EP0931282A1 - Dispositif pour ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse - Google Patents

Dispositif pour ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse

Info

Publication number
EP0931282A1
EP0931282A1 EP97942903A EP97942903A EP0931282A1 EP 0931282 A1 EP0931282 A1 EP 0931282A1 EP 97942903 A EP97942903 A EP 97942903A EP 97942903 A EP97942903 A EP 97942903A EP 0931282 A1 EP0931282 A1 EP 0931282A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
blocking
shaft
zero
hand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97942903A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0931282B1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Geyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lange Uhren GmbH
Original Assignee
Lange Uhren GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19725794A external-priority patent/DE19725794A1/de
Application filed by Lange Uhren GmbH filed Critical Lange Uhren GmbH
Publication of EP0931282A1 publication Critical patent/EP0931282A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0931282B1 publication Critical patent/EP0931282B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B27/00—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means
    • G04B27/02—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means
    • G04B27/04—Mechanical devices for setting the time indicating means by making use of the winding means with clutch wheel

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for setting the minute hand of a watch having at least minutes and seconds hands, with an actuating shaft which can be moved by axial movement from a normal position into an actuating position, wherein when the actuating shaft is moved from the normal position into the actuating position, a zero actuator of The second hand can be driven to move it to its zero position and the second wave carrying the second hand can be driven by the clockwork of the watch via a second hand drive.
  • the zero actuator is a cardiac zero drive which, depending on the position of the heart curve, brings the second hand clockwise or counterclockwise to the zero position. Due to manufacturing tolerances, there is always play in the gear train leading to the second display gear, which must be overcome when the second hand is reset to the counterclockwise direction. If the second hand is then driven again in normal operation, the play in the gear train must first be overcome again before the second hand is moved. This leads to a delay in the start of the second hand and thus to an incorrect display of one to two seconds.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device of the type mentioned by which a correct start of the second hand is ensured after an adjustment process.
  • the second display mechanism has a blocking device which can be actuated by the movement of the actuating shaft in the direction of the actuating position in such a way that a blocking of the second display mechanism leads to the movement of the second hand leading to the zero position.
  • the second display gear is blocked, so that it always remains free of play in the normal drive direction and ensures correct start of the second hand after an adjustment process.
  • the adjusting shaft can only be used to reset the second hand.
  • the setting shaft is a minute setting shaft of the clock and the setting position is the minute setting position in which the minute hand can be manually moved by turning the setting shaft
  • the setting shaft fulfills both the function of triggering the zero setting drive and the function for actuating the minute position.
  • Simply moving the setting shaft to its minute setting position automatically causes the second hand to be reset.
  • the second shaft can be non-positively coupled to the clockwork of the clock.
  • a pre-tensioned dome spring can be arranged in a simple design between the second shaft and a second display drive of the clockwork, which is frictionally engaged in at least one of the parts of the second shaft and the second display drive.
  • a space-saving design is achieved in that the second display mechanism is freely rotatably mounted on the second shaft, the dome spring being able to be arranged axially between the second shaft and the second display mechanism without significant space requirement.
  • the dome spring is a spring having one or more radially directed spring arms
  • one end of the spring arm is arranged on the second shaft and the second end of the spring arm on the front side Second display gear is supported, wherein the second spring arm end can be supported on a radially directed flange-like extension of the gear.
  • the blocking device can have a blocking lever that can be pivoted about a pivot axis, by means of which a movable drive part of the second display drive can be acted upon by force and / or form and / or friction.
  • the movable drive part can be the flange-like extension of the second display gear, the radially circumferential surface of which can be acted upon by the blocking lever.
  • a particularly reliable blockage of the second display mechanism is achieved in that the radially circumferential circumferential surface has a radially circumferential approximately V-shaped groove into which the blocking lever, which can be pivoted about the pivot axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the second display mechanism, can be pivoted with an approximately corresponding V-shaped blocking region.
  • the zero actuator is a cam disk drive, the cam disk of which is firmly arranged on the second shaft carrying the second hand and can be driven to move from a zero adjustment lever into the zero position when the actuating shaft is moved in the direction of the actuating position, for which purpose the cam disk drive is preferably one Heart cam zero drive is. If the cam can be locked in the zero position by the zeroing lever, these components serve not only to move in the zero position but also to hold the second hand in the zero position.
  • the zeroing lever is a lever which acts on the radially circumferential surface of the cam disc about an axis parallel to the second shaft.
