EP0763247B1 - Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe - Google Patents

Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0763247B1
EP0763247B1 EP95922456A EP95922456A EP0763247B1 EP 0763247 B1 EP0763247 B1 EP 0763247B1 EP 95922456 A EP95922456 A EP 95922456A EP 95922456 A EP95922456 A EP 95922456A EP 0763247 B1 EP0763247 B1 EP 0763247B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
housing
switching member
contact
contact lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95922456A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0763247A1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Neubauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
Continental Teves AG and Co oHG
Original Assignee
ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
Alfred Teves GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ITT Automotive Europe GmbH, Alfred Teves GmbH filed Critical ITT Automotive Europe GmbH
Publication of EP0763247A1 publication Critical patent/EP0763247A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0763247B1 publication Critical patent/EP0763247B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02—Details
    • H01H13/10—Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H5/00—Snap-action arrangements, i.e. in which during a single opening operation or a single closing operation energy is first stored and then released to produce or assist the contact movement
    • H01H5/04—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members
    • H01H5/045—Energy stored by deformation of elastic members making use of cooperating spring loaded wedging or camming parts between operating member and contact structure

Definitions

  • Snap-action switches are regularly movable, preferably pivotable, contact lever provided on the spring action acts a switching piece.
  • the contact piece will be there mostly moved by a plunger that can be moved in a straight direction.
  • DE-A-39 42 925 has therefore switched to the contact piece in the housing on a substantially perpendicular to the Longitudinal direction of the contact lever extending straight path respectively.
  • a disadvantage of this known switch is, however, that its housing integrally integrated into the support body is, i.e. the housing of the switch and the support body itself are molded in one piece from plastic.
  • the switch housing with the components can have several switches the switch therefore only in the direction of the supporting body, that is, perpendicular to the plane of the supporting body.
  • An assembly is parallel to the plane of movement of the contact lever comparatively complex and can only be done manually be performed.
  • the invention is therefore based on a switch that is the preamble of claim 1 resulting genus (DE-A-39 42 925).
  • Task of The invention is to facilitate the assembly of the switch and design the switch so that a mechanical Equipping is possible.
  • the task is characterized by the characteristic part of the combination of features resulting from claim 1.
  • the invention basically consists of, in contrast to that the DE-A-39 42 925 known switch this with its own independent of the support body on which the switches are located To provide the housing and to divide it asymmetrically, that it can be equipped from the side. That way each switch according to the requirements placed on it be equipped separately from the side, whereby as a placement area the entire side surface of the switch is available stands.
  • the undercuts are in this direction individual switch elements also comparatively low, so that possibly two components pre-assembled together in the first housing part can be inserted.
  • a particularly advantageous structure for the connectors can be obtained by using the combinations of features Claim 3.
  • the housing By the adjacent to the inner surface of the housing Arrangement of the connectors can also the housing can be used as a space-saving contact and holding surface.
  • the second housing part acting as a cover for the first housing part is therefore reduced as far as possible to a frame which has the task of having the locked state of the first housing part to secure the components inserted into the switch interior, the preferably relatively large third recess ensuring adequate ventilation of the switch interior.
  • an attempt can be made to mount the switch in the final state so that the second housing part with the ventilation opening lies above the first housing part, so that the heat can be drawn off well upwards.
  • the two latched housing parts forming the housing can at the same time form a guide link for the switching piece, so that the switching piece itself can also be inserted from the open side of the first housing part.
