EP0911066A2 - Feuerlöschanhänger - Google Patents
Feuerlöschanhänger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0911066A2 EP0911066A2 EP98119010A EP98119010A EP0911066A2 EP 0911066 A2 EP0911066 A2 EP 0911066A2 EP 98119010 A EP98119010 A EP 98119010A EP 98119010 A EP98119010 A EP 98119010A EP 0911066 A2 EP0911066 A2 EP 0911066A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- trailer
- extinguishing
- fighting
- tractor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire-fighting trailer, which is from a conventional tractor, e.g. a tractor can be pulled.
- a conventional tractor e.g. a tractor can be pulled.
- Fire engines on the tractor itself the appropriate extinguishing equipment built up so that the fire brigade is able to get to the site relatively quickly get.
- a fire-fighting trailer is used to solve the problem proposed with the features of claim 1.
- Such a trailer draws are characterized by the following features: a tank, by means of which a larger amount a fire extinguishing agent, e.g.
- Water can be absorbed; a frame on which the tank is attached, and which has a drawbar for connection has a tractor; several tapping points, which are connected to a pump through which the extinguishing agent can be removed from the tank, whereby the tapping points are preferably designed so that they are with conventional fire hoses can be coupled; a power supply and / or power transmission line to connect the pump and other equipment of the fire extinguisher trailer to the tractor so that pump operation or extinguishing operation is possible becomes; and fittings for controlling pumping and extinguishing operations.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that especially in rural areas, where the Distances between the central fire brigades and the place of use regularly are relatively large, the use of professional fire engines often fails because these vehicles are not for driving on uneven, swampy or soft Are suitable. It is not for nothing that tractors have it than conventional tractors in rural areas, large and appropriately profiled tires, and slurry trailers are therefore equipped with appropriately large balloon tires, so that they can be moved on a soft surface and on the other hand for not too great soil compaction or soil damage to care.
- the fire-fighting trailer according to the invention can not only be used for direct fire fighting but are also used to support fire engines, because it has a correspondingly large tank, e.g. 3000 l, by means of the fire extinguishing agent, e.g. Water, from a nearby stream or ditch or pond can be easily brought up to a fire engine. This is particularly important when the fire engines are only on a fixed path stand and are too far away from ditches or ponds, so that the Fire-fighting trailer according to the invention in a very simple and quick way can bring the necessary water.
- the fire extinguishing agent e.g. Water
- the fire-fighting trailer are for fire fighting necessary fire-fighting equipment concentrated on the trailer, and it is here even advantageous that the trailer itself does not have a tractor - as with normal fire-fighting vehicles - but from a tractor, e.g. a tractor that has to be pulled.
- a tractor e.g. a tractor that has to be pulled.
- connection between the tractor and the fire-fighting trailer can be made through previously known connection means take place, such as e.g. a PTO and a power cable, so that the necessary pumping power for water pumping as well Water discharge can be provided easily and quickly. So you can too the financial expenditure for the fire extinguishing unit to a relatively low Dimension can be reduced, while the cost of previous fire-fighting vehicles are very large due to the fact that a corresponding one Tractor and a corresponding special machine construction are necessary.
- a hose reel can preferably be attached to the rear of the fire extinguisher trailer be provided with, for example, 20 m fire hose, which although Can be unrolled by hand, but can preferably be unrolled by a motor drive.
- a special embodiment of the invention provides that a tap in the front of the trailer water through a hose to a water syringe, which is arranged on the front loader device of the tractor becomes. Then the driver - using appropriate control mechanisms - both the target direction and the target height (through the front loader setting) of the water spray gun adjust, the front loader itself serving as a heat shield can, which enables a very close approach to the source of the fire.
- the invention is based on an exemplary embodiment shown in a drawing explained in more detail.
- the drawing shows a top view of the fire-fighting trailer according to the invention, which is coupled to a tractor.
- the figure shows a fire-fighting trailer 1, which is connected to a drawbar 2 Tractor 3 is attached.
- the tractor 3 can be a conventional agricultural one Tractor (if possible with a closed pulpit) or e.g. be a Unimog.
- the fire-fighting trailer is constructed in the manner of a slurry tank, with a tank 4, which in turn is mounted on an axis, the two relatively large laterally Takes up balloon wheels 6.
- hose reel 9 on the back of the fire extinguisher trailer for example 10 to 25 m hose to which a water syringe is connected is.
- the hose reel can be unrolled by hand and preferably by a motor device and a corresponding switch on the back of the Fire-fighting trailer (not shown) can be rolled up.
- a pump 10 In the front area of the fire extinguisher trailer is a pump 10, which is connected to the PTO socket of the tractor via a PTO shaft 11.
- the pump can thus be driven via the PTO to bring water through a corresponding Connection hose 12 (this can of course be detached from the pump) to draw from a nearby ditch or pond and into the tank 4 pump.
