EP0792138A1 - Preparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et utilisation de ladite preparation - Google Patents

Preparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et utilisation de ladite preparation

Info

Publication number
EP0792138A1
EP0792138A1 EP96927566A EP96927566A EP0792138A1 EP 0792138 A1 EP0792138 A1 EP 0792138A1 EP 96927566 A EP96927566 A EP 96927566A EP 96927566 A EP96927566 A EP 96927566A EP 0792138 A1 EP0792138 A1 EP 0792138A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
preparation
hair
oil
preparation according
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96927566A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Horst Buheitel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Deutschland GmbH
Original Assignee
Wella GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19538901A external-priority patent/DE19538901A1/de
Application filed by Wella GmbH filed Critical Wella GmbH
Publication of EP0792138A1 publication Critical patent/EP0792138A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/925—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/45—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86—Polyethers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a preparation for the care and conditioning of the hair and the use thereof.
  • a preparation is understood to mean means for improving the general condition of the hair. It should a soft handle, a shiny appearance, protection against environmental influences and in particular good combability can be achieved.
  • the hair has a closed cuticle in the native state or in areas close to the hair roots, which protects it from drying out, but above all from the loss of lipids and against environmental influences, this cuticle becomes more pronounced with increasing age of the hair, which can be months to years with longer hair, increasingly brittle and permeable. The hair dries out and becomes brittle. This also makes it more sensitive to environmental influences.
  • oils such as vegetable oils such as jojoba oil
  • condition i.e. thus bring about a general improvement in the condition of the hair, in particular by penetrating into damaged hair areas or attaching to such areas and in this way improving its general condition, for example its combability.
  • conditioning or conditioning oils are particularly difficult to incorporate into damp hair and are therefore generally not used purely, but in the form of O / W emissions.
  • emulsions are not entirely satisfactory in terms of their effectiveness.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to propose a preparation and its use with which a satisfactory care or conditioning of the hair is possible.
  • the solution consists in a preparation with the features of claim 1 and in the use acc. Claim 13.
  • a preparation is proposed which contains 65 to 98% by weight of a first, lipophilic phase and 2 to 33% by weight of a second, am- contains phiphile phase.
  • the first phase is formed by at least one caring or conditioning active substance.
  • the amphiphilic phase is formed from a substance which is selected from a group which in each case comprises 2 to 200 ethylene oxide groups, preferably 5 to 60 ethylene oxide groups and each contains 6 to 30 carbon atoms, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, fatty acid amines and fatty acid amides.
  • the preparation according to the invention does not have an O / W emulsion after shaking, but rather an emulsion-like mixture of a lipophilic and an amphiphilic substance which acts as a solubilizer. It has now surprisingly been found that good conditioning of the hair can be achieved with the mixtures according to the invention, although the aqueous phase, which makes up almost the majority of conventional agents based on an O / W emulsion, is absent or at most with a share of max. 5% by weight is present. Rinsing after the action of the preparation also poses no problems. Excess preparation can be easily removed from the hair with water, if necessary with the addition of a shampoo.
  • An anhydrous preparation preferably contains 90-98% by weight of the active substances and 2 to 10% by weight of the amphiphilic substance.
  • Jojoba oil avocado oil, sunflower oil, wheat germ oil, montan wax, earth wax, petroleum jelly and paraffin or mixtures of these substances are preferably used as the active substances forming the first phase.
  • Particularly good results are achieved when the second phase is formed from a polyoxethylated, hydrogenated castor oil.
  • Ricinic acid consists of about 80 to 85% of a glyceride of ricinoleic acid and glycerides of oleic acid, linoleic acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid. The double bonds of the acid components mentioned are converted into single bonds by hydrogenation, which in particular prevents film formation on the hair.
  • the polyoxethylation interposes a polyethylene glycol chain between the glyceride and the respective fatty acid residues.
  • the molecules created in this way are amphiphilic, i.e. they have hydrophilic and hydrophobic areas. surface and thus act like emulsifiers or solubilizers.
  • a preparation according to the invention is not a stable mixture that can be kept for a longer period of time. Rather, the two phases contained therein separate after a few minutes. This instability appears to be not insignificant for the conditioning effect of the preparation according to the invention.
  • a particularly advantageous preparation can be obtained if the hydrogenated castor oil is oxethylated with 5-60 ethylene oxide groups, for example with 7 or 40 ethylene oxide groups.
  • the various glycerides of a castor oil modified in this way then contain on average, for example, 7 or 40 ethylene oxide or ethylene glycol groups.
  • a preparation according to the invention is preferably supplemented with other nourishing and physiologically beneficial substances, such as lecithins and vitamins, and antioxidants as protection against aging or protection against oxidative processes
