EP1033330B1 - Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung - Google Patents
Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1033330B1 EP1033330B1 EP00103871A EP00103871A EP1033330B1 EP 1033330 B1 EP1033330 B1 EP 1033330B1 EP 00103871 A EP00103871 A EP 00103871A EP 00103871 A EP00103871 A EP 00103871A EP 1033330 B1 EP1033330 B1 EP 1033330B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- container provided
- retaining
- rear wall
- retaining means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/12—Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
- B66F9/19—Additional means for facilitating unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/56—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by tilting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a container provided with a device for Picking up, emptying and transporting one by means of a Wheel loader, forklift, forklift, parallel gripper od.
- a Wheel loader, forklift, forklift, parallel gripper od Like. Vehicle transportable container according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a disadvantage of such devices is that they are very consuming on the containers or on the vehicle, in particular mounted on the fork element of the vehicle Need to become.
- DE 39 43 489 C1 discloses a device for emptying a container described in which an additional Carrying a connection between the fork element and the Container manufactures. This must be time consuming before use to be assembled. The container is then fixed to it. In this way, although the container can be transported and dump, however, the labor and assembly costs are in Operation very high.
- From DE 28 31 586 C2 is a pivoting device for Recording and tilting of containers shown in which For example, by means of a parallel gripper a corresponding Container can be included.
- the way of using the Pivoting device is only on the application of the Parallel gripper and a spill of the container of limited above.
- DE 40 25 705 A1 shows a device for Transporting and emptying bulk containers, at which a transport and tilting device from above with the container is set redetachable.
- This transport and Tilting device leaves only a transport and Tilting a container from the top to, with a gantry crane, od.
- Transport must be provided. The Use, especially for a flexible application very limited.
- a complete tilting or tilting and Emptying the container may be possible if, for example, a Wheel loader is equipped with a swiveling fork. This can, for example, for transferring any objects of serve smaller containers in larger containers. Also can in this way, a complete emptying of the container be guaranteed.
- the German Utility Model DE 90 11 634 describes a Bulk for transport of bulk material, with the trough a Mounting bracket is assigned.
- the mounting bracket is on each attached to both side walls and overlaps the trough.
- the Trough can only by means of a Krahnhakens on the mounting bracket be recorded.
- the present invention has for its object a container provided with a To provide device of the type mentioned, which the o. g. Disadvantages eliminated, and with which cost-effective way of picking up, transporting, a Bottom emptying and a complete emptying example.
- a To provide device of the type mentioned which the o. g. Disadvantages eliminated, and with which cost-effective way of picking up, transporting, a Bottom emptying and a complete emptying example.
- Such a holding device is on the Rear wall of the container arranged. This is with the Rear wall pivotally connected, with over a Joint, in particular a propeller shaft, a traverse is provided pivotably relative to the rear wall. End of the traverse a holding element is provided, which overlaps the traverse on both sides. Endside can End elements, end plates or discs od. Like. be provided.
- the holding device is in upper third of the rear wall of the container.
- the holding element By pivoting the holding device upwards the holding element engages over an upper peripheral edge of the Container.
- In this space can be a fork element a forklift, wheel loader od.
- Vehicle engage and overlaps on both sides of the traverse of Holding device.
- the bilateral overlap of the Holding device can also be used to empty and dump the Container of a parallel gripper, in particular of whose cheeks are taken over. Lifting causes Tipping the container eg. For soil discharge.
- the holding device in its vertical position on the Rear wall of the container can remain standing Be provided security device, which after the Retracting or inserting the fork element manually or is automatically released again.
- no limit set is the invention.
- Another application provides an opening of the Holding device between the two trusses, in which a corresponding holding device of the fork element of the Holding device is overlapped. This can, for example, a Traverse od. Like. Be. At the same time, the individual grab Fork elements in enclosed receiving openings of the Container bottom.
- the fork element can be tilted down be so that the container from a horizontal position until inclined in a possibly. Negatively inclined vertical position will be to completely empty it.
- an inventive device R a container 1, which has a holding device 2 assigned.
