EP1513753B1 - Dispositif de separation de produits en forme de feuillets - Google Patents

Dispositif de separation de produits en forme de feuillets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1513753B1
EP1513753B1 EP03732491A EP03732491A EP1513753B1 EP 1513753 B1 EP1513753 B1 EP 1513753B1 EP 03732491 A EP03732491 A EP 03732491A EP 03732491 A EP03732491 A EP 03732491A EP 1513753 B1 EP1513753 B1 EP 1513753B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
friction
singler
retaining
singling
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03732491A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1513753A1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Stoll
Alois Wagner
Frank Werner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Original Assignee
Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giesecke and Devrient GmbH filed Critical Giesecke and Devrient GmbH
Publication of EP1513753A1 publication Critical patent/EP1513753A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1513753B1 publication Critical patent/EP1513753B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/46—Supplementary devices or measures to assist separation or prevent double feed
    • B65H3/52—Friction retainers acting on under or rear side of article being separated
    • B65H3/5207—Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article
    • B65H3/523—Non-driven retainers, e.g. movable retainers being moved by the motion of the article the retainers positioned over articles separated from the bottom of the pile
    • B65H3/5238—Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00—Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/02—Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
    • B65H3/06—Rollers or like rotary separators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/50—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material
    • B65H2404/53—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties
    • B65H2404/531—Surface of the elements in contact with the forwarded or guided material with particular mechanical, physical properties particular coefficient of friction
    • B65H2404/5311—Surface with different coefficients of friction

