EP0807676A3 - Brennstoffzusätze und -zusammensetzungen - Google Patents

Brennstoffzusätze und -zusammensetzungen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0807676A3
EP0807676A3 EP97303360A EP97303360A EP0807676A3 EP 0807676 A3 EP0807676 A3 EP 0807676A3 EP 97303360 A EP97303360 A EP 97303360A EP 97303360 A EP97303360 A EP 97303360A EP 0807676 A3 EP0807676 A3 EP 0807676A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
compositions
fuel additives
lubricity
additive
carboxylic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97303360A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0807676A2 (de
EP0807676B1 (de
Inventor
Robert Quigley
Gareth Charles Jeffrey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Afton Chemical Ltd
Original Assignee
Afton Chemical Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26309352&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0807676(A3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Afton Chemical Ltd filed Critical Afton Chemical Ltd
Publication of EP0807676A2 publication Critical patent/EP0807676A2/de
Publication of EP0807676A3 publication Critical patent/EP0807676A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0807676B1 publication Critical patent/EP0807676B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1608Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1658Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing conjugated dienes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1824Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/2222(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/23Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites
    • C10L1/231Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one nitrogen-to-oxygen bond, e.g. nitro-compounds, nitrates, nitrites nitro compounds; nitrates; nitrites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/232Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring
    • C10L1/233Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles
    • C10L1/2335Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing nitrogen in a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen and oxygen in the ring, e.g. oxazoles morpholino, and derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • C10L1/2387Polyoxyalkyleneamines (poly)oxyalkylene amines and derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2443Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2462Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/2475Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon to carbon bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
EP97303360A 1996-05-17 1997-05-16 Brennstoffzusätze und -zusammensetzungen Revoked EP0807676B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9610363 1996-05-17
GBGB9610363.5A GB9610363D0 (en) 1996-05-17 1996-05-17 Fuel additives and compositions
US08/857,271 US6086645A (en) 1996-05-17 1997-05-16 Fuel additives and compositions

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0807676A2 EP0807676A2 (de) 1997-11-19
EP0807676A3 true EP0807676A3 (de) 1998-01-07
EP0807676B1 EP0807676B1 (de) 2003-08-06

Family

ID=26309352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97303360A Revoked EP0807676B1 (de) 1996-05-17 1997-05-16 Brennstoffzusätze und -zusammensetzungen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6086645A (de)
EP (1) EP0807676B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3734336B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100228992B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2204806C (de)
GB (1) GB9610363D0 (de)