  • a simple and space-saving actuator is achieved in that the zero actuator has a swivel lever which can be swiveled about a swivel axis parallel to the second shaft between a normal position and a zero position, which is spring-loaded into its zero position and by means of which the zero lever can be moved against the cam from its normal position spaced from the cam is acted upon.
  • the pivoting lever serves several functions simultaneously.
  • the advance of the blockage of the second display gear before the movement of the second hand into the zero position is achieved in a simple construction in that the pivot axis of the blocking lever and the axis of the zeroing lever are arranged axially to one another and the block direction of engagement of the blocking lever and the zeroing direction of the zeroing lever are directed approximately the same.
  • the blocking lever If the blocking lever is acted upon by a blocking spring both in the blocking engagement direction and against the swivel lever in the zero position, the blocking lever can easily be released from the swivel lever after its blocking engagement and this can move further to the cam disk of the cam disk drive.
  • the blocking lever is acted upon by the blocking spring in abutment with a stop of the pivoting lever or the zeroing lever, whereby when pivoting the blocking lever and pivoting lever in the direction of blocking engagement or zeroing direction of the blocking lever, the blocking position before the zeroing position is reached by the zeroing lever is achieved.
  • Figure 1 shows a device for setting the minute hand
  • Figure 2 shows the device of Figure 1 in the position
  • Figure 3 shows a section of the device of Figure 1 in an intermediate position between normal position and position
  • FIG. 4 shows a side view in section along the line II-II in FIG. 2
  • the device shown has an actuating shaft 1 which can be moved axially between a normal position (FIG. 1) and an actuating position (FIG. 2).
  • the actuating shaft is coupled in its actuating position in a minute hand drive, not shown, and can adjust the position of a minute hand, also not shown, by rotating the actuating shaft 1 about its axis of rotation.
  • a pin 2 of an angle lever 4 pivotable about an axis 3 engages transversely to the axis of rotation of the actuating shaft 1 in a radially circumferential groove 5 formed in the actuating shaft 1.
  • the angle lever 4 is pivoted about its axis 3 via the pin 2.
  • a catch spring 7 engages a projection 6 arranged on the protruding lever 4 in such a way that depending on its pivot position into its rest position, the lever 4 is acted upon via its release position into a pointer setting position.
  • the snap spring 7 consists of a spring arm 8 which is fixedly arranged at one end and has a tooth 9 at its other end.
  • the angle lever 4 carries on its lever arm opposite the actuating shaft 1 a pin 10 which projects into a groove 11 of a switching disk 12.
  • the switching disk 12 can be pivoted about an axis 13 parallel to the axis 3 of the angle lever 4, the pivoting path being limited by the ends of the groove 11, against which the pin 10 comes to rest.
  • the groove 11 is formed at an equidistant distance from the axis 13.
  • the switching disk 12 has a switching curve 14, which is also equidistant from the axis 13.
  • This switching curve 14, which is designed as an arc section, interacts with an action surface 15 of a pivoting lever 16 which can be pivoted about a pivot axis 17 by the switching curve 14.
  • the loading surface 15 is designed as an incline which is inclined with respect to a radial to the pivot axis 17 of the pivot lever 16.
  • Switching curve 14 and loading surface 15 are inclined at such an angle to one another that self-locking of the two parts sliding on one another is excluded.
  • the pivot lever 16 is permanently spring-loaded in the direction of the switching curve 14 by the free end of a pretensioned spring arm 18 with an acting surface 15 and is biased in the normal position (FIG. 1) with the acting surface 15 on the switching curve 14.
  • the switching curve 14 slides under the force of the spring arm 18 on the swivel lever 16 along the actuating surface 15 until it disengages from the actuating surface 15 at the end of its swiveling path, since the pivotability of the swivel lever 16 is limited.
  • the pivot lever 16 is designed as a two-armed lever, on one lever arm of which the loading surface 15 is arranged. The other lever arm is branched into a zero setting arm 19 and a stopping arm 20.
  • a zeroing lever 22 is arranged in a plane parallel to the zeroing arm 19 about an axis 21 parallel to the pivoting axis 17.
  • the axis 21 is located at one end of the zeroing lever 22, while at the other end of the zeroing lever 22 a positioning surface 23 is arranged in the pivoting direction.
  • the pin 24 is gripped by a fork-shaped end 25 of the zeroing arm 19 and the pivoting position of the zeroing lever 22 is thus determined by the zeroing arm 19.
  • the fork-shaped end 25 of the zeroing arm 19 pivots the zeroing lever 22 until it rests against a stop 26.
  • the footprint 23 comes into the area of a heart cam 27, which parallel to the axis 21 rotatably Second wave 28 is arranged.
  • the heart cam 27 By the radial circumferential surface of the heart cam 27 being acted upon by the positioning surface 23, the heart cam 27 is pivoted until the positioning surface 23 has reached the axis of rotation of the heart cam 27 at the radially smallest point. However, this also moves the second hand 29 arranged on the second shaft 28 into its zero position.
  • This pivoting of the second shaft 28 is possible without hindrance, since a second display gear 30 of the clockwork gear train is freely rotatable mounted on the second shaft 28 and is non-positively coupled to the second shaft 28 only by a dome spring 31.
  • the second shaft 28 can be rotated by overcoming the frictional engagement of the coupling fields 31 without being blocked by the second display gear 30.
