EP1076127A2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1076127A2 EP1076127A2 EP00117044A EP00117044A EP1076127A2 EP 1076127 A2 EP1076127 A2 EP 1076127A2 EP 00117044 A EP00117044 A EP 00117044A EP 00117044 A EP00117044 A EP 00117044A EP 1076127 A2 EP1076127 A2 EP 1076127A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- laundry
- aftertreatment
- treatment
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 260
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 154
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F31/00—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
- D06F31/005—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/20—Arrangements for water recovery
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for wet treatment of 6. Items of laundry according to the preamble of claim 1 and 6 respectively and a device for the wet treatment of laundry according to the preamble of claims 10 and 13, respectively.
- the after-treatment resulting liquid which is a post-treatment agent, for example has a finishing agent
- the finishing agent or another post-treatment agent only once is usable. It must then be used for every new post-treatment new post-treatment agent, especially finishing agent, the Post-treatment process can be added.
- the pH is alkaline liquid required. The liquid from the aftertreatment must therefore be converted before washing the laundry ("neutralized” in technical jargon) are added of detergent. This means an increased use of detergent required.
- the invention is based on the object, a method and a device for more economical wet treatment of To create laundry items.
- a procedure for solving this problem shows the measures of Claim 1 on. Because of the liquid for post-treatment the laundry in a separate storage container collected and from this, if necessary, a later post-treatment is supplied again, the aftertreatment with a circulated after-treatment liquid.
- the Post-treatment liquid can therefore be used several times become. The result is that with a larger amount of After-treatment liquid, for example a liquid with an equipment for equipping the laundry items, can be worked, whereby the post-treatment (equipment) the laundry items are done more effectively and, above all, faster can.
- the liquid used for this from the after-treated laundry items separate, for example by pressing and the resulting liquid for aftertreatment (aftertreatment liquid) then the designated storage container feed. This ensures that most of it the after-treatment liquid is recovered, so to speak and for the subsequent post-treatment of other items of laundry can be used.
- the liquid not used for after-treatment (Rinsing liquid) is thus with the aftertreatment liquid not blended so they don't dilute them.
- the Items of laundry squeezed out at the end of wet treatment if necessary in the storage container for after-treatment liquid or passed into the rinsing liquid container become. This makes it possible, depending on whether the laundry items to be subjected to an aftertreatment, aftertreatment liquid in the designated storage container and others Liquid, especially rinsing liquid, in the others, also only for these storage containers conduct.
- the method can therefore be used universally because it does not always require aftercare is made.
- the liquid not used for aftertreatment is made from the storage container provided for this purpose if necessary the laundry items to be washed, in particular for washing the laundry into a washing zone. Because this liquid has an alkaline pH that is also required for washing and rinsing Liquid not to be neutralized by detergent.
- the method according to the invention therefore also serves to save of detergent. Is in the storage tank for the after-treatment liquid there may be too much fluid of this type if necessary, these can also be washed in for washing Items of laundry can be used in the washing zone.
- the quantity and preferably also the temperature of the liquids in the Storage containers measured, in particular continuously, so that it is always known what amount of liquid in the individual storage tanks is available and what temperature currently has the liquid in the respective storage container.
- a liquid is formed with a temperature be used to wash the laundry into the washing zone suitable is.
- the temperature of the mixed liquid can be chosen so that, on the one hand, they are in the temperature range for floating liquid to be used, on the other hand from that Storage container that contains more liquid, a corresponding one larger amount of liquid is withdrawn so always have a certain minimum stock in every storage container Liquid remains to wash in the laundry items.
- a device for solving the problem mentioned at the beginning has the features of claim 10. Accordingly, at least two separate storage containers are provided, namely at least one storage container belonging to the aftertreatment zone is assigned and a further storage container that the drainage device assigned. In this way, the in the aftertreatment zone before performing the aftertreatment liquid to be separated that does not contain any after-treatment agents has, in the designated storage container be directed.