  • a preferred preparation consists of 84% by weight jojoba oil and 16% by weight hydrogenated polyoxethylated castor oil.
  • a further preferred preparation contains 33 wt.% Jojoba oil, 32 wt.% Sunflower oil, 31 wt.% Avocado oil, 2 wt.% With 40 ethylene oxide castor oil, 1 wt.% With 7 ethylene oxide castor oil, 0.1 wt. % Oxydans and 0.9% by weight water.
  • the preparation according to the invention is preferably worked into the hair undiluted.
  • the ingredients present in the preparation in separate phases are first mixed intimately by moving or shaking the preparation. This creates an emulsion-like mixture in which the hydrophilic phase forms the outer phase.
  • the mixed preparation is applied to wet or wet hair and worked in.
  • the dosage of the preparation can take place in accordance with the respective condition of the hair and depending on the type of pretreatment and further treatment. For example, badly damaged hair requires a higher dosage than less badly damaged hair.
  • the exposure time which is usually a few minutes, can be varied depending on the condition of the hair. In connection the excess preparation is removed again after the contact time. All you have to do is rinse with plain water.
  • the addition of a shampoo is not necessary in every case.
  • the application is carried out at elevated temperature, in particular at 30 to 45 ° C.
  • the hair can, for example, be heated with an infrared radiation device.
  • the preparation according to the invention is used as a structural balancing agent in the course of a permanent shaping process before applying a permanent shaping agent to the hair.
  • Hair treatment agents are generally understood to mean cosmetic and care preparations, such as hair colorants, permanent waving agents, quick hair treatments, intensive hair treatments, hair lotions, shampoos, hair tonics, inlay agents, hair setting agents, structuring agents, etc.
  • the preparation is first shaken, as described above, in order to bring about an intimate mixing of its constituents. Then it is added to a hair treatment agent and this agent is then applied to the hair.
  • the proportion of the preparation in the hair treatment composition is at least 5% by weight, preferably at least 10% by weight. With such a procedure, the preparation according to the invention is not used neat, as described above, but satisfactory conditioning of the hair is nevertheless achieved.
  • a major advantage of both this procedure and the separate use of the preparation compared to conventional hair treatment compositions which already contain conditioning additives, such as jojoba oil, is that the user is not bound by the manufacturer's content and quantity specifications. Rather, he can first determine the general condition of the customer's hair and then carry out an individual dosage.
  • the preparation according to the invention is together with the hair treatment agent, preferably an oxidation hair dye, a permanent waving agent for the 1st stage or A fixing agent for the second stage is packaged in a packaging unit which is common as a "kit of parts". It is also conceivable that preparations with different ingredients, for example different combinations of active oils, etc.
  • the user has the necessary components in separate packaging for the production of preparations according to the invention that one or more active substances or combinations of active substances and suitable solubilizers are each packed separately, so that not only the dosage of the total preparation but also the quantitative ratio of the active substance and solubilizer can be varied.
  • the structure-shaving agent shaken beforehand and converted into an emulsion-like mixture was worked into the hair by hand after spraying on, left to act for 5 minutes and then the hair was rinsed with plenty of water.
  • a mildly alkaline permanent shaping agent based on ammonium thioglycolate and a fixing agent based on hydrogen peroxide were used in the subsequent permanent shaping.
  • the preparation was used as part of a permanent wave treatment.
  • the above-mentioned Structural compensation treatment carried out with a preparation according to the invention.
  • the aim of this treatment was to achieve an almost uniform effect of the permanent shaping agent over the entire length of the hair. As is known, these agents penetrate damaged hair areas more than less damaged areas.
  • the preparation according to the invention preferably attaches to the damaged hair areas, the active oils contained therein in particular penetrating into the layers of the hair near the surface and reducing the intensity of action of the permanent shaping agent.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une préparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux. Cette préparation contient 65 à 98 % en poids d'une première phase lipophile, 2 à 33 % en poids d'une deuxième phase amphiphile et 0 à 5 % en poids d'eau. La première phase est constituée d'au moins une substance active lipophile pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et la deuxième phase contient au moins une substance amphiphile sélectionnée dans un groupe de substances comprenant des acides gras, des esters d'acide gras, des amines d'acides gras et des amides d'acide gras, respectivement éthoxylés avec 2 à 200 groupes d'oxyde d'éthylène et comportant 6 à 30 atomes de carbone.
EP96927566A 1995-09-09 1996-07-20 Preparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et utilisation de ladite preparation Withdrawn EP0792138A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19533386 1995-09-09
DE19533386 1995-09-09
DE19538901 1995-10-19
DE19538901A DE19538901A1 (de) 1995-03-21 1995-10-19 Mittel zum Konditionieren von Haar
PCT/EP1996/003215 WO1997009028A1 (fr) 1995-09-09 1996-07-20 Preparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et utilisation de ladite preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0792138A1 true EP0792138A1 (fr) 1997-09-03

