EP0846797A1 - Métier à tricoter chaíne comportant une barre à passettes Jacquard - Google Patents
Métier à tricoter chaíne comportant une barre à passettes Jacquard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0846797A1 EP0846797A1 EP97120683A EP97120683A EP0846797A1 EP 0846797 A1 EP0846797 A1 EP 0846797A1 EP 97120683 A EP97120683 A EP 97120683A EP 97120683 A EP97120683 A EP 97120683A EP 0846797 A1 EP0846797 A1 EP 0846797A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knitting machine
- warp knitting
- machine according
- laying
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B27/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B27/10—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B27/24—Thread guide bar assemblies
- D04B27/32—Thread guide bar assemblies with independently-movable thread guides controlled by Jacquard mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a warp knitting machine with knitting needles that have a predetermined pitch, and at least one jacquard laying bar, the laying needles by actuators of a needle control between two end positions can be moved back and forth by fixed end stops are specified in the direction of the bars.
- any Laying needle from a needle lane into the neighboring needle lane that is, by a knitting needle division.
- the two end positions are determined by that the laying needle either on a left or a right end stop is brought to the system.
- Relocation can be operated by harness cords Pushing elements (DE 40 28 390 A1), by piezoelectric Bending converter (DE 42 26 899 C1) or any other Way.
- This controllable single needle offset leads in combination with an offset of the whole Jacquard bar for a variety of pattern options.
- the invention has for its object a warp knitting machine of the type described in the introduction, which enables an even greater variety of patterns.
- each laying needle can have three different ones Positions, namely two end positions and a middle position, and therefore with one of three neighboring needle streets. This enables, especially if the jacquard laying bar via mirror disks, sample gears or the like. offset laterally, a variety of novel Pattern options. For single needle offset the known measures can be retained. Because the forces that move the laying needle from one to the other Shift end position, hold this needle too against the additional one brought into its path of movement Stop that defines the middle position.
- the actuators of the stop control transverse to the plane of movement of the laying needles are relocatable. This allows a mechanical one very easy control of the additional stops.
- a block that goes from the actuator into a front and a rear position is shiftable, in the front part a front track between the one stop and a first additional stop, in the rear part a rear track between the other end stop and a second additional stop and one of the additional stops limited transition between the tracks.
- the actuators of the needle control are first piezoelectric bending transducers with one end are held bar-tight and at the free end carry a laying needle. Such bending transducers are proportionate little space, so that the Place the actuators of the stop control well to let.
- the first bending transducer in a left and a right deflection position are switchable.
- the bending transducers are therefore included even force on the end stops and with something force pressed against the additional stops.
- the actuators of the stop control second piezoelectric bending transducers are which are held with one end and with the act free end on the additional stops. These actuators can also be arranged to save space.
- the second bending transducers can be free End the abovementioned abutment or the abovementioned Wear block.
- Barrier-proof cross stops preferably limit the Stroke of the second bending transducer. These cross stops prevent that the forces exerted by the bending transducers be transferred to the laying needles. So be excessive material stress and wear avoided.
- the second bending transducers are preferably between the Carrier of the bar and the first bending transducers arranged.
- the second bending transducers can with their flat side close to the carrier and hardly take up any additional space.
- the width of the strip-shaped bending transducer is three Needle sizes are available because each lay needle can take three different positions.
- first and second bending transducers are provided a predetermined number of first and second bending transducers, respectively carry.
- the segments allow the first and second bending transducer outside the warp knitting machine to assemble and after installation via cable bundle to connect with the rest of the stop control.
- the segments 16 can be 16 or 16 second Wear bending transducers. Such units can be operate particularly well with digital control mechanisms.
- An optimal patterning option is obtained when there are at least three jacquard laying bars. Then all needle lanes can be controlled with jacquard Laying needles are occupied.
- the neighboring middle positions a distance equal to four times the needle pitch to have. This allows even with only half Jacquard needle number to work. In this case four jacquard bars for the full machine fineness needed.
- a first bending transducer unit 3 has an angular segment 4, which is connected to the carrier 2 via a connecting piece 5 is.
- the segment carries 16 first piezoelectric ones Bending transducer 6, each at its free end Have laying needle 7.