- the following post-treatment aftertreatment liquid separated at the drainage device can the separate Storage containers are supplied.
- After-treatment liquid acidic from pH and not for post-treatment Alkaline liquid, especially rinsing liquid, can be found in the separate storage containers accordingly separated from each other be temporarily stored.
- the after-treatment liquid can from the designated storage tank in the circuit again a subsequent aftertreatment are fed during the (alkaline) liquid not used for after-treatment in the other storage container in front of the device can be used to wash new items into the washing zone.
- a Drain pipe for the liquid from the drainage device to the storage tank for the after-treatment liquid and to the storage tank for those not for aftertreatment to serve liquid Through an appropriate valve in the drain pipe can at the drainage device collected liquid in either the storage container for the after-treatment liquid or in the storage tank for the liquid not used for aftertreatment become.
- This optionally drains the liquid into one or other storage container opens the possibility with the Device to carry out an aftertreatment only optionally. There will be no after-treatment in the after-treatment zone performed, it can be used to rinse the laundry be, then only rinsing liquid at the drainage device accrues, which is consequently also in the storage container for this liquid, namely rinsing liquid can be.
- the storage container at least the liquid not used for aftertreatment a pipe to the beginning of the device in front of the washing zone to perform while from the storage container to the to After-treatment liquid at least one pipe is led to the aftertreatment zone.
- the storage tank for the after-treatment liquid can also be connected to the pipeline which leads to the beginning of the device, whereby excess or no longer needed, especially used, After-treatment liquid still to be washed in washing laundry items can be used.
- Another device for solving the above Task has the features of claim 13. So is a storage container to hold the not for post-treatment serving liquid at the end of the device and at least another storage container to hold warmer liquid, that occurs in the course or in the initial area of the rinsing zone, intended.
- These storage tanks take part in different Placing the device on the liquid, which has different temperatures because the Temperature especially of the rinsing liquid at the end of the device decreases. From these storage containers can then Liquid at the desired temperature at the start of the device fed to wash items to be washed become.
- the separate storage containers for different liquids Temperatures are with a level meter and a Provide temperature meter. This allows both the in amount of liquid present in each storage tank as well determine the temperature of the same. It can then go through Withdraw a targeted amount of fluid from each Storage tank a liquid mixture with the desired one Temperature are formed. This temperature can vary of the existing in the respective storage container The amount of liquid can be adjusted so that from the respective Storage container existing liquid itself Forms liquid mixture with a temperature that within or at the upper or lower limit of the temperature spectrum to wash in the laundry in question.
- the device shown here is a Continuous washing machine 10 with additional components partially shown.
- the continuous washing machine 10 are not shown items of laundry washed and if necessary then subjected to post-treatment.
- the after-treatment is a Equipment of laundry items.
- the continuous washing machine 10 has an elongated one Drum 11 rotating about a horizontal longitudinal central axis 12 is drivable.
- the drum 11 of the continuous washing machine 10 is divided into different zones, namely a washing zone 13, a rinsing zone 14 and a finishing zone 15.
- the washing zone 13, Rinse zone 14 and finishing zone 15 are in treatment direction 16 successively in the drum 11 of the continuous washing machine 10 arranged.
- the washing zone 13 and the rinsing zone 14 are formed of several consecutive in the longitudinal direction of the drum 11 Wash chambers 17 and rinse chambers 18, of which only a few are shown in the figures.
- the number of consecutive Washing chambers 17 and rinsing chambers 18 of the washing zone 13 and the rinsing zone 14 can depend on the size and performance the continuous washing machine 10 vary.
- the equipment zone 15 only needs one in the device according to the invention to have only equipment chamber 18. If necessary, however several successive equipment chambers 19 are also provided his.
- In front of the drum 11 of the continuous washing machine 10 is a Input funnel 20 is provided, via which the to be washed Items of laundry in the washing zone 13 of the continuous washing machine 10 can be promoted.
