EP0922904A1 - Leuchte - Google Patents
Leuchte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0922904A1 EP0922904A1 EP98108282A EP98108282A EP0922904A1 EP 0922904 A1 EP0922904 A1 EP 0922904A1 EP 98108282 A EP98108282 A EP 98108282A EP 98108282 A EP98108282 A EP 98108282A EP 0922904 A1 EP0922904 A1 EP 0922904A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- counterweight
- luminaire according
- illuminant
- diameter
- cantilever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000842962 Apoda limacodes Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/16—Adjustable mountings using wires or cords
- F21V21/20—Adjustable mountings using wires or cords operated by weights
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lamp for connection to a low-voltage voltage source, consisting from one illuminant carrier, which can be provided with one illuminant, which is attached to two Wire ropes are attached hanging, the wire ropes each a portion of the leads form the illuminant and a fixable to a ceiling deflector in the direction of a counterweight that can also be attached by means of the two wire cables are deflectable, the mass of which corresponds approximately to the mass of the lamp carrier, so that the distance of the lamp holder from the ceiling in opposite synchronous with the distance of the counterweight from the ceiling is adjustable.
- Such lights are generally known and stand out in contrast to spring-assisted Roll-up mechanisms for luminaires that are attached to a single rope are characterized by a wear-free and uncomplicated adjustment mechanism. Due to the Energy supply from a low-voltage voltage source can be non-insulated wire ropes, which also take over the supporting function, are also used for the voltage supply.
- the invention has for its object to propose a lamp that when switched off or failed illuminant is an orientation aid in an otherwise unlit Offers space and during the operation of the lamp for at least if necessary Illumination of the area above the illuminant carrier also ensures.
- this object is achieved according to the invention solved in that the counterweight is provided with a further illuminant is, with a section of the leads to this lamp also from the Wire ropes is formed.
- the use of the existing wire ropes offers an elegant connection option for the further illuminant of the counterweight, so that the lamp according to the invention can be produced inexpensively without much additional effort.
- the counterweight forms in known wet this type of insulator between the two wires, i.e. Poland the Voltage source, so that between both ends of the counterweight the supply voltage anyway is present. Since the counterweight is always above the actual lamp holder is in parallel operation as well as with failed or switched off Illuminant of the actual illuminant carrier for illuminating the upper one Area.
- the counterweight is designed as a hollow body is in the interior of which the illuminant is arranged.
- the illuminant is protected against accidental contact as well housed from dirt.
- the counterweight is advantageous both in aesthetic and in terms of production technology, the counterweight to be spherical.
- the counterweight has passage openings that connect the Establishing the interior and the surroundings is not transparent even when using or translucent materials, a light emission from the interior of the hollow body ensured to the outside.
- the material of the counterweight is at least partially translucent, since in this case there are no openings can be.
- a further development of the lamp according to the invention is that the counterweight two opposite sides is provided with a cantilever arm, one on each Wire rope is attached.
- a simple attachment of the cantilever arms to the counterweight is that the cantilever arms are inserted with end sections in adapted holes in the counterweight.
- a shock protection device between a counterweight made of glass, for example and to bring about a cantilever consisting, for example, of metal it is proposed that the diameter of the cylindrical insertable end portion is smaller than that The diameter of the rest of the cantilever arm, which is also cylindrical, is between one Ring face of the cantilever and the associated outer surface of the counterweight there is a plastic ring with a matching diameter. Furthermore this way simple assembly of the cantilever arms possible, since they are pushed as far into the counterweight until, for example, an O-ring between the counterweight and the heel of the cantilever is jammed.
- the cantilever arms each have a hole in their end faces facing the counterweight Have recording of a contact end of a tubular lamp.
- a lamp 1 is shown, the shape of a low-voltage voltage source 2 a transformer is supplied, which also serves as a ceiling bracket for luminaire 1 serves.
- the transformer is connected to a normal one via connection lines (not shown) AC network connected.
- a retaining bar 3 protruding on both sides is attached, the two Elongated holes is provided.
- a deflection roller 4 is arranged in each of these elongated holes, whose axis, however, fits so tightly in both the deflection roller 4 and the support beam 3 is that rotation is not possible.
