EP0904462B1 - Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag - Google Patents

Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0904462B1
EP0904462B1 EP97926903A EP97926903A EP0904462B1 EP 0904462 B1 EP0904462 B1 EP 0904462B1 EP 97926903 A EP97926903 A EP 97926903A EP 97926903 A EP97926903 A EP 97926903A EP 0904462 B1 EP0904462 B1 EP 0904462B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
floor
side layer
channels
covering
layers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97926903A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0904462A1 (de
Inventor
Gerhard Fleischhacker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0904462A1 publication Critical patent/EP0904462A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0904462B1 publication Critical patent/EP0904462B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/20—Drainage details
    • E01C2201/202—Horizontal drainage channels
    • E01C2201/207—Horizontal drainage channels channels on the bottom

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a liquid-permeable covering for walkable and drivable floors and the like
  • the present invention aims to use one as a filter to create effective liquid-permeable covering, the produced inexpensively and in a simple and quick manner can be relocated.
  • the surface should also be flawless Ensure fluid drainage.
  • the covering according to the invention is characterized by the Combination of features from that of at least two layers connected to one another, preferably by adhesive bonding is formed from cellular elastic plastic, wherein each bottom layer is much thicker than each Surface-side layer, which is preferably essential has smaller cells than the bottom layer that on the Floor side in contact with the floor in the assigned position mutual distance running parallel to each other, preferably also intersecting liquid discharge channels formed are that from the liquid drainage channels in mutual distances further channels through the or each extend through the bottom layer, the other channels cut into this or each bottom-side position or are molded and are preferably conical or stepped open down.
  • This training ensures that the training is of any size and relatively light weight and elastic deformability of the covering an optimal filtering and liquid drainage. According to the invention, high wear is low Service life reached and ensured that the drainage channels and do not seal material cells.
  • passage openings in the or each surface-side position trained in which by the or each bottom side Channels extending through the layer open out. Through it ensures that when the surface side bends The passage openings face down under load to expand and any constipation is avoided.
  • the covering is in the form of a rollable web, what a rolling up of the covering and an easy transport as well as a quick installation of the same.
  • the layers of the covering are formed from a cellular elastomer, such as a polyurethane (polyether urethane, for example a Sylomer®).
  • a polyurethane polyether urethane
  • Such elastomers can have a density of 150 kg / m 3 to 680 kg / m 3 , for example, and ensure full-area power transmission. In addition, they show particularly good behavior under dynamic loads, whereby they become increasingly stiffer.
  • the elastomers mentioned are resistant to water, oil, fat, etc.
  • the covering can of course also be made of individual elements of any size can be built, if necessary be relocated in the association.
  • the thin surface-side serving as covering surface Location is, as already mentioned, appropriate by gluing with the underlying bottom layer connected. It can in Within the scope of the invention, however, also several thin layers or more be provided as a bottom-side layer and suitably with each other be connected by gluing.
  • the channels used for liquid drainage can by shaping, e.g. when pouring the covering, or on mechanical Ways, e.g. by means of a water jet.
  • the elastic behavior of the Surfaces when walking or driving through “crushing” the Drainage effect and self-cleaning also favored.
  • it is ensured that particles penetrating into the discharge openings are transported further become. Sealing must therefore be ruled out.
  • these channels can also cross Direction so that there is a network of channels is.
  • Each of the coatings shown has a filter body layer on the bottom 1 and one with this over the entire surface, e.g. by gluing, connected surface-side filter body layer 2, the is considerably thinner than the bottom layer 1.
  • Both layers 1, 2 are made of a highly abrasion-resistant cellular elastomer, e.g. a polyurethane, which is permeable to liquids.
  • the thinner, surface-side layer 2 has in the embodiments 1 much smaller cells than the thicker bottom layer 1. In the embodiment according to FIG. 2 exist both layers of the same cellular material.
  • the liquid discharge channels 3 and 3 'and the other channels 4 can be formed by shaping e.g. when pouring the topping, or on mechanical way, e.g. by means of a water jet or by Stamping are formed.
  • the channels 4 can also be conical or open downwards in steps.
  • passage openings 5 formed in the by the or each bottom side Channels extending through the layer open out.
  • the covering shown can be used as a sheet or as a single element be formed, which can be rolled up.
  • Various modifications of the explained are within the scope of the invention Embodiment possible, especially what used Materials and the number of layers concerned. So can a plurality of layers on the bottom or surface are provided, which all have cells of the same size, or at which the cell size in each of the successive layers increases from top to bottom.
  • the covering according to the invention or parts thereof can be used in Framework of the invention also for filling stable frame-like Floor fasteners, liquid drain grids and the like be used.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP97926903A 1996-06-12 1997-06-12 Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag Expired - Lifetime EP0904462B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT34996U 1996-06-12
AT349/96 1996-06-12
AT0034996U AT1836U1 (de) 1996-06-12 1996-06-12 Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag
PCT/AT1997/000125 WO1997047817A1 (de) 1996-06-12 1997-06-12 Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0904462A1 EP0904462A1 (de) 1999-03-31
EP0904462B1 true EP0904462B1 (de) 2000-03-22