  • the dome spring 31 is designed in the manner of a leaf spring with a central part 33 from which three radially extending spring arms 34 protrude from the plane of the central part 33. With a bore 35 formed in the central part 33, the dome spring 31 is arranged on the second shaft 28.
  • the central part 33 is supported on the heart cam 27, while the free ends of the spring arms 34 are pretensioned on a radially directed, flange-like extension 36 of the second display mechanism 30.
  • the stopping arm 20 of the pivoting lever 16 has at its free end a pin 37 projecting transversely to its pivoting plane.
  • This pin 37 acts against the force of a spring 40 together with a stopping lever 39 which can be pivoted about a pivot axis 38.
  • One free end of the stopping lever 39 is designed as a spring arm 41 and can be moved by pivoting the stopping lever 39 through the spring 40 to bear against the radially circumferential contour of a balance 42. Due to the resilient contact of the spring arm 41 on the balance 42, the latter can be stopped in its rotational movement.
  • the pin 37 of the stop lever 39 is in the normal position of the pivot lever 16 on a stop surface 43 of the stop lever 39 in contact and thus holds the spring arm 41 of the stop lever 39 against the force of the spring 40 at a distance from the balance 42 so that they move freely can.
  • the pin 37 of the stopping arm 20 is disengaged from the stopping lever 39, so that the spring 40 swivels the stopping lever 39 and the spring arm 41 comes under pressure against the radial circumferential contour of the balance 42 and blocked the movement of the balance 42.
  • the clockwork is also out of operation.
  • a blocking lever 45 is arranged pivotably about a pivot axis 44 parallel to the axis 21 of the zeroing lever 22.
  • the blocking lever 45 By means of a blocking spring 46, the blocking lever 45 can be moved with its free end against the radially circumferential outer surface of the flange-like extension 36. At this free end, the blocking lever 45 has an approximately V-shaped blocking region 47, with which it can be pivoted into an approximately corresponding V-shaped groove 48, which is formed in a radially circumferential manner on the radially circumferential circumferential surface of the extension 36.
  • the blocking lever 45 supported on the pin 24 follows until it engages with its blocking region 47 in the groove 48 and thus blocks the second display mechanism 30.
  • the zeroing lever 22 is then moved further by the pivoting lever 16 until it comes to rest with its footprint 23 on the heart cam 27 and rotates it until the footprint 23 is at the radially lowest Point of the heart cam 27 rests and so the second hand 29 is in its zero position.
  • the second display mechanism 30 is blocked before the heart cam 27 is adjusted.
  • the setting shaft 1 is first pulled upwards from the normal position shown in FIG. 1 into the setting position shown in FIG. 2 by means of a crown (not shown).
  • the angle lever 4 is pivoted counterclockwise and transmits its movement to the switching disc 12.
  • the angle between the switching curve 14 and the loading surface 15 is such that there is self-locking of the two adjacent parts.
  • the pivot lever 16 there is also a pivoting of the pivot lever 16, so that the angle between the switching curve 14 and the loading surface 15 changes such that self-locking of these two adjacent parts is now excluded.
  • the pivot lever 16 slides automatically with its loading surface 15 along the switching curve 14 and pivots so that it moves the fork lever 25 with the pin 24, the zeroing lever 22 and releases the blocking lever 45 so that it is under the action of the locking spring 46 follows the zero lever 22.
  • a minute hand (not shown) and an hour hand (also not shown) are set to the correct time, e.g. of the next time signal.
  • the stopping arm 20 acts on the stop surface 43 of the stopping lever 29, lifts its spring arm 41 from the balance 42 and releases it.
  • the clockwork runs freely and the hands move synchronously.
  • An eccentric 50 on the swivel axis 17 for the swivel lever 16, an eccentric 51 on the stop 26 of the zeroing lever 22 and an eccentric 52 on the swivel axis 44 of the blocking lever 45 serve to adjust the lever paths.
  • the second display gear to be blocked does not necessarily have to be the drive seated on the second shaft, but can also be a gearwheel close to this drive in the gear train leading to this drive. It is optimal, however, if the impulse sitting on the second wave is blocked.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant d'ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse (29), avec une tige de remontoir (1) pouvant passer d'une position normale dans une position de réglage par déplacement axial. Lors du déplacement de la tige de remontoir (1) de la position normale en position de réglage, un entraînement de remise à zéro de la trotteuse (29) peut être actionné pour mettre ladite trotteuse en position de réglage et l'axe des secondes (28) qui porte la trotteuse (29) peut être actionné par le mécanisme de la montre par l'intermédiaire d'un mécanisme d'affichage des secondes (30). Le mécanisme d'affichage des secondes (30) présente un dispositif de blocage pouvant être actionné par le déplacement de la tige de réglage (1) en direction de la position de réglage, de manière à entraîner un blocage du mécanisme d'affichage des secondes (30) avant le déplacement de la trotteuse (29) jusqu'à la position zéro.
EP97942903A 1996-09-18 1997-09-02 Dispositif pour ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse Expired - Lifetime EP0931282B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19638013 1996-09-18
DE19638013 1996-09-18
DE19725794A DE19725794A1 (de) 1996-09-18 1997-06-18 Vorrichtung zum Einstellen des Minutenzeigers einer mindestens Minuten- und Sekundenzeiger aufweisenden Uhr
DE19725794 1997-06-18
PCT/EP1997/004766 WO1998012608A1 (fr) 1996-09-18 1997-09-02 Dispositif pour ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0931282A1 true EP0931282A1 (fr) 1999-07-28
EP0931282B1 EP0931282B1 (fr) 2000-04-05