Families Citing this family (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5891203A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-04-06 Ethyl Corporation Fuel lubricity from blends of a diethanolamine derivative and biodiesel
US6136050A (en) * 1998-06-22 2000-10-24 Tonen Corporation Diesel fuel oil composition
US6017370A (en) * 1998-09-25 2000-01-25 The Lubrizol Corporation Fumarate copolymers and acylated alkanolamines as low temperature flow improvers
JP2000192058A (ja) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Tonen Corp ディ―ゼルエンジン用燃料油基材油及び該基材油を用いた燃料油組成物
FR2792646B1 (fr) * 1999-04-26 2001-07-27 Elf Antar France Composition d'additifs multifonctionnels d'operabilite a froid des distillats moyens
US6361573B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2002-03-26 Ethyl Corporation Fuel dispersants with enhanced lubricity
US6270539B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-08-07 Ethyl Corporation Mannich dispersants with enhanced lubricity
US6176886B1 (en) * 1999-08-31 2001-01-23 Ethyl Corporation Middle distillate fuels with enhanced lubricity comprising the reaction product of a phenol formaldehyde resin, an aldehyde and an amino alcohol
DE50011064D1 (de) * 2000-01-11 2005-10-06 Clariant Gmbh Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle
DE10000649C2 (de) 2000-01-11 2001-11-29 Clariant Gmbh Mehrfunktionelles Additiv für Brennstofföle
DE10012946B4 (de) 2000-03-16 2006-02-02 Clariant Gmbh Verwendung von öllöslichen Amphiphilen als Lösemittel für hydroxyfunktionelle Copolymere
DE10012947A1 (de) 2000-03-16 2001-09-27 Clariant Gmbh Mischungen aus Carbonsäuren, deren Derivate und hydroxylgruppenhaltigen Polymeren, sowie deren Verwendung zur Verbesserung der Schmierwirkung von Ölen
GB0027274D0 (en) 2000-11-08 2000-12-27 Aae Technologies Internat Ltd Fuels
DE10058359B4 (de) * 2000-11-24 2005-12-22 Clariant Gmbh Brennstofföle mit verbesserter Schmierwirkung, enthaltend Mischungen aus Fettsäuren mit Paraffindispergatoren, sowie ein schmierverbesserndes Additiv
DE10058357B4 (de) * 2000-11-24 2005-12-15 Clariant Gmbh Fettsäuremischungen verbesserter Kältestabilität, welche Kammpolymere enthalten, sowie deren Verwendung in Brennstoffölen
DE10115705A1 (de) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-10 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Emulgatorenmischung für wässrige Dieselemulsionen
US7182795B2 (en) * 2002-03-13 2007-02-27 Atton Chemical Intangibles Llc Fuel lubricity additives derived from hydrocarbyl succinic anhydrides and hydroxy amines, and middle distillate fuels containing same
US7402185B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2008-07-22 Afton Chemical Intangibles, Llc Additives for fuel compositions to reduce formation of combustion chamber deposits
US6660050B1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-12-09 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method for controlling deposits in the fuel reformer of a fuel cell system
JP2004210985A (ja) * 2003-01-06 2004-07-29 Chevron Texaco Japan Ltd 燃料油組成物および燃料添加剤
US7163549B2 (en) * 2003-02-11 2007-01-16 Boston Scientific Scimed Inc. Filter membrane manufacturing method
DE10313883A1 (de) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-07 Basf Ag Additivgemisch zur Verbesserung der Schmierfähigkeitseigenschaften von Mineralölprodukten
US20040254387A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-16 Stepan Company Method of making alkyl esters
US20070039239A1 (en) * 2003-09-15 2007-02-22 Forester David R Low temperature operable fatty acid ester fuel composition and method thereof
DE10349850C5 (de) 2003-10-25 2011-12-08 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
DE10349851B4 (de) * 2003-10-25 2008-06-19 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Kaltfließverbesserer für Brennstofföle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs
US7695534B2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2010-04-13 Ecr Technologies, Inc. Chemical synthesis methods using electro-catalysis
WO2005046861A2 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-05-26 Ecr Technologies, Inc. Chemical synthesis with a strong electrical field
DE10357878C5 (de) * 2003-12-11 2013-07-25 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10357880B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
DE10357877B4 (de) * 2003-12-11 2008-05-29 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Brennstofföle aus Mitteldestillaten und Ölen pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften
US20050132641A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Mccallum Andrew J. Fuel lubricity from blends of lubricity improvers and corrosion inhibitors or stability additives
CA2520174C (en) 2004-09-17 2013-07-23 Infineum International Limited Additive composition for improving conductivity in fuel oils
EP1640438B1 (de) 2004-09-17 2017-08-30 Infineum International Limited Verbesserungen in Brennölen.
US20060196111A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-09-07 Colucci William J Fuel additive composition
CA2602220C (en) * 2005-03-29 2013-12-17 Arizona Chemical Company Compostions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof and a low temperature stabilizer
CN100432197C (zh) * 2005-07-28 2008-11-12 高煜 汽油清净剂
EP2007858B2 (de) * 2006-04-18 2022-03-16 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Brennstoffzusammensetzungen
WO2007131894A2 (de) * 2006-05-12 2007-11-22 Basf Se Kältestabilisierte brennstoffölzusammensetzungen
US7238728B1 (en) 2006-08-11 2007-07-03 Seymour Gary F Commercial production of synthetic fuel from fiber system
DE102007028305A1 (de) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-24 Clariant International Limited Detergenzadditive enthaltende Mineralöle mit verbesserter Kältefließfähigkeit
WO2009050287A1 (en) 2007-10-19 2009-04-23 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Functional fluids for internal combustion engines
JP2013500237A (ja) * 2008-07-31 2013-01-07 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ ポリ(ヒドロキシカルボン酸)アミド塩誘導体及びそれを含有する潤滑組成物
JP5730006B2 (ja) * 2010-12-24 2015-06-03 昭和シェル石油株式会社 軽油組成物
RU2649396C1 (ru) * 2017-07-04 2018-04-03 Федеральное автономное учреждение "25 Государственный научно-исследовательский институт химмотологии Министерства обороны Российской Федерации" Противоизносная присадка к топливам для реактивных двигателей

