EP0973686B1 - Fadenbremse - Google Patents
Fadenbremse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0973686B1 EP0973686B1 EP98928191A EP98928191A EP0973686B1 EP 0973686 B1 EP0973686 B1 EP 0973686B1 EP 98928191 A EP98928191 A EP 98928191A EP 98928191 A EP98928191 A EP 98928191A EP 0973686 B1 EP0973686 B1 EP 0973686B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- brake
- braking element
- thread
- stationary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/10—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
- B65H59/20—Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement
- B65H59/22—Co-operating surfaces mounted for relative movement and arranged to apply pressure to material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2555/00—Actuating means
- B65H2555/10—Actuating means linear
- B65H2555/13—Actuating means linear magnetic, e.g. induction motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a thread brake with a movable, plate-shaped braking element that by means of loading means is pressed against a stationary braking element in order to to brake a thread running between the braking elements.
- Thread brakes of the type mentioned are from FR-A 1 161 662, IT 593 034 and FR-A 2 300 734. at these types, the movable braking element is by means of its Dead weight, by means of magnetic means adjustable force and / or by means of compressed air adjustable force against a stationary one Brake element pressed.
- Such thread brakes have the disadvantage that that they cause damage and / or breakage of threads can lead, especially if the threads pimples or thick spots and / or have other irregularities.
- a thread brake is known, which with two pairs of movable, plate-shaped brake elements is provided. These brake elements are each on two pins plugged in without jamming, for which purpose they have correspondingly large Recesses are provided. Between the two pairs of Brake elements, an electromagnet is arranged, the armature is provided with a bridge, each on the outer Brake elements abut and these against the respective inner Brake elements presses on.
- the two plate-shaped braking elements has between which the thread to be braked runs.
- This Thread brake contains an electromagnet that forms two poles. At the two poles there is a first plate-shaped one Brake element, which consists of non-magnetizable material.
- the second, outer brake element consists of magnetizable Material and can be attached to the Brake element made of non-magnetizable material be used.
- the two plate-shaped brake elements are aligned essentially vertically and on two bolts attached. The path of movement of the thread to be braked runs horizontally essentially in the middle of both Brake elements.
- a thread brake is known from CH-A 68 21 48 by means of of the two threads running in parallel on two successive threads Places can be braked. Every braking point has three plate-shaped brake elements, i.e. a medium one Brake element and two outer brake elements.
- the strings run on both sides of the central braking element, so that they each between the middle and an outer brake element can be braked.
- the three braking elements are with one edge parallel to the path of movement of the thread in held a hook-shaped guide.
- One of the two outer ones Brake elements are each on a wall of a bracket on.
- the opposite outer braking element is by means of adjustable spring load and towards that middle and the other outer brake element can be pressed.
- the path of movement of the threads lies between that in the hook guide elements led edge of the braking elements and the Attack point for the load.
- the invention has for its object a thread brake of the type mentioned in such a way that the risk of Damage and / or breakage of threads is reduced, even if these threads are pimples, thick spots, thin spots or have other irregularities.
- This object is achieved in that the thread along a Trajectory between the braking elements is guided, that the plate-shaped braking element transverse to the path of movement of the thread protrudes beyond the stationary braking element and at a distance tiltable to the path of movement of the thread by means of a Tilt axis is supported, which is substantially parallel to Path of movement of the thread is aligned.
- the movable Braking element in a simple manner around the predetermined tilt axis tilt when pimples or other irregularities of a thread run between the brake elements, so that these largely without a sudden increase in braking force or without significant impediment can run through the thread brake.
- the plate-shaped braking element by means of two Pins is held, which is essentially perpendicular to the stationary braking element and in the direction of movement of the braking thread are spaced from each other which the first pin in the direction of movement of the thread the side facing the path of movement of the thread and the second pin on the path facing away from the thread Side of the tilt axis are arranged, and that the plate-shaped Brake element with recesses surrounding the pins with play is provided.
- the Tilt axis of the plate-shaped braking element through the points of contact determined on the recesses of the plate-shaped Brake element touch the pins.