- Feeding in Items of laundry in the continuous washing machine 10 takes place under Adding liquids, especially water, which causes the im
- the area of the input hopper 20 is still essentially dry Items of laundry moistened and together with a flow of liquid conveyed into the continuous washing machine 10, namely be washed in.
- a drainage device Behind the continuous washing machine 10 is a drainage device arranged, which is in the embodiment shown is a dewatering press 21.
- the Completely washed and possibly equipped laundry items leave the continuous washing machine 10 via the finishing chamber 19 and are by this via a short connecting slide 22 passed directly into the dewatering press 21.
- the laundry items discharged from the continuous washing machine 10 Liquid separated from the laundry, especially by squeezing the liquid out of the laundry, the thereafter only with a relatively low residual moisture so that only little liquid remains on the laundry is bound (bound fleet).
- the laundry items 21 separated in the area of the dewatering press, in particular squeezed out, liquid is in a collecting container 23 collected under the dewatering press 21.
- both the dewatering press 21 and the finishing chamber 19 each associated with a storage container 24 and 25.
- the two Storage tanks 24 and 25 are designed to hold liquids, preferably different liquids, from each other record separately.
- the liquid in the storage container 24 can This prevents the liquid from entering the storage container Mix 25.
- the Storage container together, preferably by one central partition the receiving spaces of the storage containers from each other are separated. These recording rooms can be the same size but also recording rooms of different sizes if required exhibit. It is also conceivable for the storage containers 24 and 25 physically and / or spatially completely apart separate so that separate receptacles for different liquids through separate receptacles 24 and 25 are formed.
- a drain pipe 27 is led to the storage tank 24.
- the drain pipe 27 can be shut off if necessary by a preferably automatically operated two-way valve 28.
- a drain pipe 29 to one is preferred automatically operated three-way valve 30 out.
- From the three-way valve 20 lead two drain piping strings 31 and 32 to each of the two storage containers 24 and 25.
- liquid coming from the dewatering press 21 is optional the storage container 24 or the storage container 25 can be supplied by appropriate actuation of the three-way valve 30.
- a pump 33 is provided in the drain pipe 29 between the collecting container 23 and the three-way valve 30 . This can be omitted. if the storage containers 24 and 25 are arranged so that the liquid coming out of the collecting container 23 due to gravity can run into the storage container 24 and 25.
- a drain pipe 34 or 35 is provided, by a manually operated two-way valve, for example 36 is closed and by a corresponding Actuation of the two-way valve 36 can be opened if necessary.
- the drain pipes 34 and 35 lead to a sewer. This can make redundant or excessively dirty or used liquid from the storage container 24 or 25 be drained if necessary. It is also conceivable, in addition each storage container 24 and 25 an overflow, not shown assign, which ensures that excess Liquid from the storage containers 24 and 25 in the Sewer can drain before the storage tank 24th or overflowed 25.
- a return pipeline 37 branches off from the storage container 25, which leads to the equipment chamber 19, preferably from above into the Equipment chamber 19 opens out.
- the return pipe 37 is one Assigned to pump 38, through the liquid, in particular finishing liquid, from the storage container 25 in the circuit to Equipment chamber 19 can be pumped back.
- a return tubing string extends from the bottom of each storage tank 24 and 25 39 or 40 off.
- the return tubing strings 39 and 40 are in a common, preferably automatic operated three-way valve 41 out. Unite here the return piping strings 39 and 40 to one to the Three-way valve 41 connecting return pipe 42.
- the Return pipe 42 leads to the beginning of the continuous washing machine 10, namely to the feed hopper 20. Also the return pipe 42 is associated with a pump 43, which serves to Liquid from the storage container 24 and possibly also 25 to promote input hopper 20.
- the laundry to be treated is the input hopper 20 Continuous washing machine 20 supplied. This happens under Add liquid, especially water, to the feed funnel 20 is supplied via the return pipe 42. It the laundry to be washed with liquid washed into the continuous washing machine 10. From the input funnel 20 get the laundry with the liquid in the washing zone 13, where they are in successive washing chambers 17 can be washed. Following the washing zone, the Items of laundry in the washing zone 14, where they are in several washing chambers 18 be rinsed gradually.
