072B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
feed device
rest
singling
retaining
gap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99923578A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1084072A1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Demmeler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of EP1084072A1 publication Critical patent/EP1084072A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1084072B1 publication Critical patent/EP1084072B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/52Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
    • B65H3/5207Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article
    • B65H3/523Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile
    • B65H3/5238Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/34Article-retaining devices controlling the release of the articles to the separators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/19Specific article or web
    • B65H2701/1912Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device and a method for separating a stack of sheet-like recording media.
  • banknote processing machines used to stack individual banknotes of a banknote to be handed over to a transport system which stores the banknotes for promotes further processing to test, sorting and stacking facilities.
  • a transport system which stores the banknotes for promotes further processing to test, sorting and stacking facilities.
  • the throughput of a banknote processing system becomes very essential determined by the performance of the singler.
  • EP 0 535 407 B1 describes a separating device for paper sheets known in which the sheet stack rests on a lifting device, which can be moved up and down between conveyor belts. Through the up and down Movement of the lifting device are pre-separation rollers, which are resiliently biased, together with the front they grasp Section of the sheet stack lifted off the conveyor belts this lowered.
  • the separation gap is between a feed roller and a fixed separating roller, the Separating roller the following lying on the paper sheet to be separated Hold back leaves.
  • EP 0 267 665 A1 describes a device in which a Stack by a substantially vertical movement of a pad of a conveyor is lifted when the front end of the bottom Leaf has already passed a restraint. The front end of the bottom sheet is passed by the corresponding after passing the restraint device Rolls continue to be pressed against the conveyor while the rear end of the sheet with the remaining stack from the conveyor remains lifted. This will remove the bottom sheet deducted.
  • the invention has for its object a device and a method to separate sheet-shaped recording media, which also with different sheet quality of the record carriers work with high throughput and high functional reliability. In doing so the recording media are also separated in a particularly gentle manner become.
  • the solution according to the invention results in a cyclical interruption the loading of the stack by a feed device and synchronized a change in the width of the separation gap for this process.
  • Very high can be achieved with the solution according to the invention Achieve throughputs without interference through jammed recording media, even if the stack of media with very different Quality (e.g. roughness, limpness, thickness, etc.).
  • Record carriers are particularly accurate even with different lengths adjust and adhere.
  • the restraining force can be exerted on the recording medium dispense very finely, which ensures the best possible protection the record carrier is achieved.
  • Fig. 1 shows a separating device for banknote stacks (30), which in an input pocket, not shown, can be inserted.
  • the one in the direction of separation short sides of the banknotes are shown on the Banknote contact surface 3 aligned.
  • the input tray is facing down through the upper run of the conveyor belt 4 and the rocker pad 5 limited edition.
  • the rocker pad 5 is in the form of two ledge-shaped components, which on a common holder 6 are attached and each on one side of the conveyor belt 4 parallel to this get lost.
  • the holder 6 is a rotatingly driven cam disk 7 assigned, which controls the lifting movement of the rocker pad 5.
  • the conveyor belt 4 runs between the drive roller 8 and the deflection roller 9 and is approximately below the bank note contact surface 3 by a Support roller 10 acted upon.
  • the restraint 13 Above the upper run of the conveyor belt 4, for example between the drive roller 8 and the support roller 10 is the restraint 13, which is rotatably mounted about the pivot axis 14.
  • a total of four retaining skids 15 are attached are aligned on the rocker pad 5 or on the conveyor belt 4.
  • How 2 shows the two outer retaining skids 15 provided above the rocker pad 5, while the two middle Retaining skids 15a on corresponding grooves 16, which are in the longitudinal direction of the conveyor belt 4 are aligned, aligned.
  • the grooves 16 and the retaining skids 15 each have a rectangular cross section.
  • the pressure rollers 17 are fastened on a common axis of rotation, which freely rotatable and vertically displaceable in an elongated hole in the restraint 13 is performed.
  • the restraint is based on its own weight and / or a biasing element, not shown, on the rocker pad 5 from. Alternatively, a direct coupling of the restraint device is also possible 13 and rocker pad 5 possible.