- This embodiment offers advantages in terms of tilting the movable Braking element.
- the tilt axis fixed, with the torque being absorbed with which the running thread acts on the movable brake element.
- the Tilt axis with a substantially parallel to the direction of movement of the thread running edge of a the stationary Braking element enclosing web of a holding part coincides. In both cases it is ensured that the area between the pins on the plate-shaped braking element a defined tilt axis.
- the edge that is outside the area of the pins the tilt axis defined can run in a straight line.
- the edge of the stationary Brake element or the edge of the stationary brake element bordering web essentially perpendicular to the braking surface the braking elements are convexly curved. That simplifies the tilting movement of the movable brake element.
- the braking elements essentially vertical and the tilt axis essentially aligned horizontally.
- This arrangement is advantageous in terms of the tilting movement of the movable brake element there whose own weight has little influence on the tilting movement and thus a relatively heavy movable brake element is used can be. This is particularly beneficial if the load means contain an electromagnet.
- a spring with preferably adjustable loading force and serve a switchable electromagnet as a load for the plate-shaped made of magnetizable material Brake element a spring with preferably adjustable loading force and serve a switchable electromagnet.
- the electromagnet has two poles on the side of the stationary Brake element arranged on both sides of the path of movement of the thread are. It is useful if one of the poles of the Electromagnets arranged approximately in the region of the tilt axis is. This has the advantage that the movable brake element even with a load by means of the electromagnet can tilt the tilt axis.
- the stationary braking element and / or the movable Brake element in an inlet area for the one to be braked Thread are provided with a chamfer. This is from Advantage for the thread passing through the thread brake.
- the tilt axis - seen in plan view - in one Direction of movement of the thread tapering angle to the path of movement the thread is aligned.
- One in the thread brake Incoming thickening can then the movable braking element tilt relatively easily.
- the rapier weaving machine shown in Fig. 1 has one Encoder gripper 1 and a slave gripper 2, by means of which Weft threads 3, 4, 5 are introduced into a shed 6.
- the Shed is formed from warp threads 7, which are not shown Specialist educational resources are raised and lowered.
- the weft threads are by means of needles 9, 10, 11 of a thread feed device 8 delivered to the encoder gripper 1, from which Pick-up gripper 1 picked up by means of a weft scissors 12 in the area of a guide located on the entry page 13 14 cut off in the area of the selvedge 15 and then by means of the donor gripper 1 brought to about the middle of the shed 6.
- the slave gripper 2 moves from the opposite one Page 16 forth essentially in sync with the encoder gripper 1 into and out of the shed 6.
- the respective one is essentially in the middle of the shed 6
- Weft thread from the slave gripper 2 from the master gripper 1 removed and from the slave gripper 2 to the opposite Page 16 of the shed 6 transported.
- Then the Weft thread released on this side by the slave gripper and then from the reed 17 on the edge of the fabric 18 struck, after which they are bound by the warp threads 7 become.
- the encoder gripper 1 and the slave gripper 2 are each arranged on driven gripper belts 19, 20, with which they in and out of the shed 6 be moved out again.
- the weft threads 3, 4, 5 run from bobbins 21 via pre-unwinder 22, thread brakes 23, thread monitor 24 and the needles 9, 10, 11 to the entry page 13.
- a control device 25 controls the pre-unwinder 22, the thread brakes 23 and the needles 9, 10, 11 of the thread feeding device. She also receives 24 thread break signals from the thread monitors.
- the thread brakes 23, the thread feed device 8, the control unit 25, the Thread monitor 24 and the bobbins 21 are attached to a frame 26.
- the prewinding devices 22 are also on this frame attached by means of brackets, not shown.
- a shaft 27 is shown, which is synchronous with the main drive shaft of the rapier weaving machine rotates.
- an encoder disk 28 is provided, which has a sensor 29 cooperates, which is connected to the control unit 25 is.
- the sensor 29 sends signals to the control unit a, which represent the angular position of the shaft 27.
