EP0806158B1 - Befestigungsvorrichtung aus einem Gitter und einem Befestigungsband - Google Patents
Befestigungsvorrichtung aus einem Gitter und einem Befestigungsband Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0806158B1 EP0806158B1 EP97104477A EP97104477A EP0806158B1 EP 0806158 B1 EP0806158 B1 EP 0806158B1 EP 97104477 A EP97104477 A EP 97104477A EP 97104477 A EP97104477 A EP 97104477A EP 0806158 B1 EP0806158 B1 EP 0806158B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- interlocking elements
- hooking elements
- fly
- fastening device
- longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
- A44B18/0015—Male or hook elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening device with the features of The preamble of claim 1.
- US Pat. No. 4,001,366 already discloses a method to manufacture non-textile base fastener material with interlocking elements, by the longitudinal ribs of a flat extruded material in sawn very finely in a direction transverse to the longitudinal ribs or incised and those remaining between the incisions Protrusions by subsequent stretching of the flat material in Direction of the longitudinal ribs are separated from each other, so that a geometric regular arrangement of these protrusions in longitudinal and transverse rows arises, which represent the interlocking elements of the adhesive material.
- the connection will be fibrillar with any kind Called materials. The thought of the distance of the interlocking elements the fibril distance of a regularly structured material, in this So adjust the sense to the mesh size of a regular mesh material, however, is not disclosed.
- US-A-4 993 471 is concerned with an application, a flexible mesh material to be fixed reversibly with an adhesive tape, especially at vehicle openings, such as those of the window or sunroof.
- Adhesive fastener material first, for example by gluing or sewing attached to the mesh material and then the hard fastener material attached along the circumference of the opening to be covered by the interlocking elements with if necessary along the circumference of the to be covered Opening the existing tissue material into contact. Therefore, a complete adhesive tape comes to solve the fastening task for use, consisting of interlocking elements and corresponding Velcro material, which makes the known solution expensive and complex manufacturing and assembly.
- the object of the invention based on an inexpensive and secure in the interlocking Fastening device consisting of a grid with individual Stitches and at least one fastening tape, with a variety of hooking elements for fixing the grid to the fastening tape to improve in that the hooking probability the grid on the fastening tape is increased.
- the distance the interlocking elements of each longitudinal rib is selected from one another such that one to three interlocking elements per mesh of the fly screen in Come and that the distance between the longitudinal ribs and the Cross rows of each other correspond to the mesh size of the fly screen.
- the interlocking elements as part of the manufacturing process be arranged in longitudinal and transverse rows that the distance of the Longitudinal rows of each other correspond to the mesh size of the fly screen, so that the distance of the interlocking elements from each other is so selectable that one to three interlocking elements per stitch of the grid come into engagement.
- the mutual distance of the interlocking elements in a longitudinal row are chosen independently are the distance of the longitudinal rows from each other, which is an adjustment the arrangement of the interlocking elements to the most varied Grid geometries allowed. This greatly improves the Verhakungs reproduckeit.
- the interlocking elements arranged in longitudinal rows can be in arranged in a cost-effective manner on the plastic belt Get longitudinal ribs by dividing them into incisions that the form each interlocking element, be stretched in one direction.
- interlocking elements themselves are preferably arrowheads, tips or Harpoon-shaped to allow easy penetration into the to ensure the grid structure of the fly screen formed by the mesh.
- the invention will be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment become.
- the plastic adhesive tape 1 has plastic longitudinal ribs 3 which are subdivided in such a way that 1, 2 or 3 of those resulting from the subdivision Hook hooking elements 5 into a mesh 7 of a fly screen 9.
- the production of the plastic adhesive tape having the longitudinal ribs 3 and the longitudinal ribs 3 are subdivided to form the interlocking elements 5 according to the method disclosed in DE 22 13 686 C3.
- DE 22 13 686 C3 On the said Reference is made here to the patent.
- it must be taken into account that the distance between the longitudinal ribs 3 from each other is selected so that it is the Mesh size of the respective fly screen 9 corresponds.
- plastic adhesive tapes 1 were manufactured, their interlocking elements 5 on the one hand arrow-shaped and on the other harpoon-shaped were. Both embodiments of the interlocking elements 5 showed an easy one Penetration into the lattice structure of the respective formed by the mesh 7 Fly screens 9 and thus a quick and safe interlocking. Basically can but also another form of the hooking elements 5, e.g. a mushroom-like Formation of the interlocking elements 5 can be selected.
- the fly screen 9 was cut to the size of the window frame 11 and pressed with its edges onto the plastic adhesive tape 1.
- the plastic adhesive tape 1, the hooking elements 5th each longitudinal rib 3 were designed so that one interlocking element 5 per Mesh 7 of the fly screen 9 comes into engagement, still sufficient adhesion had and had the advantage that the screen 9 very quickly could be attached because there was no need for multiple hooking elements 5 to engage in a mesh 7 of the fly screen 9.
- the schematic view of the single figure is for the purpose of better illustration the object of the invention somewhat different from that used in practice plastic adhesive tape 1 and the fly screen held therein 9 shown.
- the longitudinal direction of the plastic adhesive tapes used in practice 1 runs parallel to the longitudinal direction of the screen 9, the Meshes 7 are generally rectangular, the longer ones Sides of each rectangle are oriented in the longitudinal direction of the screen 9.
- the plastic adhesive tape 1 itself is perpendicular to the longitudinal ribs 3 located transverse rows of the interlocking elements 5 just arranged so that they each run at an acute angle to the longitudinal edge of the screen 9. This course of the transverse rows, not shown in the figure, is production-related conditionally.
- the interlocking elements 5 are formed in that the plastic longitudinal ribs 3 divided by flat knives with the formation of incisions and the plastic adhesive tape 1 is then stretched on a drawing bench becomes, whereby the interlocking elements separated by a distance 5 form.