- a second bending transducer unit 8 also has an angular segment 9 which is attached to the carrier 2 by a screw 10.
- the Segment carries 16 second piezoelectric bending transducers 11, which have an abutment 12 at the free end. Cable bundles 13 and 14 serve the bending transducer units 3 and 8 after installing segments 4 and 9 on Carrier 2 with the associated control devices connect.
- each laying needle 7 shows three jacquard laying bars 101, each have a structure according to FIGS. 3 to 5. With these three laying bars, the laying needles 7 are like this staggered against each other that - if everyone Laying needles 7 are in the middle position - everyone A laying needle is assigned to Nadelgasse.
- These three Laying bars are fixed to the machine frame by a bridge 30 connected, the relative swinging motion through the knitting needles. It is also possible, each laying rail in the longitudinal direction to be offset by an offset control unit. Likewise it is possible to use the ingot package with fixed knitting needles to swing.
- FIG. 9 there is a bending transducer unit 3 with associated segment 4, which carries a total of 16 first bending transducers 6. These are via a bundle of conductors 31 with a 17-pin connector 32 connected. Behind it is indicated that 16 second Bending transducers 111 are provided which block 120 Taxes. These bending transducers are via bundle 33 connected with a 17-pin connector 34. Hint knitting needles 35 are illustrated, by the Alleys 36 swing the laying needles 7 through. If all Laying needles 7 are in the middle position every fourth alley 36 is covered with a laying needle 7. With four of the same design, but each with a needle pitch staggered laying needles 7 can be achieve that all needle lanes 36 at the same time can be occupied.
- the laying needles 7 also displaced in other ways are considered by piezoelectric bending transducers, for example with push pins or sinkers and return springs.
- the control of the additional stops can be done purely mechanically.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19651053A DE19651053C1 (de) | 1996-12-09 | 1996-12-09 | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Jacquard-Legebarre |
DE19651053 | 1996-12-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0846797A1 true EP0846797A1 (fr) | 1998-06-10 |
EP0846797B1 EP0846797B1 (fr) | 2001-04-04 |
Family
ID=7814083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97120683A Expired - Lifetime EP0846797B1 (fr) | 1996-12-09 | 1997-11-26 | Métier à tricoter chaíne comportant une barre à passettes Jacquard |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5918485A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0846797B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2930567B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100255223B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1153860C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19651053C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2156329T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102400281A (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-04-04 | 卡尔迈尔纺织机械制造有限公司 | 用于一种提花梳栉的梳栉针装置和提花梳栉 |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19739540C1 (de) * | 1997-09-09 | 1999-03-04 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Wirkware |
DE19740200C1 (de) * | 1997-09-12 | 1999-04-01 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Legeschienen |
DE19801601C1 (de) * | 1998-01-17 | 1999-03-25 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer gemusterten Kettenwirkware und gemusterte Kettenwirkware |
DE19821845C2 (de) | 1998-05-15 | 2000-05-04 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Vorrichtung an Kettenwirkmaschinen zum Positionieren eines Fadenführers |
DE10066042B4 (de) * | 2000-08-23 | 2004-12-02 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Kettenwirkmaschine mit mehreren Musterlegebarren |
IT1391728B1 (it) * | 2008-11-26 | 2012-01-27 | Santoni & C Spa | Attuatore piezoelettrico per barre guidafilo jacquard di macchine tessili |
IT1391730B1 (it) * | 2008-11-26 | 2012-01-27 | Santoni & C Spa | Dispositivo di connessione per attuatori piezoelettrici di barre jacquard di macchine tessili |
IT1391729B1 (it) * | 2008-11-26 | 2012-01-27 | Santoni & C Spa | Barra guidafilo jacquard per macchine tessili per maglieria in catena |
CN102108600B (zh) * | 2011-03-21 | 2012-05-02 | 孙嘉良 | 经编机贾卡针块 |
DE102014108987B3 (de) | 2014-06-26 | 2015-10-22 | Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh | Wirkware, Verfahren zum Erzeugen einer Wirkware und Kettenwirkmaschine |
CN107557987B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2022-11-15 | 福建佶龙机械科技股份有限公司 | 一种经编机成圈元件热变形控制装置 |
CN108978022B (zh) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-11-15 | 武汉纺织大学 | 一种多挡位贾卡导纱针系统 |