- the holding device 2 is preferably with a rear wall 3 of the container 1 in conjunction.
- the Container 1 has a bottom wall 4, from which side opposing side walls 5, 6 perpendicular protrude, which are connected to each other via the rear wall 3 are.
- At the front of the container is an angle from the Bottom wall 4 extending front wall 7 is formed.
- Up towards the container 1 to a container top 8 open. Through this container top 8 can Objects of any kind of bulk material od.
- In the Container 1 are filled. Outside the side wall 5 are preferably two parallel Reinforcing elements 9 are provided, which are fixed to the Container 1 are connected. Upwards is a marginal edge 10 formed outwardly via the container 1, in particular on the side walls 5, 6 and rear wall 3 something survives.
- another container can be stackable be put on.
- a retaining rail member 11 Down to the reinforcing elements 9 closes horizontally a retaining rail member 11, which is in extends laterally over the length of the container 1.
- the Retaining rail element 11 is preferably a right Angle, and is firmly connected to the side walls 5, 6.
- the reinforcing elements 9 support the Retaining rail member 11 from, as in particular in Figure 3 is shown. These not only serve to reinforce the Container 1, but also the receptacle of the container. 1 by means of a parallel gripper and a gantry crane. Parallel gripper jaws then ripen under the Retaining rail elements 11 and can in this way the Lift container 1 or device R and transport.
- the holding device 2 is over a propeller shaft 12 of a joint 13 pivotally connected to the Rear wall 3 connected. It stands out, as in particular is shown schematically in Figure 1, at least one Traverse 14 from the propeller shaft 12 from where end to the traverse 14 a holding element 15 connects.
- the Retaining element 15 is at the end with end elements 16, preferably on both sides, provided.
- the Holding device 2 in the upper third of the rear wall 3 of the Behalters 1 connected via the joint 13 with this.
- a safety device 17 is provided, which after pivoting the Holding device 2 upwards, as it is in particular dashed lines shown in Figure 2, this at the Edge edge 10 of the container 1 determines releasable.
- the Retaining element 15 the peripheral edge 10 of the container 1 upwards towers over, so that between edge 10 and retaining element 15 of the container 1, for example, a fork of a forklift, Baking a parallel gripper or wheel loader under the Retaining element 15 can engage to the container 1 through Lifting the fork to tilt or tilt.
- the securing device 17 may be a pivotable hook be, which at the Traverse 14 or directly at the Rear wall 3 or even at the peripheral edge 10 of the container. 1 is intended to be in an upturned Use position of the holding device 2 a Weglosbares Set to ensure.
- Cardan shaft 12 of the joint 13 passes through Cardan shaft 12 of the joint 13 lateral bearing 18.
- the Propeller shaft 12 preferably protrude two trusses 14 in parallel arranged to each other, at which end of the Holding element 15 is provided.
- a receiving opening 19 In the middle between the two trusses 14 is formed a receiving opening 19, in which, for example, the securing device 17 is pivotable can be arranged articulated.
- the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 as a closed Hollow profiles formed, such as. Rectangular profiles, in which then completely a fork of a forklift intervene or can intervene. This gives the Container 1 on the fork more stability and is available Saved down.
- the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 completely enclose the fork especially in the Regions near the side walls 5, 6, rear wall 3 and Front wall 7.
- FIG. 4 shows a device R in accordance with the invention shown a position of use. It goes through Fork element 24, the receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 of Container 1.
- the holding device 25 passes through the opening 19, which between the two trusses 14 of the Holding device 2 is formed.
- the device R in particular the container 1 with holding device 2 after be tilted down to, for example, the container 1 to Drain.
- a safe tipping over of the container 1 of the Fork element 24 is surrounded by the rectangular Receiving openings 20.1, 20.2 guaranteed.
- This can be universally the device R, and in particular the container 1 with respect to a substrate 26 arbitrarily tend. This can be a transport and a dumping the container 1 take place simultaneously.
