EP0914939A3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0914939A3
EP0914939A3 EP99101375A EP99101375A EP0914939A3 EP 0914939 A3 EP0914939 A3 EP 0914939A3 EP 99101375 A EP99101375 A EP 99101375A EP 99101375 A EP99101375 A EP 99101375A EP 0914939 A3 EP0914939 A3 EP 0914939A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glued
manufacturing flat
bags
lining
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99101375A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0914939A2 (de
EP0914939B1 (de
Inventor
Wilfried Dr. Ing. Kolbe
Hans-Rudolf Van Den Maagdenberg
Günter NIEMEYER
Diethard Obermeier
Klaus Schirrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fischer and Krecke GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fischer and Krecke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fischer and Krecke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fischer and Krecke GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0914939A2 publication Critical patent/EP0914939A2/de
Publication of EP0914939A3 publication Critical patent/EP0914939A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0914939B1 publication Critical patent/EP0914939B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D31/08—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents with block bottoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B70/62—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B70/626—Arrangements for permitting the glue to set
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2150/00—Flexible containers made from sheets or blanks, e.g. from flattened tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/10—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B31B2160/106—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents obtained from sheets cut from larger sheets or webs before finishing the bag forming operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
    • B31B2160/20—Shape of flexible containers with structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2170/00—Construction of flexible containers
    • B31B2170/20—Construction of flexible containers having multi-layered walls, e.g. laminated or lined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
    • Y10S493/916—Pliable container
    • Y10S493/936—Square bottom

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Abstract

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit eingeklebtem Innenriegel (26), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für den Innenriegel ein Kontaktkleber (34, 52, 54) venvendet wird, der nur dann die gewünschte Klebkraft entfaltet, wenn zwei Klebflächen, die beide mit dem Kontaktkleber bestrichen sind, gegeneinandergedrückt werden, daß der Kontaktkleber auf das Ausgangsmaterial für den Beutel (10) aufgetragen wird, bevor dieses Ausgangsmaterial zu einem Schlauch geschlossen und einer Bodenlegestation zugeführt wird, und daß die Klebung nach Anlegen des mit Kontaktkleber versehenen Innenriegels durch Druckausübung auf den flachgelegten Boden (18) vervollständigt wird.
EP99101375A 1995-06-22 1996-04-11 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel Expired - Lifetime EP0914939B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19522619A DE19522619C2 (de) 1995-06-22 1995-06-22 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel
DE19522619 1995-06-22
EP96912009A EP0833744B1 (de) 1995-06-22 1996-04-11 Verfahren zur herstellung von bodenbeuteln mit innenriegel

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96912009.6 Division 1997-01-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0914939A2 EP0914939A2 (de) 1999-05-12
EP0914939A3 true EP0914939A3 (de) 1999-05-19
EP0914939B1 EP0914939B1 (de) 2002-01-09

Family

ID=7764944

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96912009A Expired - Lifetime EP0833744B1 (de) 1995-06-22 1996-04-11 Verfahren zur herstellung von bodenbeuteln mit innenriegel
EP99101375A Expired - Lifetime EP0914939B1 (de) 1995-06-22 1996-04-11 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96912009A Expired - Lifetime EP0833744B1 (de) 1995-06-22 1996-04-11 Verfahren zur herstellung von bodenbeuteln mit innenriegel