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
Claims (3)
- Befestigungsvorrichtung, bestehend aus einem Gitter mit einzelnen Maschen (7) und mindestens einem Befestigungsband, das eine Vielzahl von Verhakungselementen (5) aufweist zum Festlegen des Gitters an dem Befestigungsband, wobei das Gitter ein Fliegengitter (9) ist, wobei das Befestigungsband (1) ein Haftband aus Kunststoffmaterial ist und wobei die Verhakungselemente (5) in Form von Längsrippen (3) und Querreihen jeweils unter Bildung eines Abstandes voneinander auf dem Kunststoffhaftband (1) angeordnet sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abstand der Verhakungselemente (5) jeder Längsrippe derart voneinander gewählt ist, daß ein bis drei Verhakungselemente (5) pro Masche des Fliegengitters (9) in Eingriff kommen und daß der Abstand der Längsrippen (3) sowie der Querreihen voneinander der Maschenweite des Fliegengitters (9) entspricht.
- Befestigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verhakungselemente (5) pfeilspitzenförmig ausgebildet sind.
- Befestigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verhakungselemente (5) harpunenförmig ausgebildet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29608260U DE29608260U1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1996-05-07 | Kunststoffhaftband zur Befestigung von Fliegengittern |
| DE29608260U | 1996-05-07 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0806158A2 EP0806158A2 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| EP0806158A3 EP0806158A3 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
| EP0806158B1 true EP0806158B1 (de) | 2002-08-07 |
Family
ID=8023658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97104477A Expired - Lifetime EP0806158B1 (de) | 1996-05-07 | 1997-03-15 | Befestigungsvorrichtung aus einem Gitter und einem Befestigungsband |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0806158B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE221739T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE29608260U1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0806158T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2181940T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT806158E (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7052638B2 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2006-05-30 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Hook and loop fastener |
| US6248276B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-06-19 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fasteners and methods of making fasteners |
| US6991843B2 (en) | 1999-01-15 | 2006-01-31 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fasteners engageable with loops of nonwoven fabrics and with other open structures, and methods and machines for making fasteners |
| DE20019333U1 (de) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-01-11 | Jahn GmbH Fastening Systems, 08529 Plauen | Anordnung eines Haftverschußteiles |
| USRE42475E1 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2011-06-21 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Fasteners engageable with loops of nonwoven fabrics and with other open structures, and methods and machines for making fasteners |
| US7275290B2 (en) | 2003-06-04 | 2007-10-02 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Touch fasteners |
| CN101936123A (zh) * | 2010-09-01 | 2011-01-05 | 王建海 | 方便更换、清洗的纱窗 |
| EP3026209A1 (de) | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-01 | Unilever PLC, a company registered in England and Wales under company no. 41424 of | Abschirmvorrichtung mit einem netz |
| US10349707B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2019-07-16 | Alfatex Nv | Fastener tape |
| US11160334B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-11-02 | Velcro Ip Holdings Llc | Fastener element shape |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3753458A (en) * | 1972-04-12 | 1973-08-21 | A Lazarek | Demountable car window screen and fastening means therefor |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3143154A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1964-08-04 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Protective cover |
| US3494006A (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1970-02-10 | George C Brumlik | Self-gripping fastening device |
| DE2101627A1 (en) * | 1971-01-14 | 1972-07-27 | Kleiber & Co, 8998 Lindenberg | Plastic pressure fastening band - for fabric or plastic garments or articles having mating surface strips |
| US4001366A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1977-01-04 | Ingrip Fasteners Inc. | Method for making self-gripping devices having integral trains of gripping elements |
| US4180890A (en) * | 1972-05-23 | 1980-01-01 | Ingrip Fasteners, Inc. | Linear element with grafted nibs and method therefor |
| JPS5716901A (en) * | 1980-06-26 | 1982-01-28 | Nitsukou Kakouzai Kk | Underwear for breast |
| DE3708640A1 (de) * | 1987-03-17 | 1988-10-06 | Theo Schuermann | Elastisches fliegengitter |
| US4894060A (en) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-01-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion |
| US4974298A (en) * | 1989-02-16 | 1990-12-04 | Thallon Ronald L | Shade cloth connectors |
| US4993471A (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 1991-02-19 | Golden Sandra L | Self-mounting vehicle screen |
| DE8905898U1 (de) * | 1989-05-11 | 1989-10-26 | Grau, Rainer, 8640 Kronach | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Verkleidungselementen |
| US5193602A (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-03-16 | Morales Teresa J | Canvas cover for window frames |
| DE9304429U1 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1993-05-19 | Paulick, Hans Joachim, 8481 Krummennaab | Schutzgitter für Fenster |
| US5715542A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1998-02-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bib having an improved fastener |
-
1996
- 1996-05-07 DE DE29608260U patent/DE29608260U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-03-15 DE DE59707896T patent/DE59707896D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-15 ES ES97104477T patent/ES2181940T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-15 DK DK97104477T patent/DK0806158T3/da active
- 1997-03-15 PT PT97104477T patent/PT806158E/pt unknown
- 1997-03-15 EP EP97104477A patent/EP0806158B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-15 AT AT97104477T patent/ATE221739T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3753458A (en) * | 1972-04-12 | 1973-08-21 | A Lazarek | Demountable car window screen and fastening means therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT806158E (pt) | 2002-12-31 |
| DK0806158T3 (da) | 2002-12-02 |
| EP0806158A2 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
| DE59707896D1 (de) | 2002-09-12 |
| DE29608260U1 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
| ATE221739T1 (de) | 2002-08-15 |
| ES2181940T3 (es) | 2003-03-01 |
| EP0806158A3 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
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