EP0947298B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0947298B1 EP0947298B1 EP98610008A EP98610008A EP0947298B1 EP 0947298 B1 EP0947298 B1 EP 0947298B1 EP 98610008 A EP98610008 A EP 98610008A EP 98610008 A EP98610008 A EP 98610008A EP 0947298 B1 EP0947298 B1 EP 0947298B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grooves
- panel
- fibre board
- fibre
- furniture panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/202—Furniture panels or like furniture elements with a continuous layer allowing folding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27H—BENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27H1/00—Bending wood stock, e.g. boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/13—Sound or noise reduction or dampening, e.g. built in via the furniture panels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing of a furniture panel of a wooden fibre material for making a curved furniture panel, where the panel is coated with a veneer layer at a first side and a plurality of grooves on the second side for facilitating the bending of the veneered fibre board into the curved shape, said grooves of a uniform depth leaving a thin bending layer of fibre material behind the veneer coating.
- the invention further relates to a furniture panel in particular for a loudspeaker cabinet manufactured by such method.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method and a panel which is more cost effective in its manufacturing and which ensures a satisfying accuracy of the grooves, so as to provide a curved panel in particular for loudspeaker cabinets in an inexpensive and reliable manner.
- the invention also involves a furniture panel in particular for a loudspeaker cabinet manufactured by this method, whereby a panel according to the invention comprises the features of claim 9.
- the first fibre board is a relatively thin fibre board which thereby is easily bendable to a convex or concave shape.
- the grooves are cut. By gluing this grooved front side onto the second side of thin first fibre board it is assured that all the grooves end in the same distance from the veneered front side of the panel, so that a smooth curvature of the panel when it is bend.
- This manufacturing process can be carried out with a high degree of automation which results in a cost efficient manner of producing curved furniture panels for e.g. loudspeaker cabinets.
- the moisture degree in the panel can be kept under control, in particular during transport or storage.
- the panel When the remaining layer on the second side of the second fibre board is at least partly removed, whereby the grooves are reopened, the panel is made ready for being bend in the sections where the groove covering layer is removed.
- the removal of this layer only just before the actual bending operation is due, is advantageous in so far the panel is better protected against moisture during storage due to the smaller outer surface, and in that the panel can just as well be used for a planar furniture panel if the remaining layer is preserved.
- the panel is fixed in its curved shape by adhesively joining the groove carrying second side of the curved panel to a front side of a further fibre board also provided with grooves and shaped in a matching curvature.
- a light-weight furniture panel can be obtained, which also can be made self supporting.
- the grooves are filled with a resilient material, preferably a sound absorbing foam material.
- a resilient material preferably a sound absorbing foam material.
- the second fibre board is provided with one or more groups of grooves, where said groups of grooves are separated by sections of regular fibre board.
- a furniture panel can be produced which is designed for sectional curvature bending as well as corner bending, since it is possible to cut an almost penetrating V-groove in the back side of the panel.
- the veneered top layer is given a finishing treatment prior to any possible subsequent bending of the panel. This means that no additional labour intensive surface treatment is required after the bending process.
- first fibre board 3 having a first side 4 and a second side 5.
- the first side 4 is provided with a top layer of veneer 2.
- the second side 5 is jointed with a first side 7 of a second fibre board 6 which is provided with grooves 8 that are cut out in this second board 6.
- the grooves 8 are all cut in parallel and orientated perpendicular to the curvature. By the cutting of the grooves 8 a number of strips 10 are build in the second fibre board 6 just as a through-going remaining layer 9 of the fibre board 6 is preserved.
- a thin sheet 13 is provided on the rear side of the second fibre board 6 .
- This sheet is preferably of a vapour impenetrable material, so as to maintain a stabile moisture content in the fibre boards 3, 6 of the panel 1 during storage and transportation.
- the veneer layer 2, the first fibre board 3, the grooved second fibre board 6 and the protecting sheet 13 are adhesively jointed together as shown in figure 2 in a single pressing operation.
- the furniture panel 1 as shown in fig. 2 is well suited for storage under normal storage conditions, whilst awaiting the bending operation
- the remaining, preserved layer 9 is removed, as shown in fig. 3, reopening the grooves 8 in the other end as they previously were.