- An input device is also connected to the control unit 25 30 connected, with the data for controlling the thread brakes 23 can be entered depending on the thread brakes from the angular position of the shaft 27 and thus synchronously for the operation of the rapier weaving machine and / or depending of the course of movement of the entered in a shed 6 To control the weft.
- Such a control is known for example from US 5 002 098, so that it is not further explained here.
- a thread brake 23 contains two braking elements 31, 32, between which one Weft 3 can be braked.
- a braking element 31 is arranged stationary, while the other brake element 32 is movable is.
- the braking elements 31, 32 are at least in the Area in which they are in contact with the weft 3 come from wear-resistant material or with a wear-resistant Provide coating.
- the thread brake 23 contains further load means to the brake elements 31, 32 to each other to press. This burden consists of one Electromagnet 33 and a spring 34, both of which are movable Brake element 32 towards the stationary Load brake element 31.
- the braking elements 31, 32 are at the illustrated embodiment is substantially vertical aligned.
- the stationary brake element 31 is a thin, flexible disc, which, for example, consists of a magnet that cannot be magnetized or is only slightly magnetizable Steel is made and fixed to a bracket 35 is attached.
- the holder consists of non-magnetizable Material, for example from an aluminum casting.
- the stationary brake element 31 is in the area of it both ends with openings 36 so that it with the help can be attached by screws 37 to the bracket 35.
- a clamping element 38 is provided to the stationary braking element snugly against a counter surface of the To apply bracket 35.
- the tensioning element 38 presses by means of a rod 39, in particular of a rubber rod, the lamellar braking element 31 into a notch 40 of the holder 35.
- a rod 39 in particular of a rubber rod
- the movable brake element 32 is designed as a plate, their thickness on the order of 1 mm or less lies.
- the braking element 32 has two cutouts 41, 42 provided, in the direction of movement A of the weft thread to be braked 3 are arranged at a distance from each other. These openings 41, 42 are also at different distances to the trajectory of the weft thread to be braked 3. The The reason for this will be explained later.
- the bracket 35 is provided with two pins 43, 44. Pins 43, 44, consist of ceramic, for example, are on the holder 35 firmly attached, for example in holes in the holder 35 glued.
- the pins 43, 44 are substantially perpendicular to the braking elements 31, 32 are aligned by the openings 41 having a rectangular cross section, 42 surrounded with a relatively large game.
- the pins 43, 44 are also at different distances from the trajectory arranged to be braked weft 3.
- the recess 41 has an edge 45 which abuts the pin 43 at a point of contact 47.
- the recess 42 also has an edge 46 which is at a point of contact 48 abuts the pin 44.
- the points of contact 47, 48 determine a tilt axis 49 around which the plate-shaped Brake element 32 can be tilted.
- the edges 45, 46 are essentially flush with one another, so that they essentially coincide with the tilt axis 49.
- the through the points of contact 47, 48 of the plate-shaped Brake element 32 with the pins 43, 44 formed tilt axis 49 is at a distance from the trajectory of the braking weft.
- the tilt axis 49 runs almost parallel to its direction of movement A.
- the tilt axis 49 accordingly 4 essentially parallel to the path of movement of the weft thread 3 and in plan view 5 at a relatively small angle B to that Weft 3 runs.
- This relatively small angle B has the Advantage that the weft 3 the plate-shaped braking element 32 can tilt about its tilt axis.
- the path of movement of the weft thread 3 is shown in the Embodiment determined by two thread guides 50, 51, the on the bracket in a manner not shown 35 are attached, for example with screws.
- the Bracket 35 is further provided with an opening 52 by means of which they with, for example, a rod-shaped holder can be attached to the frame 26.
- the spring 34 which is wound as a truncated cone Coil spring is formed, is based on the one hand the plate-shaped brake element 32 and on the other hand on one Adjusting nut 53.
- the adjusting nut 53 is on a threaded spindle 54 screwed on, which is essentially U-shaped has a curved shape and attached to the bracket 35 is. For example, it can be in a bore 55 of the Bracket 35 can be glued.
- By adjusting the adjusting nut 53 can the bias of the spring 34 and thus their Load force can be selected.
