EP1033330A1 - Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung - Google Patents
Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1033330A1 EP1033330A1 EP00103871A EP00103871A EP1033330A1 EP 1033330 A1 EP1033330 A1 EP 1033330A1 EP 00103871 A EP00103871 A EP 00103871A EP 00103871 A EP00103871 A EP 00103871A EP 1033330 A1 EP1033330 A1 EP 1033330A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- holding
- holding device
- rear wall
- emptying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/19—Additional means for facilitating unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/56—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by tilting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for Picking up, emptying and transporting one using a Wheel loaders, forklifts, forklifts, parallel grabs or the like Vehicle's portable container.
- Containers of this type can be used for containers a forklift, wheel loader or the like. Vehicle record and, for example, by tilting a tiltable Empty the fork element.
- a disadvantage of such devices is that they are very complex on the containers or on the vehicle, in particular mounted on the fork element of the vehicle Need to become.
- DE 39 43 489 C1 describes a device for emptying described a container in which an additional Carrier a connection between the fork element and the Manufactures containers. This must be time consuming before use to be assembled. The container is then attached to it. In this way, the container can be transported and tip over, but the work and assembly effort is in Operation very high.
- DE 40 25 705 A1 shows a device for Transporting and emptying bulk containers, at which has a transport and tilting device from above the container is releasably set.
- This transportation and Tilting device only allows transportation and Tipping a container from above, using a gantry crane, or the like. Means of transport must be provided. The Use, especially for a flexible application very limited.
- Another disadvantage is that small containers are not can be transported, tipped or distributed universally can. This is especially for small to medium-sized companies of particular importance, the For example, are also active in construction and horticulture. There emptying the bottom of the container is often desired. This has to happen very quickly without that elaborate facilities are required to the container e.g. dump on the floor. Doing so with one conventional forklift trucks such a dump to be possible.
- a complete tilting or tipping and Emptying the container may be possible if, for example Wheel loader is equipped with a swivel fork. This can be used, for example, to transfer any objects from serve smaller containers in larger containers. Can too in this way a complete emptying of the container be guaranteed.
- the present invention is based on the object To create device of the type mentioned, which the above Disadvantages eliminated, and with which inexpensive way of picking up, transporting, a Drain and complete emptying, for example Tipping and even tipping containers over is possible. Set-up and assembly times in particular should be considerable can be reduced, in particular the Manufacturing costs of such devices reduced should be.
- the container leads firmly or releasably a pivotable on this if necessary Holding device for picking up, tipping, emptying and Transporting the container is assigned.
- Such a holding device is preferably on one Rear wall of the container arranged.
- This is with the Rear wall preferably pivotally connected, with a Articulation, in particular an articulated shaft, a traverse is provided pivotable relative to the rear wall.
- a holding element is provided at the end of the traverse, which overlaps the traverse on both sides. Can end End elements, end plates or washers or the like. be provided.
- the holding device is preferably in the Upper third of the rear wall of the container arranged.
- a fork element can be placed in this space a forklift, wheel loader or the like. Vehicle intervene and overlap the traverse of the Holding device. Here are the when lifting protruding ends of the holding elements on the fork elements of the vehicle.
- the two-sided overlapping of the Holding device can also be used for emptying and tipping the Container from a parallel gripper, in particular from whose cheeks are taken over. Lifting causes Tilting the container, for example, for emptying the floor.
- Security device may be provided, which according to Retract or insert the fork element manually or is automatically solved again.
- Retract or insert the fork element manually or is automatically solved again is the invention no limit.
- Another application is the opening of the Holding device between the two trusses, in one corresponding holding device of the fork element of the Holding device is gripped. This can, for example Traverse or the like. At the same time, the individual take action Fork elements in enclosed openings in the Container bottom.
- the fork element can be tipped down be so that the container from a horizontal position up inclined in a possibly inclined vertical position to completely empty it.
- the inventive Holding device a complete tilting and / or Swiveling the container from a horizontal to a vertical position possible. Even emptying the floor slight lifting or tipping of the container can also respectively. This can be done very quickly Swinging out the holding device from a rest in a position of use the device or the container transported, emptied or picked up.
- an inventive device R a container 1, on which a holding device 2 assigned.
