EP0949597B1 - Mechanische Fenster- oder Türverriegelung einer drahtlos arbeitenden Objektsicherungsanlage - Google Patents
Mechanische Fenster- oder Türverriegelung einer drahtlos arbeitenden Objektsicherungsanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0949597B1 EP0949597B1 EP99106926A EP99106926A EP0949597B1 EP 0949597 B1 EP0949597 B1 EP 0949597B1 EP 99106926 A EP99106926 A EP 99106926A EP 99106926 A EP99106926 A EP 99106926A EP 0949597 B1 EP0949597 B1 EP 0949597B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- locking device
- accordance
- window
- alarm
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0023—Nuts or nut-like elements moving along a driven threaded axle
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
- E05B2047/0069—Monitoring bolt position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mechanical door or window locking unit a wireless working security device according to the The preamble of claim 1 and an object security system according to the Preamble of claim 12.
- a door monitoring device which has a latch status detector and a door leaf position detector, which pass on their respective recorded data to an evaluation unit.
- An Indian Device provided transmitter then transmits these signals wirelessly an alarm center, wherein when unauthorized opening the door a Alarm message is sent via the transmitter to the alarm center, so that the alarm center then appropriate alarm signals to appropriate Can issue alarm output units.
- All you need to do is to disable the alarm panel to immobilize the entire property security system.
- an alarm system is known, which via a Number of identical alarm sensors has, without the need for a central unit is required.
- the alarm sensors are designed so that one at a individual alarm sensor occurring alarm case via an excitation signal to the other alarm sensors is passed so that all alarm sensors z. B. emit an audible alarm signal. This is the case generating alarm signal amplifies and increases its effect.
- the present invention is based on the object Object security system and a door or window lock for this purpose create a stable mechanical protection with a comfortable electronic operability and with a reliable alarm system combined and yet difficult or impossible to overcome by unauthorized persons or shut down.
- a trained according to this technical teaching door or window lock has the further advantage that in addition to a solid mechanical Secured by the two in diameter 10 mm thick Locking bolt also a reliable alarm system for Is provided, with a convenient operation of the whole system is realized.
- the user receives over the Control unit the information, whether the door / the window is closed or open is whether the locking bolts are retracted or extended and whether the Alarm system is switched on. In addition, he is on alert The condition sensor will sound an alarm signal as soon as the door / window opened without authorization.
- the evaluation evaluates the received signals and ignores all signals that have an incorrect code number. As a result, a significant protection against unauthorized operation of the door or window lock is achieved.
- an ultrasonic transmitter provided.
- the ultrasound signal can not be influenced by an interference signal.
- This ultrasound signal is in a preferred asset protection system by an ultrasonic receiver recorded the alarm signal then the in-house Telephone or power cable network leads to the desired alarm device. There the ultrasonic signal is disturbed by any obstacles should the Ultrasonic receiver in visual contact with the door or window lock to be appropriate.
- the use of the in-house cable network allows the cost-effective transmission of the alarm signal, without in the house a Variety of ultrasound transmitters and receivers are constructed have to.
- the door or window latch powered exclusively by a 9 volt battery.
- the UHF receiver clocked and only switch every 5 seconds for 100 Milliseconds on receipt.
- the locking member a hollow cylindrical guide element, in which one of a Electric motor driven spindle engages, wherein on the guide element at least one locking bolt for insertion into the Locking opening is attached.
- the door or window lock according to the invention has due to the compact design about the size of a pack of cigarettes and can thus easily retrofitted to existing doors or windows because the width of the lock is less than most Window frames.
- the object security system according to the invention offers still an extremely stable mechanical lock, like She is known from the vault, and a reliable alarm system at a simultaneously high safety standard, so that the object security system can not be overcome by burglars unnoticed.
- An educated according to this technical teaching object security system has the advantage that it completely dispenses with a central unit can, because every single component contains those for communication necessary technology, so that in case of emergency, the locking unit the Alarm-triggering signal directly to one or more alarm generator units sends, and that these alarm signals from the respective alarm generator units be received accordingly and trigger the alarm.
- the object protection system according to the invention an increased reliability and thus increased security.
- Another advantage is that through the direct communication shorter between the interlock unit and the alarm unit Communication paths are implemented so that the alarm is much shorter Time can be triggered.
- a device for supply and Decrypting data provided so that an unauthorized reading of the Signals, in particular the respective code number is difficult.
- the evaluation unit comprises a tutorial, which during commissioning of the respective Unit assigns this an individual code number, henceforth as an address serves.
