EP0866909A1 - Window comprising a wooden frame and insulating glazing - Google Patents
Window comprising a wooden frame and insulating glazingInfo
- Publication number
- EP0866909A1 EP0866909A1 EP97944947A EP97944947A EP0866909A1 EP 0866909 A1 EP0866909 A1 EP 0866909A1 EP 97944947 A EP97944947 A EP 97944947A EP 97944947 A EP97944947 A EP 97944947A EP 0866909 A1 EP0866909 A1 EP 0866909A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wooden frame
- frame
- insulating glazing
- glass
- window according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
- E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
- E06B3/645—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame of units comprising two or more parallel panes to frames designed for single panes only, e.g. having too shallow a rabbet
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a window comprising a wooden frame and an insulating glazing fixed in the wooden frame and consisting of at least two individual glass sheets joined to each other by means of a frame. bracing and an adhesive sealing mass, one of the individual glass sheets extending beyond the other at its edge, the insulating glazing being inserted into the wooden frame in a rebate open on one side, such so that the projecting marginal zone of the larger individual sheet of glass overlaps externally the support wing of the profile of the wooden frame, in which are placed in the zone at the edge of the insulating glazing profile elements having recesses open towards the exterior in which headless screws pass through the wing of the wooden frame.
- a window of this type is described in document DE 91 09 232 Ul.
- the profile elements placed at the edge of the insulating glazing have an L-shaped section and their vertical wing is in contact with the outside face of the wooden frame and have on their underside a groove to receive the edge of the most large sheet of glass, while the horizontal wing has a groove to accommodate the smallest sheet.
- These support profiles have at the ends of their horizontal wing hollows into which threaded rods are screwed. The threaded rods are placed in diagonally opposite corners of the frame and serve as support for the insulating glazing.
- the invention sets itself the task of developing a window of the type described above which does not require a profile supporting the insulating glazing over its entire length but in which, however, positioning and wedging of the glazing can be done by means of screws headless placed in selected places.
- this object is achieved by means of at least one of the screws headless which has a shoulder on which rests a shim equipped with a hole and on which rests in turn the smallest sheet of glass.
- the device of the invention fulfills two functions simultaneously and independently. While the shim resting on the shoulder of the grub screw and supporting the smallest glass sheet rises or falls with large amplitudes, under the action of the rotation of the grub screw, the length of the screw engaged in the recess of the profile remains unchanged and the support function of the insulating glazing in the frame remains fulfilled.
- the device of the invention is advantageously provided at two locations in the window frame, namely in diagonally opposite corners.
- the glazing can however be maintained in other places thanks to endless screws, but without the interposition of shims; their function is then exclusively to fix the glazing in the frame.
- the profile elements placed in the corners of the glazing preferably have a U-shaped section and they are embedded in the adhesive sealing mass of the insulating glazing.
- elastic studs can be put in place of the grub screws in the base of the rebate with their folded end segment which penetrates into the channel of the U-shaped profile.
- FIG. 1 shows a section of the chassis in the region of a grub screw
- the window includes the frame 1 which can be made of wood, aluminum or plastic, and the opening frame 2 of wood, which can be fixed in the usual way to the frame 1, by example like a pivoting leaf or a pivoting and tilting leaf, using pivot fittings or pivot and tilt fittings.
- the fittings are not shown as such.
- the opening frame 2 consists of profiles, which have on one side a square clearance 3 which forms the rebate in which the insulating glazing 4 is inserted. Below the clearance 3 is the horizontal support wing 5, on which the insulating glazing 4 carries with the insertion of support shims 6.
- the profiles forming the opening frame 2 also have a projecting profile segment comprising a abutment surface 7 which comes into contact with a corresponding abutment surface of the sleeping frame 1. Sealing profiles not shown here can be arranged at the opening frame 2 in order to form a tight seal against the sleeping frame and / or d '' increase sound insulation.
- the insulating glazing 4 comprises an individual glass sheet 10 adjacent to the interior room and a glass sheet 11 facing outwards, which are bonded to each other by means of a bracing frame 12 and layers of glue 13 spacers.
- the bracing frame consists of a rectangular tube provided with openings on the side adjacent to the intermediate air space of the insulating glazing and filled with a desiccator, for example a molecular sieve.
- the empty space between the two glass sheets 10, 11 outside the spacer frame 12, is filled with an adhesive sealant 15.
- Profile lengths or profile bars 16 of U-shaped cross section are arranged in this empty space and their open side faces the wing 5 of the opening frame profile.
- the profiled bars 16 are embedded in the adhesive sealing mass 15 and are bonded thereto.
- the glass sheet 11 facing outward is larger than the glass sheet 10 disposed on the inside and extends beyond it, at the edge, for example, 3 to 6 cm.
- its surface dimensions correspond to the external dimensions of the wing 5 of the opening frame 2.
- the marginal zone of the glass sheet 11 thus forms the external abutment surface of the window sash and is adjacent, when the window is closed, to the sealing profile 18 which is fixed to the sleeping frame 1.