- the remaining of the second fibre board 6 is hereby only the strips 10 - at least in the sections that are being prepared for curvature bending.
- a furniture panel 1' ready for curvature bending is shown, where the grooves 8 are filled with a resilient material 12, such a damping foam material.
- a resilient material 12 such as a damping foam material. This material can either be applied after the rear layer 9 of the second fibre board 6 is removed or prior to the assembly of the panel 1, i.e. during the preparation of the second fibre board 6.
- the second fibre board 6 is provided with groups 11 of grooves 8, and between the said groups 11 are built sections 14 of regular fibre board that are uncut. If necessary a V-groove 15 can be cut in such a section 14 as shown in fig. 7, so that a corner folding and also a panel curving can be carried out with a furniture panel according to the invention
- a curved panel 1'' is shown where it is fixed in its curved shape by use of another grooved fibre board 12 that, similar to the second fibre board 6, is provided with grooves 8 and strips 10.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele (1, 1') aus einem Holzfaserwerkstoff zum Herstellen einer gebogenen Möbelpaneele (1"), wobei die Paneele (1, 1') mit einer Furnierschicht (2) auf einer ersten Seite und mehreren Rillen (8) auf der zweiten Seite bedeckt ist, um das Biegen der Furnierfaserplatte in die gebogene Form zu erleichtern, wobei die Rillen (8) mit einer gleichmäßigen Tiefe eine dünne Biegeschicht aus Fasermaterial hinter der Furnierschicht hinterlassen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
eine Furnierschicht (2) klebend mit einer ersten Seite (4) einer ersten Faserplatte (3) und die zweite Seite (5) der ersten Faserplatte (3) klebend mit der ersten Seite (7) einer zweiten Faserplatte (6) verbunden ist, die auf dieser ersten Seite (7) mit Rillen (8) bereitgestellt ist, wobei eine verbleibende Schicht (9) auf der zweiten Seite der zweiten Faserplatte (6) mindestens teilweise entfernt wird, wobei die Rillen (8) wieder geöffnet werden. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die zweite Seite der zweiten Faserplatte (6) mit einer Lage (13), etwa einer dampfundurchlässigen Lage, aufgebracht wird, um einen gleichbleibenden Feuchtigkeitsgehalt in den Faserplatten (3, 6) der Paneele 1 während der Lagerung und des Transportes zu halten.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, wobei die Möbelpaneele (1'') in eine gebogene Form gebogen wird und in dieser gebogenen Form fixiert wird.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, wobei das Fixieren in der gebogenen Form mit dem Fixieren der zweiten Seite (9) mit den wieder geöffneten Rillen (8) an den Fixierungsmitteln (12) verbunden ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Paneele (1'') in ihrer gebogenen Form durch klebendes Verbinden der Rille, die die zweite Seite der gebogenen Paneele (1'') trägt, an einer Vorderseite einer weiteren Faserplatte (12) fixiert wird, die ebenfalls mit Rillen (8) bereitgestellt ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Rillen (8) mit einem elastischen Material (9), vorzugsweise mit einem schalldämmenden Schaummaterial, gefüllt werden.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die zweite Faserplatte (6) mit einer oder mehreren Gruppen (11) von Rillen (8) bereitgestellt ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 7, wobei die Furnieroberschicht (2) eine Oberflächenbehandlung erhält, bevor irgendein nachfolgendes Biegen der Paneele (1, 1') erfolgt.
- Möbelpaneele (1, 1', 1'') insbesondere für eine Lautsprecherbox, die gemäß einem Verfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 1, 2 oder 8 hergestellt wird, wobei die Paneele (1, 1', 1'') eine Furnieroberschicht (2) umfasst, die klebend mit einer ersten Seite einer zweiten Faserplatte (6) verbunden wird, die mit Rillen (8) bereitgestellt ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die zweite Faserplatte (6) eine Anzahl Streifen (10) auf der zweiten Seite der ersten Faserplatte (3) umfasst, wobei die Rillen (8) zwischen diesen Streifen (10) angeordnet sind. - Möbelpaneele nach Anspruch 9, wobei die Paneele (1'') in eine konvex und/oder konkav ausgebildete Form gebogen wird und in dieser Form durch Fixierungsmittel (12) fixiert wird.