- finishing liquid comes out of the Storage tank 25 via the return tubing string 39 and the correspondingly switched three-way valve 41 through the return pipe 37 from above into the finishing chamber 19.
- the finishing liquid is pump 43 into the equipment chamber 19 pumped. It now takes place in the equipment chamber 19 Finishing process of the laundry items contained therein.
- a rinsing chamber operated In this case, the laundry items are removed the rinsing chamber 18 rinsing liquid in the finishing chamber 19 not from the equipment chamber 19 via the drain pipe 27 passed into the storage container 24. Instead the laundry and the rinsing liquid over the connecting slide 22 passed to the dewatering press 21 and here separate the washing liquid from the items of laundry, namely in particular bound rinsing liquid (bound liquor) squeezed out.
- the rinsed water pumped back serves here again for washing items to be washed into the Continuous washing machine 10.
- the free one fed into the equipment chamber 19 with the same Rinsing liquid drained into the storage tank 24.
- the Rinsing liquid reacts alkaline (pH> 7). So that is only alkaline liquid in the storage container 24. It is then acidic liquid with a pH ⁇ 7 from the Storage container 25 or possibly new finishing liquid passed into the finishing chamber 19. After the equipment separated from the equipped laundry items (Acidic) finishing liquid then gets back into the Storage container 25 in which there is only acidic liquid.
- alkaline liquid (pH value > 7) used to wash and rinse the laundry is required. So it remains to wash in acidic liquid, especially acidic finishing liquid use only before washing and rinsing converted alkaline liquid (in technical jargon should be "neutralized”). Because such a conversion usually done by adding detergent, can by the detergent method according to the invention can be saved, because by using alkaline rinse water to wash in the laundry into the continuous washing machine 10 a neutralization of those used for washing in No need for liquid.
- the process enables rinsing liquid and finishing liquid (or other types of post-treatment items serving liquids) separately from each other in separate Intermediate storage containers 24 and 25 and in particular to circulate the finishing liquid from the storage tank 25 via the return pipe 37 to the equipment chamber 19 and from this via the dewatering press 21 back to Storage tank 25.
- Rinse water is removed from the equipment chamber 19 removed before it is filled with finishing liquid, so that in the finishing chamber 19 a mixing of the washing liquid with the finishing liquid apart from in the laundry bound rinsing liquid can not take place.
- the alkaline rinsing liquid is also circulated, by moving them out of the storage container 24 provided for this purpose the return pipe 42 is pumped back to the Input funnel 20 in front of the continuous washing machine 10 and there serves to wash in items to be washed.
- An offer of detergent for "neutralization" is unnecessary because none acidic, rather only alkaline liquid for flushing the Laundry items is used.
- the inventive Procedures also save on detergents.
- the device of Fig. 2 differs from that above described device essentially only by that an additional storage container 44 is provided. in the remaining for matching components and parts of the 1 of the same reference numerals for explanation the device of Fig. 2 use. Provided below nothing else is mentioned, they have the same reference numbers provided parts and components of the device of FIG. 2 with comparable to that of the device of FIG. 1, so that to that extent to the description related to the device of the Fig. 1 is referenced, also with regard to Function or procedure.
- the additional storage tank 44 is a drain pipe 45 assigned to the bottom area of the first rinsing chamber 18 the rinsing zone 14 runs out. But it is also conceivable, the drain pipe 45 from a subsequent rinsing chamber 18, for example the second rinsing chamber 18 to branch.
- the drain pipe 45 is by an automatically operated two-way valve 46 lockable. From the bottom area of the storage container 44 a drain pipeline 47 goes out to one not shown Wastewater channel and a manually operated Two-way valve 48 can be shut off. Furthermore goes off the floor of the storage tank 44 a return pipeline string 49, which leads to an automatically operated three-way valve 50.