  • the measure serves to be able to secure connecting pieces according to claim 12. Then protrude from the second housing part protruding projections in the direction of assembly in the first housing part into it, so that the components after their assembly by the first housing part are held in their mounting position.
  • the invention is suitable Switch excellent for a summary in switching systems.
  • the adjoining connection of the individual Switch not only saves space, but also at the same time to an increase in the Switching system absorbs forces.
  • a complex combined switch such as a steering column switch, through the combination of features according to claim 14 by turning the steering column switch only off there is a carrier body with the appropriate designs of the present switch according to the invention conveniently latching is equipped.
  • Switches to each other Depending on whether the switching effect of a work and / or Closed contact or the effect of a changeover contact reached a different arrangement of the individual is recommended Switches to each other. For example, if the switching effect by one taking place in the longitudinal direction of the contact pieces Movement of a large-area actuator take place, so can, for example, whole lines of symmetrical to each other arranged switch pairs put together according to claim 15 and be operated. The actuator moves perpendicular to the direction of movement of the contact pieces, so a Row of several switches arranged to each other according to claim 25 can be controlled simultaneously by the actuating element.
  • the actuator itself is wedge-shaped, it can Switching movement also take place transversely to the level of the switch.
  • the line can also be formed by symmetrical switch pairs be.
  • the individual is actuated Switch pairs according to claim 16 successively in time.
  • the switches should be operated as changeover switches the combination of features is recommended Claim 17 to the necessary space for the attack of the claw to create the guiding approach of the individual switches. So far the actuator two opposite each other The switches can also take leadership approaches at a distance from each other according to claim 17 be arranged. In this case there is also a line formation possible with several pairs of switches arranged side by side are.
  • Switch systems can be spaced side by side arranged switch improves the cooling effect of the system by preventing the first housing part of a switch, the opening in the second housing part covers other switch too strongly.
  • the combination of features according to claim 23 has proven itself for the construction of the switching element within the contact piece.
  • the force of the biasing coil spring of the switching element is applied via a shift drum which is arranged so as to be displaceable essentially in the longitudinal direction of the contact lever, so that the frictional forces which arise when the switching element moves along the wedge profile are greatly reduced.
  • the guide lugs serve to center the end of the contact lever provided with the spline profile with respect to the contact piece.
  • the contact piece is only very short in the longitudinal direction of the contact lever, so that the lateral guide approaches are able to absorb considerable lateral forces of the contact lever.
  • the switching piece (16) moves in the same direction as the switching plunger (46). It must therefore be prevented that the contact piece falls out of the housing and, moreover, it must be ensured that the contact piece can only cover a path suitable for the switching process.
  • stops attached to the contact piece are used. When selecting these stops, the combination of features according to claim 24 is particularly recommended, according to which the guide approaches, which are necessary anyway, are used simultaneously as stops.
  • the switch according to the invention As a working contact and / or use break contact, you have to make sure that the contact piece a certain position (working position) only as long occupies how a force is exerted on the actuating plunger is or in the switch according to the invention on the contact piece yourself. To achieve this, further training is recommended the invention the combination of features according to claim 25. But it is also possible to use the switch according to the invention To design the switch, which is related to claim 25 spring mentioned can be omitted. In this case however, be ensured that two for the contact Stops are provided that the movement of the contact in limit its longitudinal direction up and down. The for Hold the contact in one of the two switch positions the necessary force is then exclusively from the in the Contact piece itself applied for the pre-tensioning spring, which must be dimensioned accordingly. Furthermore the contact piece must be drivable from the outside in two directions be.