- the plate-shaped braking element protrudes 32 the stationary braking element 31 on the side of the Tilt axis 49.
- the spring 34 is arranged and aligned that their axis and thus the focus of their resilience is directed to an area between the Path of movement of the weft thread 3 and the tilt axis 49 lies.
- the electromagnet contains 33 two curved iron bars 56, 57, the outside of which the holder 35 ends by means of an iron rod 58 are connected. There is a winding on this iron rod 58 59 provided. The other ends of the iron bars 56, 57 end as poles 60, 61 on the stationary braking element 31. These poles 60, 61 are arranged so that the trajectory of the weft thread 3 to be braked between the two poles 60, 61 lies. As can be seen from Figs. 3 and 6, the bracket 35 provided with a cavity 62 in which the iron bars 56 and 57 and the poles 60, 61 lie.
- This cavity is 62 filled with an insulating plastic, so that both the iron bars 56, 57 as well as the iron bar 58 and the winding 59 are kept vibration-free.
- the winding 59 can by the control unit 25 at certain times with a defined Power is supplied so that the required magnetic Force is generated to the plate-shaped braking element 32 to pull the poles 60, 61.
- the electromagnet 33 is only one embodiment. each The type of coil and / or core can be used as an electromagnet which generates a magnetic field in the region of poles 60, 61, around the plate-shaped brake element 32 to the brake element 31 to be used.
- the stationary braking element 31 has an approximately U-shaped shape. Being (in the Installation position) upper edge 63 is in the area of the pin 43 provided with a recess 64 so that the edge 63 tangential runs to the top of the pin 43, i.e. to that Point of contact 47 with the edge 45 of the recess 41 of the plate-shaped brake element 32.
- the fixed brake element 31 is also arranged so that its edge 63 tangential runs to the bottom of the pin 44, i.e. to the point of contact 48 between the edge 46 of the recess 42 of the plate-shaped brake element 32.
- the between the pins 43 and 44 located section 65 of the edge 63 thus falls in essentially together with the tilt axis 49.
- Section 65 thus supports the plate-shaped brake element 32 when this tilts about its tilt axis 49, as in particular 6 and 7 can be seen.
- the pole 60 of the electromagnet 33 is nearby of section 65 arranged and thus in the vicinity of Tilt axis 49.
- the area of the plate-shaped braking element 32 which is the stationary braking element 31 opposite, in the section essentially just that attracted to the poles 60, 61 of the electromagnet and acts on the spring 34.
- the entry area for the weft 3, i.e. the thread guide 50 facing The area of the plate-shaped brake element 32 is from that stationary braking element 31 curved away, so that an inlet slope is created for the weft 3.
- the movable brake element 32 When weaving, the movable brake element 32 is by means of the Spring 34 loaded to the stationary brake element 31, so that the weft 3 between the brake elements 31 and 32nd is braked.
- the spring 34 is relatively weak, so that braking force applied by the spring 34 is relatively low is. This braking force can be achieved by turning the adjusting nut 53 can be set on the threaded spindle 54. If during a higher braking force is required for a shot entry, so the electromagnet 33 is driven so that the movable Brake element 32 is attracted to the poles 60 and 61. The weft 3 is then between the stationary braking element 31 and the movable brake element 32 clamped more. Since the stationary braking element 31 is not or little there is magnetizable material, the movable brake element 32 with a relatively large force from the electromagnet 33 to be tightened.
- the weft thread 3 as shown, for example, in FIG. 6 is shown between the stationary brake element 31 and the movable brake element 32, takes the movable Brake element 32 a position in which it is on the section 65 of the edge 63 of the stationary brake element 31 is supported. This tipping is possible because above the stationary brake element 31 in the holder 35, a free space 66 is left.
- the plate-shaped brake element 32 is thus about the tilt axis 49 and / or the section 65 of the edge 63 of the stationary brake element 31 slightly tilted. If - As shown in Fig.
- the openings 41, 42 can be compared to the pins 43, 44 can therefore be relatively large without moving Brake element 32 around a horizontal during operation Axis rotates.
