EP0754818A1 - Console d'appui - Google Patents

Console d'appui Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0754818A1
EP0754818A1 EP96111476A EP96111476A EP0754818A1 EP 0754818 A1 EP0754818 A1 EP 0754818A1 EP 96111476 A EP96111476 A EP 96111476A EP 96111476 A EP96111476 A EP 96111476A EP 0754818 A1 EP0754818 A1 EP 0754818A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
interception
bracket according
fastening
behind
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96111476A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz-Werner Hermanns
Peter Dr. Langer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH
Original Assignee
Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH filed Critical Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH
Publication of EP0754818A1 publication Critical patent/EP0754818A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0857—Supporting consoles, e.g. adjustable only in a direction parallel to the wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an interception bracket for intercepting facade panels, in particular aerated concrete wall panels, consisting of a support plate area, a fastening plate area and a force-absorbing surface.
  • facade panels to form external building facades
  • the facade substructure has vertically extending beams to which so-called support brackets are attached.
  • Interception brackets of the generic type usually consist of an angle profile, one leg surface of which is attached to the facade substructure and thus forms the attachment surface, while the other leg surface serves to support a facade panel.
  • So-called web plates also made of flat iron, are usually welded together in the angle connecting the two legs and thus absorb the forces that occur, thus forming the force-absorbing surfaces.
  • facade panels can be placed on each angle on both sides of the web plate.
  • Custom-made interception brackets are used in facade end areas.
  • Special support brackets for supporting facade panels are known from DE 37 37 310 A1 and 37 29 824 A1. These are folded / stamped parts in which a fastening surface and a support surface are braced by side legs worked out on both sides. Such consoles are only suitable for special facade panels that only rest on a bracket in the front support area and are not placed flush with the mounting flange. Due to the two legs on both sides or in both corners, which result primarily from special folds, facade elements cannot be accommodated in one side / corner area, but only placed on the front edges. Thus, these published documents also disclose the use for special facade elements that lie flat on the horizontal leg with an L-shaped or T-shaped profile. In addition, these previously known brackets are not suitable for sufficiently absorbing the forces occurring at the ends of the legs, in particular not if large aerated concrete wall panels are used to create the facade.
  • a disadvantage of the known interception brackets is the required number of parts and the weight resulting from the type of construction. In addition, the parts are comparatively large and therefore difficult to handle in facade construction.
  • a particular problem arises from the fact that when using the interception bracket known from the prior art, the facade panels must be placed between the consoles at the latest in the second vertical row to be fanned out, which means that the facade panels have to be threaded between the horizontal console surfaces with great technical effort will. This results from the usual fastening practice.
  • a construction crane is usually positioned between two vertical girders. The lowest support brackets are then attached to the vertical support. It is known to provide the vertical supports with anchor rails and to form elongated holes on the support brackets. This allows the brackets to be positioned exactly horizontally.
  • brackets to be positioned above are arranged on the vertical support. It is known to form nail holes in the brackets so that, in particular, aerated concrete panels can be fixed against tipping away by means of fastening means, for example suitable nails. Due to the type of design of the support brackets known from the prior art, the brackets are already in the secondary rows, so that the plates can no longer be set up vertically, but must be inserted between the brackets. This increases the assembly and labor required considerably. In the construction industry in particular, the costs depend very much on the time required.
  • the present invention has for its object to improve an interception bracket of the generic type in such a way that it is easy to handle and adjust, simple and economical to manufacture and, above all, considerably simplifies the assembly of the facade panels.
  • the invention proposes that the force-absorbing surface be connected in one piece to at least one of the support or fastening plates and that the other is arranged behind each other.
  • Interception brackets can be created by the teaching according to the invention, which essentially consist of interconnected fastening and support plates and a web surface which is integrally connected to one of the two plates.
  • the support bracket is therefore suitable for supporting only one facade panel. It is a very simple and light component that is simple and economical to manufacture. The component is easy to handle on site and can be positioned and adjusted precisely on vertical supports.