  • the tappet is formed in the case of the invention Switch preferably according to the combination of features according to claim 26.
  • the actuation approach thus takes over the task of the known Switch plunger (see DE-A-39 40 285).
  • a separate setting is provided must be that which is impressed by the wedge effect Switch piece in a backward movement of the transversely moving Shifts plunger out again.
  • the embodiment according to claim 28 because in this way the position of the switching plunger on the switching piece itself from the Direction of movement of the contact piece when the switch is actuated deviates, causing forces to drive the contact in have two directions applied.
  • the switching plunger it is possible, even if both are aligned, the switching plunger to combine with the contact piece such that the contact piece both the push and pull movement of the ram follows, for example by latching or the like.
  • a particularly favorable arrangement of the actuating projection within the housing results from the combination of features according to claim 29. It is particularly advantageous that the the protrusion of the housing is not outstanding remains ineffective for switching purposes of the switch and not bothers if several switches in the area of the second recess to be arranged adjacent to one another, the actuation then the switch can be made directly via the contact pieces can.
  • the combination of features according to claim 22 can also act as a stop for the movement of the contact piece are used, in addition the two fingers also exerted on the contact piece Counteracting torque that tries to counteract this Tilt the switching piece out of the second recess.
  • the first housing part thereby a substantially closed and after only one single side open housing part, in which the individual Components can be inserted through the open side.
  • the individual parts are designed so that they predominantly at the same time and otherwise taking into account a predetermined Sequence through one essentially rectified movement in the first housing part itself mechanically let insert.
  • a housing 1 which consists of a first housing part 2 and a second housing part 3.
  • the first housing part 2 takes in its interior 4 individual components belonging to the switch, while the second housing part 3 as a lid-shaped side wall of the housing 1 acts and snaps onto the first housing part 2 is.
  • the second housing part 3 also takes over at the same time spatial security of the individual components, and prevents that this is not from the interior of the first housing part can move out or otherwise in any direction that is inappropriate for the functioning of these components.
  • a movable contact lever 5 is provided in the switch, which can be pivoted in a cutting bearing 6 in a manner known per se is mounted and carries a movable contact 7.
  • a wedge profile 8 is attached to the free end of the contact lever 5.
  • the circular profile 8 has two inclined to each other Support surfaces 9 and 10, which is acted upon by a shift drum 11 on which in turn a spiral switch spring 12 acts.
  • the shift drum 11 with the shift spring 12 acting thereon is mounted in a longitudinally movable contact piece 14, which by a spiral return spring 15 in its rest position is held.
  • the two ends of the shift drum 11 are in two parallel and opposite guide grooves 53 performed so that the roller under the influence of Spring 12 in Fig. 1 can move in the horizontal direction.
  • the movable contact lever is supported by a cutting bearing 6 against a first connector 18, which, like the later connectors to be described, also in a connector lug 19 passes over the electrical connection for the Movable contact 7 forms.
  • a first connector 18 which, like the later connectors to be described, also in a connector lug 19 passes over the electrical connection for the Movable contact 7 forms.
  • Details on the structure of the first connector 18 with its connecting lug 19 shows Fig. 9.
  • the fixed contacts 13 and 17 are on second and third connectors 22,23 attached, which are also in Terminal lugs 24, 25 open, the ones shown in the sectional view in FIG Terminal lug 25, not to be seen, indicated by dashed lines is.
