EP1078849B1 - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung für in Torpedorohre zu verbringende Körper - Google Patents
Stau- und Transporteinrichtung für in Torpedorohre zu verbringende Körper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1078849B1 EP1078849B1 EP00117071A EP00117071A EP1078849B1 EP 1078849 B1 EP1078849 B1 EP 1078849B1 EP 00117071 A EP00117071 A EP 00117071A EP 00117071 A EP00117071 A EP 00117071A EP 1078849 B1 EP1078849 B1 EP 1078849B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stowing
- shock
- transporting apparatus
- absorbing elements
- shock absorbing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41F—APPARATUS FOR LAUNCHING PROJECTILES OR MISSILES FROM BARRELS, e.g. CANNONS; LAUNCHERS FOR ROCKETS OR TORPEDOES; HARPOON GUNS
- F41F3/00—Rocket or torpedo launchers
- F41F3/08—Rocket or torpedo launchers for marine torpedoes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/28—Arrangement of offensive or defensive equipment
- B63G8/32—Arrangement of offensive or defensive equipment of torpedo-launching means; of torpedo stores or handlers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a storage and transport device for in Torpedo tubes to be transferred bodies such as torpedoes, mines, missiles, etc. on submarines.
- the armament behind the torpedo tubes is in scaffolding with Shooting arranged in the form of containers or troughs.
- US 3 888 346 describes a transport device according to The preamble of claim 1.
- DE-2757185 is a device for the transport of torpedoes for storage in predetermined storage stations and for loading and unloading torpedo tubes known.
- the armament is stored in scaffolds and a Dolly transported between two fixedly spaced Guide rails the armament from the storage to the torpedo tube.
- Arrangements of this type have rigidly connected guides, which at Shock stress (explosion effect) have the defect that the full and impermissibly high accelerations on the bodies to be transferred, such as torpedoes, Mines, missiles or the like are transmitted.
- the containers form an elastically mounted circulation magazine.
- the Armament for each torpedo tube arranged in a container has the defect that with different armament in the Contain the spring-shock-damping elements or rubber shock-absorbing elements different spring, so that the location of the Circular magazine changes. With different armament, the weight changes and thus the application of the shock damping elements.
- the elastic storage must be repealed.
- the circulation magazine with containers on the caliber axis of Torpedo tube mechanically fixed. Facilities of this kind require a large one mechanical effort.
- a further disadvantage is that the high Shock stresses during fixation undamped on the transferring body.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned and the Transmission of high shock loads to the body, which in the Torpedo tubes are spent like torpedoes, mines, missiles and the like, decrease.
- the storage and transport device consists of containers, which are in a scaffold are arranged. Shock damping elements are arranged vertically on the framework and attached to a foundation. The bias of the shock-absorbing elements is greater than the maximum load of the scaffolding with containers and in it armament, regardless of which armament was chosen, So also for those with the biggest weight. This will change the position of the caliber axis to the torpedo tubes also by different loads of the framework in vertical position not changed.
- shock absorption elements arranged in a horizontal direction on the scaffolding and also attached to the foundation.
- the bias of the elements is so great that even at maximum inclination of the submarine or when loading the torpedo tubes the Caliber axis to the torpedo tubes is not changed.
- Torpedo tubes 2 and 3 On the intermediate deck 4 are behind the torpedo tubes 2 and 3 foundations 5 arranged. Between Foundations 5 is a scaffold 6 with Containem 7, in which the armament like torpedoes, mines or missiles.
- the framework 6 is supported by vertical or horizontal shock absorption elements 8 and 9 elastically on the foundation 5 and a shock damping element 10th on the intermediate deck 4 off.
- the shock absorption elements 8,9,10 are so far biased, that the forces occurring in the operation case lower than that Preload are.
- the shock-absorbing elements 8,9,10 with a Bias be provided, which is greater than that occurring in the event of an operation Forces.
- FIG. 3 the cross section of Figure 1 can be seen.
- the torpedo tubes 2,3 are in the amount of the container 7, which in turn are arranged in the frame 6.
- the frame 6 is on the shock damping elements 8 with the foundation 5 and connected via the shock-damping element 10 with the intermediate deck 4.
- the Foundation 5 is located on the intermediate deck 4.
- the operation of the shock-absorbing element is shown in FIG. 4.
- the shock-absorbing element is shown in the prestressed state. Depending on Position of the shock load, the element can both down, see Fig. 5 as well to the top, see Fig. 6 dodge. When dodging down the top and the lower spring package loaded and when dodging up the lower Loaded spring pack. After shock, the shock absorbing element decreases again the starting position, see Figure 4 a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Längsschnitt durch ein U-Boot im Bereich der Torpedorohre und der Stau- und Transporteinrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- eine Draufsicht auf die Ecke des Gerüstes,
- Fig. 3
- einen Querschnitt der Stau- und Transporteinrichtung gemäß Linie III - III der Fig. 1,
- Fig. 4
- Schockdämpfungselemente für vertikale Richtung mit Vorspannung,
- Fig. 5
- Schockdämpfungselemente für vertikale Richtung mit Vorspannung und Druckbeanspruchungen,
- Fig. 6
- Schockdämpfungselemente für vertikale Richtung mit Vorspannung und Zugbeanspruchung und
- Fig. 7
- Schockdämpfungselemente für horizontale und axiale Richtung.