Family

ID=26018432

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96927566A Withdrawn EP0792138A1 (fr) 1995-09-09 1996-07-20 Preparation pour les soins et le conditionnement des cheveux et utilisation de ladite preparation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0792138A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH10507209A (fr)
BR (1) BR9606631A (fr)
ES (1) ES2106003T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997009028A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999029282A1 (fr) 1997-12-05 1999-06-17 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Film pour envelopper les pointes de cheveux
DE19802444A1 (de) * 1998-01-23 1999-07-29 Beiersdorf Ag Haarkosmetische Zubereitungen enthaltend Sonnenblumenwachs und gewünschtenfalls Jojobawachs
US7083810B2 (en) 2000-04-19 2006-08-01 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Cosmetic agent in the form of a gel
DE10150765A1 (de) 2001-10-13 2003-04-17 Wella Ag Spitzenfolie zum Wickeln von Haaren und Verfahren zur dauerhaften Haarverformung
DE10205296A1 (de) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-21 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Waschzubereitungen mit Pflanzenölen
JP2008137990A (ja) * 2007-10-22 2008-06-19 Hiromi Muro 毛髪処理剤キットおよび毛髪処理ミックス剤
CN104519862A (zh) * 2012-06-29 2015-04-15 莱雅公司 用于角蛋白纤维的化妆品组合物

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60116624A (ja) * 1983-11-29 1985-06-24 Sunstar Inc 毛髪のアイロン操作用油脂組成物
JP2913503B2 (ja) * 1989-07-04 1999-06-28 株式会社コーセー 水性化粧料
JPH0597634A (ja) * 1991-03-25 1993-04-20 Lion Corp 毛髪用シヤンプー組成物
US5437860A (en) * 1993-06-22 1995-08-01 Aminco, Inc. Skin and scalp barrier for use with hair treatment products

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J. Falbe, M. Regitz, Römpp Chemie Lexikon, Georg Thieme Verlag, 9. erweiterte Auflage, 1995, S. 3886 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2106003T1 (es) 1997-11-01
WO1997009028A1 (fr) 1997-03-13
BR9606631A (pt) 1997-10-14
JPH10507209A (ja) 1998-07-14

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