- the tilt axis 49 thus remains during weaving through the connecting line between the contact point 47 of the pin 43 with the edge 45 of the recess 41 and the point of contact 48 of the pin 44 with the edge 46 of the recess 42 determined.
- the holder 35 provided with a web 68 which the upper edge of the stationary Braking element 31 borders.
- This web 68 runs in such a way as in the previously described embodiment with respect to section 65 of the upper edge 63 of the stationary Brake element 31 has been described.
- the web 68 forms thus an upper edge 69 which is essentially with the tilt axis 49 coincides, so that the movable brake element 32nd is supported on this edge 69.
- the use of a web may have the advantage that the stationary braking element 31 not necessarily be positioned exactly got to.
- the stationary Brake element 31 facing surface of the movable brake element 32 slightly convex. At least it is on the the thread side 50 facing the inlet side, i.e. where the too braking weft first in contact with the braking element 32 comes curved away from the stationary brake element 31.
- the surface facing the movable brake element 32 the stationary brake element 31 is also slightly convex curved.
- the upper edge 70 of the stationary brake element 31 is thus also in the area between the pins 43, 44 slightly convex. This is when tilting the moveable Brake element 32 is advantageous because the brake element 32 only abuts the edge 70 over a short distance, so that the Tilting the braking element 32 against a relatively low resistance can be done.
- the tilt axis 49 is also in this Embodiment of the pins 43, 44 set so that they essentially parallel to the weft thread 3 to be braked runs. 9 forms the tilt axis 49 a relatively small angle C with that to be braked Weft thread 3, so that the total tilt axis 49 essentially runs parallel to the weft thread 3 to be braked and the braking element 32 can therefore be tilted in a simple manner can.
- the path of movement of the weft thread 3 to be braked does not have to be determined by the two thread guides 50, 51, the the holder 35 of the thread brake 23 are attached.
- the Function of the first thread guide 50 can be performed by a thread guide at the output of the pre-winder 22 and the function of second thread guide 51 can be a thread guide of the thread monitor 24 are taken over. In this case, the distance between the pre-winding device 22 and the thread brake 23 and the distance between the thread brake 23 and the thread monitor 24 be relatively small.
- thread guides 50, 51 in the form of bars or rods can also other embodiments of thread guides are provided, for example thread guides in the form of thread eyes.
- the thread brake 23 is only for the weft thread in the above 3 has been described. Of course, the thread brakes 23 for the weft threads 4 and 5 executed in the same way his.
- Thread brake for braking weft threads 3, 4, 5 of a rapier weaving machine can of course also be used to brake Weft threads are used in other types of weaving machines, for example air jet looms, water jet looms, Projectile looms or any other type of loom.
- the thread brake 23 can also Braking a thread in other types of textile machines are used, for example in winding machines, building machines, Knitting machines or other types of machines where a thread must be braked.
Landscapes
- Looms (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- zeigt in schematischer Darstellung eine Greiferwebmaschine mit mehreren erfindungsgemäßen Fadenbremsen,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht in größerem Maßstab einer erfindungsgemäßen Fadenbremse,
- Fig. 3
- eine Explosionszeichnung der Fadenbremse nach Fig. 2 (ohne eine federnde Belastungseinrichtung),
- Fig. 4
- eine Frontansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Fadenbremse nach Fig. 2 und 3 (ohne federnde Belastungseinrichtung),
- Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf die Fadenbremse nach Fig. 2 bis 4,
- Fig. 6
- eine teilweise geschnitte Darstellung der Fadenbremse nach Fig. 2 bis 5,
- Fig. 7
- einen Teilschnitt entsprechend Fig. 6 in größerem Maßstab während des Durchlaufens einer Dickstelle,
- Fig. 8
- einen Teilschnitt entsprechend Fig. 7 auf eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform während des Durchlaufens des Fadens durch die Fadenbremse und
- Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht ähnlich Fig. 5 auf eine abgewandelte Ausführungsform einer Fadenbremse.