- the radio signal sent in the radio signal Code number compared with the own code number and only if If there is a match here, the respective unit feels addressed and picks up the subsequently sent commands and leads these off.
- the object protection system comprises also an emergency release, which also a Communication element with a receiver, in particular a UHF receiver and an evaluation unit.
- an emergency release which also a Communication element with a receiver, in particular a UHF receiver and an evaluation unit.
- This object security system is a user-friendly, processor-controlled system that allows you to a current state (open or closed) of the door or of the window, with which one to the other the orderly Locking the door or window ensures and with which one to alerted third about an unauthorized opening of the door or window or informed.
- the object protection system includes a fixed installation Control unit 10 and a mobile hand control unit 12.
- the mobile hand control unit 12 is so small and compact that it can be built anytime can be taken outside the home and thus acts as a key.
- Both with the control unit 10, and with the manual control unit 12 Not only can the other components be enabled or disabled but it can also be a state control to determine whether the relevant door or window is currently closed, opened or possibly broken.
- Next to the control unit 10 and the hand control unit 12 includes the invention
- Object security system also a mountable on an existing door Door lock 14, an attachable to an existing window frame Window lock 16 and a safe door lock that can be built into a safe door 18.
- At the window latch 16 can optionally be a glass breakage detector be connected.
- the glass breakage detector can be at the Washer mounted glass breakage sensor 20 or one in the window latch 16 integrated glass breakage microphone.
- the Object security system according to the invention a motion detector 22, a gas or smoke detector 24 and a temperature detector 26. Zur Output of the alarm comprises the object protection system according to the invention a siren 28, a police, a security guard or the homeowner dialing telephone dialer 30 and alarm light 32. Moreover the object protection system according to the invention still has one here not shown emergency release. It is understood that the mentioned Components can also be present multiple times as needed. In the described below embodiment of the invention Object security system can have up to sixty such components be operated simultaneously.
- the individual components (this includes also the control units communicate wirelessly with each other. That's it in contrast to known physical security systems possible that the individual components directly, that is without the involvement of the control unit, can communicate with each other. The latter is indicated by the arrows in Figure 1 indicated.
- This communication element 34 comprises a UHF receiver 36, a UHF transmitter 38 and an electronic evaluation unit 40.
- This electronic evaluation unit includes, among others a working with a so-called hopping code device for understanding Decrypting data 42, such as the company Microchip Technology Inc. under others under the name HCS 300 is offered, and a special for this property security system written software 44.
- the processor-controlled evaluation unit 40 can evaluate the signals received by radio and the component accordingly control, d. H. For example, the locking bolt on or extend and / or the window or the door lock in alarm move or switch off. In addition, the evaluation unit also evaluate the information obtained via sensors, d. H.
- the evaluation unit after receiving an alarm signal the Trigger alarm, i. depending on the component trigger the siren, the Switch on alarm lighting and / or activate the telephone dialer. Details will be described below.
- a learning program 46 is integrated in the evaluation unit 40, through which each component is put into operation. This is any component first used by the rightful user through the tutorial assigned a code number that without the help of User or a craftsman independently determined by the tutorial and the respective component is communicated. At the later in operation The communication of the components between them will be the respective component then react to the received signals, if it has recognized its own code number.
- This tutorial 46 works so independently that no craftsman or specialist is involved which requires the risk of being spied on such third party is reduced to a minimum.
- the control unit 10 comprises a keyboard and a display 48, and the Communication element 34.
- the control unit 10 includes nor a voice output 50, so that all of the control unit 10 at to provide information to the user both in writing about the Display 48, as well as acoustically over the speech output 50 delivered become.
- the control unit 10 still has the above described tutorial 46, by means of which new components in the Object security system can be integrated.
- the safe lock 18 is constructed analogously.
- the door and window lock 14, 16 comprises a rigid frame 54, preferably made of aluminum, at the Bottom of a printed circuit board 56 having electrical leads is inserted while on the top of the frame 54 an electric movable locking member 58, a door or window lock powered 9 volt battery 60 and a position sensor 62 are housed.
- the locking member 58 includes an electric motor 64, which is a spindle 66 drives.
- This spindle 66 is designed so long that they are in a longitudinally displaceable stored, hollow cylindrical guide member 68 protrudes, on the inside of which a corresponding mating thread is formed.
- a cross-beam 70 is rigidly attached, the two mutually parallel locking bolt 72 carries. In the 3, the locking bolts 72 are complete extended and corresponding in, in a counterpart 74 of the Door or window lock 14, 16 recessed locking holes 76 into it.
