EP0819623B1 - Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgrossbehältern - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgrossbehältern Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0819623B1
EP0819623B1 EP97111395A EP97111395A EP0819623B1 EP 0819623 B1 EP0819623 B1 EP 0819623B1 EP 97111395 A EP97111395 A EP 97111395A EP 97111395 A EP97111395 A EP 97111395A EP 0819623 B1 EP0819623 B1 EP 0819623B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lifting
tipping
pushing member
articulation
pivoting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97111395A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0819623A1 (de
Inventor
Reinhard Helmes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoeller Kipper GmbH
Original Assignee
Zoeller Kipper GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoeller Kipper GmbH filed Critical Zoeller Kipper GmbH
Publication of EP0819623A1 publication Critical patent/EP0819623A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0819623B1 publication Critical patent/EP0819623B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0293—Means mounted on the vehicle for supporting the refuse receptacle in the tipping position
    • B65F2003/0296—Means mounted on the vehicle for supporting the refuse receptacle in the tipping position the supporting means mounted on the discharging means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for emptying large waste containers in Collecting container with at least one lifting and tipping device Pick-up devices for emptying small waste containers and with Support arms for gripping large garbage containers that are attached to the side of the or tilting device about a vertical or horizontal axis from a rest a working position are pivotally arranged.
  • An embodiment of the known large garbage containers has on both of them opposite side walls protruding to the outside, the usually arranged in the center and thus in the center of gravity of the large waste container are. These mounting pins are supported accordingly by support arms trained receiving claws detected, the support arms in turn on the Lift-tilt or tilt device are pivotally mounted. If the support arms are not required, they can be swung into a rest position.
  • Two lifting arms of this type are on a lifting and tipping device available, the side on the outside of the lifting or tilting device accordingly are pivotally mounted.
  • the mutual distance between the two support arms is open the width of the large waste container to be emptied adjusted.
  • the Swivel arms should be so long that they reach the side in the central area of the Grip the side wall of the large waste container of the existing spigot can.
  • G 94 04 103.0 is a device for holding large containers is known in which the receiving arms variable in length via an actuator Distance change arranged for engagement in holding elements of the container are.
  • the support arms are neither pivotable, nor is a holding device intended for other container sizes.
  • the support arms are also adjustable in length, the support arms additionally by a vertical Axis are pivotable. When folded, the support arms can overlap.
  • the support arms according to DE-PS 2101015 are on a common Swivel shaft attached and carry a freely swinging at their free end Carrier plate with two receiving claws.
  • the pendulum suspension should do this serve to grasp the handles gently.
  • the tilting frame according to DE 2606599 C2 for small containers Picking up and emptying the large containers do not hinder them Support arms attached. If the support arms are swiveled into the working position, the tilting frames are swiveled outwards and can pose a danger here Represent passers-by. In the rest position of the support arms they overlap because the arm length because of the adaptation to the dimensions of the to be emptied Large garbage container larger than the width of the single lift tipping or tipping device is. Especially with containers with handles, the length of the support arm must be greater than that be half the width of the container, because although the handle is usually in the middle, the However, handle sections on which the receiving claws engage off-center the container wall are attached. The individual operation when emptying Small containers are said not to be disturbed because the support arms are behind the tipping beams.
  • the object of the invention is a device for emptying Large garbage containers, in which the support arms to different structural Conditions of the lifting and tipping device or the one to be emptied Large garbage containers are customizable.