Claims (12)
- Fadenbremse (23) mit einem beweglichen, plattenförmigen Bremselement (32), das mittels Belastungsmitteln (33, 34) an ein stationäres Bremselement (31) andrückbar ist, um einen zwischen den Bremselementen (31, 32) laufenden Faden (3, 4, 5) zu bremsen, wobei der Faden (3, 4, 5) entlang einer Bewegungsbahn zwischen den Bremselementen (31, 32) geführt ist, das plattenförmige Bremselement (32) quer zur Bewegungsbahn des Fadens das stationäre Bremselement (31) überragt und in Abstand der Bewegungsbahn des Fadens kippbar mittels einer Kippachse (49) abgestützt ist, die im wesentlichen parallel zur Bewegungsbahn des Fadens (3, 4, 5) ausgerichtet ist.
- Fadenbremse nach Anspruch 1, wobei das plattenförmige Bremselement (32) mittels zwei Stiften (43, 44) gehalten ist, die im wesentlichen lotrecht zu dem stationären Bremselement (31) und in Bewegungsrichtung (A) des zu bremsenden Fadens (3) in Abstand zueinander angeordnet sind, von welchen der in Bewegungsrichtung (A) des Fadens (3) erste Stift (43) auf der der Bewegungsbahn des Fadens (3) zugewandten Seite und der zweite Stift (44) auf der der Bewegungsbahn des Fadens (3), abgewandten Seite der Kippachse (49) angeordnet sind, und wobei das plattenförmige Bremselement (32) mit die Stifte (43, 44) mit Spiel umgebenden Aussparungen (41, 42) versehen ist.
- Fadenbremse nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Aussparungen (41, 42) mit in Richtung der Kippachse (49) verlaufenden geraden Rändern (45, 46) versehen sind.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Kippachse (49) mit einem im wesentlichen parallel zur Bewegungsrichtung (A) des Fadens (3) verlaufenden Rand (63, 65) des stationären Bremselementes (31) zusammenfällt.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, wobei die Kippachse (49) mit einem im wesentlichen parallel zur Bewegungsrichtung (A) des Fadens (3) verlaufenden Rand (69) eines das stationäre Bremselement (31) einfassenden Steges (68) einer Halterung (35) zusammenfällt.
- Fadenbremse nach Anspruch 4 oder 5, wobei der Rand (63, 65) des stationären Bremselementes (31) oder der Rand (69) des das stationäre Bremselement (31) einfassenden Steges (68) geradlinig ausgebildet oder im wesentlichen lotrecht zur Bremsfläche des Bremselementes (31) konvex gekrümmt ist.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, wobei die Bremselemente (31, 32) im wesentlichen vertikal und die Kippachse (49) im wesentlichen horizontal ausgerichtet sind.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, wobei als Belastungsmittel für das aus magnetisierbarem Material bestehende plattenförmige Bremselement (32) eine Feder (34) mit vorzugsweise einstellbarer Belastungskraft und ein schaltbarer Elektromagnet (33) dienen.
- Fadenbremse nach Anspruch 8, wobei der Elektromagnet (33) zwei Pole (60, 61) aufweist, die auf der Seite des stationären Bremselementes (31) beidseits der Bewegungsbahn des Fadens (3) angeordnet sind.
- Fadenbremse nach Anspruch 9, wobei ein Pol (60) des Elektromagneten (33) wenigstens annähernd im Bereich der Kippachse (49) angeordnet ist.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, wobei das stationäre Bremselement (31) und/oder das bewegliche Bremselement (32) in einem Einlaufbereich für den zu bremsenden Faden (3) mit einer Einlaufschrägen versehen sind.