- the working as a DC motor electric motor 64 rotates the Spindle 66 with appropriate polarity such that the guide element 68, the cross-beam 70 and the locking bolt 72 deeper into the frame 54 are pulled so that the locking bolt 72, the counterpart Release 74 as soon as the guide member 68 in its final position has arrived.
- At an outer edge of the guide element 68 is about 2 mm wider, round magnet 78, which is positioned so that when fully retracted guide member 68 a first reed contact 80 and at fully extended guide member 68 a second reed contact 82 opposite.
- These reed contacts 80, 82 and the magnet 78 are part of the position sensor 62, wherein the respective reed contact 80, 82 always sends a signal to the evaluation unit 40, as soon as the Magnet 78 is detected.
- This status information is sent via the evaluation unit 40 and the transmitter 38 to the control unit 10, 12 forwarded, so that the user on the display 48 of the control unit 10, 12 can read whether the desired door or the desired Window is currently locked or not.
- a condition sensor is mounted, which also has reed contacts 84 and 86, and two accordingly arranged, not shown here magnets in the counterpart 74 includes.
- This reed contacts 84, 86 of the Condition of the door or the window are queried. That is, as soon as the Reed contacts 84, 86 with the corresponding magnets in the counterpart 74 are aligned, a corresponding signal to the evaluation unit 40th given, with which it is indicated that the door or the window closed is.
- the reed contact 84, 86 also send out no signal and the evaluation unit 40th then knows that the door or the window is not closed and can corresponding information to the display 48 and the speech output 50 of the control unit 10 and 12 forward.
- this alarm signal is encrypted or unencrypted forwarded to a UHF transmitter 38, this alarm signal then emits at a frequency of about 434 MHz.
- the UHF transmitter 38 is together with the UHF receiver 36 on a Board 88 in the rear area attached to the underside of the frame 54.
- the receiving antenna 90 connected to the UHF receiver 36 and the transmitting antenna 92 connected to the UHF transmitter 38 are both in one extending over almost the entire length of the frame 54 Groove 94 and are thus through the aluminum bar 96 of the Circuit board 56 and the quartz 98 and IC's 100th separated, so that a mutual electromagnetic interference on a minimum is reduced.
- circuit board 56 On the circuit board 56 are four integrated circuits (IC) 100 and four thus operatively connected quartz 98 attached, wherein a circuit for Device for encrypting and decrypting data 42 belongs, wherein a Circuit is designed as a clock 110, wherein a circuit the Main processor with the software 44 and the tutorial 46 includes and wherein a circuit for controlling the electric motor 64 is used, so that each IC 100 has a special task.
- IC integrated circuits
- a light-emitting diode 104 is attached to the printed circuit board 56, which lights up during the processing time of a certain process, so that the user thereby obtains the control information that is desired operation is actually carried out.
- a switch 106 is attached to the learning program 46 is activated, in particular to the respective Component to integrate into the entire asset protection system.
- a first tilt sensor is in the web 96 108 provided, which at an inclination of the window lock of 5 ° and more sends a corresponding signal to the evaluation unit 40, so that the evaluation unit 40 is now informed that the relevant window is set to tilt.
- a second, not shown here tilt sensor provided that at a tilt of the window lock of 15 ° and more a corresponding signal to the evaluation unit 40 forwards, so that the evaluation unit 40 is now informed that the the tilted window in question has been opened inadmissibly.
- a cinch connector receptacle 114 provided, in which a minisirene 116 is inserted holding.
- a minisirene 116 is inserted holding.
- 16 attachable mini siren 116 is also addressed in the event of an alarm and creates directly on the door or on the window where the Burglar makes a deafening noise and becomes thus putting the burglar to flight.
- the other components in the manner described here addressed, so that a multiple alarm is realized.
- About the RCA plug receptacle 114 is adjacent to an electrical contact to the evaluation unit 40 also created a holding device that holds the little minisirene 116 reliably without further aids on the door or window lock 14, 16 stops.
- Each component has the same communication element 34 and the necessary for communication programs that are part of the software 44, so that each component is capable of sending signals to or to send out several components and signals from different ones Receive components.
- electricity needed in the object security system according to the invention provided exclusively via the integrated 9-volt battery becomes.
- the Radio operation clocked.
- the clock 110 switches the otherwise switched off UHF receiver 36 only every 5 s for a period of about 100 ms on reception. If a radio signal is received during this time, so this radio signal from the device for decrypting Data 42 is decrypted and the code number contained in the radio signal is compared with the code number of the respective component. Do they agree?