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5913764A (de)
EP (2) EP0833744B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH11507884A (de)
AT (2) ATE211682T1 (de)
DE (3) DE19522619C2 (de)
ES (2) ES2148752T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1997000768A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19840792C2 (de) * 1998-09-08 2003-04-24 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Sack
DE19904429A1 (de) * 1999-02-04 2000-08-17 Chronos Richardson Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Volumenanpassung eines Kragensacks und der hierbei eingesetzte Kragensack
DE60143811D1 (de) * 2000-10-16 2011-02-17 Foster Miller Inc Verfahren zur herstellung eines gewebeartikels mit elektronischer beschaltung und gewebeartikel
US6869387B2 (en) * 2001-09-19 2005-03-22 Polymer Packaging, Inc. Former for forming a rectangular bag tube
WO2004033113A1 (de) * 2002-09-13 2004-04-22 Windmöller & Hölscher Kg Bodenlegevorrichtung für papiersäcke
US6805660B1 (en) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-19 Doug Finch Process for manufacturing a flat-bottom bag and bag formed thereby
DE10330750B4 (de) * 2003-07-07 2005-09-15 Windmöller & Hölscher Kg Bodenlegevorrichtung für Papiersäcke
US6991592B2 (en) * 2004-02-05 2006-01-31 Genpak Llc Method of folding flat bottom bag
US20070269573A1 (en) * 2006-05-17 2007-11-22 Carol Boyer Device and method for distribution of condiments
DE102007015099A1 (de) 2007-03-29 2008-10-02 Construction Research & Technology Gmbh Papierventilsack mit Innenriegel
RU2011150122A (ru) * 2009-05-12 2013-06-20 Эгго ХАШКЕ Пакет с накладкой
KR102051248B1 (ko) 2009-07-08 2019-12-02 클레네 나노메디슨, 인크. 의학적 치료를 위한 신규한 금계 나노결정 및 이를 위한 전기화학 제조 방법
ITTO20120381A1 (it) * 2012-04-30 2013-10-31 Roberto Emilio Gingardi Macchina per la realizzazione di un fondo per borse.
JP5913458B2 (ja) * 2014-07-10 2016-04-27 シコー株式会社 袋の製造システム
US20180155084A1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-06-07 Gateway Packaging Company Flat Patch Bottom Self Opening Style Bag and Method of Manufacture
US20180155085A1 (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-06-07 Gateway Packaging Company Flat Folded Bottom Self Opening Style Bag and Method of Manufacture
DE202021102384U1 (de) 2021-05-04 2022-08-05 Dy-Pack Verpackungen Gustav Dyckerhoff Gmbh Sack für Schüttgut
DE202021102803U1 (de) 2021-05-21 2022-08-30 Dy-Pack Verpackungen Gustav Dyckerhoff Gmbh Papiersack

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514219A1 (de) * 1975-04-01 1976-10-14 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Verfahren zur herstellung von kreuzbodensaecken
FR2393673A1 (fr) * 1977-06-06 1979-01-05 Roland Emballages Procede pour la fabrication d'un sac d'emballage et sac ainsi obtenu
US5314252A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-24 Ab Specialty Packaging, Inc. Sealable square bottom container apparatus
WO1995002544A1 (de) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-26 Fischer & Krecke Gmbh & Co. Klotzbodenbeutel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US333523A (en) * 1886-01-05 honiss
US596373A (en) * 1897-12-28 lorenz
US692695A (en) * 1901-04-24 1902-02-04 Daniel J Mullen Bag-making machine.
CH303295A (de) * 1950-12-21 1954-11-30 Honsel Carl Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Seitenfaltenbeutels mit sich beim Füllen bildendem Boden, nach diesem Verfahren hergestellter Beutel und Maschine zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens.
DE1146348B (de) * 1954-12-14 1963-03-28 Papro A G Verfahren zum Herstellen pulverdichter Bodenbeutel und nach diesem Verfahren umgestellte Maschine
DE1248912B (de) * 1962-08-06 1967-08-31 Windmöller & Hölscher Kunststoffsack mit mindestens einem durch zwei seitenumschläge gebildeten boden sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zu seiner herstellung
US3397622A (en) * 1965-05-05 1968-08-20 Bemis Co Inc Bags
US3896708A (en) * 1970-06-17 1975-07-29 Wavin Bv Plastic block bag with a valve
GB1456706A (en) * 1973-03-02 1976-11-24 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Method and apparatus for making a cross-bottom bag having an inner layer incorporated in the folding of the end closure
US4156398A (en) * 1977-08-10 1979-05-29 Nordson Corporation Apparatus for applying a hot melt adhesive pattern to a moving substrate
US4235158A (en) * 1978-01-18 1980-11-25 Wayne Automation Corporation Method of making high strength shipping carton
US5102384A (en) * 1989-09-01 1992-04-07 Ross Philip E Method for making flat bottom plastic bag
DE4014600A1 (de) * 1990-05-07 1991-11-14 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Verfahren zur herstellung eines sacks oder beutels mit im gefuellten zustand rechteckigem boden und angesetztem griffteil
US5149315A (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-09-22 American Packaging Corporation Method of making lined square bottom bag
US5549538A (en) * 1993-12-28 1996-08-27 Bagcraft Corporation Of America Process for manufacturing flap-style square-bottom bags