- each of the pulleys 4 is a wire rope 5 through an elongated hole in the support beam 3 led.
- Each of the wire ropes 5 has one end on a holding beam 6 of a lamp holder 7 and attached at the other end to a cantilever arm 8 of a counterweight 9.
- each wire rope 5 run parallel to each other, since the Fastening points of the wire cables 5 on the cantilever arms 8 of the counterweight 9 are the same Have a distance from each other like the mutually facing inner contact points of the Wire ropes 5 on the pulleys 4 and further the attachment points of the wire ropes 5 on the support bar 6 of the lamp holder 7 also the same distance from each other have as the mutually facing outer contact points of the wire rope 5 to the Pulleys. So that all sections of the wire ropes 5 lie in one plane, both are Cantilever arms 8 are provided with through holes, the center lines 10 (see FIG. 2) of the same Have a distance from each other like the two outer ones, which hold the lamp holder 7 Sections of the wire ropes 5 in the free hanging state.
- a dead center position is defined by the counterweight 9 rests on the underside 11 of the transformer 2. This is the situation Bulb 7 most distant from the ceiling. The other dead center position is then reached when the counterweight 9 touches the support beam 6 of the lamp holder 7. In this position is the closest to the ceiling of the illuminant support 7.
- the counterweight 9 from a glass ball (with frosted Surface), which is provided with a central through hole 12.
- the cantilevers 8 are provided with reduced-diameter cylindrical end sections 13, which are encased with adapted sections of a shrink tube 14.
- the Cantilever arms 8 thus come exclusively with the inner wall via the shrink tubes 14 the bore 12 in the counterweight 9 in contact, which is why due to the high coefficient of friction Secure attachment of the cantilever arms 8 even at low pressures is guaranteed.
- the cantilever arms 8 are in their mutually facing end faces 15 (see also FIG. 3) each provided a central bore 16.
- this bore 16 is a holding sleeve 17 pressed in PVC, the inside diameter of which is such that there is no play in it
- the contact end 18 of the illuminant 19 has a conical tip 20 on, which is a spiral spring 21 on the basis of the diameter in this area supported on the coil spring 21 adapted bore 16. This way it becomes a safer one Contact between the metal cantilever 8 and the contact end 20 of the Illuminant 19 created.
- the lamp 19 arranged inside is almost complete Relieved of power transmission between the two cantilever arms, reducing the danger there is no overuse.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1:
- eine Seitenansicht der gesamten Leuchte
- Figur 2:
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des Gegengewichts, teilweise im Längsschnitt
und - Figur 3:
- einen Querschnitt entlang der Linie III-III durch das Gegengewicht gemäß Figur 2.
Claims (12)
- Leuchte zum Anschluß an eine Niedervolt-Spannungsquelle, bestehend aus einem mit einem Leuchtmittel versehbaren Leuchtmittelträger, der an zwei Drahtseilen hängend befestigt ist, wobei die Drahtseile einen Abschnitt der Zuleitungen zu dem Leuchtmittel bilden und über eine an einer Decke befestigbare Umlenkeinrichtung in Richtung eines ebenfalls hängend mittels der zwei Drahtseile befestigten Gegengewichts umlenkbar sind, dessen Masse ungefähr der Masse des Leuchtmittelträgers entspricht, so daß der Abstand des Leuchtmittelträgers von der Decke gegenläufig synchron mit dem Abstand des Gegengewichts von der Decke verstellbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gegengewicht (9) mit einem weiteren Leuchtmittel (19) versehen ist, wobei ein Abschnitt der Zuleitungen zu diesem Leuchtmittel ebenfalls von den Drahtseilen (5) gebildet ist.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gegengewicht (9) als Hohlkörper ausgebildet ist, in dessen Innenraum das Leuchtmittel (19) angeordnet ist.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gegengewicht (9) kugelförmig ist.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gegengewicht Durchtrittsöffnungen aufweist, die eine Verbindung zwischen dem Innenraum und der Umgebung herstellen.
- Leuchte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material des Gegengewichts (9) zumindest teilweise transluzent ist.