- the holding device 2 is preferably with a rear wall 3 of the container 1 in connection.
- the Container 1 has a bottom wall 4, of which laterally opposite side walls 5, 6 perpendicular protrude, which are connected to each other via the rear wall 3 are.
- On the front of the container is an oblique from the Bottom wall 4 extending front wall 7 is formed.
- Up the container 1 is towards a container top 8 open. Through this container top 8 can Objects of any kind bulk goods or the like in the Container 1 can be filled.
- Outside the side wall 5 are preferably two arranged in parallel Reinforcing elements 9 are provided, which are fixed to the Container 1 are connected.
- An edge 10 is at the top trained, which to the outside via the container 1, especially about the side walls 5, 6 and rear wall 3 survives. Another container can be stacked on top be put on.
- the Retaining rail element 11 is preferably a right one Angle, and is firmly connected to the side walls 5, 6.
- the reinforcing elements 9 support this Holding rail element 11, as in particular in Figure 3 is shown.
- the holding device 2 is over a propeller shaft 12 of a joint 13 pivotable with the Rear wall 3 connected. It sticks out like in particular is shown schematically in Figure 1, at least one Traverse 14 from the propeller shaft 12, with the ends on the cross member 14 connects a holding element 15.
- the Holding element 15 is terminated with end elements 16, preferably on both sides.
- the Holding device 2 in the upper third of the rear wall 3 of the Container 1 connected to this via the joint 13.
- a securing device is located near the holding element 15 17 provided, which after pivoting the Holding device 2 upwards, as is particularly the case is shown in dashed lines in Figure 2, this on the Edge 10 of the container 1 releasably sets.
- the Holding element 15 the edge 10 of the container 1 upwards protrudes towards the edge 10 and the holding element 15 of the container 1, for example a fork of a forklift, Bake a parallel gripper or wheel loader under that Holding element 15 can engage to the container 1 through Lift the fork to incline or tilt.
- the securing device 17 can be a pivotable hook be which on the traverse 14 or directly on the Rear wall 3 or even at the edge 10 of the container 1 is provided to be pivoted in an upward direction Use position of the holding device 2 a releasable Ensure set.
- the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 as closed Hollow profiles formed, such as. Rectangular profiles, in which then completely a fork of a forklift can intervene or intervene. This gives the Container 1 on the fork more stability and is in front Tilted down secured.
- the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 completely enclose the fork especially in the Areas near the side walls 5, 6, rear wall 3 and Front wall 7.
- support plates 22 can be corresponding Intersection points 23 of the receiving openings 20.1 with the Receiving openings 21.1 and 21.2 and the receiving opening 20.2 overlap with the receiving openings 21.1 and 21.2, a favorable storage of the container 1 guarantee. At the same time these serve the additional Securing the in the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 and 21.1, 21.2 inserted fork so that the container 1 is safe is secured against tipping and sliding down.
- a device R according to the invention is shown in FIG shown a position of use. It intervenes Fork element 24, the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 of the Container 1.
- the holding device 2 is on a Holding device 25 of the fork element 24 pivoted up.
- the holding device 25 passes through the opening 19, which between the two trusses 14 the Holding device 2 is formed.
- the device R in particular the container 1 with the holding device 2 can be tipped down, for example to close container 1 empty.
- the holding device 2 secures, which is only via the holding device 25 is pivoted, the container 1 in front Sliding down.
- a safe overturning of the container 1 from the Fork element 24 is surrounded by the rectangular Receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 guaranteed.
- the device R can be used universally, and in particular the container 1 with respect to a base 26 as desired tend. It can be transported and distributed of the container 1 take place simultaneously.