- the UHF receiver 36 switches out again. However, if the two code numbers match, then it goes UHF receiver 36 for a few seconds in self-holding and waiting for that Main signal with the commands to be executed. About five seconds after the last received signal or a corresponding command the UHF receiver 36 turns off again until the next clock appears. This reduces power consumption to a minimum. It is understood that the respective UHF transmitter 38, the pre-signal with the code number over a period of 6 seconds to 7 seconds send out so that each component receives this pre-signal.
- the UHF transmitter 38 transmits its signals at a frequency of about 434 Mhz. As it knows this frequency for an unauthorized person theoretically is possible, the communication of individual components by sending out interfering with a jamming signal has the door or window lock 14, 16 a second transmitter 118, in the ultrasonic range sends. Because the ultrasonic radio signals but only from one in visual contact with the ultrasonic transmitter 118 standing ultrasonic receiver 120th can be received, such ultrasonic receiver 120 are in the appropriate rooms to install. As shown schematically in Figure 6 is, such an ultrasonic receiver, for example, on a telephone or Power outlet 122 may be attached and received by him Signals then over the in-house telephone or power cable network 124 to the siren 28, the telephone dialer 30 or other components hand off.
- the door or window latch 14, 16 an example of the state sensor perceived unauthorized Opening the door or window in the form of a radio 126, as well also via ultrasound 128 emitted alarm signals to other components as the siren 28 or the telephone dialer 30 reports, the then Trigger alarm.
- This double protection increases the reliability of the Object security system according to the invention clearly and makes a Manipulation by unauthorized persons is difficult.
- This glass breakage microphone is set so that only when receiving the noise typical of glass breakage (noise with a typical Frequency Response) sent a corresponding signal to the evaluation becomes.
- FIG. 7 Another special feature of the object protection system according to the invention is the formation of a tilt window counterpart 130 of the window lock, which is shown schematically in Figures 7 to 9, wherein the shown window indicates the respective tilt position and wherein the Window latch 16 and the tilting window counterpart 130 increases are shown.
- 16 has the tilt window counterpart 130 two formed as curved slots 132 locking openings and two magnets 134 and 138.
- the slots 132 are designed so that despite locked and sharply Asked Object backup system either the left, the right or both windows can be placed on tilt and the locking pin 72 still always engage in the formed as a slot 132 locking openings.
- the magnets 134 and 138 are on the tilting window counterpart 130th arranged that with each position of the window always the magnet 138 with the reed contact 86 is in operative connection, so that in the case of Burglary via the reed contact 86 the alarm can be triggered.
- the evaluation unit 40 by querying the reed contact 84 and the tilt sensor 108 the exact state of the respective window and via the display 48 or the speech output 50 play.
- the upper reed contact is 84 always in operative connection with the upper magnet 134, if both windows occupy the same position, that is, if both Windows are either open or closed. Whether the windows are now are opened or closed is detected by the tilt sensor 108.
- the lower reed contact 86 always in operative connection with the lower magnet 138, if one of the windows is tilting. About the tilt sensor 108 can the evaluation unit 40 then determine which window to tilt stands and which window is closed.
- the hand control unit 12 is shown in an enlarged view. Analogous to the permanently installed control unit 10 also has the manual control unit 12 the complete communication element 34, a common Keyboard, a display 48 and optionally also a speech output 50.
- the Hand control unit 12 is about the size of a television otherwise or the like known remote control and with this hand control unit 12, the user can change the state of the respective door or the respective window and / or single or all doors or Lock windows should they be closed. Because this hand control unit 12 is kept very small, the user can go anywhere in the house take away and the property security system from its respective location from serving.
- the hand control unit 12 Take away from home and the property security system from the outside control, as long as the transmission power of the UHF transmitter 38 is sufficient to the Send signals to the UHF receiver 36 of the desired Komonente. It is assumed that a range of about 100 m for this probably is sufficient.
- the object protection system as a whole or at least the front door when leaving the house on the hand control unit 12 are activated and deactivated again on return.
- the hand control unit 12 still has an SOS button 140 and / or have a quick lock button 142.
- the telephone dialer 30 is activated and dialed a certain, previously entered telephone number and / or the Siren 28 is activated so that the user with the SOS button in case of acute health problem quick and easy help, for example a doctor or a relative, can request.
- the quick lock button 142 the user can press all the windows or lock doors where this is currently possible, so that the Users still quickly notice the approaching burglar when noticing otherwise unlocked windows or doors can lock.
- This emergency release counterpart 146 consists of a Base part 148 and a wegschwenkbar attached to the base part 148 Upper part 150 together, wherein the upper part 150 and the base part 148 via a conventional, not shown here electric door opener (also Summer called) are connected.