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2736641A (en) * 1952-02-01 1956-02-28 Union Oil Co Fuel oil additive
FR1399466A (fr) * 1963-06-26 1965-05-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Procédé pour améliorer l'onctuosité de liquides oléophiles et additifs utilisés dans ce procédé
DE2852541A1 (de) * 1977-12-06 1979-06-07 Beverolfabrieken Fluessige treibstoffe auf kohlenwasserstoffbasis
US4204481A (en) * 1979-02-02 1980-05-27 Ethyl Corporation Anti-wear additives in diesel fuels
EP0482253A1 (de) * 1990-10-23 1992-04-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited Umweltfreundliche Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen und Zusätze dafür
WO1993013294A1 (de) * 1991-12-30 1993-07-08 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung ausgewählter inhibitoren gegen die ausbildung fester inkrustationen auf organischer basis aus fliessfähigen kohlenwasserstoffgemischen
DE4225951A1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-10 Leuna Werke Ag Additive zur Verbesserung der Tieftemperatureigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten
WO1994006897A1 (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-03-31 Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fuel composition for two-cycle engines
WO1994006894A1 (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-03-31 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additives for organic liquids
US5338470A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-08-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Alkylated citric acid adducts as antiwear and friction modifying additives
WO1995033805A1 (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Fuel oil compositions
EP0773278A1 (de) * 1995-11-13 1997-05-14 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited Kraftstoffzusatz