  • Details of the second and third fittings are from Figures 6 to 9 and 3 to 4. From these Figures can be seen that, for example, the connector 22nd along the lower side wall 26 of the first housing part 2 out and then for receiving the fixed contact 17 to Viewer is kinked.
  • the second connector 22 lies behind the movable contact lever without contact 5.
  • each Housing part 2 and 3 each have recesses for receiving the Connections 18, 22, 23 are provided, the recesses in each case are attached where the connectors along the Inner walls of the housing 1 run.
  • These chambers or recesses are regularly open to the viewer, so that the 1 perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG provided chambers can be inserted.
  • the procedure contributes both to saving space and to securing the position Connectors at. Securing the position of the fittings still improved in that cast on the plastic housing Locking pins through corresponding holes in the Connection pieces 22, 23 protrude and thus prevent them from falling out secure from the first housing part 2 during assembly.
  • the latched attachment of the second housing part carries 3 on the first housing part 2 after the assembly of the components to secure their position.
  • the second has Housing part 3 not visible projections from the drawing, which are bounded, for example, by the first housing part 2 Project downwards perpendicular to the viewer plane and are supported e.g. on the second connector 22. So that is a movement of this connector from the plane of Fig. 1st to the viewer additionally prevented.
  • connection flags 19,24,25 to each other and at the same time the two fixed contacts opposite the movable contact 7 in to lay a level, the connectors have sloping or offset sections 31 and 32 (Fig. 6 and Fig. 3).
  • the switches are kept so small in space, that several of these switches in appropriate bays a support body 35 can be locked. In doing so, as indicated in Fig. 2, more than one pair of switches 1 are connected in series, so that not only, as in Fig. 2, the bays 36 and 37, but also the only partially indicated bays 38 and 39 or other bays can be occupied by switches. All of these switches can with the help of a single actuation movement in the direction of P1 an actuator can be switched.
  • the Switch either only one make contact (see also Fig. 10), a make contact and a break contact (see Fig. 11) have or designed as a switch (see Fig. 12) be.
  • each Switch in the bays of the support body 35 is carried out as already explained above, by a suitable latching connection, for example by the side walls of the bay and / or the switch are provided with resilient locking lugs.
  • the inventive Switches are ideally inserted into a switch system, which can take on a wide variety of switching tasks.
  • the ones listed in FIGS. 10 to 12 can be used use different switch variations in combination.
  • An essential task of the switch according to the invention are control tasks in vehicles.
  • the flexible combination of the switches also necessary that the Connections of the switch flexible and nevertheless reliable can be arranged working.
  • These contact sleeves have non-detachable connections in a manner not shown Connecting wires or similar connecting elements.
  • Figures 10 to 12 is still indicated that the first Connector 19 also in the plane of the remaining connectors can be placed. It is also possible to all to put three connectors on a common level.
  • the last one Figures also show circular openings in the housing, which are used to lock the housing parts.
  • Fig. 11 also shows the possibility of extending 33 according to FIG Fig. 1 to be replaced by a pivotable shift lever 51, the due to the force P1 rotatable about a pivot point 52 in the housing is and thus actuated the switching piece 14.
  • the switch according to the invention is excellent for transmission great performance.
  • a particularly large opening can be centrally located in the Introduce second housing part 3, while the edge areas of the second housing part of the latching with the first housing part as well as by corresponding vertically protruding projections Locking some previously inserted into the first housing part 2 Components serves.
  • annular space tapering towards the bottom is provided be.
  • the dimensions of the annulus are such that that the spring after pressing into the annular space on the floor rests, but at the same time due to static friction from the annulus cannot fall out (see Fig. 10 to 12).
  • Such Construction is advantageous for the assembly of the contact piece, because it is completely stored, transported and can be used.