- the return pipe 42 is also connected to this three-way valve 50 guided by the storage container 24 or 25.
- Each storage container 24, 25 and 44 is a temperature measuring device 54, 55 and 56 and a level measuring device 57, 58 and 59 assigned. If necessary, the level measuring device 58 and the temperature measuring device 55 at Storage containers 25 for finishing liquid are dispensed with. It is also conceivable, further rinsing chambers 18 in which rinsing liquid is discharged, its own additional storage container assign. It is also conceivable for all rinsing chambers 18 in which rinsing liquid is drained over the rinsing liquid a correspondingly branched drain pipe the only one Supply storage container 44.
- the finishing liquid possibly occurring in the finishing chamber 19 is like the device of Fig. 1 on the Storage container 25 for the finishing liquid in the circuit led, so if necessary pumped back to the equipment chamber 19. Likewise, rinsing liquid is used before the finishing process is withdrawn from the equipment chamber 19 in the intended Storage container 24 temporarily stored.
- rinsing liquid is made out the first rinsing chamber 18 (or possibly also one subsequent rinsing chamber 18) temporarily stored.
- the rinsing liquid obtained in the first rinsing chamber 18 has a higher temperature than that in the area of the equipment chamber 19 separated rinsing liquid.
- the rinsing liquid in the storage container assigned to the finishing chamber 19 24 generally has approximately room temperature.
- that from the first rinsing chamber 18 the rinsing liquid supplied to the storage container 44 clearly warmer.
- To wash the laundry on the feed hopper 20 in front of the Pass-through washing machine 10 requires a liquid whose Temperature depending on the type of sponged Items of laundry can be of different heights. Usually lies the temperature of the liquid for washing the laundry within one depending on the one to be washed in Items of laundry changing temperature spectrum with a temperature range between a minimum and a Maixmal temperature. The maximum is usually Wash-in temperature below the temperature in the first Rinsing chamber 18 resulting rinsing liquid.
- this liquid from a mixture of colder rinsing liquid from the storage tank 24 and warmer rinsing liquid formed from the storage container 44. Due to the Temperature measuring devices 56 and 54 of the storage container 24 and 44 is the temperature of the rinse water known herein known. The desired temperature for washing in serving liquid results from removal of appropriate Amounts of flushing fluid from storage tanks 24 and 44. These proportions can be determined by a computer become. Through the liquid counter 53 in the connecting pipe 51 are accordingly from the storage container 24 or 44 quantities of rinse water to be removed with the corresponding Temperature determined.
- the fill level measuring devices 57 and 59 determine which ones Amount of rinse water present in the storage tanks 24 and 44 is. This quantity measurement shows that in a storage container 24 or 44 relatively little washing liquid available is, is from the temperature spectrum in which the There is liquid to wash in items to be washed may be chosen so that they are at the upper or lower limit of the temperature spectrum.
- the storage container 44 contains a proportionate small amount of warmer rinsing liquid, chooses Computer to control the mixture of rinsing liquids the storage containers 24 and 44 a temperature for the Flushing serving liquid from the bottom of the Temperature range is. It will then be minimal Proportion of warmer rinsing liquid from the storage container 44 with the largest possible amount of colder washing liquid from the Storage container 24 mixed, so that the for Flushing serving liquid has a temperature that at the bottom of the required for the laundry in question Temperature range is, namely only a minimum temperature having. Conversely, if the amount of warmer flushing liquid in the storage container 44 is greater than the amount of colder rinse liquid in the storage tank 24.
- finishing liquid are determined by the temperature measuring device 55 Temperature of the same and that of the level measuring device 58 determined level of the equipment temperature in Storage container 25 measured and for mixing the liquids used. It can then be used to wash in Liquid from the equipment liquid of the storage container 25 and the rinse liquid is formed in the reservoir 44; but also a mixture of liquids in all three storage tanks 24, 25 and 44.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Seitenansicht eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels der Vorrichtung, und
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Seitenansicht eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels der Vorrichtung.