- a sealing strip 20 is placed between the glass sheet 10 and the surface of the window frame rebate 3 which is opposite to this glass sheet, and a sealing strip 21 is placed between the marginal zone of the sheet. of glass 11 and the surface of the window frame which is opposite this marginal zone.
- the grub screws 23 are screwed into tapped sockets 25 of metal or of suitable plastic, which are driven or screwed as such in corresponding holes. To this end, they are provided, in the case shown, over a part of their length with a thread or an external profiling.
- the arrangement can be such that, as the screwing depth increases, the insulating glazing is pressed against the two strips sealing 20, 21.
- the outer glass sheet 11 is provided in its marginal zone on its inner face, from a location located a short distance from the end of the intermediate air space, with a layer 26 of ink opaque to light rays and ultraviolet. This gives the glass sheet 11 the optical effect of a frame.
- This ink layer consists, for example, of a baking ink, which is baked at high temperatures, or of a polymeric system curing at room temperature.
- the glass sheet 11 is made of thermally toughened glass, which in particular gives the overflowing marginal zone increased resistance to bending and impact, the curing operation for the ink to be cured can be carried out during the heating of the glass sheet necessary for the tempering process.
- the outer glass sheet 11 it is also possible to form the outer glass sheet 11 as a laminated glazing consisting of two sheets of glass and a film. thermoplastic disposed therebetween.
- the film absorbing ultraviolet radiation can serve at the same time to protect from ultraviolet rays the mass of adhesive sealingly sealing the insulating glazing at its edge.
- FIG. 2 An embodiment of the device of the invention in which the grub screws play both the role of positioning and wedging the insulating glazing is shown in Figure 2, the upper pin 24 of the grub screw 23 passes through the bore of a wedge of thickness 30, which is used for counter-setting the insulating glazing 4, the glass sheet 10 of which bears on this wedge 30.
- the wedge of thickness 30 in turn bears on a shoulder 31 of the grub screw 23. From this way, it is possible, using the grub screw 23, to attach the insulating glazing to the wooden frame, and at the same time to adjust the insulating glazing in the wooden frame by modifying the position in height of the shim of thickness 30.
- FIG. 3 shows another possibility for fixing the insulating glass 4 in the wooden frame.
- elastic studs 34 are fixed in the bottom of the rebate, on the support wing 5 of the wooden frame for example by means of screws 36. These studs 34 made of spring steel have on their front side a segment 35 folded at about 45 °. The insulating glass 4 is pressed into the rebate of the window frame, until the end of the segment 35 of the elastic clamp closes elastically in the hollow of the U-profile 15 and fixes the insulating glass in the wooden frame. .
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19642175 | 1996-10-12 | ||
DE19642175A DE19642175C2 (en) | 1996-10-12 | 1996-10-12 | Window with a wooden frame and an insulating glass pane |
PCT/FR1997/001799 WO1998016711A1 (en) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-10-09 | Window comprising a wooden frame and insulating glazing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0866909A1 true EP0866909A1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
EP0866909B1 EP0866909B1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
Family
ID=7808601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97944947A Expired - Lifetime EP0866909B1 (en) | 1996-10-12 | 1997-10-09 | Window comprising a wooden frame and insulating glazing |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0866909B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE233361T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ295552B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19642175C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2192696T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU220678B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL184346B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT866909E (en) |
SK (1) | SK285273B6 (en) |
TR (1) | TR199801090T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998016711A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19745319C1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1999-02-18 | Brueder Eckelt & Co Glastech | Glazed wall panel for building |
IES80702B2 (en) * | 1998-05-12 | 1998-12-02 | Simon Joseph Kenny | A retaining system |
DE102005019033A1 (en) * | 2005-04-23 | 2006-07-20 | Eckelt Glas Gmbh | Insulating window pane with a vacuum inner space for buildings comprises parts of a light deviating or shading device formed as support bodies which are built into an intermediate space of the pane |
DE102006032364B4 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2012-08-02 | Lindner Schmidlin Facades Ltd. | glazing system |
EP2188477B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2014-11-05 | VKR Holding A/S | Multiple glazing window unit with moulded border element and means for connection to the window frame |
CN103032012B (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2016-05-25 | Vkr控股公司 | The pane module using in window |
EP2188478B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2016-07-27 | VKR Holding A/S | A method for making a pane module and a window comprising such a pane module |
CN102301083B (en) | 2009-02-03 | 2014-09-17 | Vkr控股公司 | A window having a sash and an improved connection to the hinge |
DE102009012202B4 (en) | 2009-03-11 | 2014-07-24 | Gerd Grunert | Window with a wooden frame and an insulating glass pane |
IL218177A (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2016-03-31 | Klil Ind Ltd | Glazed closure for an opening and method for its assembly |