Family Cites Families (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2456569A (en) * 1944-12-18 1948-12-14 Union Oil Co Motor fuel
DE941561C (de) 1953-08-28 1956-04-12 Siemens Ag Synchrozyklotron
US3658493A (en) * 1969-09-15 1972-04-25 Exxon Research Engineering Co Distillate fuel oil containing nitrogen-containing salts or amides as was crystal modifiers
US3961916A (en) 1972-02-08 1976-06-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor
US4147520A (en) 1977-03-16 1979-04-03 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combinations of oil-soluble aliphatic copolymers with nitrogen derivatives of hydrocarbon substituted succinic acids are flow improvers for middle distillate fuel oils
US4211534A (en) * 1978-05-25 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Combination of ethylene polymer, polymer having alkyl side chains, and nitrogen containing compound to improve cold flow properties of distillate fuel oils
US4464182A (en) 1981-03-31 1984-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Glycol ester flow improver additive for distillate fuels
JPS58138791A (ja) 1982-02-10 1983-08-17 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd 燃料油用流動性向上剤
US4481013A (en) * 1982-03-23 1984-11-06 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Two component flow improver additive for middle distillate fuel oils
FR2528067B1 (fr) 1982-06-07 1985-10-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Additifs azotes utilisables comme agents d'abaissement du point de trouble des distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures et compositions de distillats moyens d'hydrocarbures renfermant lesdits additifs
JPS59149988A (ja) 1983-02-16 1984-08-28 Nippon Oil & Fats Co Ltd 燃料油用流動性向上剤
CA1282240C (en) 1984-02-21 1991-04-02 Albert Rossi Fuel oil with added polymer of alkyl ester
EP0155807A3 (de) * 1984-03-22 1985-11-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Mitteldestillate Zusammensetzungen mit Fliesseigenschaften bei Kälte
GB8522185D0 (en) 1985-09-06 1985-10-09 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil & fuel compositions
US4631071A (en) 1985-12-18 1986-12-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Cold flow improving fuel additive compound and fuel composition containing same
US4639256A (en) 1985-12-18 1987-01-27 Mobil Oil Corporation Cold flow improving additive compound and fuel composition containing same
FR2592387B1 (fr) 1985-12-30 1988-04-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Compositions d'additifs destinees notamment a ameliorer les proprietes de filtrabilite a froid des distillats moyens de petrole
IN184481B (de) 1986-09-24 2000-08-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
GB8630594D0 (en) 1986-12-22 1987-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Chemical compositions
US4775293A (en) 1987-03-17 1988-10-04 Bw/Ip International, Inc. Pump with heat exchanger
GB8725613D0 (en) 1987-11-02 1987-12-09 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel oil additives
JP2508783B2 (ja) 1988-01-26 1996-06-19 日本油脂株式会社 燃料油用流動性向上剤
JP2600829B2 (ja) 1988-08-04 1997-04-16 三井石油化学工業株式会社 ポリプロピレン樹脂組成物
JPH0251477A (ja) 1988-08-11 1990-02-21 Eagle Ind Co Ltd 金属・セラミックス接合法
GB8820295D0 (en) 1988-08-26 1988-09-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Chemical compositions & use as fuel additives
DE3916366A1 (de) 1989-05-19 1990-11-22 Basf Ag Neue umsetzungsprodukte von aminoalkylenpolycarbonsaeuren mit sekundaeren aminen und erdoelmitteldestillatzusammensetzungen, die diese enthalten
JPH0334790A (ja) 1989-06-30 1991-02-14 Sony Corp テレビジョン信号再生装置
DE3926992A1 (de) 1989-08-16 1991-02-21 Hoechst Ag Verwendung von umsetzungsprodukten von alkenylspirobislactonen und aminen als paraffindispergatoren
GB9002133D0 (en) 1990-01-31 1990-03-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Fuel oil additives and compositions
EP0525040B1 (de) 1990-04-19 1996-06-19 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Zusätze für destillatkraftstoffe und diese enthaltende kraftstoffe
US5092908A (en) * 1990-06-28 1992-03-03 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Composition for improving cold flow properties of middle distillates (OP-3571)
CA2076140C (en) 1991-08-21 2002-02-26 Andrew G. Papay Oil additive concentrates and lubricants of enhanced performance capabilities
GB9200694D0 (en) * 1992-01-14 1992-03-11 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and fuel compositions
GB9315205D0 (en) 1993-07-22 1993-09-08 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and fuel compositions

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2736641A (en) * 1952-02-01 1956-02-28 Union Oil Co Fuel oil additive
FR1399466A (fr) * 1963-06-26 1965-05-14 Exxon Research Engineering Co Procédé pour améliorer l'onctuosité de liquides oléophiles et additifs utilisés dans ce procédé
DE2852541A1 (de) * 1977-12-06 1979-06-07 Beverolfabrieken Fluessige treibstoffe auf kohlenwasserstoffbasis
US4204481A (en) * 1979-02-02 1980-05-27 Ethyl Corporation Anti-wear additives in diesel fuels
EP0482253A1 (de) * 1990-10-23 1992-04-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited Umweltfreundliche Kraftstoffzusammensetzungen und Zusätze dafür
WO1993013294A1 (de) * 1991-12-30 1993-07-08 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung ausgewählter inhibitoren gegen die ausbildung fester inkrustationen auf organischer basis aus fliessfähigen kohlenwasserstoffgemischen
DE4225951A1 (de) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-10 Leuna Werke Ag Additive zur Verbesserung der Tieftemperatureigenschaften von Mitteldestillaten
WO1994006897A1 (en) * 1992-09-11 1994-03-31 Chevron Research And Technology Company, A Division Of Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Fuel composition for two-cycle engines
WO1994006894A1 (en) * 1992-09-22 1994-03-31 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additives for organic liquids
US5338470A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-08-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Alkylated citric acid adducts as antiwear and friction modifying additives
WO1995033805A1 (en) * 1994-06-09 1995-12-14 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Fuel oil compositions
EP0773278A1 (de) * 1995-11-13 1997-05-14 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Limited Kraftstoffzusatz