- Fadenbremse nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, wobei die Kippachse (49) - in der Draufsicht gesehen - in einem sich in Bewegungsrichtung (A) des Fadens (3) verjüngenden Winkel (B, c) zur Bewegungsbahn des Fadens (3) ausgerichtet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE9700316 | 1997-04-07 | ||
| BE9700316A BE1011089A3 (nl) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Draadrem met twee remelementen. |
| PCT/EP1998/002015 WO1998045201A1 (de) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-04-07 | Fadenbremse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0973686A1 EP0973686A1 (de) | 2000-01-26 |
| EP0973686B1 true EP0973686B1 (de) | 2002-07-10 |
Family
ID=3890450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98928191A Expired - Lifetime EP0973686B1 (de) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-04-07 | Fadenbremse |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6161595A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0973686B1 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE1011089A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE59804724D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2178221T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998045201A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021129142A1 (de) | 2021-11-09 | 2023-05-11 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Garnspanner sowie Arbeitsstelle einer Textilmaschine mit einem Garnspanner |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10150504A1 (de) | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Iropa Ag | Fadenbremse |
| US7543610B2 (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2009-06-09 | Sultex Ag | Thread clamp for a rapier head |
| US20040195425A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-10-07 | Johannes Jensen | Yarn tensioning device and arrays thereof |
| DE102004043867A1 (de) | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-16 | Iro Ab | Fadenbremsvorrichtung |
| WO2009025803A1 (en) | 2007-08-20 | 2009-02-26 | Kevin Kremeyer | Energy-deposition systems, equipment and methods for modifying and controlling shock waves and supersonic flow |
| WO2009096800A1 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-06 | Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji-Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy | Yarn tensioning methods, yarn tensioning device, a armature of an electromagnet for the yarn tensioning device, and use of the yarn tensioning device armature |
| BE1018327A3 (nl) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-09-07 | Picanol Nv | Draadrem en werkwijze om de draadrem aan te wenden. |
| US10669653B2 (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2020-06-02 | Kevin Kremeyer | Directed energy deposition to facilitate high speed applications |
| ITUB20155266A1 (it) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-30 | Roj S R L | Freno elettromagnetico pilotato per il controllo della tensione dei fili di trama in macchine tessili |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1200676A (fr) * | 1957-07-30 | 1959-12-23 | Procédé pour le réglage automatique du freinage d'un fil et frein de fil pour l'exécution de ce procédé | |
| CH480255A (de) * | 1968-10-23 | 1969-10-31 | Sulzer Ag | Fadenbremse |
| DE2130670A1 (de) * | 1971-06-21 | 1973-01-25 | August Lepper Maschinen U Appb | Flaechenstickmaschine mit fadenbremse |
| US4313578A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1982-02-02 | Appalachian Electronic Instruments, Inc. | Yarn tension control apparatus |
| DE3036420A1 (de) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-04-16 | Maschinenfabrik Rüti AG, Rüti, Zürich | Fadenbremse fuer textilmaschinen |
| BE1002841A3 (nl) * | 1989-02-16 | 1991-06-25 | Picanol N V Naamloze Vennoosch | Inrichting voor het remmen van een inslagdraad in een weefmachine. |
| CH682148A5 (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1993-07-30 | Mefina Sa | Sewing or embroidery thread tension control - has pairs of plates with an oscillating plunger to apply spread and elastic braking action |
| DE9215226U1 (de) * | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-11 | Sobrevin Société de brevets industriels-Etablissement, Vaduz | Fadenbremse |
| IT1272696B (it) * | 1993-09-29 | 1997-06-26 | Nuovopignone Ind Meccaniche Ef | Frenafilo di trama perfezionato per telaio tessile senza navetta |
| IT1282898B1 (it) * | 1995-09-20 | 1998-04-01 | Mario Gallo | Dispositivo per controllare la tensione di un filo. |
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 BE BE9700316A patent/BE1011089A3/nl active
-
1998
- 1998-04-07 EP EP98928191A patent/EP0973686B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-07 DE DE59804724T patent/DE59804724D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-07 ES ES98928191T patent/ES2178221T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-07 WO PCT/EP1998/002015 patent/WO1998045201A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 US US09/402,448 patent/US6161595A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102021129142A1 (de) | 2021-11-09 | 2023-05-11 | Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag | Garnspanner sowie Arbeitsstelle einer Textilmaschine mit einem Garnspanner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998045201A1 (de) | 1998-10-15 |
| US6161595A (en) | 2000-12-19 |
| DE59804724D1 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
| BE1011089A3 (nl) | 1999-04-06 |
| EP0973686A1 (de) | 2000-01-26 |
| ES2178221T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
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