- Leuchte nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Gegengewicht (9) an zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten mit je einem Kragarm (8) versehen ist, an dem jeweils ein Drahtseil (5) befestigt ist.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kragarme (8) mit Endabschnitten (13) in angepaßte Bohrungen (12) in dem Gegengewicht (9) eingesetzt sind.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Endabschnitte (13) der Kragarme (8) jeweils mit einem angepaßten Abschnitt eines Schrumpfschlauchs (14) ummantelt sind.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchmesser des zylinderförmigen einsetzbaren Endabschnitts kleiner als der Durchmesser des übrigen ebenfalls zylinderförmigen Kragarms (8) ist und sich zwischen einer Ringstirnfläche (21) des Kragarms (8) und der zugeordneten Mantelaußenfläche (22) des Gegengewichts (9) ein im Durchmesser angepaßter Kunststoffring befindet.
- Leuchte nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kragarme (8) in ihren dem Gegengewicht (9) zugewandten Stirnseiten (15) jeweils eine Bohrung (16) zur Aufnahme eines Kontaktendes (20) eines Soffitten-Leuchtmittels aufweisen.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Bohrungen in ihrem Außendurchmesser daran angepaßte Haltehülsen (17) aus einem Kunststoffmaterial eingesetzt sind, deren Innendurchmesser geringfügig kleiner als der Außendurchmesser der Kontaktenden (18) des Soffitten-Leuchtmittels ist.
- Leuchte nach Anspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich jeweils ein Kontaktende (18) des Soffitten-Leuchtmittels über eine Spiralfeder (21) auf dem Grund der Bohrung (16) des aus einem leitfähigen Material gefertigten Kragarms (8) abstützt.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29721985U DE29721985U1 (de) | 1997-12-12 | 1997-12-12 | Leuchte |
DE29721985U | 1997-12-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0922904A1 true EP0922904A1 (de) | 1999-06-16 |
EP0922904B1 EP0922904B1 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=8049881
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98108282A Expired - Lifetime EP0922904B1 (de) | 1997-12-12 | 1998-05-07 | Niedervolt-Pendelleuchte mit Gegengewicht |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0922904B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE193116T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE29721985U1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0922904T3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1750055A1 (de) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-07 | Gitzen, Günter | Leuchte |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20009058U1 (de) * | 2000-05-19 | 2001-09-27 | Grau, Tobias, 25462 Rellingen | Leuchte mit transluzentem Leuchtenkörper |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3801200A1 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Atelier Fuer Kunst Und Technik | Aufhaengung fuer niedervolt-halogen-haengelampen |
DE29714902U1 (de) * | 1997-08-21 | 1997-10-16 | Glauner, Jürgen, 75177 Pforzheim | Pendelleuchte |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH38179A (de) | 1907-02-23 | 1907-09-15 | Egloff & Co W | Elektrische Zughängelampe |
DE8805086U1 (de) | 1988-04-16 | 1988-06-23 | Enderle, Johannes, 7024 Filderstadt | Leuchte |
DE29705300U1 (de) | 1997-03-24 | 1997-05-28 | Menzel-Werkstätten GmbH & Co. Betriebs KG, 83324 Ruhpolding | Deckenpendelleuchte |
-
1997
- 1997-12-12 DE DE29721985U patent/DE29721985U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-07 EP EP98108282A patent/EP0922904B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-07 DK DK98108282T patent/DK0922904T3/da active
- 1998-05-07 AT AT98108282T patent/ATE193116T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-07 DE DE59800157T patent/DE59800157D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3801200A1 (de) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-27 | Atelier Fuer Kunst Und Technik | Aufhaengung fuer niedervolt-halogen-haengelampen |
DE29714902U1 (de) * | 1997-08-21 | 1997-10-16 | Glauner, Jürgen, 75177 Pforzheim | Pendelleuchte |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1750055A1 (de) * | 2005-08-01 | 2007-02-07 | Gitzen, Günter | Leuchte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE193116T1 (de) | 2000-06-15 |
DK0922904T3 (da) | 2000-09-25 |
EP0922904B1 (de) | 2000-05-17 |
DE59800157D1 (de) | 2000-06-21 |
DE29721985U1 (de) | 1998-02-26 |
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