- Möbelpaneele nach Anspruch 10, wobei das Fixierungsmittel eine weitere mit Rillen bereitgestellte Faserplatte (12) ist, die in gleicher Weise in einer konvexen und/oder konkaven Anordnung geformt ist und an der rückwärtigen Seite der zweiten Faserplatte (6) befestigt ist, wobei die Rillen der beiden Faserplatten (6, 12) geschlossen werden.
- Möbelpaneele nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, wobei die Rillen (8) mindestens teilweise mit einem elastischen Material (9), vorzugsweise einem schalldämmenden Schaummaterial, gefüllt sind.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98610008A EP0947298B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele |
AT98610008T ATE271451T1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur herstellung von möbelpaneele und nach dem verfahren hergestellte paneele |
DE69825140T DE69825140D1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98610008A EP0947298B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0947298A1 EP0947298A1 (de) | 1999-10-06 |
EP0947298B1 true EP0947298B1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=8235846
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98610008A Expired - Lifetime EP0947298B1 (de) | 1998-04-01 | 1998-04-01 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Möbelpaneele und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Paneele |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0947298B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE271451T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69825140D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2682261B1 (de) * | 2012-07-05 | 2015-03-04 | UPM-Kymmene Wood Oy | Erweiterbares Profil |
EP3606384B1 (de) | 2017-09-13 | 2023-02-15 | Steelcase Inc. | Möbel |
IT202000028289A1 (it) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-05-25 | Filippi 1971 S R L | Procedimento di realizzazione di un manufatto in legno e materiale composito |
WO2023094367A1 (de) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-06-01 | Danzer GmbH | Dreidimensional biegeverformbares flächenelement sowie verfahren zur herstellung desselben |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE904461C (de) * | 1951-11-15 | 1954-02-18 | Suedostholz G M B H Metz & Co | Dreischichtenspanplatte |
DE1000594B (de) * | 1955-12-06 | 1957-01-10 | Werz Jr Kg J F | Furnierte, insbesondere zum nachtraeglichen Biegen geeignete Holzspanplatte |
GB1060557A (en) * | 1965-03-29 | 1967-03-08 | Gartland Matthew | A method of bending a length of chipboard or the like non-grained material |
DE2815714A1 (de) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-25 | Bz Plankenhorn Kg | Verfahren zum herstellen von konvexen rundungen aus beschichtetem, plattenfoermigem material |
DE3044039C2 (de) * | 1980-11-22 | 1985-05-15 | Schwaben-Türen, Theodor Zöschinger KG, 8872 Burgau | Hohlbauplatte aus gepreßten pflanzlichen Kleinteilen |
DE3642959A1 (de) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-30 | Theodor Zoeschinger | Verfahren zur herstellung unterschiedlich dicker platten aus holz oder holzersatzstoffen |
DE3708170A1 (de) * | 1987-03-13 | 1988-09-22 | Electronic Werke Deutschland | Gehaeuse fuer ein geraet der unterhaltungselektronik |
DE3924835C1 (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1990-09-06 | Glunz Ag, 4700 Hamm, De | Forming curve in fibre-board - involves cutting deep grooves on inside of curve, bending and then gluing ends of ribs together |
DE4202190C1 (de) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-07-15 | Glunz Ag, 4700 Hamm, De | |
DE4340049A1 (de) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-01 | Jochen Bender | Lautsprechergehäuse mit gebogener Gehäusewand sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Gehäusewand |
DK172290B1 (da) * | 1996-11-22 | 1998-03-02 | Hornslet Moebelfabrik A S | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en krum træfiberplade, møbelplade til brug ved udøvelse af fremgangsmåden og træfiberplade fremstillet ved fremgangsmåden. |
-
1998
- 1998-04-01 EP EP98610008A patent/EP0947298B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-01 AT AT98610008T patent/ATE271451T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-01 DE DE69825140T patent/DE69825140D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE271451T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
DE69825140D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
EP0947298A1 (de) | 1999-10-06 |
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