Claims (30)

  1. Interrupteur électrique, notamment pour véhicule automobile, comprenant un boítier (1), un levier de contact (5), mobile entre deux positions extrêmes et monté basculant dans le boítier (1), une pièce de commutation (14) montée mobile et au moins un contact fixe (13, 17) qui est fixe dans le boítier et est soumis à l'action du levier de contact (5) dans une position extrême de celui-ci, le levier de contact (5) ou la pièce de commutation (14) comportant un élément profilé en coin (8) et respectivement la pièce de commutation (14) ou le levier de contact (5) comportant un élément de commutation (11, 12) en appui sur l'élément profilé en coin (8), la pièce de commutation (14) étant guidée dans le boítier (1) suivant une trajectoire rectiligne orientée d'une manière pratiquement perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale du levier de contact (5), caractérisé en ce que le boítier (1) est formé de deux parties de boítier (2, 3) pouvant être fixées par enclenchement l'une sur l'autre, la première partie de boítier (2) servant à loger les différents éléments constitutifs d'interrupteur et la seconde partie de boítier (3) formant pratiquement l'une des deux surfaces latérales de grande dimension du boítier, les pièces de connexion des contacts (13, 17, 19) étant guidées, en formant des bornes plates (19, 24, 25) sortant du boítier, dans des plans décalés latéralement par rapport au plan de déplacement du levier de contact (5).
  2. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé à ce que la seconde partie de boítier (3) est pourvue de chambres et d'évidements de paroi s'ouvrant vers la première partie de boítier (2), de façon telle que les éléments constitutifs de l'interrupteur, tels que la pièce de commutation ou les pièces de connexion portant des contacts, peuvent être insérés dans la direction d'ouverture des chambres et évidements.
  3. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de connexion (22, 23) est coudée au-dessus et/ou au-dessous du levier de contact (5) et est guidée d'une manière pratiquement adjacente à la paroi intérieure du boítier (1).
  4. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de connexion (22, 23) est guidée le long de la paroi latérale (26) de la première partie de boítier (2).
  5. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première pièce de connexion (18) constituant un palier (6) pour le levier de contact (5) s'étend dans un plan disposé perpendiculairement au plan de déplacement du levier de contact (5) et est guidée dans ce plan en sortant du boítier.
  6. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de connexion (18, 22, 23) est fixée à la ou aux parois de boítier par une jonction par complémentarité de formes ou par frottement.
  7. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les pièces de connexion menant aux contacts situés au-dessus ou au-dessous du levier de contact comportent des sections qui s'étendent dans le plan des bornes plates (19, 24, 25) et sont déportées et/ou inclinées par rapport à la direction longitudinale des bornes plates (24, 25).
  8. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, pour bloquer les pièces de connexion (18, 22, 23) dans les parois latérales, il est prévu des chambres qui s'ouvrent vers l'intérieur du boítier et qui servent à loger l'extrémité et/ou des sections des pièces de connexion (18, 22, 23) et limitent un déplacement de celles-ci par complémentarité de formes.
  9. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des tétons d'immobilisation (27, 28, 29) se dressant sur les parois de boítier pénètrent dans des trous associés ménagés dans les pièces de connexion (18, 22, 23) et immobilisent celles-ci, en comportant éventuellement des formes supplémentaires en contre-dépouille.
  10. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'éventuellement en sus des premier et second évidements, la seconde partie de boítier (3) comporte un troisième évidement, le bord entourant le troisième évidement étant pourvu de moyens d'enclenchement et fixant par des parties de sa surface intérieure la position des pièces de connexion.
  11. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (1) forme une glissière pour guider la pièce de connexion (14).
  12. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la seconde partie de boítier (3) immobilise, de préférence au moyen de doigts de fixation pénétrant à l'intérieur du boítier, des pièces de connexion (2) et/ou éléments de commutation situés du côté opposé à la seconde partie de boítier (3).
  13. Ensemble d'interrupteurs, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs des interrupteurs suivant l'une des revendications précédentes sont disposés sur un corps de support (35) en étant éventuellement adjacents l'un à l'autre par des surfaces latérales se correspondant de leurs boítiers (1).
  14. Ensemble d'interrupteurs suivant la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le corps de support (35) est pourvu d'alvéoles (36 à 39) dans lesquels les interrupteurs peuvent être fixés par enclenchement.
  15. Ensemble d'interrupteurs suivant l'une des revendications 13 et 14, caractérisé en ce ce deux interrupteurs adjacents l'un à l'autre par les surfaces latérales de grande dimension de leur première partie de boítier sont disposés sur le corps de support (35).