Family

ID=26029487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97942903A Expired - Lifetime EP0931282B1 (fr) 1996-09-18 1997-09-02 Dispositif pour ajuster l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre comportant au moins une aiguille des minutes et une trotteuse

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6252827B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0931282B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3535524B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE191570T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59701420D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998012608A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE530958T1 (de) * 2006-03-28 2011-11-15 Chopard Manufacture Sa Rückstellen des sekundenzeigers in einer uhr
EP2224294B1 (fr) * 2009-02-27 2014-09-10 Glashütter Uhrenbetrieb GmbH Mécanisme de réglage de l'aiguille des minutes d'une montre avec remise à zéro automatique de l'aiguille des secondes
DE102015122629B3 (de) * 2015-12-22 2017-03-16 Lange Uhren Gmbh Einstellvorrichtung einer Uhr

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH249902A (fr) 1945-06-05 1947-07-31 Ltd Leonidas Watch Factory Mouvement d'horlogerie à seconde au centre.
CH284142A (fr) 1950-02-27 1952-07-15 Graef Jean Pierre Montre à seconde au centre.
CH118465A4 (fr) 1965-01-28 1967-04-15
US3526088A (en) * 1968-06-21 1970-09-01 Timex Corp Watch setting crown mechanism
JPS5235314B1 (fr) * 1971-07-12 1977-09-08
JPS4871680A (fr) * 1971-12-27 1973-09-27
JPS5451867A (en) 1977-09-30 1979-04-24 Citizen Watch Co Ltd Watch

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9812608A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3535524B2 (ja) 2004-06-07
ATE191570T1 (de) 2000-04-15
EP0931282B1 (fr) 2000-04-05
US6252827B1 (en) 2001-06-26
WO1998012608A1 (fr) 1998-03-26
JP2000505198A (ja) 2000-04-25
DE59701420D1 (de) 2000-05-11

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