  • the directed towards the conveyor belt 4 Pivotal movement is limited by a stop 19, which means an adjusting wheel 20 and the retaining bracket 13a of the retaining device 13 adjusted and can thus be adapted to the banknote quality.
  • the Adjustment wheel 20 projects through a window in banknote contact surface 3 through, so that it is always accessible without much effort. To the Adjust or readjust the position of the retaining skids 15 in the vertical direction to be able to, these can be acted upon by the adjusting screw 21.
  • Fig. 1 shows the lifting movement of the Rocker pad 5.
  • the rocker pad becomes like this during the lifting movement shifted that the banknote stack 30 first with that of the retainer opposite end is lifted from the conveyor belt 4 and first with the end facing the restraint back on the Conveyor belt 4 is placed. This ensures that the bottom sheet is always pulled and not pushed. This can either as shown, done by a pivoting movement of the rocker pad 5 or also by a pure lifting movement, the rocker pad 5 with aligned at an angle of a few degrees to the upper run of the conveyor belt 4 is.
  • the movement of the rocker pad 5 causes the restraint device, which at the clamping point 32 via the two outer Retaining skids 15 rests on the rocker support 5, raised or lowered.
  • the restraint device 13 is pivoted about the pivot axis 14, whereby the alignment also by means of the banknote contact surface 3 the banknotes generates positive shaking motion becomes.
  • Fig. 2a represents the phase at which the rocker pad 5 is lifted from the conveyor belt 4 at most.
  • the Separation gap which by the retaining skids 15a and the corresponding Grooves 16 of the conveyor belt 4 is formed at this time opened to the maximum and the clamping force at the clamping points 32 between the retaining skids 15 and the rocker pad 5 is at a maximum.
  • This separation phase corresponds to the position of the rocker pad in dashed lines Representation in Fig. 1st
  • the banknote stack 30 is lifted off the conveyor belt 4 at this time and between the top of the conveyor belt 4 and the lower edge of the Retaining skids 15a remain a gap 33 of approximately one banknote thickness, the are about 0.1 to 0.2 mm. From this position, the rocker pad 5 lowered so that first, as shown in Fig. 2b, the bottom of the Retaining skids 15a and the surface of the conveyor belt 4 on a common one Level, d. H. the separation gap is closed, but there is still no intermeshing between the conveyor belt and the retaining skids instead of.
  • the distance 33 thus corresponds to 0 mm and at the clamping point 32 still finds a contact between the retaining skids 15 and Rocker pad 5 instead, due to the elasticity of the rocker pad 5 arise however, no significant clamping forces at the clamping point 32.
  • Banknote BN of the banknote stack 30 in contact with the permanently circulating Conveyor belt 4 and moves in the direction of the separation gap.
  • the bank note can be placed on the rocker support 5 despite the Retaining skids 15 by the action of the conveyor belt 4 in the Separation gap can be pushed because the retaining skids are opposite the upper run of the conveyor belt 4 and the rocker pad 5 an opening angle have.
  • the next banknote is due to the friction pulled a piece between the two banknotes, but through the retaining skids 15, 15a retained.
  • next banknote is with its leading edge at the separation gap, that is to say on the retaining skids 15; who are already
  • the bottom banknote in the separating gap is replaced by the Conveyor belt 4 moves on until it is gripped by the transport roller 12, which is then available for onward transport.
  • the length of the gap between two banknotes can be directly influenced. If the cam disk 7 runs synchronously with the conveyor belt, for example, the gap is only the length of the neighboring one Banknotes dependent. When separating a stack of banknotes of the same length then there are constant gaps.
  • the frictional forces must be between the lowest banknote and the conveyor belt 4 may be greater than the frictional forces between the first and second banknotes.
  • the conveyor belt 4 in a further embodiment of the invention with two sections evenly distributed around the circumference, each with a perforated pattern provided which with a suction box 11, which is between the drive roller 8 and the support roller 10, over which the conveyor belt 4 runs, and the one port, not shown, for connecting to a vacuum source owns, cooperate.