- the base part 148 is a very weakly sensitive UHF receiver with a short receiving antenna, an already described above device for decrypting data and an integrated circuit provided with the learning program 46, so that the emergency release counterpart 146 as well as the other components can be provided with a code number, by unauthorized persons can not be read.
- the emergency release counterpart 146 from both the hand control unit 12 and one be operated according to special emergency unlocking control unit Receipt of a corresponding signal with the correct code number of the Electric door opener (buzzer) unlocks the top 150 and folds away, so that the front door can now be opened.
- the emergency unlock control unit is a very small and to the most necessary reduced hand control unit, the only a weak UHF transmitter, an intregrated circuit with the tutorial, mini-display, mini-keyboard and indicator light having.
- This door or window lock 14, 16 described here is due to The very space-saving spindle design is very compact and built has despite the comparatively thick and stable locking bolt 72nd with a diameter of 10 mm only a height of 32 mm, one Width of 60 mm and a length of 105 mm (with minisirene 116 a Length of 125 mm). Because of these small dimensions, this is about cigarette box sized door or window latch 14, 16 existing doors and especially windows attachable, without the aesthetic Overall impression strongly affect, because the window lock 16 is not wider than the window frame. As a result, and due to the The fact that this object protection system works completely wirelessly, is retrofitting in an existing building or apartment in simple and inexpensive way possible. The following is the use of the object protection system according to the invention described in more detail:
- components of the object protection system be mounted in a suitable place in or on the building to be secured. This can be a complicated laying of data and / or power cables be dispensed with, since the components have their own battery with electricity be supplied and because communication with other components over Radio takes place.
- the components should be put into operation one by one and in succession.
- the factory default, via the keyboard, Enter four-digit PIN number and should immediately by an individual PIN number to be replaced.
- the input takes place in dialogue with the control unit 10, the information from the Control unit 10 to the user via the display 48 and / or the Speech output 50 are output.
- control unit 10 After the control unit 10 is ready for operation, must in each case in Operating component of the switch 106 are actuated, so that the tutorial 46 is also called in the component. Now determines the control unit 10 by means of their inherent software one Code number, which then encodes to the component in question is sparked. This code number is stored in the respective component and serves as an address. Because this commissioning is fully automatic neither the user nor a stranger (mechanic) knows the relevant one Code numbers, which provides the highest level of security. As soon as the in the object provided components are put into operation can the property backup system can be used. For a later retrofit, Extension or modernization of the physical protection system can the new components are put into operation analogously.
- the user To activate the object backup system, the user must contact his PIN first access to the control unit 10 or to a manual control unit 12 procure. It does not matter which control unit he used as the object protection system with any control unit can be served. Now the user can determine by query, which doors and / or windows are open or closed and need no longer run through the whole house to the doors or windows too to verify. In addition, the user can now use the locked doors and Lock and / or focus windows with the control unit. there the user can open the doors and windows individually, in groups or all serve at once. While the door or window lock locked, the light emitting diode 104 lights up for control purposes. Because the UHF radio signals can not be influenced by obstacles is the momentary location of the user irrelevant.
- the control unit 10, 12 sends before the transmission of the main signal the instructions to be executed first with an encrypted signal with the code numbers of the components to be addressed over a period of time from 6 s to 7 s. Since the individual components with a clocking of 5 s are ready to receive, each component receives the sent Advance signal and can decrypt this accordingly. After one Comparison of the transmitted code numbers with the own code number goes the UHF receiver 36 in latching, if its code number was there and at rest, if his code number was not there. Subsequently the control unit communicates with the respective component and switches the UHF receiver 36 of the component again as soon as the process finished.
- the control unit can 10 and especially the hand control unit 12 before each operation the current situation, that is, the position of the locking bolt 72, the Condition of the door / window, the tilted position of the window or query the same, so that each control unit 10, 12 always for operation the object security system can be used, even if last another control unit was used. Since the hand control unit 12 can also be taken anywhere convenient, it fulfills the same Function like a classic key or a remote control. Of the User only has to remember the individual PIN number.
- the object backup system serves the Reed contacts 84 and 86 and possibly existing sabotage contacts as an alarm if someone violently opens the door or the window.
- the glass breakage detector gives off fire, gas or smoke Gas, smoke or temperature detectors and intruders are the Motion detector according to alarm. If such an alarm is triggered, so sends the corresponding component in the manner described above an alarm command via UHF radio, as well as via ultrasound, to the Siren, the alarm lights and / or to the telephone dialer, which then to become active.
- the respective components are addressed directly, without the detour via a central office is made.