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR970074907A (ko) 1997-12-10
EP0807676A2 (de) 1997-11-19
JP3734336B2 (ja) 2006-01-11
EP0807676B1 (de) 2003-08-06
CA2204806C (en) 2002-03-26
JPH1053777A (ja) 1998-02-24
GB9610363D0 (en) 1996-07-24
CA2204806A1 (en) 1997-11-17
US6086645A (en) 2000-07-11
KR100228992B1 (ko) 1999-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0807676A3 (de) Brennstoffzusätze und -zusammensetzungen
EP0892034A3 (de) Zusatzstoffe- und Treibstoffzusammensetzungen
AU3421095A (en) Overbased metal salts useful as additives for fuels and lubricants
EP0885948A3 (de) Zusatzstoffe und Treibstoffzusammensetzungen
CA2095689A1 (en) N-Acyl-N-Hydrocarbonoxyalkyl Aspartic Acid Esters as Corrosion Inhibitors
EP1050573A3 (de) Brennölzusammensetzungen
AU6193194A (en) Compositions useful as additives for lubricants and liquid fuels
AU2860897A (en) Branched polyolefin polymers as additives in fuel and lubricating oil compositions
CA2256301A1 (en) Fuel lubricity from blends of a diethanolamine derivative and biodiesel
AU3855497A (en) Fuel with low sulphur content for diesel engines
AU1589195A (en) Hydrocarbon oil, aqueous, fuel and additive compositions
AU4561093A (en) Oil additives and compositions
CA2278365A1 (en) Alcohols as lubricity additives for distillate fuels
CA2269336A1 (en) Lubricants for diesel fuel
EP0568873A3 (en) Beta-aminonitriles and n-alkyl-1,3-propylenediamines as well as their use as fuel and lubricant additives
WO2004009740A3 (en) Fuel composition
WO2003044134A8 (en) Diesel fuel compositions
AU2508997A (en) Cold-stable lubricant and fuel additives
CA2189157A1 (en) Oil additives and compositions
AU2001230330A1 (en) Refrigerant lubricant composition comprising a foam-inducing additive
CA2128461A1 (en) Low smoke lubricating composition for two-phase engines
FR2620452B1 (fr) Copolymeres utilisables notamment comme additifs multifonctionnels aux lubrifiants et compositions renfermant lesdits copolymeres
AU3293599A (en) Polymeric-amine fuel and lubricant additive
ES2140347A1 (es) Aditivos para gasolinas.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BE DE DK FI FR GB IT SE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): BE DE DK FI FR GB IT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19980227

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19991202

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE DE DK FI FR GB IT SE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69723912

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20030911

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20031106

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: INFINEUM INTERNATIONAL LTD.,IP LAW DEPT.

Effective date: 20040506

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20070529

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Payment date: 20070530

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20070615

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20070525

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20070525

Year of fee payment: 11

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: *ETHYL PETROLEUM ADDITIVES LTD

Effective date: 20080531

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20080516

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080516

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080516

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080516

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20090518

Year of fee payment: 13

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20090528

Year of fee payment: 13

PLAY Examination report in opposition despatched + time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE2

PLBC Reply to examination report in opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNORE3

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20080517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20110131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20101201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R079

Ref document number: 69723912

Country of ref document: DE

Free format text: PREVIOUS MAIN CLASS: C10L0001220000

Ipc: C10L0001140000

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20100531

RIC2 Information provided on ipc code assigned after grant

Ipc: C10L 10/08 20060101ALI20110510BHEP

Ipc: C10L 1/238 20060101ALI20110510BHEP

Ipc: C10L 1/224 20060101ALI20110510BHEP

Ipc: C10L 1/197 20060101ALI20110510BHEP

Ipc: C10L 1/14 20060101AFI20110510BHEP

RDAF Communication despatched that patent is revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREV1

RDAG Patent revoked

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009271

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT REVOKED

27W Patent revoked

Effective date: 20120119

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: ECNC