  • one of the perforated areas of the conveyor belt lies in the area of the front edge the banknote and strengthens it while moving over the suction box 11 the liability between the conveyor belt 4 and the bottom banknote.
  • the length of the conveyor belt or the distance between the two Hole patterns are chosen so that during a complete revolution two banknotes are separated.
  • FIG 3 shows the further embodiment and one of the two hole patterns shown with individual holes 40 in a position above the suction box 11.
  • the vacuum in the suction box 11 for example is controllable by a valve unit.
  • the conveyor belt then points in In contrast to the embodiment just described, no partial but a perforation that is distributed throughout the entire length of the tape.
  • By switching on the vacuum one then differs in time long pressurization, adjusted to the respective banknote length the banknote possible. This allows the action of Control the conveyor belt to the lowest banknote.
  • an appropriate Vacuum control in the suction box 11 can also be the gap between affect two banknotes in a row.
  • Another advantage of this embodiment is that, in contrast to partially perforated tape, in which the wear is always in the range of Hole pattern takes place, even wear over the entire circumference of the conveyor belt occurs, resulting in a particularly long service life of a conveyor belt.
  • the retention device 13 can be used to increase the retention force a suction area 41 can also be arranged in the retaining device 13.
  • the suction area 41 is between the two inner ones Retaining skids 15a are provided. While the suction force on the conveyor belt 4 only occurs when the holes 40 are just passing over the suction box 11 the suction force on the retaining device 13 is permanently effective since none Control elements are provided for the suction or interruption are.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Dispositif de séparation des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles disposées en une pile (30) posée sur un plateau d'appui (5), comprenant un dispositif d'avance (4), dans lequel
    le dispositif d'avance (4) et le plateau d'appui (5) se déplacent de manière synchronisée l'un par rapport à l'autre, de telle sorte que des supports d'impression individuels sont déplacés en direction d'une fente de séparation, et
    la fente de séparation est délimitée par un dispositif de retenue (13) et le dispositif d'avance (4),
       caractérisé en ce que la largeur de la fente de séparation délimitée par le dispositif de retenue (13) et le dispositif d'avance (4) est variable de manière synchrone par rapport au déplacement synchronisé.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, pour faire varier la largeur de 1a fente de séparation, le dispositif de retenue (13) est commandé en fonction du mouvement du plateau d'appui (5).
  3. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (13) peut être sollicité directement par le plateau d'appui (5).
  4. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des profilages, destinés à engrener l'un dans l'autre, sont réalisés sur le dispositif de retenue (15a) et le dispositif d'avance (4).
  5. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le mouvement du plateau d'appui (5) est un mouvement de levage (31) et/ou un mouvement de pivotement.
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le mouvement de pivotement du plateau d'appui (5) s'effectue autour d'un point de rotation, qui est situé sur le côté de la fente de séparation opposé à la pile (30).
  7. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (13) comporte au moins un élément de serrage (15) destiné à générer une force normale sur le support d'impression.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le plateau d'appui (5) est destiné à former un appui pour la force normale exercée par l'élément de serrage (15) sur le côté opposé du support d'impression.
  9. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (13) est sollicité par des moyens élastiques en direction du dispositif d'avance (4).
  10. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le plateau d'appui (5) est incliné vers la fente de séparation par rapport au sens de transport du dispositif d'avance (4).
  11. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'avance (4) est muni d'au moins une zone d'aspiration, afin de solliciter au moyen d'une dépression le support d'impression en appui.
  12. Dispositif selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'avance (4) est une bande de transport, qui comporte en partie au moins un modèle de perforations (40).
  13. Dispositif selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'avance (4) est une bande de transport qui comporte une perforation s'étendant sur toute la longueur de la bande et la bande de transport coopère avec une chambre d'aspiration (11) dont la dépression est réglable.
  14. Dispositif selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que la zone d'aspiration comporte deux chambres d'aspiration (11), la dépression dans chaque chambre d'aspiration étant réglable.
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que, par référence au sens de transport, une chambre d'aspiration est située en amont de la fente d'aspiration et l'autre chambre d'aspiration est située en aval de ladite fente.