- the Such activated components can by entering a corresponding Command through the legitimized by the PIN number user in the Control unit 10, 12 are disabled again.
- the property protection system in more convenient For example, be operated from the sofa or from the bed.
- the SOS key as a cry for help an unforeseen accident or fainting attack can be used there
- the siren and / or the telephone dialer can be pressed with a single push of a button can be activated.
- the transmitter completely from a foil provided with vapor-deposited tracks surround.
- the transmitter is surrounded directly by the film and used together with this in the housing.
- This slide is attached to a Signal generator connected, the always then a corresponding signal the evaluation unit passes, if at least two of these tracks are shorted to each other or if at least one trace is interrupted. This is an effective drilling protection created, so that the object security system is not by up or Boring at critical points can be put out of order.
- the transmitter is together with a gold caps capacitor incorporated into the film, so that the transmitter even enough Energy for sending the alarm signal is available when the Sender including foil has been separated from the rest of the system.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Description
Hierdurch ist ein wesentlicher Schutz gegen unbefugtes Bedienen der Tür- oder Fensterverriegelung erreicht.
- Fig. 1
- eine Schemaskizze einer erfindungsgemäßen Objektsicherungsanlage;
- Fig. 2
- eine schematische Darstellung eines Kommunikationselements;
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße mechanische Fenster- oder Türverriegelung;
- Fig. 4
- eine Vorderansicht der Verriegelung gemäß Fig. 3, geschnitten entlang Linie III - III in Fig. 3;
- Fig. 5
- eine Unteransicht der Verriegelung gemäß Fig. 3;
- Fig. 6
- eine schematische Darstellung der Funkübertragung:
- Fig. 7
- eine schematische Darstellung der Fensterverriegelung, wobei das rechte und das linke Fenster geöffnet sind;
- Fig. 8
- eine schematische Darstellung der Fensterverriegelung, wobei nur das rechte Fenster geöffnet ist;
- Fig. 9
- eine schematische Darstellung der Fensterverriegelung, wobei nur das linke Fenster geöffnet ist;
- Fig. 10
- eine Handsteuereinheit in vergrößerter Darstellung;
- Fig. 11
- eine Notentriegelung in geöffneter Position.
- 10
- Steuereinheit
- 12
- Handsteuereinheit
- 14
- Türverriegelung
- 16
- Fensterverriegelung
- 18
- Tresorverriegelung
- 20
- Glasbruchmelder
- 22
- Bewegungsmelder
- 24
- Gas- oder Rauchmelder
- 26
- Temperaturmelder
- 28
- Sirene
- 30
- Telefonwahlgerät
- 32
- Alarmbeleuchtung
- 34
- Kommunikationselement
- 36
- UHF-Empfänger
- 38
- UHF-Sender
- 40
- Auswerteeinheit
- 42
- Vorrichtung zum Ver- und Entschlüsseln von Daten
- 44
- Software
- 46
- Lernprogramm
- 48
- Anzeige
- 50
- Sprachausgabe
- 54
- Rahmen
- 56
- Leiterplatte
- 58
- Verriegelungsglied
- 60
- Batterie
- 62
- Positionssensor
- 64
- Elektromotor
- 66
- Spindel
- 68
- Führungselement
- 70
- Quertraverse
- 72
- Verriegelungsbolzen
- 74
- Gegenstück
- 76
- Verriegelungsöffnung
- 78
- Magnet
- 80
- Reed-Kontakt
- 82
- Reed-Kontakt
- 84
- Reed-Kontakt
- 86
- Reed-Kontakt
- 88
- Platine
- 90
- Empfangsantenne
- 92
- Sendeantenne
- 94
- Nut
- 96
- Aluminiumsteg
- 98
- Quarze
- 100
- IC
- 104
- Leuchtdiode
- 106
- Schalter
- 108
- Neigungssensor
- 110
- Taktgeber
- 112
- Stirnseite
- 114
- Steckeraufnahme
- 116
- Minisirene
- 118
- Ultraschallsender
- 120
- Ultraschallempfänger
- 122
- Steckdose
- 124
- Stromkabelnetz
- 126
- Funk
- 128
- Ultraschall
- 130
- Kippfenster-Gegenstück
- 132
- Langloch
- 134
- Magnet
- 138
- Magnet
- 140
- SOS-Taste
- 142
- Schnellverriegelungstaste
- 146
- Notentriegelungs-Gegenstück
- 148