  • the support arms should be in the rest position do not represent a hindrance to the receptacle for small waste containers and in working position their by the dimensions of the to be emptied Large waste container have a predetermined length.
  • the support arms are variable in length according to the invention, there are several advantages. It can be adapted to the dimensions and the design of the holding device of the large waste containers to be emptied make, for example, different depths or different Holding devices such as pins, handles or the like can have the again at different distances from the front wall of the Large waste container are attached. It is not necessary to use the swivel arms to be exchanged when large refuse containers are emptied should.
  • the support arms when moving from the work to the rest position brought, shortened, for example pushed together. If the Support arms are pivotable about a horizontal axis, they protrude in their Rest position not so high that when emptying small Garbage containers have a large free space when swiveling into the collection container need.
  • the support arms are pivoted about a vertical axis, they can be in Rest position are shortened so that they do not overlap or cross over. If, for example, two lifting and tipping devices are arranged side by side, the receiving devices for emptying Have small containers, the individual operation without hindrance from the Support arms are carried out.
  • each support arm has a swivel element and at least one in Slide element that can be moved in the longitudinal direction. Usually it is enough Push element from to the different arm lengths that are normally in the known large garbage containers are necessary to realize.
  • the extension element has an extension or shortening of the support arm a control means that when swiveling the swivel element Thrust element moved relative to the pivot element.
  • the thrust element is preferably arranged on one on the swivel element Guide rail arranged to provide the required stability with regard to the to ensure large weight of filled garbage containers.
  • the support arms are advantageously designed to be telescopic.
  • the control means is a Thrust element articulated control lever in a first pivot point, the spaced from the pivot point of the support arm on the lifting frame in a second Pivot point is pivotally mounted.
  • the first pivot point is here preferably arranged and forms outside the pivoting range of the support arms with the second hinge point as well as the hinge point of the support arm in each A triangle pivots the support arm.
  • This arrangement of the control lever causes that when pivoting the arm into the rest position Thrust element is withdrawn or when pivoting from the rest position in the working position automatically by the length of the control lever specified position is pulled out. Because the control lever in this Embodiment defines the maximum length of the support arm, the length of the Control levers to adapt to different dimensions and Embodiments of the receiving elements of the large containers are preferably adjustable educated.
  • the control lever can preferably be a gas pressure damper and thus a have a certain amount of flexibility, which is advantageous in that it bumps, intercepted when emptying containers can be.
  • the thrust element supporting extending means arranged can preferably be a gas pressure damper in the retracted state is under tension.
  • the gas pressure damper is preferably on the Bottom of the support arm arranged so that it is not laterally opposite the Support arm protrudes and therefore does not represent a disability.
  • a first receiving claw is arranged on the swivel element. With this Pick-up claw can, for example, on the side of the large waste container attached trunnion can be detected.
  • a second receiving claw is preferably also on the thrust element arranged.
  • the distance between the two claws is advantageously so chosen that a container with two handle sections with little scope can be recorded and recorded.
  • the receiving slot of the second receiving claw is advantageously below an ⁇ ⁇ 0 with respect to the receiving slot of the first receiving claw arranged.
  • the inclination of the two receiving slots is preferably so chosen that the container is held securely in the tilted position, so that additional locking devices can be dispensed with.
