EP1024886A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung einer zusammengesetzten membran mit einer hydrophilen beschichtung auf hydrophobem träger - Google Patents

Verfahren zur herstellung einer zusammengesetzten membran mit einer hydrophilen beschichtung auf hydrophobem träger

Info

Publication number
EP1024886A1
EP1024886A1 EP98951774A EP98951774A EP1024886A1 EP 1024886 A1 EP1024886 A1 EP 1024886A1 EP 98951774 A EP98951774 A EP 98951774A EP 98951774 A EP98951774 A EP 98951774A EP 1024886 A1 EP1024886 A1 EP 1024886A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
membrane
support membrane
hydrophobic support
hydrophilic polymer
coating layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98951774A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jung Min Lee
Choong Kyun Yeom
Chul Ung Kim
Beom Sik Kim
Kwang Joo Kim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology KRICT
Original Assignee
Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology KRICT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology KRICT filed Critical Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology KRICT
Publication of EP1024886A1 publication Critical patent/EP1024886A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/74Natural macromolecular material or derivatives thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0088Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D67/00Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0002Organic membrane manufacture
    • B01D67/0006Organic membrane manufacture by chemical reactions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/06Flat membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/08Hollow fibre membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/105Support pretreatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/10Supported membranes; Membrane supports
    • B01D69/107Organic support material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/1213Laminated layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/12Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
    • B01D69/125In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/08Polysaccharides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/38Polyalkenylalcohols; Polyalkenylesters; Polyalkenylethers; Polyalkenylaldehydes; Polyalkenylketones; Polyalkenylacetals; Polyalkenylketals
    • B01D71/381Polyvinylalcohol
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/58Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/62Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
    • B01D71/64Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • B01D71/643Polyether-imides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D71/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06Organic material
    • B01D71/66Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
    • B01D71/68Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/04Characteristic thickness
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/36Hydrophilic membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/38Hydrophobic membranes

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a manufacturing method of composite
  • reacting agent material(hereinafter referred to as "reacting agent") over its surface and in its
  • hydrophilic polymer is thinly coated over the surface of hydrophobic support
  • the membrane should be essential to enhance the permeation rate
  • the support membrane should simply support the non-porous active
  • support membrane In general, main examples of support membrane include asymmetric
  • ultrafiltration membranes including commercially marketable hydrophobic
  • J hydrophilic polymer layer due to their lump induced by poor wettability but if the thickness of J hydrophilic polymer layer is larger, smaller permeation rate of permeating
  • hydrophilic support membrane may be easily carried out based on
  • support membranes include cellulose acetate and polyacrylonitrile [Germany
  • hydrophilic support membrane has to meet the mechanical, thermal and chemical-resisting properties as an adequate support
  • hydrophobic support membrane is to be made.
  • an object of this invention is to
  • the composite membrane of this invention has
  • polymer on the membrane may be easily made, b) the affinity between
  • hydrophobic support membrane and hydrophilic polymer may be enhanced
  • the reacting agent infiltrates into the pores present at
  • the reacting agent may be evenly dispersed
  • the reacting agent may
  • hydrophobic support According to this invention, preferred examples of hydrophobic support
  • membrane include polysulfone- or polyetherimide-based ultrafiltration membrane in consideration of price and mechanical property.
  • hydrophobic support membrane available shapes include a flat
  • the swelling agent can be removed in such a manner that the
  • hvdrophobic support membrane is dipped in an aqueous solution containing
  • the reacting agent is placed at the surface and inside the
  • hydrophobic support membrane where the swelling agent is removed.
  • hydrophilic polymer used for this invention Since the hydrophilic polymer used for this invention has to meet
  • polymer including the aforementioned polymers may have the same effects.
  • reacting agents used for this invention include
  • hydrochloric acid may be used; if chitosan is employed as hydrophilic polymer,
  • sulfuric acid may be used; if polyvinyl is employed as hydrophilic polymer,
  • glutalaldehyde may be used.
  • the hydrophobic support membrane with no
  • a desired infiltration may be achieved within 5-10 minutes.
  • the hydrophobic support membrane is immersed in an aqueous
  • hydrophilic polymer in aqueous solution is adjusted to 0.1-1%; if the concentration is less than 0.1%, the
  • hydrophilic membrane cannot be coated on the hydrophobic support
  • coating thickness of coating layer of hydrophilic membrane is
  • the thickness is adjusted in the
  • the support membrane is dried in the air and if deemed necessary,
  • additional reaction may be performed in an oven at high temperature.
  • a polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane was immersed in a mixture
  • osmosis was carried out using an anion-based emulsifier in aqueous solution.
  • the above table 1 showed the coating thickness and permeation property
  • ultrafiltration membrane was immersed in each of sodium alginate in aqueous
  • osmosis was carried out using an anion-based emulsifier in aqueous solution.
  • osmosis was carried out using an anion-based emulsifier in aqueous solution.
  • the membrane was dried in the air and further cross-linked at 100 ° C for 10
  • osmosis was carried out using an anion-based emulsifier in aqueous solution.
  • chitosan is a typical cationic polymer, anionic solute was adhered to the surface
  • the composite membrane was prepared by coating each polymer on the membrane.
  • ultrafiltration membrane was immersed in an aqueous solution containing
  • thickness of coating membrane was higher than that of the latter, while the
  • this invention has several advantages in that a) the
  • composite membrane having a hydrophilic coating layer on a hydrophobic
  • support membrane may be prepared based on the chemical reaction between a
  • hydrophilic polymer a coating polymer; b) the thickness of coating layer may