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Reibbigzler for separating sheet-shaped value documents, such as banknotes, checks or the like.
  • the Reibbobzler comprises a sheet material storage for receiving a stack of sheets, a take-off device with a singler element having for contacting and conveying the sheets to be separated from the Blattgut appointment one or more friction elements in the transport direction of the leaves to be separated leaves extending, and a retaining device, with the Singler element forms a singler gap through which the leaves to be separated are conveyed from the Blattgut1:00, and having cooperating with the grooves of the singler element friction areas with high coefficient of friction and sliding areas with low coefficient of friction.
  • the present application is concerned with the concept of Reibdorfzler.
  • a friction wheel singler for example, the friction elements of a singling cylinder engage the surface of a banknote of a banknote stack, whereby the banknote thus contacted is conveyed in a transport direction by rotation of the singling cylinder while the remaining banknotes of the banknote stack are retained by a retaining device.
  • the retaining device and the singling cylinder form for this purpose a singler gap, through which the banknote is conveyed.
  • the singling cylinder has in the transport direction of the bank notes to be separated grooves, in which can slightly engage the retaining device.
  • the engagement depth is adjustable.
  • the retaining device can be realized, for example, as a retaining roller or as a retaining block or runner, which can be either rigidly mounted or rotatable against the transport direction.
  • the singling cylinder can be provided with friction elements whose friction linings have a significantly higher coefficient of friction than the corresponding friction linings of the restraint, the friction ratio being approximately 2: 1, for example.
  • the different friction materials of the singler roller and the retainer partially have a very different performance, for example, in terms of resistance to environmental influences, moisture absorption, temperature coefficient, aging and wear resistance. This can lead to different service lives and influences the friction ratio, which can lead to singling errors up to multiple take-off, in which more than one sheet is picked up and conveyed by the singling cylinder.
  • the Reibradierdier according to DE 100 08 135 A1 is particularly suitable for the Quererierierlung of banknotes, in which the banknotes are separated with their longitudinal edge ahead.
  • the Reibradaughtzlers as Lekssippozler in which the banknotes are separated with their narrower transverse edge ahead, however, occasionally twists of the bank notes occur during their isolation, which can lead to jamming in verzlerspalt or congestion in the subsequent transport path.
  • Object of the present invention is to propose a Reibdorfzler of the type mentioned for separating sheet material, especially for banknotes, in which the problem of rotation of the sheet material is reduced in the singling, in particular when using the Reibackzlers as L jossdorfzler.
  • a groove of the singler element cooperates both with a friction region and with a sliding region of the retaining device.
  • each groove cooperates either with a friction region or with a sliding region of the retaining device.
  • At least one, preferably at least two of the grooves of the singler element cooperate both with a friction region and with a sliding region of the retaining device, it is achieved that with the same friction contact surface or the same feed force a frictional guidance of the sheet material takes place via two grooves, whereby the risk of twisting the sheet material is reduced.
  • the order of the frictional and sliding portions cooperating with the individual grooves may be different for different grooves, viewed transversely to the transport direction, and is preferably opposite for adjacent grooves.
  • the torques acting on the transported sheet material in each groove are substantially canceled out by the torque acting in the opposite direction in the adjacent groove, which further improves the guiding properties of the friction isolator.
  • the retainer is formed by one or more retaining wheels having the friction and sliding portions.
  • the singler element is designed as a rotating singler roller, whereby the fretting wear on the individual components is kept low.
  • the singling cylinder 1 and the retaining roller 14 have per se known circumferential grooves 2 which are offset from each other and adapted in width so that the retaining rollers 14, which are formed adjustable in height, engage in the grooves of the singling cylinder 1 to increase the frictional forces can.
  • Two retainer rollers 14 each have a frictional rubbing portion 14a and a smooth sliding portion 14b of approximately equal size. With the friction areas 14a and sliding areas 14b, the retaining rollers 14 engage in the circumferential grooves 2 of the singling cylinder 1. This results in the separation of the respective lowest banknote 5a of the banknote stack 5 two line contacts of the banknote 5a between the retaining rollers 14 and singler roller 1 in each circumferential groove 2.
  • a contact edge or "sliding edge”.
  • the retaining roller 14 exerts only half the friction force on the bank note 5a to be separated, like the friction segment 3 of the singling cylinder 1, which consists of the same friction material as the friction regions 14a of the retaining roller 14.
  • Casting polyurethane is particularly suitable as friction material.
  • the singling cylinder 1 is otherwise made exactly like the sliding portions 14b of the retaining wheel 14 made of a plastic with a low coefficient of friction.
  • the separation of the banknote stack 5 placed in the input pocket 16 of the friction wheel separator takes place as follows: the lowermost banknote 5 a to be separated as the next one adjoins the singling cylinder 1 with its front edge.
  • the force with which the banknote stack 5 stored in the sheet material store 16, which is embodied here as an inclined guide plate, acts on the singling cylinder 1 is determined solely by gravity and therefore depends on the weight and thus essentially on the height of the baricnode stack 5.
  • the bank notes are preferably pushed at a speed to the singling gap 19, which corresponds to the transport speed of the bank note after singling.
  • the singling gap 19 is formed by the opposing surface areas of the singling cylinder 1 and the retaining roller 14.
  • FIG. 2 shows the Reibradackzler with two formed according to the prior art retaining rollers 14.
  • both retaining rollers 14 act on the sheet 5a to be singled.
  • a torque exerted by a retaining roller on the banknote is compensated by the other retaining roller.
  • singling in the longitudinal format in which the bank notes rest with their narrower transverse edge at the separating gap 19, it may happen, however, that the bank notes rest only on one of the two retaining rollers 14.
  • FIG. 3 shows the schematic view of the friction wheel singler according to FIG. 2, but with restoring rollers 14 modified according to the invention. Accordingly, the retaining rollers 14 still have both friction regions 14a and sliding regions 14b. However, the retaining rollers 14 engage each groove 2 of the singling cylinder 1 with both a friction surface 14a and a sliding surface 14b so as to form both a friction edge and a sliding edge with each groove 2.
  • the friction regions 14a and sliding regions 14b in the restraining roll 14 according to the invention are divided according to FIG. 4b in such a way that with each circumferential groove 2 of the singling cylinder 1 both a friction region 14a and a sliding region 14b of the retaining roll 14 cooperate.
  • the retaining roller 14 forms either two sliding edges or two friction edges with each of the circumferential grooves 2 of the singling cylinder 1 a sliding edge and a friction edge.
  • any torque acting perpendicular to the transport direction of the banknotes BN is compensated. If the sequence sliding edge / friction edge is reversed with circumferential grooves 2 adjacent to one another, the generated torque with respect to the center plane A lying between the circumferential grooves is exactly the same.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction pour individualiser des documents de valeur (5) en forme de feuilles, en particulier, des billets de banque (BN), 5comprenant:
    - un accumulateur de produits en feuilles (16) pour recevoir une pile de produits en feuilles (5),
    - un dispositif d'extraction avec un élément individualiseur (1), l'élément individualiseur servant à la mise en contact et au transport des feuilles (5a) à individualiser depuis l'accumulateur de produits en feuilles (16), présentant un ou plusieurs éléments à friction (3) avec au moins une rainure (2) s'étendant dans la direction de transport des feuilles (5a) à individualiser, et
    - un dispositif de retenue (14) formant avec l'élément individualiseur (1) un intervalle d'individualiseur (19) à travers lequel les différentes feuilles (5a) issues de l'accumulateur de produits en feuilles (16) sont transportées, et les zones de friction (14a) coopérant avec la rainure (2) de l'élément individualiseur (1) ayant un coefficient de friction élevé et des zones à glissement (14b) ayant un coefficient de friction faible,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - la rainure (2) de l'élément individualiseur (1) coopère, tant avec une zone de friction (14a), qu'également avec une zone de glissement (14b) du dispositif de retenue (14).
  2. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément individualiseur (1) présente plusieurs rainures (2) s'étendant dans la direction de transport des feuilles (5a) à individualiser et en ce qu'au moins deux, en particulier toutes les, rainures de l'élément individualiseur (1) coopèrent chacune, tant avec une zone de friction (14a), qu'également avec une zone 30de glissement (14b) du dispositif de retenue (14).
  3. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la succession, observée transversalement par rapport à la direction de transport, de zones à friction et à glissement (14a, 14b) coopérant avec les 35rainures (2) est différente pour les différentes rainures (2).
  4. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'ordre de succession des rainures (2) voisines est opposé.
  5. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de retenue (14) comprend une ou plusieurs 5roues de retenue, présentant les zones à friction (14a) et les zones à glissement (14b).
  6. Dispositif d'individualisation à friction selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément individualiseur (1) est un rouleau individualiseur.
EP03732491A 2002-06-03 2003-05-28 Dispositif de separation de produits en forme de feuillets Expired - Lifetime EP1513753B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10224486A DE10224486A1 (de) 2002-06-03 2002-06-03 Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut
DE10224486 2002-06-03
PCT/EP2003/005644 WO2003101870A1 (fr) 2002-06-03 2003-05-28 Dispositif de separation de produits en forme de feuillets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1513753A1 EP1513753A1 (fr) 2005-03-16
EP1513753B1 true EP1513753B1 (fr) 2006-06-28