  16. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (13) comporte un rouleau de pression (17) agencé en amont de la fente de séparation.
  17. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (13) comporte une zone d'aspiration (41) destinée à solliciter le support d'impression en appui.
  18. Dispositif selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, en aval de la fente de séparation, par référence au sens de séparation, il est prévu un capteur (2), qui est destiné à détecter la distance entre deux supports d'impression et dont le signal de sortie sert à maintenir des distances prédéfinies de la commande du dispositif de séparation.
  19. Procédé de séparation de supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles disposées en une pile (30) posée sur un plateau d'appui (5), avec un dispositif d'avance, dans lequel le dispositif d'avance (4) et le plateau d'appui (5) se déplacent de manière synchronisée l'un par rapport à l'autre, de telle sorte que des supports d'impression individuels sont déplacés en direction d'une fente de séparation délimitée par un dispositif de retenue (13) et le dispositif d'avance (4), et dans lequel dans une première étape :
    a) une pile (30) est déposée sur le plateau d'appui (5),
       caractérisé par les étapes supplémentaires suivantes :
    b) déplacement du plateau d'appui (5) et du dispositif d'avance (4) l'un en direction de l'autre, de telle sorte que le support d'impression sollicité directement par le dispositif de retenue (4) est déplacé au moins en partie à travers la fente de séparation délimitée par le dispositif de retenue (13) et le dispositif d'avance (4), et, à ce moment, fermeture de la fente de séparation de telle sorte que le support d'impression suivant est retenu au niveau de la fente de séparation,
    c) déplacement du plateau d'appui (5) et du dispositif d'avance (4) en vue de s'écarter l'un de l'autre et arrêt, au moins cependant une diminution, de la sollicitation exercée sur la pile (30) par le dispositif d'avance (4) et ouverture de la fente de séparation,
    d) répétition des étapes b) et c).
  20. Procédé selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que le support d'impression est sollicité par une force de retenue au moment où se termine le déplacement du plateau d'appui (5) et du dispositif d'avance (4) pour s'écarter l'un de l'autre.
  21. Procédé selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que la force de retenue est appliquée et relâchée en continu.
EP99923578A 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Dispositif et procede pour separer des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles empiles Expired - Lifetime EP1084072B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19821871 1998-05-15
DE19821871A DE19821871A1 (de) 1998-05-15 1998-05-15 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln eines Stapels blattförmiger Aufzeichnungsträger
PCT/EP1999/003238 WO1999059906A1 (fr) 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Dispositif et procede pour separer des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles empiles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1084072A1 EP1084072A1 (fr) 2001-03-21
EP1084072B1 true EP1084072B1 (fr) 2003-08-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99923578A Expired - Lifetime EP1084072B1 (fr) 1998-05-15 1999-05-11 Dispositif et procede pour separer des supports d'impression sous forme de feuilles empiles

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6412770B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1084072B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002515390A (fr)
CN (1) CN1108268C (fr)
AT (1) ATE246655T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4040399A (fr)
DE (2) DE19821871A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2203139T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2221735C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999059906A1 (fr)

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CN106241444B (zh) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 瑞安市巨森机械厂 点数送纸装置
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US5423527A (en) * 1993-11-05 1995-06-13 Unisys Corporation Document transport with gap adjust
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012013517A1 (de) 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von Wertdokumenten, sowie Wertdokumentbearbeitungssystem
US9617092B2 (en) 2012-07-06 2017-04-11 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Device and method for separating value documents, and value document processing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6412770B1 (en) 2002-07-02
AU4040399A (en) 1999-12-06
CN1108268C (zh) 2003-05-14
DE59906525D1 (de) 2003-09-11
EP1084072A1 (fr) 2001-03-21
CN1301231A (zh) 2001-06-27
WO1999059906A1 (fr) 1999-11-25
DE19821871A1 (de) 1999-11-18
RU2221735C2 (ru) 2004-01-20
JP2002515390A (ja) 2002-05-28
ES2203139T3 (es) 2004-04-01
ATE246655T1 (de) 2003-08-15

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