- 10
- Durchlaufwaschmaschine
- 11
- Trommel
- 12
- Längsmittelachse
- 13
- Waschzone
- 14
- Spülzone
- 15
- Ausrüstzone
- 16
- Behandlungsrichtung
- 17
- Waschkammer
- 18
- Spülkammer
- 19
- Ausrüstkammer
- 20
- Eingabetrichter
- 21
- Entwässerungspresse
- 22
- Verbindungsrutsche
- 23
- Auffangbehälter
- 24
- Speicherbehälter
- 25
- Speicherbehälter
- 26
- Ausbuchtung
- 27
- Ablaufrohrleitung
- 28
- Zweiwegeventil
- 29
- Ablaufrohrleitung
- 30
- Dreiwegeventil
- 31
- Ablaufrohrleitungsstrang
- 32
- Ablaufrohrleitungsstrang
- 33
- Pumpe
- 34
- Ablassrohrleitung
- 35
- Ablassrohrleitung
- 36
- Zweiwegeventil
- 37
- Rücklaufrohrleitung
- 38
- Pumpe
- 39
- Rücklaufrohrleitungsstrang
- 40
- Rücklaufrohrleitungsstrang
- 41
- Dreiwegeventil
- 42
- Rücklaufrohrleitung
- 43
- Pumpe
- 44
- Speicherbehälter
- 45
- Ablaufrohrleitung
- 46
- Zweiwegeventil
- 47
- Ablassrohrleitung
- 48
- Zweiwegeventil
- 49
- Rücklaufrohrleitungsstrang
- 50
- Dreiwegeventil
- 51
- Verbindungsrohrleitung
- 52
- Pumpe
- 53
- Flüssigkeitszähler
- 54
- Temperaturmesseinrichtung
- 55
- Temperaturmesseinrichtung
- 56
- Temperaturmesseinrichtung
- 57
- Füllstandsmesseinrichtung
- 58
- Füllstandsmesseinrichtung
- 59
- Füllstandsmesseinrichtung
Claims (15)
- Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken, wobei die Wäschestücke mindestens gewaschen und gegebenenfalls einer Nachbehandlung (Ausrüstung) unterzogen werden und wobei nach der Nassbehandlung ein Großteil der Flüssigkeit von den Wäschestücken abgetrennt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindesten die Flüssigkeit zur Nachbehandlung (Nachbehandlungsflüssigkeit) der Wäschestücke separat zwischengespeichert und bedarfsweise der Nachbehandlung wieder zugeführt wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vor der Nachbehandlung die Wäschestücke von mitgeführter, vorzugsweise ungebundener, Flüssigkeit (Spülflüssigkeit) getrennt werden und diese Flüssigkeit vorzugsweise zwischengespeichert wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die von den Wäschestücken abgetrennte Flüssigkeit in unterschiedlichen Speicherbehältern (24, 25) für entweder Spülflüssigkeit oder Nachbehandlungsflüssigkeit geleitet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die im Speicherbehälter (25) angesammelte Nachbehandlungsflüssigkeit der Nachbehandlung der Wäschestücke bedarfsweise zugeführt wird, insbesondere der Nachbehandlungskammer.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vor der Nachbehandlung der Wäschestücke die in der Nachbehandlungskammer sich befindende Flüssigkeit, insbesondere Spülflüssigkeit, aus der Nachbehandlungskammer in den Speicherbehälter (24) für nicht zur Nachbehandlung dienende Flüssigkeit (Spülflüssigkeit) überführt wird, wobei vorzugsweise mindestens die Spülflüssigkeit aus dem dafür vorgesehenen Speicherbehälter (24) bedarfsweise zum Einschwemmen noch zu behandelnder Wäschestücke verwendet wird.
- Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken, wobei die Wäschestücke unter Zufuhr von mindestens einer Flüssigkeit in eine Waschzone (13) einer Behandlungseinrichtung eingeschwemmt, in der Behandlungseinrichtung gewaschen, gespült und gegebenenfalls nachbehandelt (ausgerüstet) werden, insbesondere nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an unterschiedlichen Stellen der Behandlungseinrichtung Flüssigkeiten unterschiedlicher Temperaturen abgezogen und in getrennte Speicherbehälter (24, 44) geleitet werden und bei Bedarf die Flüssigkeit zum Einschwemmen der Wäschestücke aus einem Gemisch der unterschiedliche Temperaturen aufweisenden Flüssigkeiten aus verschiedenen Speicherbehältern (24, 44) gebildet wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Menge und/oder Temperatur der Flüssigkeiten in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44 bzw. 25) vorzugsweise fortlaufend gemessen wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zum Einschwemmen dienende Flüssigkeit ein Temperaturspektrum aufweist, aus dem eine solche Temperatur der zum Einschwemmen dienenden Flüssigkeit ausgewählt wird, die aus den unterschiedliche Temperaturen aufweisenden Flüssigkeiten in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44 bzw. 25) bildbar ist, vorzugsweise eine solche Temperatur der zum Einschwemmen verwendeten Flüssigkeit innerhalb des Temperaturspektrums ausgewählt wird, die sich aus den unterschiedlichen Temperaturen aufweisenden Flüssigkeiten in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44; 25) bilden lässt und die die Menge der in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44; 25) zurückbleibenden Flüssigkeiten so weit wie möglich ausgleicht.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens in Abhängigkeit vom gemessenen Füllstand, vorzugsweise auch den Temperaturen, der Flüssigkeiten in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44 bzw. 25) eine solche Temperatur der zum Einschwemmen dienenden Flüssigkeit aus dem Temperaturspektrum ausgewählt wird, die sich aus den in den Speicherbehältern (24, 44 bzw. 25) befindlichen Mengen und gegebenenfalls Temperaturen der Flüssigkeiten bilden lässt.
- Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken, mit einer Waschzone (13), einer Spülzone (14), einer Nachbehandlungszone (Ausrüstzone 15) und vorzugsweise einer Entwässerungseinrichtung (Entwässerungspresse 21), gekennzeichnet durch separate Speicherbehälter (24, 25) zur Aufnahme von unterschiedlichen Flüssigkeiten.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Ablaufrohrleitung (29) der Flüssigkeit aus der Entwässerungseinrichtung (Entwässerungspresse 21) zu den separaten Speicherbehältern (24, 25) geführt ist und mindestens ein Ventil (Dreiwegeventil 30) in der Ablaufrohrleitung (29) vorgesehen ist, wodurch die Flüssigkeit aus der Entwässerungseinrichtung (Entwässerungspresse 21) wahlweise dem einen oder anderen Speicherbehälter (24 bzw. 25) zuführbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens vom Speicherbehälter (24) zur Aufnahme einer nicht zur Nachbehandlung dienenden Flüssigkeit (Spülflüssigkeit) eine Rücklaufrohrleitung (42) zum Anfang der Waschzone (13) bzw. vor die Waschzone (13) geführt ist und/oder vom Speicherbehälter (25) zur Aufnahme der Flüssigkeit zur Nachbehandlung (Nachbehandlungsflüssigkeit) eine Rücklaufrohrleitung (37) zur Nachbehandlungszone (Ausrüstzone 15) zugeführt ist.