- FIG. 6 shows how the device R, in particular the container 1 with its holding device 2 from the fork element 24 on its holding element 15 is recorded in, as in particular in FIG. 2 is shown in dashed lines, the holding device 2 in a vertical position is pivoted upwards. Between the Edge 10 and the holding element 15 can be the fork element 24 can be retracted. Then only that Fork element 24 slightly inclined upwards and raised. On in this way, the container 1 compared to the Tilt or tilt base 26. Even bending over and complete emptying is possible. This creates significant advantages in handling such containers, if very quickly, for example, emptying is required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Positionszahlenliste | |||||
1 | Behalter | 34 | 67 | ||
2 | Halteeinrichtung | 35 | 68 | ||
3 | Rückwand | 36 | 69 | ||
4 | Bodenwand | 37 | 70 | ||
5 | Seitenwand | 38 | 71 | ||
6 | Seitenwand | 39 | 72 | ||
7 | Vorderwand | 40 | 73 | ||
8 | Behälteroberseite | 41 | 74 | ||
9 | Verstärkungselement | 42 | 75 | ||
10 | Randkante | 43 | 76 | ||
11 | Halteschienenelement | 44 | 77 | ||
12 | Gelenkwelle | 45 | 78 | ||
13 | Gelenk | 46 | 79 | ||
14 | Traverse | 47 | |||
15 | Halteelement | 48 | |||
16 | Abschlusselement | 49 | R | Vorrichtung | |
17 | Sicherungseinrichtung | 50 | |||
18 | Lager | 51 | |||
19 | Öffnung | 52 | |||
20 | Aufnahmeöffnung | 53 | |||
21 | Aufnahmeöffnung | 54 | |||
22 | Auflageplatte | 55 | |||
23 | Kreuzungspunkt | 56 | |||
24 | Gabelelement | 57 | |||
25 | Haltevorrichtung | 58 | |||
26 | Untergrund | 59 | |||
27 | 60 | ||||
28 | 61 | ||||
29 | 62 | ||||
30 | 63 | ||||
31 | 64 | ||||
32 | 65 | ||||
33 | 66 |
Claims (17)
- Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen, Entleeren und Transportieren eines mittels eines Radladers, Stapler, Gabelstapler, Parallelgreifer od. dgl. Fahrzeuges transportablen Behälters (1),
dadurch gekennzeichnet,dass dem Behälter (1) fest oder wiederlösbar eine an diesen ggfs. schwenkbare Halteeinrichtung (2) zum Aufnehmen, Kippen, Entleeren und Transportieren des Behälters (1) zugeordnet ist. - Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) stirnseitig an einer Rückwand (3) des Behälters (1) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) horizontal schwenkbar mit der Rückwand (3) des Behälters (1) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) um zumindest ein Gelenk (13) schwenkbar angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) etwa mittig bis etwa zum oberen Drittel der Rückwand (3) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Gelenkwelle (12) in das zumindest eine Gelenk (13) eingreift, an welcher zumindest eine Traverse (14) anschliesst.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass endseits der Traverse (14) ein Halteelement (15) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Halteelement (15) in etwa quer zur Traverse (14) angeordnet ist und diese beidseits übergreift, wobei endseits an dem Halteelement (15) überlappende Abschlusselemente (16) vorgesehen sind.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Rückwand (3) und/oder an der Traverse (14) eine Sicherungseinrichtung (17) zum wiederlösbaren Festlegen der Halteeinrichtung (2) gegenüber der Rückwand (3) in einer nach oben geschwenkten Gebrauchslage zugeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungseinrichtung (17) als manuell ausgebildetes Hakenelement gebildet ist, welches verschwenkbar ist.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den beiden Traversen (14) eine Öffnung (19), insbesondere Schlitz gebildet ist, in welchen eine Haltevorrichtung (25) eines Fahrzeuges in Gebrauchslage eingreift.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüch 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer Bodenwand (4) des Behälters (1) in Längs- und/oder Querrichtung jeweils zwei parallele Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2 und 21.1, 21.2) zum Aufnehmen des Behälters (1) gebildet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2, und 21.1, 21.2) zumindest teilweise boden- bzw. unterbodenseitig geschlossen ausgebildet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest ein Auflageplattenelement (22) im Bereich von Kreuzungspunkten (23) von in Längs- und Querrichtung angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2 und 21.1, 21.2) vorgesehen ist.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest einer Seitenwand (5, 6) des Behälters (1) zum Aufnehmen und Transportieren mittels eines Parallelgreifers zumindest ein Halteschienenelement (11) zugeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zumindest eine Halteschienenelement (11) horizontal und nahe der Bodenwand (4) des Behälters (1) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 16, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) in einer Gebrauchslage eine Randkante (10) des Behälters (1) übergreift.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19909449A DE19909449A1 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 1999-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen, Entleeren und Transportieren eines Behälters |
