EP0780643B1 - Magasin pour emmagasiner en commun des marchandises non-réfrigérées et réfrigérées - Google Patents
Magasin pour emmagasiner en commun des marchandises non-réfrigérées et réfrigérées Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0780643B1 EP0780643B1 EP96120187A EP96120187A EP0780643B1 EP 0780643 B1 EP0780643 B1 EP 0780643B1 EP 96120187 A EP96120187 A EP 96120187A EP 96120187 A EP96120187 A EP 96120187A EP 0780643 B1 EP0780643 B1 EP 0780643B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- store
- cold
- warm
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/005—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces in cold rooms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D13/00—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms
- F25D13/02—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with several cooling compartments, e.g. refrigerated locker systems
- F25D13/04—Stationary devices, e.g. cold-rooms with several cooling compartments, e.g. refrigerated locker systems the compartments being at different temperatures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bearing, in particular a Multi-aisle equipped with several storage and retrieval machines High-bay warehouse, for the common storage of uncooled goods in a warm zone and typically cooled to + 2 ° C to + 10 ° C Goods in a cold zone.
- the refrigerated goods do not reach the amount of dry goods. This can lead to the cold storage aisle and the standard warehouse is multi-aisle. In a one-aisle However, the failure of a storage and retrieval machine can cause serious problems in storage Can cause malfunctions in operation. With a multi-aisle Bearing, as is usual for the standard bearing this problem is not.
- the object of the invention is a bearing of the aforementioned Kind in such a way that the warehouse operation with partial Failure of means of transport preserved as far as possible remains.
- this object is achieved in that the cold zone is arranged in a layer below the warm zone is and that cooled air at the base of the cold zone fed in and in the transition area between warm and cold zone is fed out.
- the inventors use the knowledge that with a such a cold air duct a spatially stable transition area can be maintained without expensive structural measures must be taken.
- a first embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the exhausted air is cooled by a cooling system and then fed back into the warehouse. This procedure is extremely energy-efficient.
- transition area additionally stabilize and thermally optimize.
- the cooling zone is located below ground level is.
- the effect is exploited that in the ground a constant temperature of + 10 ° C in every season is present. In this respect, it also lends itself to, in the soil and Wall area of the camp below the earth's surface level to do without thermal insulation.
- a shortened representation of the facility is a high-bay warehouse shown that may build on a concrete tub B, which in the ground is embedded.
- This multi-aisle high-bay warehouse has rows of shelves R1 to Rn. Between the rows of shelves R1 to Rn are alleys G1 to Gn, in which the For the sake of clarity, storage and retrieval machines not shown can be moved.
- the entire warehouse contains a cooled cold zone K, at the temperature-sensitive goods in a temperature range from + 2 ° C to + 10 ° C and a warm zone W for temperature-insensitive stored goods, for example Can be stored and handled at room temperature between +15 and + 30 ° C is.
- a transition zone UE Located between the cold zone K and the warm zone W. there is a transition zone UE.
- transition zone UE so to keep sharp as a defined separation of the two storage areas, as is necessary in order not to store the goods damage. Therefore, special measures must be taken to keep the transition zone UE stable and narrow.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Magasin, en particulier magasin comportant plusieurs allées, de nombreux rayonnages en hauteur (W) et plusieurs gerbeurs, pour l'entreposage de produits non réfrigérés dans une zone chaude (W) et de produits réfrigérés, typiquement entre +2°C et +10°C, dans une zone froide (K), caractérisé en ce que la zone froide (K) est disposée à un niveau se trouvant au-dessous de la zone chaude (W), et en ce que l'air réfrigéré est introduit à la base de la zone froide (K) et sort au niveau de la transition entre les zones chaude et froide (W, K).
- Magasin selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'air sortant est réfrigéré par une installation de réfrigération puis est réintroduit dans le magasin.
- Magasin selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une isolation thermique au niveau des étagères entre la zone chaude (W) et la zone froide (K).
- Magasin selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone froide (K) est disposée au-dessous du niveau du sol.
- Magasin selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu à plusieurs niveaux des moyens (A1 à An) destinés à la sortie d'air réfrigéré, une inversion optionnelle de l'écoulement d'air étant effectuée à chaque niveau.
- Magasin selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, sans tenir compte de toute la distance de déplacement d'un gerbeur, le chemin de déplacement de celui-ci est étudié de façon à générer le moins de tourbillons d'air possible dans la zone froide (F).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19548500A DE19548500A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1995-12-22 | Lager zur gemeinsamen Lagerung von ungekühlter und gekühlter Ware |
DE19548500 | 1995-12-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0780643A2 EP0780643A2 (fr) | 1997-06-25 |
EP0780643A3 EP0780643A3 (fr) | 2000-06-21 |
EP0780643B1 true EP0780643B1 (fr) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=7781255
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96120187A Expired - Lifetime EP0780643B1 (fr) | 1995-12-22 | 1996-12-16 | Magasin pour emmagasiner en commun des marchandises non-réfrigérées et réfrigérées |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0780643B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE238527T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19548500A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2197932T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10009396C1 (de) | 2000-02-28 | 2001-06-28 | Siemens Ag | Lager zur gemeinsamen Lagerung von ungekühlter und gekühlter Ware |
DE10011205B4 (de) * | 2000-03-08 | 2010-09-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Lager, insbesondere Hochregallager |
DE10244289A1 (de) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-01 | Becker Marine Systems Gmbh & Co. Kg | Palettenlageranlage |
DE102021129397B3 (de) | 2021-11-11 | 2023-01-26 | Ssi Schäfer Automation Gmbh (At) | Automatisiertes Lagersystem mit mehreren Klimazonen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2370886A (en) * | 1942-07-07 | 1945-03-06 | Ludwig O Solberg | Reversible air circulating system |
FR1140019A (fr) * | 1955-01-13 | 1957-07-09 | Escher Wyss Ag | Système d'implantation dans le sol d'une chambre à congélation |
GB1543228A (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1979-03-28 | Anvar | Freezing and cold-storage installation |
-
1995
- 1995-12-22 DE DE19548500A patent/DE19548500A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-12-16 ES ES96120187T patent/ES2197932T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-16 EP EP96120187A patent/EP0780643B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-12-16 AT AT96120187T patent/ATE238527T1/de active
- 1996-12-16 DE DE59610374T patent/DE59610374D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0780643A2 (fr) | 1997-06-25 |
EP0780643A3 (fr) | 2000-06-21 |
ES2197932T3 (es) | 2004-01-16 |
DE19548500A1 (de) | 1997-06-26 |
ATE238527T1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
DE59610374D1 (de) | 2003-05-28 |
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