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2514219A1 (de) * 1975-04-01 1976-10-14 Windmoeller & Hoelscher Verfahren zur herstellung von kreuzbodensaecken
FR2393673A1 (fr) * 1977-06-06 1979-01-05 Roland Emballages Procede pour la fabrication d'un sac d'emballage et sac ainsi obtenu
US5314252A (en) * 1992-10-09 1994-05-24 Ab Specialty Packaging, Inc. Sealable square bottom container apparatus
WO1995002544A1 (de) * 1993-07-16 1995-01-26 Fischer & Krecke Gmbh & Co. Klotzbodenbeutel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59608620D1 (de) 2002-02-28
JPH11507884A (ja) 1999-07-13
EP0914939A2 (de) 1999-05-12
ES2148752T3 (es) 2000-10-16
DE19522619C2 (de) 1998-11-12
EP0833744B1 (de) 2000-07-19
EP0914939B1 (de) 2002-01-09
DE59605625D1 (de) 2000-08-24
EP0833744A1 (de) 1998-04-08
ATE194796T1 (de) 2000-08-15
DE19522619A1 (de) 1997-01-02
US5913764A (en) 1999-06-22
ES2170549T3 (es) 2002-08-01
ATE211682T1 (de) 2002-01-15
WO1997000768A1 (de) 1997-01-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0914939A3 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Bodenbeuteln mit Innenriegel
CA2032061A1 (en) Improved ostomy film
CA2290560A1 (en) Resealable closure and method of making same
EP0763621A3 (de) Grundgewebe für Airbags, sein Herstellungsverfahren und dieses Gewebe enthaltender Airbag
AU7180196A (en) Cold seal adhesives, cold sealable films and packages formed therewith
EP0920849A3 (de) Beutel für Infusionslösungen und Verfahren zur Herstellung
EP0826382A3 (de) Befestigung von Biomolekülen
CA2228829A1 (en) Polymeric liner ply for tubular containers and methods and apparatus for manufacturing same
WO2002008067A3 (en) Pressure sensitive food grade wrap film and process for manufacturing such a film
AU696059B2 (en) A label for reclosable packages
DE3663396D1 (en) Coated recoverable articles
AU2182088A (en) An arrangement for the attachment of bendable, elongated objects, in particular suction tubes, along the side of a packing container
CA2041919A1 (en) Non-tacky hot melt adhesive containing package
WO1992007009A3 (en) Modified waxes and applications thereof
CA2166521A1 (en) Bag and method of opening a bag with partial offset lip
CA2185959A1 (en) Reclosable packaging
EP1074593A3 (de) Auf Kunststofffilmen basierende Klebebänder
AU5911790A (en) Plastic film bag manufacturing and methods, and plastic film bags produced thereby
DE60012842D1 (de) Folie zum Herstellen eines Behälters mit delaminierender Schwächungslinie
WO1995012528A3 (en) Wrapping material and method of wrapping elongate articles
AU3953697A (en) Label, tape and container carrier
EP0765744A3 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Formen eines mehrschichtigen Endlosbandes zum Herstellen von Lebensmittelverpackungen, und derart hergestelltes Band sowie Verpackung
CA2251399A1 (en) Primer coating for polyolefin-backed tapes
PL333245A1 (en) Bag with fastener
EP1177836A3 (de) Verfahren zum Auftragen von Schmelzhaftklebern auf ein Trägermaterial

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19990212

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 833744

Country of ref document: EP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IE IT LI

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IE IT LI LU NL SE

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IE IT LI

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20010528

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: SCHIRRICH, KLAUS

Inventor name: OBERMEIER, DIETHARD

Inventor name: NIEMEYER, GUENTER

Inventor name: VAN DEN MAAGDENBERG, HANS-RUDOLF

Inventor name: KOLBE, WILFRIED DR. ING.

AC Divisional application: reference to earlier application

Ref document number: 833744

Country of ref document: EP

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IE IT LI

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20020109

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 211682

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20020115

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59608620

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20020228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020411

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20020406

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2170549

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20070411

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20080520

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20080430

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20080424

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20080416

Year of fee payment: 13

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090411

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20091231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091103

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090411

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091222

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20090413

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090413

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090411

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430