Family

ID=3488258

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97926903A Expired - Lifetime EP0904462B1 (de) 1996-06-12 1997-06-12 Flüssigkeitsdurchlässiger belag

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0904462B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP2000515592A (cs)
CN (1) CN1221465A (cs)
AT (2) AT1836U1 (cs)
AU (1) AU4362697A (cs)
CA (1) CA2258718A1 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ407998A3 (cs)
DE (1) DE59701322D1 (cs)
HU (1) HUP9901744A3 (cs)
NO (1) NO985458L (cs)
PL (1) PL329917A1 (cs)
SK (1) SK171198A3 (cs)
WO (1) WO1997047817A1 (cs)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005002854A1 (de) * 2005-01-20 2006-08-24 Conradi + Kaiser Gmbh Fallschutzplatte, insbesondere für den Außenbereich, Fallschutzbelag, Verwendung einer Fallschutzplatte
DE102006028404B4 (de) * 2006-06-19 2021-07-01 Karl Stäbler Auflageplatte zum Verlegen auf dem Boden
KR101792932B1 (ko) * 2016-01-08 2017-11-02 이기영 골방식에 의한 다면형 투수저장용 블록, 그 제조장치 및 그 제조방법
CN107130490A (zh) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-05 中原工学院 一种可渗水及防止地面不平的硬化道路及其施工方法
CN112144341A (zh) * 2020-10-20 2020-12-29 德清之家纺织有限公司 一种城市公园用自散热蓄水地砖
CN115262310A (zh) * 2022-07-14 2022-11-01 南京洞见环境科技有限公司 透水板及路面

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1962527A1 (de) * 1969-12-12 1971-06-16 Tech Akustik Gmbh & Co Elastischer Sportbodenbelag
BE750281A (fr) * 1970-05-12 1970-10-16 Scheerlinck & Co S P R L F Elements perfores pour revetements de sols.
CH671787A5 (en) * 1986-07-03 1989-09-29 Leo Peter Floor lining for sports grounds - made of compressed specified plastic foam flocks with perforated cover
DE9109165U1 (de) * 1991-07-25 1991-09-26 ABO System-Elemente GmbH, 5628 Heiligenhaus Verbundpflasterstein aus Recycling-Kunststoff
AT400960B (de) * 1993-04-30 1996-05-28 Fleischhacker Gerhard Bodenflächenbefestigung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE191034T1 (de) 2000-04-15
EP0904462A1 (de) 1999-03-31
NO985458D0 (no) 1998-11-23
AU4362697A (en) 1998-01-07
HUP9901744A3 (en) 1999-12-28
AT1836U1 (de) 1997-12-29
CN1221465A (zh) 1999-06-30
CZ407998A3 (cs) 1999-06-16
HUP9901744A2 (hu) 1999-09-28
DE59701322D1 (de) 2000-04-27
JP2000515592A (ja) 2000-11-21
PL329917A1 (en) 1999-04-26
SK171198A3 (en) 1999-06-11
WO1997047817A1 (de) 1997-12-18
CA2258718A1 (en) 1997-12-18
NO985458L (no) 1998-11-23

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