- FIG. 6 shows how the device R, in particular the container 1 with its holding device. 2 from the fork element 24 on its holding element 15th is recorded in the, as in particular in Figure 2 shown by dashed lines, the holding device 2 in a vertical position is pivoted upward. Between the Edge 10 and the support member 15 may be the fork element 24 are retracted. Subsequently, only the Fork element 24 slightly inclined upwards and raised. On this way, the container 1 can be compared to the Tip or tilt the ground 26. Even a new kid and complete emptying is possible. This creates considerable advantages in the handling of such containers, though very quickly eg. An emptying is required.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Description
Positionszahlenliste | |||||
1 | Behälter | 34 | 67 | ||
2 | Halteeinrichtung | 35 | 68 | ||
3 | Rückwand | 36 | 69 | ||
4 | Bodenwand | 37 | 70 | ||
5 | Seitenwand | 38 | 71 | ||
6 | Seitenwand | 39 | 72 | ||
7 | Vorderwand | 40 | 73 | ||
8 | Behälteroberseite | 41 | 74 | ||
9 | Verstärkungselement | 42 | 75 | ||
10 | Randkante | 43 | 76 | ||
11 | Halteschienenelement | 44 | 77 | ||
12 | Gelenkwelle | 45 | 78 | ||
13 | Gelenk | 46 | 79 | ||
14 | Traverse | 47 | |||
15 | Halteelement | 48 | |||
16 | Abschlusselement | 49 | R | Vorrichtung | |
17 | Sicherungseinrichtung | 50 | |||
18 | Lager | 51 | |||
19 | Öffnung | 52 | |||
20 | Aufnahmeöffnung | 53 | |||
21 | Aufnahmeöffnung | 54 | |||
22 | Auflageplatte | 55 | |||
23 | Kreuzungspunkt | 56 | |||
24 | Gabelelement | 57 | |||
25 | Haltevorrichtung | 58 | |||
26 | Untergrund | 59 | |||
27 | 60 | ||||
28 | 61 | ||||
29 | 62 | ||||
30 | 63 | ||||
31 | 64 | ||||
32 | 65 | ||||
33 | 66 |
Claims (16)
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen, Entleeren und Transportieren des mittels eines Radladers, Stapler, Gabelstapler, Parallelgreifer od. dgl. Fahrzeuges transportablen Behälters (1),
wobei dem Behälter (1) eine an diesem schwenkbare Halteeinrichtung (2) zum Aufnehmen, Kippen, Entleeren und Transportieren des Behälters (1) zugeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Halteeinrichtung (2) horizontal schwenkbar mit der Rückwand (3) des Behälters (1) verbunden ist. - Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) stirnseitig an der Rückwand (3) des Behälters (1) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) um zumindest ein Gelenk (13) schwenkbar angeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) etwa mittig bis etwa zum oberen Drittel der Rückwand (3) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Gelenkwelle (12) in das zumindest eine Gelenk (13) eingreift, an welcher zumindest eine Traverse (14) anschliesst.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass endseits der Traverse (14) ein Halteelement (15) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Halteelement (15) in etwa quer zur Traverse (14) angeordnet ist und diese beidseits übergreift, wobei endseits an dem Halteelement (15) überlappende Abschlusselemente (16) vorgesehen sind.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Rückwand (3) und/oder an der Traverse (14) eine Sicherungseinrichtung (17) zum wiederlösbaren Festlegen der Halteeinrichtung (2) gegenüber der Rückwand (3) in einer nach oben geschwenkten Gebrauchslage zugeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherungseinrichtung (17) als manuell betätigbares Hakenelement gebildet ist, welches verschwenkbar ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwischen den beiden Traversen (14) eine Öffnung (19), insbesondere Schlitz gebildet ist, in welchen eine Haltevorrichtung (25) eines Fahrzeuges in Gebrauchslage eingreift.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüch 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass einer Bodenwand (4) des Behälters (1) in Längs- und/oder Querrichtung jeweils zwei parallele Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2 und 21.1, 21.2) zum Aufnehmen des Behälters (1) gebildet sind.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2, und 21.1, 21.2) zumindest teilweise boden- bzw. unterbodenseitig geschlossen ausgebildet sind.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11 oder 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest ein Auflageplattenelement (22) im Bereich von Kreuzungspunkten (23) von in Längs- und Querrichtung angeordneten Aufnahmeöffnungen (20.1, 20.2 und 21.1, 21.2) vorgesehen ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest einer Seitenwand (5, 6) des Behälters (1) zum Aufnehmen und Transportieren mittels eines Parallelgreifers zumindest ein Halteschienenelement (11) zugeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das zumindest eine Halteschienenelement (11) horizontal und nahe der Bodenwand (4) des Behälters (1) angeordnet ist.