Family

ID=29432582

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03732491A Expired - Lifetime EP1513753B1 (fr) 2002-06-03 2003-05-28 Dispositif de separation de produits en forme de feuillets

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7419155B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1513753B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2005528302A (fr)
KR (1) KR100966702B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1315706C (fr)
AT (1) ATE331681T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003238425A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10224486A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2263001T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003101870A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009018085A1 (de) 2009-04-20 2010-10-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2400365B (en) * 2003-03-24 2006-06-28 Int Currency Tech Banknote dispenser
SE530466C2 (sv) * 2006-09-27 2008-06-17 Brodde Bengtsson Förfarande och anordning för separering av i en stapel placerade magnetiska och icke magnetiska i huvudsak plana ämnen
JP4415002B2 (ja) * 2006-12-06 2010-02-17 日立オムロンターミナルソリューションズ株式会社 紙葉類繰り出し機構
CN101631733A (zh) * 2007-02-08 2010-01-20 光荣株式会社 纸币转出装置
DE102007033747A1 (de) 2007-07-19 2009-01-22 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren für die Überwachung der Vereinzelung von Blattgut
DE102007060080A1 (de) 2007-12-13 2009-06-25 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung für die Überwachung der Vereinzelung von Blattgut
JP5089468B2 (ja) * 2008-04-09 2012-12-05 株式会社Ｐｆｕ 給送装置
TWI351349B (en) * 2009-03-31 2011-11-01 Avision Inc Feeding device and image processing apparatus usin
CN101580183B (zh) * 2009-06-05 2011-02-09 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 薄片材料分离机构
DE102009042696A1 (de) 2009-09-23 2011-03-24 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Rolle für eine Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Vereinzelung von Wertdokumenten und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
DE102010034445A1 (de) 2010-08-16 2012-02-16 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung für die Überwachung der Vereinzelung von Blattgut
DE102010052988A1 (de) 2010-11-30 2012-05-31 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung für die Vereinzelung von Blattgut
CN102431813B (zh) * 2011-09-08 2015-04-15 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 薄片类物品分离机构及其控制方法和控制系统
CN103803321A (zh) * 2012-11-08 2014-05-21 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 用于纸币清分机中的纸币传送结构
IT201700003943A1 (it) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-16 Paolo Tirelli Struttura di punta per penna per un dispositivo elettronico e penna comprendente detta struttura di punta
CN108033267B (zh) * 2017-11-30 2019-05-03 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 金属板材搬运工艺
CN107879108B (zh) * 2017-11-30 2019-04-02 宁波德深机械设备有限公司 金属板材搬运装置

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0511241Y2 (fr) * 1987-02-26 1993-03-19
JP2596040B2 (ja) * 1988-02-13 1997-04-02 オムロン株式会社 紙葉類の繰出し装置
US5687963A (en) * 1994-11-14 1997-11-18 Cummison-Allison Corp. Method and apparatus for discriminating and counting documents
JP3556038B2 (ja) * 1996-01-22 2004-08-18 ニスカ株式会社 給紙装置
DE19821871A1 (de) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-18 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln eines Stapels blattförmiger Aufzeichnungsträger
DE10008135A1 (de) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-23 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Reibradvereinzler zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut
DE10105521A1 (de) * 2001-02-07 2002-08-08 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009018085A1 (de) 2009-04-20 2010-10-21 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Vereinzeln von Blattgut
WO2010121989A1 (fr) 2009-04-20 2010-10-28 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Dispositif de séparation de feuille

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005528302A (ja) 2005-09-22
US7419155B2 (en) 2008-09-02
CN1659091A (zh) 2005-08-24
DE10224486A1 (de) 2003-12-11
ATE331681T1 (de) 2006-07-15
KR20040111703A (ko) 2004-12-31
AU2003238425A1 (en) 2003-12-19
EP1513753A1 (fr) 2005-03-16
ES2263001T3 (es) 2006-12-01
DE50304068D1 (de) 2006-08-10
CN1315706C (zh) 2007-05-16
KR100966702B1 (ko) 2010-06-29
WO2003101870A1 (fr) 2003-12-11
US20060103066A1 (en) 2006-05-18

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