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
EP98951774A 1997-10-20 1998-10-20 Verfahren zur herstellung einer zusammengesetzten membran mit einer hydrophilen beschichtung auf hydrophobem träger Withdrawn EP1024886A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019970053789A KR100217311B1 (ko) 1997-10-20 1997-10-20 소수성 지지막 위에 박막의 친수성 도포층을 갖는 복합막의제조방법
KR9753789 1997-10-20
PCT/KR1998/000321 WO1999020378A1 (en) 1997-10-20 1998-10-20 A manufacturing method of composite membrane having hydrophilic coating layer on hydrophobic support membrane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1024886A1 true EP1024886A1 (de) 2000-08-09

Family

ID=19523065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98951774A Withdrawn EP1024886A1 (de) 1997-10-20 1998-10-20 Verfahren zur herstellung einer zusammengesetzten membran mit einer hydrophilen beschichtung auf hydrophobem träger

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1024886A1 (de)
JP (1) JP2001520111A (de)
KR (1) KR100217311B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999020378A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019171276A1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-12 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Green membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration and pervaporation
EP3981505A1 (de) 2020-10-12 2022-04-13 Gambro Lundia AB Membran mit immobilisiertem antikoagulans und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

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DE19938002A1 (de) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-15 Studiengesellschaft Kohle Mbh Beschichtung mit quervernetzten hydrophilen Polymeren
KR20020013036A (ko) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-20 이재근 제습막 모듈용 막필터구조 및 이를 이용한 제습막모듈
JP2002233739A (ja) * 2001-02-09 2002-08-20 Asahi Kasei Corp 多孔性中空糸複合膜
KR101113201B1 (ko) 2003-02-19 2012-04-12 나트릭스 세퍼레이션즈, 인코포레이티드 지지된 다공성 젤을 함유하는 복합재
CN100548455C (zh) 2004-09-30 2009-10-14 麦克马斯特大学 包括层状亲水性涂层的复合材料
JP5767584B2 (ja) 2008-09-02 2015-08-19 ナトリックス セパレイションズ インコーポレーテッド クロマトグラフィー膜、それを含む装置及びその使用方法
US20110290727A1 (en) 2009-01-19 2011-12-01 Ronny Van Engelen Process for Preparing Membranes
TWI405594B (zh) 2009-07-28 2013-08-21 Taiwan Textile Res Inst 創傷敷材之製作裝置
CN102100592B (zh) * 2009-12-21 2013-05-22 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 海藻酸盐创伤敷材及其制作方法
KR101135785B1 (ko) * 2010-05-04 2012-04-24 한남대학교 산학협력단 소수성 다공성막의 표면을 개질함으로써 막성능을 향상시키는 방법
ES2686340T3 (es) 2011-05-17 2018-10-17 Natrix Separations Inc. Método de uso de membranas enrolladas para cromatografía
CN102716676A (zh) * 2012-05-10 2012-10-10 清华大学 一种具有水下超疏油性质的油水分离网膜及其制备方法
CN104667768A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2015-06-03 贵阳时代沃顿科技有限公司 一种新型抗污染聚砜平板超滤膜的制备方法
ES2676888T3 (es) 2014-06-06 2018-07-25 Biosol Tech Corporation Limited Aparato y método para la fabricación continua de película de humedad
US9555440B2 (en) 2014-06-13 2017-01-31 Biosol Tech Corporation Limited Apparatus and method for continuously manufacturing moisture film
CN104190271B (zh) * 2014-08-19 2016-06-01 苏州君康医疗科技有限公司 一种聚醚砜/海藻酸盐复合中空纤维膜及其制备方法
TWI556767B (zh) 2014-10-29 2016-11-11 Yu-Yue Lin Colloidal mask with local carrier and its manufacturing method
CN104801200A (zh) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-29 江苏大孚膜科技有限公司 一种复合纳滤膜的制备方法
CN106669438B (zh) * 2016-12-28 2019-04-16 前沿新材料研究院(深圳)有限公司 甲壳素晶须改性的复合反渗透膜及其制备方法
WO2019051345A1 (en) * 2017-09-11 2019-03-14 Fresenius Medical Care Holdings, Inc. MICROPOROUS MEMBRANE AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
KR102405293B1 (ko) * 2020-07-15 2022-06-07 주식회사 코레드 막오염 세척능 향상을 위한 알지네이트 코팅 분리막의 재생방법
WO2022162251A1 (es) 2021-01-27 2022-08-04 Fundació Institut De Ciències Fotòniques Membrana de polipropileno (pp) recubierta con un organometoxisilano, procedimiento para su fabricación y usos

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019171276A1 (en) * 2018-03-05 2019-09-12 King Abdullah University Of Science And Technology Green membranes for organic solvent nanofiltration and pervaporation
EP3981505A1 (de) 2020-10-12 2022-04-13 Gambro Lundia AB Membran mit immobilisiertem antikoagulans und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
WO2022078785A1 (en) 2020-10-12 2022-04-21 Gambro Lundia Ab Membrane with immobilized anticoagulant and process for producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19990032690A (ko) 1999-05-15
JP2001520111A (ja) 2001-10-30
KR100217311B1 (ko) 1999-09-01
WO1999020378A1 (en) 1999-04-29

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