DE19909449 | 1999-03-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1033330A1 true EP1033330A1 (de) | 2000-09-06 |
EP1033330B1 EP1033330B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
Family
ID=7899650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00103871A Expired - Lifetime EP1033330B1 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 2000-02-24 | Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1033330B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE240887T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19909449A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1033330T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2199716T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1541521A1 (de) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-15 | Financiere Etienne Dupont SA Directoire | Plattform für einen Gabelstapler |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7407061B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-28 | 2023-12-28 | 合同会社箱一 | コンテナにおける扉の開閉機構およびそれを備えるコンテナ |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2438009A2 (fr) * | 1978-10-03 | 1980-04-30 | Henon Bernard | Perfectionnements a un dispositif pour le transport et le basculement d'une charge au moyen d'un chariot elevateur a fourche |
GB2031845A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-30 | Uni Tilt Ltd | A load handling unit |
DE2831586C2 (de) | 1978-07-18 | 1982-06-24 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh, 7951 Kirchdorf | Schwenkvorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Kippen von Behältern |
DE9011634U1 (de) * | 1990-08-09 | 1990-10-25 | Eichinger, Hans, 8434 Berching | Mulde zum Transport von Schüttgut |
DE3943489C1 (en) | 1989-04-15 | 1991-05-02 | Baumann Verwertungsgesellschaft Gmbh, 7958 Laupheim, De | Discharge mechanism for container transportable by forklift truck - uses container aperture boundary, forming engagement part, and spaced feet slotted parts |
DE4025705A1 (de) | 1990-08-14 | 1992-02-20 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Vorrichtung zum transportieren und entleeren von schuettgutbehaeltern |
FR2741330A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-23 | Dao Alain | Mecanisme de basculement de benne |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD66848A (de) * | ||||
DE7903696U1 (de) * | 1979-02-10 | 1979-06-07 | Bauer, Heinz-Dieter, 4286 Suedlohn | Kippbehaelter fuer an der unterseite einsteckbare gabelzinken |
DE3638263A1 (de) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-11 | Hermann Ziegler | Sicherheitsverriegelung, insbesondere fuer kippbare transportbehaelter |
DE8716558U1 (de) * | 1987-12-16 | 1988-02-18 | Bauer, Heinz-Dieter, 4286 Südlohn | Kippbremse |
-
1999
- 1999-03-04 DE DE19909449A patent/DE19909449A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 EP EP00103871A patent/EP1033330B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 AT AT00103871T patent/ATE240887T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-24 DK DK00103871T patent/DK1033330T3/da active
- 2000-02-24 ES ES00103871T patent/ES2199716T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 DE DE50002232T patent/DE50002232D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2831586C2 (de) | 1978-07-18 | 1982-06-24 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh, 7951 Kirchdorf | Schwenkvorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Kippen von Behältern |
GB2031845A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-30 | Uni Tilt Ltd | A load handling unit |
FR2438009A2 (fr) * | 1978-10-03 | 1980-04-30 | Henon Bernard | Perfectionnements a un dispositif pour le transport et le basculement d'une charge au moyen d'un chariot elevateur a fourche |
DE3943489C1 (en) | 1989-04-15 | 1991-05-02 | Baumann Verwertungsgesellschaft Gmbh, 7958 Laupheim, De | Discharge mechanism for container transportable by forklift truck - uses container aperture boundary, forming engagement part, and spaced feet slotted parts |
DE9011634U1 (de) * | 1990-08-09 | 1990-10-25 | Eichinger, Hans, 8434 Berching | Mulde zum Transport von Schüttgut |
DE4025705A1 (de) | 1990-08-14 | 1992-02-20 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Vorrichtung zum transportieren und entleeren von schuettgutbehaeltern |
FR2741330A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-23 | Dao Alain | Mecanisme de basculement de benne |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1541521A1 (de) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-15 | Financiere Etienne Dupont SA Directoire | Plattform für einen Gabelstapler |
WO2005056462A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-09 | 2005-06-23 | Financiere Etienne Dupont (F.E.D.) S.A. | Support pour chariot elevateur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE240887T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
DK1033330T3 (da) | 2003-08-18 |
ES2199716T3 (es) | 2004-03-01 |
DE19909449A1 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
DE50002232D1 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
EP1033330B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
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