- Basisteil
- 150
- Oberteil
Claims (16)
- Mechanische Tür- oder Fensterverriegelungseinheit (14, 16) einer drahtlos arbeitenden und als weitere komponenten mindestens eine Steuereinheit (10, 12) sowie mindestens eine Alarmausgabeeinheit aufweisenden Objektsicherungsanlage mit mindestens einem in eine entsprechende Verriegelungsöffnung (76, 132) elektrisch verfahrbaren Verriegelungsglied (58) mit einem Empfänger, zum drahtlosen Empfangen von Steuersignalen, mit einem Positionssensor (62) zur Erfassung der momentanen Position des Verriegelungsgliedes (58) und zum Absetzen eines entsprechenden Informationssignales,
mit einem Zustandssensor (84, 86) zur Erfassung des Schließzustandes der Tür oder des Fensters und zum Absetzen eines entsprechenden Informationssignales und/oder Alarmsignales,
mit einer elektronischen Auswerteeinheit (40) zur Auswertung der von der Steuereinheit (10, 12) empfangenen Steuersignale, sowie der von dem Positionssensor (62) und/oder dem Zustandssensor (84, 86) erhaltenen Informationssignale und zum dementsprechenden Steuern des Verriegelungsgliedes (58), und mit einem Sender, zum drahtlosen Aussenden von Signalen
dadurch gekennnzeichnet,
daß der Empfänger Steuersignale von den verschiedenen Komponenten der Objektsicherungsanlage empfangen kann und daß der Sender Informations- und Alarmsignale an die verschiedenen Komponenten der Objektsicherungsanlage drahtlos aussenden kann. - Verriegelungseinheit nach Anspruch 1,
gekennzeichnet durch
eine Vorrichtung zum Ver- und Entschlüsseln von Daten (42) im Hopping Code, so daß die Steuersignale und/oder die Informationssignale und/oder die Alarmsignale verschlüsselt ausgesendet und/oder empfangen werden können. - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Positionssensor (62) und/oder der Zustandssensor einen Reed-Kontakt und/oder einen Hall-Sensor umfaßt. - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch
einen zweiten Sender, einen Ultraschallsender (118). - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verriegelungsglied (58) ein hohlzylindrisches Führungselement (68) aufweist, in welches eine mit einem Elektromotor (64) wirkverbundene Spindel (66) eingreift, wobei an dem Führungselement (64) mindestens ein Verriegelungsbolzen (72) zum Einführen in die Verriegelungsöffnung (76, 132) angebracht ist. - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verriegelungseinheit (14, 16) ausschließlich über eine eingebaute Batterie (60) mit Strom versorgt wird. - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch
einen Demontagekontakt, der im Falle einer Demontage der Verriegelung von der Tür oder dem Fenster ein Alarmsignal absetzt. - Verriegelungseinheit nach wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch
eine an den UHF-Empfänger (36) angeschlossene Empfangsantenne (90) und/oder eine an den UHF-Sender (38) angeschlossene Sendeantenne (92), wobei die Empfangsantenne (90) und/oder die Sendeantenne (92) in einer am Rand der Tür- oder Fensterverriegelung (14, 16) ausgebildeten Nut (94) untergebracht sind. - Verriegelungseinheit nach Anspruch 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Nut (94) und der Leiterplatte (56) ein Steg (96) ausgebildet ist, der die Antennen (90, 92) zumindest teilweise von den IC's (100) und/oder Quarzen (98) abschirmt. - Objektsicherungsanlage mit mindestens einer mechanischen Tür- oder Fensterverriegelungseinheit (14, 16) gemäß wenigstens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, mit einer Sirene (28) und/oder mit einem Telefonwahlgerät (30), wobei in Reichweite des Ultraschallsenders (118) ein Ultraschallempfänger (120) angebracht ist und wobei der Ultraschallempfänger (120) die empfangenen Alarmsignale über ein Kabel an die Sirene (28) und/oder an das Telefonwahlgerät (30) weiterleitet.
- Objektsicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 10,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ultraschallempfänger (120) an einer Telefon- oder einer Stromsteckdose (122) angebracht ist und die empfangenen Alarmsignale über das Hauseigene Telefon- oder Stromkabelnetz (124) an die Sirene (28) und/oder an das Telefonwahlgerät (30) weitergeleitet werden. - Objektsicherungsanlage mit mindestens einer Verriegelungseinheit, mit mindestens einer Alarmausgabeeinheit, und mit mindestens einer Steuereinheit (10, 12),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sowohl die Verriegelungseinheit, als auch die Alarmausgabeeinheit und die Steuereinheit ein im wesentlichen baugleiches Kommunikationselement (34) aufweisen, welches einen Empfänger, einen Sender, und eine Auswerteeinheit (40) umfasst, so daß die Verriegelungseinheit, die Alarmausgabeeinheit und/oder die Steuereinheit direkt miteinander kommunizieren können. - Objektsicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 12,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswerteeinheit (40) eine Vorrichtung zum Ver- und Entschlüsseln von Daten (42) umfasst. - Objektsicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 13,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Auswerteeinheit (40) eine Software (44), die die empfangenen Signale auswertet und die erhaltenen Befehle ausführt und/oder ein Lernprogramm (46) umfasst. - Objektsicherungsanlage nach Anspruch 14,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Lernprogramm (46) während der Inbetriebnahme der jeweiligen Einheit dieser eine individuelle Codenummer zuweist, die fortan als Adresse dient. - Objektsicherungsanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 12 bis 15,
gekennzeichnet durch
eine Notentriegelung, die ebenfalls ein Kommunikationselement (34) mit einem Empfänger und eine Auswerteeinheit (40) umfasst.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK99106926T DK0949597T3 (da) | 1998-04-08 | 1999-04-08 | Et trådlöst arbejdende objektsikringsanlægs makaniske vindues- og dörlåseanordning |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19815766 | 1998-04-08 | ||
DE1998115767 DE19815767A1 (de) | 1998-04-08 | 1998-04-08 | Objektsicherungsanlage |
DE1998115766 DE19815766A1 (de) | 1998-04-08 | 1998-04-08 | Mechanische Fenster- oder Türverriegelung einer drahtlos arbeitenden Objektsicherungsanlage |
DE19815767 | 1998-04-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0949597A2 EP0949597A2 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0949597A3 EP0949597A3 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
EP0949597B1 true EP0949597B1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=26045361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99106926A Expired - Lifetime EP0949597B1 (de) | 1998-04-08 | 1999-04-08 | Mechanische Fenster- oder Türverriegelung einer drahtlos arbeitenden Objektsicherungsanlage |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0949597B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE276563T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59910482D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0949597T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015113592A1 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2015-08-06 | University of Maribor | Smart fenestration product system having remote control and management |
CN105952280A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 吴连柱 | 一种手机控制式报警门锁 |
DE102017118388A1 (de) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Abus Security-Center Gmbh & Co. Kg | Nachrüstbare Einbruchdetektionseinheit |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2001269651A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-21 | Mikhail Jurievich Voronkov | Intrusion detection device |
WO2002061703A1 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-08-08 | Evert Frederik Siemelink | The window position information system window-attention |
NL1018625C2 (nl) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-21 | Ir Evert Frederik Siemelink | Het raamstand informatie systeem window-attention+. |
GB0105833D0 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2001-04-25 | Clegg Christian J I | Improvements in or relating to security devices |
EP2141311B1 (de) * | 2008-07-02 | 2012-12-05 | Ojmar S.A. | Elektronisches Sperrmodul zum Schließen von Systemen |
DE102010050650A1 (de) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-10 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Universelle Verriegelung für entlang eines Verfahrwegs bewegbare und schwenkbare Flügel |
ES2566776B1 (es) * | 2014-09-15 | 2017-01-24 | Ojmar, S.A. | Cerradura electrónica |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2437341A1 (de) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-19 | Provera Gmbh | Alarmanlage |
DE3604241A1 (de) * | 1986-02-11 | 1987-08-13 | Wolfgang Dipl Ing Zwicker | Alarmsystem |
US4855713A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1989-08-08 | Interactive Technologies, Inc. | Learn mode transmitter |
DE4445730A1 (de) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-07-18 | Grundig Emv | Vorrichtung zum Scharfschalten einer Alarmanlage und zur Überwachung einer Eingangstür |
EP0798680A1 (de) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | eff-eff Fritz Fuss GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Türüberwachungsvorrichtung |
-
1999
- 1999-04-08 AT AT99106926T patent/ATE276563T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-08 EP EP99106926A patent/EP0949597B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-08 DK DK99106926T patent/DK0949597T3/da active
- 1999-04-08 DE DE59910482T patent/DE59910482D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015113592A1 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2015-08-06 | University of Maribor | Smart fenestration product system having remote control and management |
CN105952280A (zh) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 吴连柱 | 一种手机控制式报警门锁 |
DE102017118388A1 (de) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Abus Security-Center Gmbh & Co. Kg | Nachrüstbare Einbruchdetektionseinheit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59910482D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
EP0949597A2 (de) | 1999-10-13 |
ATE276563T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
DK0949597T3 (da) | 2005-01-03 |
EP0949597A3 (de) | 2001-01-17 |
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