  • the swivel element is connected to the lifting frame via a spring, the pivot point of the spring on the lifting frame is chosen so that in Rest and in the working position a fixation of the support arm is guaranteed.
  • FIG 1 the rear view of two lifting and tipping devices 1a, b shown, arranged at the rear of a garbage truck (not shown) are.
  • Each individual lifting and tipping device 1a or 1b has a lifting frame 3a, b on each of which a receiving comb 2a, b is fastened, for receiving of small rubbish bins.
  • On the respective outside of the Lift frame 2a, b each have a support arm 10a, b about a vertical axis pivoted.
  • the two support arms 10a, b in the rest position. In this rest position they have two support arms 10a, b a length that is the width of the respective lifting frame 3a, b corresponds so that the two support arms 10a, b do not cross. This ensures that the individual operation of the Single stroke tilting devices 1a, b is guaranteed unhindered.
  • Each support arm 10a, b has a pivoting element 20a, b which is pivotable on Lifting frame 3a, b is articulated.
  • On this swivel element 20a, b is an in Longitudinally displaceable push element 30a, b arranged, which at Swinging out into the working position, which is still related below is explained in more detail with the figure 2, by means of a control lever 12a, b is extended.
  • There is a on the underside of the support arm 10a, b Gas pressure damper 15a, b which is in the rest position under tension and when the support arm 10a, b is pivoted out, the extension of the thrust element 13a, b supported.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of those shown in FIG. 1 Lift and tilt devices 1a, b shown.
  • the support arm 10a on the left Lift-tilt device 1a is arranged, is in the rest position while the support arm 10b, the side of the right lifting and tipping device 1b is arranged, shown in an intermediate position and in a working position is, the working position is the position in which the support arm 10b occupies a right angle to the lifting frame 3b.
  • the function of the control lever 12a, b should be based on the right Representation to be explained.
  • the control lever 12b is at the hinge point 13b articulated on the outside of the thrust element 30b.
  • the other end of the Control lever 12b is on a mounting flange 5b at hinge point 14b stored.
  • the mounting flange 5b is on the outside of the lifting frame 3b arranged so that the hinge point 14b is spaced from the hinge point 11b. This eccentric arrangement of the hinge point 14b causes the Pouring the support arm 10b in the working position due to the predetermined length of the control lever 12b extended the thrust element 30b becomes.
  • the support arm 10a is shown in its rest position.
  • the Extension of the support arm 10a supporting extension element 15a in shape a gas pressure damper is in the hinge point 18a on the pivot member 20a and articulated at the pivot point 19a on the thrust element 30a.
  • the gas pressure damper 15a has a cylinder 16a and a piston 17a, which is given away extends into the working position, which can be seen in Figure 4.
  • the two receiving claws 21a and 31a have receiving slots 22a and 32a, into the corresponding holding elements of the waste container to be emptied intervention.
  • the receiving slot 32a of the second receiving claw 31a is around an angle ⁇ with respect to the slot 22a of the first receiving claw 21a inclined, whereby a locking in the tilt position is achieved.
  • a hook 23a is shown, on which one Not shown spring is attached, with its other free end on Lifting frame 3a is attached.
  • the support arm 10a is together with a large waste container 50 shown.
  • a bow-shaped handle 52 on the side of the waste container 50 attached, the handle portions 53, 54 are arranged off-center.
  • the Distance between the two receiving claws 21a and 31a is chosen so that the in Receiving slots 22a and 32a engaging handle portions 53, 54 with little play.
  • FIG. 6 is a section through the support arm shown in FIG. 3 10a along line A-A.
  • the pivoting element 20a Guide rail 34 attached by means of a plate 35.
  • the thrust element 30a is slidably mounted, the Guide rail with the plate 35 by means of a cover 36 against dust is protected.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
EP97111395A 1996-07-15 1997-07-05 Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgrossbehältern Expired - Lifetime EP0819623B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19628224 1996-07-15
DE19628224A DE19628224C2 (de) 1996-07-15 1996-07-15 Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgroßbehältern

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0819623A1 EP0819623A1 (de) 1998-01-21
EP0819623B1 true EP0819623B1 (de) 2001-02-28

Family

ID=7799713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97111395A Expired - Lifetime EP0819623B1 (de) 1996-07-15 1997-07-05 Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgrossbehältern

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0819623B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE199358T1 (pt)
DE (2) DE19628224C2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2155227T3 (pt)
PT (1) PT819623E (pt)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20319079U1 (de) * 2003-12-09 2005-05-04 Faun Umwelttechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Hub-Kippvorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Müllbehältern
CN110937283A (zh) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-31 安徽爱瑞特新能源专用汽车股份有限公司 一种用于垃圾桶的悬挂辅助结构

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2101015C3 (de) * 1971-01-11 1980-11-06 Zoeller-Kipper Gmbh, 6500 Mainz Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Behältern, beispielsweise MüUgefäflen
DE2309232C2 (de) * 1973-02-24 1982-09-02 Zöller-Kipper GmbH, 6500 Mainz Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Behältern, beispielsweise Müllgefäßen, in eine Einschüttöffnung
DE2654542C3 (de) * 1976-12-02 1984-03-15 Zöller-Kipper GmbH, 6500 Mainz Hub-Kipp-Vorrichtung für Behälter, insbesondere zum Entleeren von Müllgefäßen in Müllsammelbehälter.
US4401407A (en) * 1979-11-14 1983-08-30 Breckenridge David L Grasping apparatus and collection vehicle
IT1275380B (it) * 1994-02-10 1997-08-05 Vigilio Porcelli Dispositivo perfezionato di movimentazione di un cassonetto per immondizie
DE9404103U1 (de) * 1994-03-11 1994-05-26 Hüffermann Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH, 27793 Wildeshausen Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von Großbehältern
DE9407881U1 (de) * 1994-05-12 1994-08-04 Otto Lift-Systeme GmbH, 50996 Köln Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgroßbehältern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT819623E (pt) 2001-07-31
DE19628224A1 (de) 1998-01-22
ES2155227T3 (es) 2001-05-01
DE19628224C2 (de) 1999-04-22
DE59703032D1 (de) 2001-04-05
ATE199358T1 (de) 2001-03-15
EP0819623A1 (de) 1998-01-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0235784B1 (de) Kippvorrichtung für motorgetriebene Müllsammelfahrzeuge
EP1077890B1 (de) Hubkippvorrichtung
EP0720957A1 (de) Fahrzeug zum Aufnehmen und Transportieren von Abfallstoffen mit einem Träger für die Aufnahmevorrichtung
EP0819623B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgrossbehältern
EP0594017B1 (de) Klappbehälter mit mehreren Kammern
DE4423266C1 (de) Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern
EP0358893A1 (de) Hubkippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern in ein Sammelfahrzeug
EP0736465B1 (de) Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Behältern
EP0039050A1 (de) Schürfkübel für Fahrzeuge mit einer vorderen Gabel
DE2741448A1 (de) Sammelbehaelter fuer muell
DE3041105C2 (de) Schüttvorrichtung für Müllbehälter mit einer Vorichtung zum Öffnen des Deckels
CH687386A5 (de) Hub-Kippvorrichtung fuer geteilte Kammschuettung bei Muellfahrzeugen.
EP1044146B1 (de) Vorrichtung zum entleeren von müllbehältern
DE19919879C2 (de) Hubkippvorrichtung
DE2817599A1 (de) Fahrzeug, das mit einer einrichtung fuer das aufnehmen vom boden, das transportieren, das kippen und das abstellen auf dem boden eines behaelters oder kastens, insbesondere eines behaelters zur aufnahme von abfaellen, ausgestattet ist
EP1095877B1 (de) Verriegelungsvorrichtung für nebeneinander angeordnete Hubwagen
DE19516133B4 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllgroßbehältern
DE2522810C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Öffnen des Entleerungsdeckels eines kippbaren Sammelbehälters, insbesondere Müllpreßbehälters
DE9317954U1 (de) Aufbau für Nutzfahrzeuge
AT396455B (de) Vorrichtung zum entleeren eines sammelbehälters, insbesondere für müll oder wiederverwertbare stoffe
EP0677458B1 (de) Deckelöffner
DE4315860C1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Entleeren eines Umleerbehälters in eine Sammelwanne eines Müllfahrzeuges
DE20305903U1 (de) Fahrzeug zum Sammeln und Transportieren von Abfällen mit seitlich angeordneter Ladearmanordnung
DE8909956U1 (de) Müllfahrzeugaufbau
DE29823828U1 (de) Hubvorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Entleeren von Behältern

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL PT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19980211

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL PT

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL PT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19990315

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR GB IT LI NL PT

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 199358

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20010315

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59703032

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20010405

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: R. A. EGLI & CO. PATENTANWAELTE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2155227

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20010427

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PT

Ref legal event code: SC4A

Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION

Effective date: 20010411

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59703032

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MEHLER ACHLER PATENTANWAELTE PARTNERSCHAFT MBB, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 59703032

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: MEHLER ACHLER PATENTANWAELTE, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20160721

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20160721

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20160722

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20160726

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20160721

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Payment date: 20160704

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20160722

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20160720

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20160722

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 59703032

Country of ref document: DE

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MK

Effective date: 20170704

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: PE20

Expiry date: 20170704

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK07

Ref document number: 199358

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20170705

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20170712

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20170704

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20180508

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION

Effective date: 20170706