- 1
- Druckkörper
- 2,3
- Torpedorohr
- 4
- Zwischendeck
- 5
- Fundament
- 6
- Gerüst
- 7
- Container
- 8,9,10
- Sckockdämpfungselement
Claims (6)
- Stau- und Transporteinrichtung für in Torpedorohre zu verbringende Körper wie Torpedos, Minen, Flugkörper und dergleichen, bei der die Stau- und Transporteinrichtung aus Containern besteht, die in einem Gerüst angeordnet sind,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Gerüst (6) an einem Fundament (5) und einem Zwischendeck (4) befestigt ist und
unmittelbar zwischen dem Gerüst (6) und dem Fundament (5) und dem Zwischendeck (4) vorgespannte elastische Schockdämpfungselemente (8,9,10) angeordnet sind. - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Vorspannung der elastischen Schockdämpfungselemente (8,9,10) größer als die im Betriebsfall ohne Schockeinwirkung auftretenden Kräfte ist. - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das Gerüst (6) mit den darin befindlichen Containem (7) über horizontale und vertikale, vorgespannte elastische Schockdämpfungselemente (8,9,10) mit dem Fundament (5) und dem Zwischendeck (4) verbunden ist, die radiale und axiale Schockbeanspruchungen reduzieren. - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Schockdämpfungselemente (8,9,10) als Feder-Schockdämpfungselemente unterschiedlicher Art ausgeführt sind. - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Schockdämpfungselemente (8,9,10) nach Schockeinwirkung selbsttätig ihre Ausgangslage einnehmen und sich somit die Lage der Kaliberachse zwischen der Stau- und Transporteinrichtung und den Torpedorohren nicht verändert. - Stau- und Transporteinrichtung nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Justage der Kaliberachse zwischen dem Gerüst (6) mit den darin angeordneten Containem (7) und den Torpedorohren (2,3) bei Betriebslasten unverändert bleibt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19940105A DE19940105C1 (de) | 1999-08-24 | 1999-08-24 | Stau- und Transporteinrichtung für in Torpedorohre zu verbringende Körper |
DE19940105 | 1999-08-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1078849A2 EP1078849A2 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
EP1078849A3 EP1078849A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1078849B1 true EP1078849B1 (de) | 2003-09-24 |
Family
ID=7919428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00117071A Expired - Lifetime EP1078849B1 (de) | 1999-08-24 | 2000-08-09 | Stau- und Transporteinrichtung für in Torpedorohre zu verbringende Körper |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1078849B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19940105C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10205788B4 (de) * | 2002-02-13 | 2007-06-14 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertreten durch das Bundesministerium der Verteidigung, dieses vertreten durch den Präsidenten des Bundesamtes für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung | Lagefixierte, schockelastische Lagerung |
DE10332001B3 (de) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-02-03 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft Ag | Schockdämpfungselement |
DE10342145A1 (de) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-04-07 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft Ag | Unterseeboot |
DE10357226B8 (de) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-08-25 | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Gmbh | Lagerungseinheit |
DE102009036345A1 (de) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-03-03 | Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft Gmbh | Lager- und Beschickungseinrichtung für eine Waffe in einem Unterseeboot |
CN102200410B (zh) * | 2011-03-17 | 2013-08-21 | 张宪云 | 自动装弹火箭炮车 |
DE102014220409B4 (de) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-11-24 | Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems Gmbh | Unterseeboot |
DE102016216864A1 (de) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-03-08 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Haltevorrichtung für ein Waffenrohr |
DE102017210393B4 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2023-06-22 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Waffenrohr zur schockelastischen Aufnahme von Beladungen |
CN113719723B (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-03-18 | 山东交通职业学院 | 一种远洋船舶用智能激光摄像监测仪 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR751144A (fr) * | 1933-02-20 | 1933-08-28 | Perfectionnements apportés aux installations de lancement des torpilles disposées au-dessus de l'eau à bord des navires de guerre évoluant en surface | |
US2933183A (en) * | 1957-03-04 | 1960-04-19 | Vendo Co | Support structure for a missile or the like |
US3022031A (en) * | 1960-02-01 | 1962-02-20 | Myron J Bauer | Missile vibration dampener and support |
US3888346A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-06-10 | Lanson Ind Inc | Container for suspending a bomb-like member |
DE2757185C3 (de) * | 1977-12-22 | 1981-04-23 | Krupp Mak Maschinenbau Gmbh, 2300 Kiel | Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Torpedos in U-Booten |
DE3345334C2 (de) * | 1983-12-15 | 1986-10-09 | Krupp Mak Maschinenbau Gmbh, 2300 Kiel | Stau- und Transportvorrichtung für Torpedorohr-Waffen |
US5158173A (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-10-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Weapons storage container to prevent sympathetic detonation of adjacent weapons |
-
1999
- 1999-08-24 DE DE19940105A patent/DE19940105C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-09 EP EP00117071A patent/EP1078849B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-09 DE DE50003809T patent/DE50003809D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50003809D1 (de) | 2003-10-30 |
DE19940105C1 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
EP1078849A3 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
EP1078849A2 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
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