- a corresponding PTO shaft Build up discharge pressure of the extinguishing water.
- a corresponding connection hose 14 can fire water to the front loader 15 of the tractor 3 are performed.
- a corresponding water syringe 16 At this front loader device is a corresponding water syringe 16 via a corresponding hydraulic 17 for side alignment attached.
- the water can be dispensed from this tap from the cab 18 of the tractor 3 can be set so that in fire fighting the fire attack can be carried out from all sides of the fire extinguisher trailer.
- the front loader itself can operate the front loader extinguishing system serve as a heat shield for the cab and the operator, and thus enable a very close approach to the source of the fire, especially a tractor is regularly made so robust that it itself little or no damage when approaching the source of the fire very close.
- the fire-fighting trailer 1 has an acoustic warning device 19 and a hazard warning light 20 on. Both facilities can be accessed from the cab operated via appropriate circuit and connection means (not shown) become.
- the fire-fighting trailer according to the invention can be used particularly in rural areas but can also be used in companies as a company fire brigade and is available to the user always available there, especially since simple tractors, e.g. Tractors are regularly available at these locations. Because of the relatively large Capacity of the tank, for example 2000 to 5000 or more liters, fire fighting can also be supported using conventional fire engines, by moving the trailer to these fire engines, and Water into the tanks of the fire-fighting vehicles via the fire-fighting connection piece can be pressed.
- the fire engine according to the invention is particularly suitable in rural areas to fight wildfires but also everywhere else it is difficult to move a previously known fire truck.
- Additional fire extinguishing devices such as axes and crowbars can be attached to the fire extinguisher trailer etc., releasably attached, for example in appropriate containers on the side of the fire extinguisher trailer or on the mudguards.
- the invention Fire-fighting trailers are characterized by an extremely simple design, relatively low costs and the greatest possible versatility and usability. Since the Cost of the fire-fighting device according to the invention on the fire-fighting trailer Focus yourself, but not on the tractor, is the fire extinguisher considerably cheaper than previous fire-fighting vehicles and stands by them Vehicles in the areas of application and in the effectiveness of fire fighting in nothing.
- the Fire-fighting trailer also various extinguishing technology equipment (Extinguishing systems) can be connected.
- Extinguishing systems For example, it is easily possible that at a tap a hose with a known water spray, at a another tap an extinguishing agent discharge device, which a fire extinguishing mist generated, connected. This way a fire can coexist different fire extinguishing technologies are combated, what the extinguishing effect significantly improved overall.
- the combination of two can provide oxygen to the source of the fire Extinguishing systems ((A) and (B)) on the fire extinguisher trailer achieve an extinguishing effect which significantly exceeds the extinguishing effect of the individual extinguishing systems. If necessary, you can also use the one on the fire extinguisher tag Pump or other aggregate compressed air may be generated, which may for the discharge of the fire extinguishing agent with an extinguishing system is necessary.
- Compressed air may be necessary in fire extinguishing systems, for example Generate fire extinguishing mist, which is generated continuously or in pulses and on brought to the source of the fire.
- the Fire-fighting trailer carries a compressed air bottle.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- Feuerlöschanhänger mita) einem Tank, mittels welchem eine größere Menge eines Feuerlöschmittels, z.B. Wasser, aufgenommen werden kann;b) einem Rahmen auf dem der Tank befestigt ist, und welcher eine Deichsel zum Anschluß an eine Zugmaschine aufweist;c) mehreren Zapfstellen, welche mit einer Pumpe verbunden sind, die an den Tank gekoppelt ist und über die das Löschmittel aus dem Tank entnommen werden kann, wobei die Zapfstellen vorzugsweise so ausgebildet sind, daß sie mit üblichen Feuerlöschschläuchen gekoppelt werden können;d) einer Stromversorgungs- und/oder Kraftübertragungsleitung zur Verbindung der Pumpe und anderer Einrichtungen des Feuerlöschanhängers an die Zugmaschine, damit der Pumpenbetrieb bzw. Löschbetrieb ermöglicht wird; unde) Armaturen zur Steuerung des Pump- und Löschbetriebs.