- Vorrichtung zur Nachbehandlung von Wäschestücken, mit einer Waschzone (13), einer Spülzone (14), gegebenenfalls einer Nachbehandlungszone (Ausrüstzone 15) und vorzugsweise einer Entwässerungseinrichtung (Entwässerungspresse 21), insbesondere nach einem oder mehreren der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens ein Speicherbehälter (24) zur Aufnahme von Flüssigkeit, die am Ende oder hinter der Spülzone (14) anfällt, und mindestens ein weiterer Speicherbehälter (44) zur Aufnahme von Flüssigkeit, die am Anfang oder während des Verlaufs der Spülzone (14) anfällt, vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens den Speicherbehältern (24, 44) jeweils eine Temperaturmesseinrichtung (54, 56) und/oder eine Füllstandsmesseinrichtung (57, 59) zugeordnet ist, und vorzugsweise Leitungen vorgesehen sind, mit denen die Flüssigkeiten aus den Speicherbehältern (24, 44) vor die Waschzone (13) transportierbar sind.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Rücklaufrohrleitungsstränge (40, 49) der Speicherbehälter (24, 44) an einem Ventil (Dreiwegeventil) zusammengeführt und von dort über eine gemeinsame Verbindungsrohrleitung (51) an Anfang der Waschzone, insbesondere einem Eingabetrichter (20) vor der Waschzone (13), geführt sind, wobei vorzugsweise in der gemeinsamen Verbindungsrohrleitung (51) von beiden Speicherbehältern (24, 44) ein Flüssigkeitsmengenzähler (Flüssigkeitszähler 53) angeordnet ist.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP05018659A EP1614793A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-08-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19937347 | 1999-08-11 | ||
DE19937347 | 1999-08-11 | ||
DE10031040 | 2000-06-16 | ||
DE10031040A DE10031040B4 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-06-16 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Naßbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP05018659A Division EP1614793A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-08-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1076127A2 true EP1076127A2 (de) | 2001-02-14 |
EP1076127A3 EP1076127A3 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
EP1076127B1 EP1076127B1 (de) | 2006-10-18 |
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EP00117044A Expired - Lifetime EP1076127B1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2000-08-09 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
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EP (1) | EP1076127B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50013626D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2274757T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1236823A2 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-04 | Pharmagg Systemtechnik GmbH | Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
FR2854173A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-29 | Pierre Gerbaud | Installation industrielle de lavage d'articles textiles |
WO2006084550A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nassbehandlung von wäschestücken |
ES2288049A1 (es) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-12-16 | Andres Golbano Colom | Sistema de reutilizacion de agua en instalaciones que contengan dispositivos de refrigeracion. |
EP3201383A4 (de) * | 2014-10-03 | 2018-05-23 | Pellerin Milnor Corporation | Waschstrasse und verfahren |
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- 2000-08-09 ES ES00117044T patent/ES2274757T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-08-09 DE DE50013626T patent/DE50013626D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
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DE1006821B (de) * | 1955-03-17 | 1957-04-25 | Licentia Gmbh | Waschmaschine |
US4499621A (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1985-02-19 | Maschinenfabrik Ad. Schulthess & Co. Ag | Method for washing laundry in a pass-through washing machine |
EP0217981A1 (de) * | 1985-07-25 | 1987-04-15 | Richard O. Kaufmann | Durchlaufwaschverfahren und -vorrichtung |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1236823A2 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-04 | Pharmagg Systemtechnik GmbH | Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
EP1236823B1 (de) * | 2001-02-28 | 2006-05-03 | Pharmagg Systemtechnik GmbH | Verfahren zur Nassbehandlung von Wäschestücken |
FR2854173A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-29 | Pierre Gerbaud | Installation industrielle de lavage d'articles textiles |
ES2288049A1 (es) * | 2004-03-23 | 2007-12-16 | Andres Golbano Colom | Sistema de reutilizacion de agua en instalaciones que contengan dispositivos de refrigeracion. |
WO2006084550A1 (de) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-08-17 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nassbehandlung von wäschestücken |
US8075636B2 (en) | 2005-02-11 | 2011-12-13 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Method and device for the wet treatment of items to be washed |
EP3201383A4 (de) * | 2014-10-03 | 2018-05-23 | Pellerin Milnor Corporation | Waschstrasse und verfahren |
US10344415B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2019-07-09 | Pellerin Milnor Corporation | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2274757T3 (es) | 2007-06-01 |
EP1076127A3 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
EP1076127B1 (de) | 2006-10-18 |
DE50013626D1 (de) | 2006-11-30 |
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