  16. Ensemble d'interrupteurs suivant la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que deux groupes d'interrupteurs sont disposés sur le corps de support (35) de façon à se faire face.
  17. Ensemble d'interrupteurs suivant l'une des revendications 13 à 16, caractérisé à en ce que deux interrupteurs comportant des seconds évidements sont disposés sur le corps de support (35) à distance l'un de l'autre de façon que les seconds évidements se fassent face.
  18. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que les bornes plates des pièces de connexion sont pourvues de moyens d'enclenchement sur lesquels peuvent s'enclencher des manchons de contact (50).
  19. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que des manchons de fixation, servant à l'enfoncement de jonctions par pénétration et serrage et réalisés de préférence en matière plastique, peuvent s'enclencher sur les pièces de connexion.
  20. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort de rappel (15) est inséré dans la pièce de commutation (14), de manière à y adhérer, dans une chambre annulaire qui va en rétrécissant d'une manière conique.
  21. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le levier de contact (5) porte à son extrémité libre l'élément profilé en coin (8) et la pièce de commutation (14) porte l'élément de commutation (11, 12).
  22. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que, dans la zone de transition des deux évidements, il est prévu deux doigts (45, 46) se faisant face qui forment une butée pour la saillie d'actionnement (40) et/ou guident la pièce de commutation (14).
  23. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 22, caractérisé en ce que deux becs latéraux de guidage (43, 44) qui se font face et s'étendent dans des plans orientés parallèlement au plan de déplacement du levier de contact (5) et qui enserrent latéralement l'élément profilé en coin (8), servent à loger, dans deux rainures de guidage (53) parallèles l'une à l'autre, les extrémités d'un rouleau de commutation (11) qui est soumis à une précontrainte, en direction de l'élément profilé en coin (8), par un ressort de précontrainte (12), de préférence réalisé sous forme d'un ressort hélicoïdal, qui prend appui sur la pièce de commutation (14).
  24. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 23, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des becs de guidage (43, 44) constitue en même temps une butée de limitation pour le déplacement de la pièce de commutation (14) par rapport au boítier (1).
  25. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications 23 et 24, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort de rappel (15), prenant appui sur le boítier et de préférence réalisé sous forme d'un ressort hélicoïdal, maintient la pièce de commutation (14) dans sa position de repos dans laquelle les becs de guidage (43, 44) sont en appui sur le boítier (1).
  26. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce qu'une extrémité de la pièce de commutation (14), de préférence l'extrémité située à l'opposé du ressort de rappel, fait saillie, sous forme d'un embout d'actionnement (33), hors d'une première ouverture du boítier (1).
  27. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 26, caractérisé en ce que l'embout d'actionnement (33) de la pièce de commutation (14) est pourvu d'une surface d'accostage (34), inclinée par rapport au plan d'actionnement de la pièce de commutation, de façon que la pièce de commutation (14) puisse être actionnée aussi bien par un élément d'actionnement se déplaçant dans le plan de déplacement de la pièce d'actionnement (14) que par un élément d'actionnement se déplaçant transversalement à ce plan.
  28. Interrupteur suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de commutation (14) comporte, sur le côté de celle-ci situé à l'opposé de l'élément de commutation (11, 12), une saillie d'actionnement (40) qui pénètre dans un second évidement du boítier (1) et par laquelle la pièce de commutation peut être entraínée dans les deux sens de sa trajectoire de déplacement au moyen d'une pince de commutation venant en prise de l'extérieur.
  29. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 28, caractérisé en ce que la saillie d'actionnement (40) est guidée par les parois latérales du second évidement et ne dépasse pas le contour de la surface extérieure du boítier.
  30. Interrupteur suivant la revendication 28 ou 29, caractérisé en ce que le premier et le second évidements du boítier (1) sont situés sur des surfaces perpendiculaires l'une à l'autre du boítier (1) et se prolongent l'un l'autre.
EP95922456A 1994-05-28 1995-05-16 Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe Expired - Lifetime EP0763247B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4418707 1994-05-28
DE4418707A DE4418707A1 (de) 1994-05-28 1994-05-28 Schnappschalter mit gerader Bewegung des Schaltstücks sowie Schaltersystem hierzu
PCT/EP1995/001859 WO1995033271A1 (fr) 1994-05-28 1995-05-16 Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0763247A1 EP0763247A1 (fr) 1997-03-19
EP0763247B1 true EP0763247B1 (fr) 1998-08-19