- Behälter versehen mit einer Vorrichtung nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halteeinrichtung (2) in einer Gebrauchslage eine Randkante (10) des Behälters (1) übergreift.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19909449 | 1999-03-04 | ||
DE19909449A DE19909449A1 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 1999-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen, Entleeren und Transportieren eines Behälters |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1033330A1 EP1033330A1 (de) | 2000-09-06 |
EP1033330B1 true EP1033330B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
Family
ID=7899650
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00103871A Expired - Lifetime EP1033330B1 (de) | 1999-03-04 | 2000-02-24 | Fest oder wiederlösbare einem Behälter zugeordnete Aufnahme , Entleerung und Transport Vorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1033330B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE240887T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19909449A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1033330T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2199716T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2863262B1 (fr) * | 2003-12-09 | 2007-06-08 | Financ Etienne Dupont Fed | Support pour chariot elevateur |
JP7407061B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-28 | 2023-12-28 | 合同会社箱一 | コンテナにおける扉の開閉機構およびそれを備えるコンテナ |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD66848A (de) * | ||||
DE2831586C2 (de) | 1978-07-18 | 1982-06-24 | Liebherr-Hydraulikbagger Gmbh, 7951 Kirchdorf | Schwenkvorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Kippen von Behältern |
GB2031845A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-04-30 | Uni Tilt Ltd | A load handling unit |
FR2438009A2 (fr) * | 1978-10-03 | 1980-04-30 | Henon Bernard | Perfectionnements a un dispositif pour le transport et le basculement d'une charge au moyen d'un chariot elevateur a fourche |
DE7903696U1 (de) * | 1979-02-10 | 1979-06-07 | Bauer, Heinz-Dieter, 4286 Suedlohn | Kippbehaelter fuer an der unterseite einsteckbare gabelzinken |
DE3638263A1 (de) * | 1986-11-10 | 1988-05-11 | Hermann Ziegler | Sicherheitsverriegelung, insbesondere fuer kippbare transportbehaelter |
DE8716558U1 (de) * | 1987-12-16 | 1988-02-18 | Bauer, Heinz-Dieter, 4286 Suedlohn, De | |
DE3943489C1 (en) | 1989-04-15 | 1991-05-02 | Baumann Verwertungsgesellschaft Gmbh, 7958 Laupheim, De | Discharge mechanism for container transportable by forklift truck - uses container aperture boundary, forming engagement part, and spaced feet slotted parts |
DE9011634U1 (de) * | 1990-08-09 | 1990-10-25 | Eichinger, Hans, 8434 Berching, De | |
DE4025705A1 (de) | 1990-08-14 | 1992-02-20 | Fichtel & Sachs Ag | Vorrichtung zum transportieren und entleeren von schuettgutbehaeltern |
FR2741330B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-22 | 1998-01-30 | Dao Alain | Mecanisme de basculement de benne |
-
1999
- 1999-03-04 DE DE19909449A patent/DE19909449A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 AT AT00103871T patent/ATE240887T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-24 DE DE50002232T patent/DE50002232D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-24 DK DK00103871T patent/DK1033330T3/da active
- 2000-02-24 EP EP00103871A patent/EP1033330B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 ES ES00103871T patent/ES2199716T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE240887T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
DE19909449A1 (de) | 2000-09-14 |
DK1033330T3 (da) | 2003-08-18 |
EP1033330A1 (de) | 2000-09-06 |
ES2199716T3 (es) | 2004-03-01 |
DE50002232D1 (de) | 2003-06-26 |
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