- Feuerlöschanhänger nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an jeder Seite des Anhängers eine Zapfstelle vorgesehen ist, und daß an der Rückseite des Anhängers eine Schlauchrolle zur Aufnahme eines Feuerlöschschlauchs ausgebildet ist, wobei die Feuerlöschrolle vorzugsweise von Hand abrollbar, jedoch maschinell aufrollbar ist. - Feuerlöschanhänger nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anhänger sehr große Reifen bzw. Ballonreifen aufweist, so daß auch ein Verfahren auf weichem und/oder unebenem Untergrund gut möglich ist. - Feuerlöschanhänger nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
gekennzeichnet durch einen gut zugänglichen Werkzeugkasten, auf welchem weitere Feuerlöschutensilien, z.B. Brechstangen, Äxte usw., lösbar angeordnet sind. - Feuerlöschanhänger nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Anhänger an seiner Vorderseite eine Zapfstelle aufweist, über welche ein Schlauch zur Zugmaschine angekoppelt werden kann, so daß Feuerlöschmittel auch in Richtung Zugmaschine abgegeben und von dort gesteuert ausgetragen werden können. - Feuerlöschanhänger nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
welcher von einer Zugmaschine, z.B. einem Trecker mit Frontladereinrichtung, gezogen wird, und die Frontladereinrichtung eine sowohl seitlich als auch in der Höhe verstellbare Spritze aufnimmt, welche über einen Schlauch mit einer Zapfstelle des Feuerlöschanhängers verbunden ist. - Feuerlöschanhänger nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den verschiedenen Zapfstellen verschiedene Löschmittelaustragseinrichtungen, die auf unterschiedlichen Löschsystemen beruhen, angeschlossen werden können.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29717855U DE29717855U1 (de) | 1997-10-09 | 1997-10-09 | Feuerlöschanhänger |
DE29717855U | 1997-10-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0911066A2 true EP0911066A2 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
EP0911066A3 EP0911066A3 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
Family
ID=8046952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98119010A Withdrawn EP0911066A3 (de) | 1997-10-09 | 1998-10-08 | Feuerlöschanhänger |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0911066A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE29717855U1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2552995C1 (ru) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-06-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет имени Н.И. Вавилова" | Мобильный комплекс пожаротушения |
CN112237702A (zh) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-19 | 江苏起航消防安全工程有限公司 | 消防摩托车 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10044094A1 (de) | 2000-09-07 | 2002-04-18 | Koopmann S Bush Fire Top Line | Feuerlöschanhänger |
DE102007053479A1 (de) | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Herbert Fettweis | Vorrichtung für die Brandbekämpfung |
ITVR20120214A1 (it) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-05-01 | Technoalpin A G S P A | Dispositivo per l'emissione di un getto di fluido |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2533496A1 (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-03-30 | Perette Jacques | Electro pneumatic movable control unit for the mechanised spraying of polyurethane foams. |
EP0219469A1 (de) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-22 | Comitato Nazionale per la Ricerca e per lo Sviluppo dell'Energia Nucleare e delle Energie Alternative | Mobile Einheit für erste Intervention in verseuchten Gebieten |
FR2589784A2 (fr) * | 1982-09-23 | 1987-05-15 | Perette Jacques | Additif de remplacement de commande de marche et d'arret de fonctionnement de la centrale mobile en electro-mecanique pour la projection de mousse de polyurethane par des circuits de commande electronique |
FR2616668A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-12-23 | Gadchaux Christian | Remorque de premiere intervention anti-feu equipee d'une motopompe et d'une citerne amovible |
DE29515470U1 (de) * | 1995-09-28 | 1996-02-08 | Thome, Kosmas, 76669 Bad Schönborn | Tragkraftspritzenanhänger mit Schnellangriffsleitung |
EP0734744A1 (de) * | 1993-11-25 | 1996-10-02 | Argimiro Lopez Alvarez | Buschfeuerbekämpfungsmaschine |
-
1997
- 1997-10-09 DE DE29717855U patent/DE29717855U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-10-08 EP EP98119010A patent/EP0911066A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2533496A1 (en) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-03-30 | Perette Jacques | Electro pneumatic movable control unit for the mechanised spraying of polyurethane foams. |
FR2589784A2 (fr) * | 1982-09-23 | 1987-05-15 | Perette Jacques | Additif de remplacement de commande de marche et d'arret de fonctionnement de la centrale mobile en electro-mecanique pour la projection de mousse de polyurethane par des circuits de commande electronique |
EP0219469A1 (de) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-22 | Comitato Nazionale per la Ricerca e per lo Sviluppo dell'Energia Nucleare e delle Energie Alternative | Mobile Einheit für erste Intervention in verseuchten Gebieten |
FR2616668A1 (fr) * | 1987-06-18 | 1988-12-23 | Gadchaux Christian | Remorque de premiere intervention anti-feu equipee d'une motopompe et d'une citerne amovible |
EP0734744A1 (de) * | 1993-11-25 | 1996-10-02 | Argimiro Lopez Alvarez | Buschfeuerbekämpfungsmaschine |
DE29515470U1 (de) * | 1995-09-28 | 1996-02-08 | Thome, Kosmas, 76669 Bad Schönborn | Tragkraftspritzenanhänger mit Schnellangriffsleitung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2552995C1 (ru) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-06-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет имени Н.И. Вавилова" | Мобильный комплекс пожаротушения |
CN112237702A (zh) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-19 | 江苏起航消防安全工程有限公司 | 消防摩托车 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29717855U1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
EP0911066A3 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
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