CN109881355B (zh) * | 2019-03-28 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏明朗星新能源科技发展有限公司 | 大针距贾卡 |
CN111172667B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2022-06-14 | 广东天海花边有限公司 | 双衬纬贾卡提花多梳经编织物及其编织方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1985001527A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-05 | 1985-04-11 | Textilma Ag | Installation pour l'entrainement et la commande de l'avance et de l'elevation de supports de trame le long de la planche des aiguilles pour des metiers a tricot, des machines a crocheter les galons et autres |
US4549414A (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1985-10-29 | Comez S.P.A. | Knitting machine to produce figured fabrics |
DE4028390A1 (de) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-12 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Elektromagnetisch arbeitende jacquard-steuervorrichtung |
DE4226899C1 (de) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-01-13 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Jacquard-Steuerung |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE299384C (fr) * | ||||
DE2707015A1 (de) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-08-24 | Mayer Fa Karl | Kettenwirkmaschine mit jacquardkopf |
DE3321733C2 (de) * | 1983-06-16 | 1985-06-20 | Karl Mayer Textil-Maschinen-Fabrik Gmbh, 6053 Obertshausen | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Jacquard-Lochnadeln |
DD299384A7 (de) * | 1989-10-20 | 1992-04-16 | Chemnitzer Webmaschinenbau Gmbh,De | Vorrichtung zur elektromagnetischen mustersteuerung an textilmaschinen, insbesondere doppelteppichwebmaschinen |
DE4337265C1 (de) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-03-09 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit mindestens einer Legebarre |
DE4414876C2 (de) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-05-30 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Kettenwirkware, Kettenwirkmaschine zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens und Kettenwirkware |
DE4418714C1 (de) * | 1994-05-28 | 1995-06-22 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit wenigstens einer Legebarre und Austauschelement für eine solche Kettenwirkmaschine |
DE4442555C2 (de) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-03-13 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine |
DE4444823C2 (de) * | 1994-12-15 | 1998-01-08 | Liba Maschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit auf einer Legebarre angebrachten individuell bewegbaren Fadenführern |
-
1996
- 1996-12-09 DE DE19651053A patent/DE19651053C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-26 ES ES97120683T patent/ES2156329T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-26 EP EP97120683A patent/EP0846797B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-26 DE DE59703288T patent/DE59703288D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-05 US US08/985,689 patent/US5918485A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-05 JP JP9335887A patent/JP2930567B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-06 KR KR1019970066466A patent/KR100255223B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-09 CN CNB971261156A patent/CN1153860C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4549414A (en) * | 1982-10-21 | 1985-10-29 | Comez S.P.A. | Knitting machine to produce figured fabrics |
WO1985001527A1 (fr) * | 1983-10-05 | 1985-04-11 | Textilma Ag | Installation pour l'entrainement et la commande de l'avance et de l'elevation de supports de trame le long de la planche des aiguilles pour des metiers a tricot, des machines a crocheter les galons et autres |
DE4028390A1 (de) * | 1990-09-07 | 1992-03-12 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Elektromagnetisch arbeitende jacquard-steuervorrichtung |
DE4226899C1 (de) * | 1992-08-14 | 1994-01-13 | Mayer Textilmaschf | Kettenwirkmaschine mit Jacquard-Steuerung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102400281A (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-04-04 | 卡尔迈尔纺织机械制造有限公司 | 用于一种提花梳栉的梳栉针装置和提花梳栉 |
CN102400281B (zh) * | 2010-09-10 | 2015-04-01 | 卡尔迈尔纺织机械制造有限公司 | 用于一种提花梳栉的梳栉针装置和提花梳栉 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100255223B1 (ko) | 2000-05-01 |
US5918485A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
CN1189549A (zh) | 1998-08-05 |
JP2930567B2 (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
DE59703288D1 (de) | 2001-05-10 |
JPH10168720A (ja) | 1998-06-23 |
EP0846797B1 (fr) | 2001-04-04 |
ES2156329T3 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
KR19980063868A (ko) | 1998-10-07 |
DE19651053C1 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
CN1153860C (zh) | 2004-06-16 |
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