Family

ID=6519231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95922456A Expired - Lifetime EP0763247B1 (fr) 1994-05-28 1995-05-16 Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0763247B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4418707A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2119452T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU220519B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1995033271A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19629006A1 (de) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-22 Teves Gmbh Alfred Schnappschalter mit verstärktem Druckpunkt
DE19651872A1 (de) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-18 Marquardt Gmbh Elektrischer Schalter
DE19705411C2 (de) * 1997-02-13 1999-09-02 Thermik Geraetebau Gmbh Halter für einen temperaturabhängigen Schalter
DE102004001939A1 (de) * 2004-01-14 2005-08-04 Abb Patent Gmbh Elektrisches Schaltgerät
CN113192789B (zh) * 2021-03-24 2023-05-12 天津平高智能电气有限公司 一种柱上隔离开关及其接线端子

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2497484A (en) * 1947-02-19 1950-02-14 Zenith Radio Corp Electrical terminal
US3526863A (en) * 1967-10-30 1970-09-01 Gen Electric Electromagnetic holding mechanism
DE7131711U (de) * 1971-08-19 1972-01-20 Siemens Ag Elektrisches geraet insbesondere fuer ein kraftfahrzeug
SU480127A1 (ru) * 1972-07-14 1975-08-05 Электропристрой Модраны, Народни Подник (Инопредприятие) Установочный орган
CA1065375A (fr) * 1975-12-19 1979-10-30 Kenji Hiwatashi Selecteur rotatif avec rotor a disque monte dans un boitier en deux pieces
JPS5749875Y2 (fr) * 1978-07-14 1982-11-01
DE3336877A1 (de) * 1983-10-11 1985-05-02 Leopold Kostal GmbH & Co KG, 5880 Lüdenscheid Elektrischer schnappschalter
DE3533055A1 (de) * 1985-09-17 1987-03-26 Swf Auto Electric Gmbh Schalter, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
DE3728907A1 (de) * 1987-08-29 1989-03-09 Asea Brown Boveri Elektrisches schaltgeraet
US5043545A (en) * 1988-06-02 1991-08-27 Omron Tateisi Electronics Co. Microswitch
EP0344800A3 (fr) * 1988-06-03 1991-07-17 OMRON Corporation Mikrorupteur
JPH0337922A (ja) * 1989-07-03 1991-02-19 Omron Corp スイツチ接触機構
DE3940285A1 (de) * 1989-12-06 1991-06-13 Swf Auto Electric Gmbh Elektrischer schalter, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
DE3942925A1 (de) * 1989-12-23 1991-06-27 Swf Auto Electric Gmbh Elektrischer schalter, insbesondere blinkerschalter fuer kraftfahrzeuge
DE4221625C1 (en) * 1991-08-09 1993-04-01 Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co Kg, 5880 Luedenscheid, De Electrical switch suitable for motor vehicle e.g. throttle flap or steering column - has Hall component and ferromagnetic shield assigned to housing base and cover
DE4202309C2 (de) * 1992-01-28 1996-10-17 Hermann Dipl Ing Buehl Mikroschalter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59503278D1 (de) 1998-09-24
WO1995033271A1 (fr) 1995-12-07
HU220519B1 (hu) 2002-03-28
DE4418707A1 (de) 1995-11-30
EP0763247A1 (fr) 1997-03-19
HU9603267D0 (en) 1997-01-28
HUT75814A (en) 1997-05-28
ES2119452T3 (es) 1998-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3229280C2 (fr)
DE102006031584A1 (de) Miniaturisierter elektrischer Schalter
DE19726149C2 (de) Schalteranordnung
DE2243673C3 (de) Elektrischer Schalter, insbesondere Mikroschalter
DE1465705B1 (de) Elektrischer Schnappschalter mit Drueckerhebel
EP0763247B1 (fr) Interrupteur a action brusque, a deplacement rectiligne du contact et systeme d'interrupteur associe
DE4018978C2 (de) Schiebeschalter
DE2449950A1 (de) Schaltereinheit
EP0678885B1 (fr) Touche électrique
EP0476182B1 (fr) Contacteur électromagnétique avec un coulisseau de commande
DE3724736C2 (de) Elektrischer Schalter, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE3835073C2 (de) Elektrischer Schalter für eine Kraftfahrzeug-Fensterhebevorrichtung
DE2541922B2 (de) Verriegelbarer Drucktastenschalter
DE2524287A1 (de) Elektrischer schalter
DE10228589A1 (de) Schalter, insbesondere Drehschalter
DE4016773A1 (de) Elektrischer schalter, insbesondere zum betreiben einer scheibenwisch- und einer scheibenwaschanlage eines kraftfahrzeugs
DE19541380A1 (de) Schalter mit auf die Leiterplatte aufgerasteten Schaltmodulen
DE19602036B4 (de) Schalter mit durch Federzungen gebildeten beweglichen Kontaktstücken
DE3030911C2 (fr)
DE7919491U1 (de) Elektrischer Kippschalter, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE2600286A1 (de) Scheibendrehschalter
DE3940285C2 (fr)
DE3107440A1 (de) Elektrischer schalter, insbesondere zur anordnung im schalthebelende eines lenkstockschalters
EP1403890B1 (fr) Contacteur électrique de position
EP1376631B1 (fr) Montage d'au moins un élément basculant sur la bascule de commutation d'un commutateur électrique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19961230

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970409

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L.

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19980821

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59503278

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980924

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2119452

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 19990511

Year of fee payment: 5

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 20000517

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20020204

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: TP

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CA

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20080506

Year of fee payment: 14

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090516

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090516

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20120514

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20120615

Year of fee payment: 18

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20120522

Year of fee payment: 18

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20131203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130516

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 59503278

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20131203

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20140131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130531