US20150211290A1 (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2015-07-30 | Scott Corley | Door assembly with flush-mounted glazing |
ES2457721B1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2015-02-03 | Carlos ASENSIO-WANDOSELL GARCÍA | Window and window manufacturing procedure obtained by adding wooden boards adhered to a glass base with uneven moons chamber |
WO2015107231A1 (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2015-07-23 | Ortiz Martín Vega | System for producing windows with a wooden frame |
DE102015200616A1 (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-11-26 | Roto Frank Ag | Skylight and method for mounting a skylight |
ITUB20153763A1 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-21 | Gsg Int S P A | DOOR FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS AND LOCKING OBTAINED WITH THE DOOR. |
ITUB20153774A1 (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-21 | Gsg Int S P A | DOOR FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS. |
US10202797B1 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-02-12 | Gregory A Header | Infill Panel and operable fenestration frame adjustment device |
FR3080403A1 (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-25 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | WINDOW OF BUILDING OR ELEMENT OF BUILDING FACADE |
FR3080402A1 (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2019-10-25 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | BUILDING WINDOW OR BUILDING FACADE ELEMENT COMPRISING A MOBILE OR REMOVABLE GLAZING |
FR3101849B1 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-11-24 | Saint Gobain | Glazing mounted on a structure by fixing points, at least one of which is free from play in relation to the glazing or a pinch frame thereof |
CN111594004B (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-09-28 | 重庆峨克门窗幕墙工程有限公司 | Invisible drainage casement window |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2224264A1 (en) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-11-29 | Guenter Dipl Ing Koch | WINDOW AND / OR DOOR ELEMENT |
DE2403875A1 (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1975-08-07 | Artur Ermert | U-shaped-section multi-pane insulating glazing fixture - has screws engaging in groove exerting indirect pressure on pane edges |
DE2711888B2 (en) * | 1977-03-18 | 1979-03-22 | Gerresheimer Glas Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf | Insulating glass pane |
DE3217244A1 (en) * | 1982-05-07 | 1983-11-10 | Gernot Dipl.-Ing. 7250 Leonberg Jacob | Arrangement for fastening and sealing a filling in a frame, in particular a glazing unit in a window frame |
US4552790A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-11-12 | Francis Geoffrey V | Structural spacer glazing with connecting spacer device |
US4920717A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-05-01 | Kawneer Company, Inc. | Ornamental handrail system |
FR2671383B1 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1993-04-23 | Aubin Philippe | DEVICE FOR FIXING A FLAT SURFACE, ESPECIALLY GLASS, ON A SUPPORT FRAME. |
DE9109231U1 (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1991-10-24 | Fensterbau Stoll, 7987 Weingarten, De | |
DE9109232U1 (en) * | 1991-07-26 | 1991-10-24 | Fensterbau Stoll, 7987 Weingarten, De | |
DE4130149C2 (en) * | 1991-07-27 | 1998-07-23 | Joseph Fischl | Window sash and window formed using this sash |
SE9102766L (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-02-15 | Nils Gunnar Jansson | PROCEDURAL APPLICABLE DEVICE FOR THE PROCEDURE OF GLASS FACING ELEMENTS |
DE4425770A1 (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-01 | Hugo Selnar | Building component with wooden frame and glazing |
DE29510472U1 (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1995-09-14 | Hess Fassadensysteme Gmbh | Vertical sliding window |
DE29601640U1 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 1996-03-21 | Kaese Gerhard | Device for the temporary holding of insert parts in transom and mullion facades. |
-
1996
- 1996-10-12 DE DE19642175A patent/DE19642175C2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-10-09 SK SK794-98A patent/SK285273B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-10-09 WO PCT/FR1997/001799 patent/WO1998016711A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-09 AT AT97944947T patent/ATE233361T1/en active
- 1997-10-09 PL PL97327404A patent/PL184346B1/en unknown
- 1997-10-09 DE DE69719307T patent/DE69719307T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-09 TR TR1998/01090T patent/TR199801090T1/en unknown
- 1997-10-09 ES ES97944947T patent/ES2192696T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-09 HU HU9902025A patent/HU220678B1/en unknown
- 1997-10-09 EP EP97944947A patent/EP0866909B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-09 PT PT97944947T patent/PT866909E/en unknown
- 1997-10-09 CZ CZ19981852A patent/CZ295552B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9816711A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TR199801090T1 (en) | 1999-02-22 |
ES2192696T3 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
WO1998016711A1 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
PT866909E (en) | 2003-07-31 |
ATE233361T1 (en) | 2003-03-15 |
DE69719307T2 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
PL184346B1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
SK285273B6 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
DE69719307D1 (en) | 2003-04-03 |
HU220678B1 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
SK79498A3 (en) | 1999-01-11 |
EP0866909B1 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
HUP9902025A3 (en) | 1999-12-28 |
CZ295552B6 (en) | 2005-08-17 |
PL327404A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 |
HUP9902025A2 (en) | 1999-11-29 |
DE19642175A1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
DE19642175C2 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
CZ185298A3 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
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