  • the type of bracket design considerably simplifies panel mounting, since the brackets are now attached separately for each individual vertical row of facade panels, so that threading of building panels is avoided.
  • the web surface engages behind the fastening plate.
  • This measure can advantageously have the effect that the edge of the force-absorbing web surface engaging behind the fastening surface is clamped between the fastening surface and the vertical support when fastening the bracket.
  • an elongated hole for adjustment is advantageously formed.
  • this elongated hole is provided with teeth.
  • the above-mentioned elongated hole designs can weaken the interception bracket from a mechanical point of view, so that it cannot be used for facade elements of a certain weight.
  • a corresponding fastening using elongated holes or toothed elongated holes is dispensed with, instead fastening methods such as shooting, riveting, welding or the like are used.
  • fastening methods such as shooting, riveting, welding or the like are used.
  • nail-like holding elements are "shot in” with high pressure for fastening a bracket.
  • the formation of weakening recesses in the surfaces of the interception brackets is omitted.
  • the console according to the invention is formed from a stamped part, for which purpose sheet steel, preferably 3 mm thick, can be used in an advantageous manner.
  • a second edge of the same thickness be formed in the area of the fastening surface parallel to the engaging edge of the web surface. This measure prevents warping of the fastening surface.
  • the fastening plate can have a cranked edge in the region of the side edge which is gripped behind by the web surface. A flush mounting surface level can also be achieved in this way.
  • the console proposed by the invention can be produced and bent in a simple manner as a stamped part made of sheet steel.
  • the engaging edge of the web surface can be attached to the respective surface, for example by spot welding.
  • the console is light and easy to use and adjustable.
  • panel mounting can be considerably simplified.
  • brackets in facade end areas are required.
  • the support bracket 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2 consists of a support plate 2 and a mounting plate 3, which are integrally connected to each other. It is a support bracket formed from a sheet metal stamped part, preferably 3 mm thick, by folding. With the support plate 2, the web surface 4 is connected in one piece and bent up by folding so that its rear edge is arranged behind the fastening plate 3. This fastening edge 5 thus formed engages behind the cranked side edge 6 of the fastening plate 3, so that the surface of the fastening plate 3 arranged on a vertical support results in a flush surface.
  • a bending opening 14 is punched out in the area of the corner that is formed.
  • nail holes 13 are formed in the base plate 12, while an elongated hole 7 is formed in the fastening plate 3, which, as can be seen in FIG. 1, can be chamfered.
  • the elongated hole 7 shown as a detail in FIG. 3 has two toothed long edges 8.
  • the fastening piece 9 shown in FIG. 4, which has a central bore 10 for a bolt, is used for fastening the interception bracket, for example to the anchor rail of a vertical support.
  • a plate with toothed side edges 11 is arranged on a base plate 12.
  • the toothing of the toothed plate 11 fits into the toothing 8 of the elongated hole 7.
  • Positioning can follow. To use an elongated hole as shown, the anchor channels must be arranged horizontally in the vertical support. The interception bracket 1 can thus be positioned exactly.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 weakening elongated hole designs in the region of the fastening plate 3 were dispensed with.
  • FIG. 5 three pre-embossed holes are shown, through which, for example, fastening nails can be shot in by means of a shooting apparatus.
  • Such guns are known per se and work with propellant charges, air pressure or the like.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 a further material saving has also been realized in a particularly advantageous manner in that the support plate only has the triangular region between the fastening plate and the web surface which is suitable for absorbing force. The resulting material savings are very considerable.
  • a construction crane When producing a building facade with the support brackets shown, for example, a construction crane is positioned in front of a vertical column between two vertical girders. The lowest support brackets are attached to the left and right of each vertical support and the facade panels are placed from bottom to top, then the consoles above are attached, the underlying facade panel is fixed by nailing through the nail holes 13 and the next facade panel is attached. It is obvious that the cladding of the described column has no influence whatsoever on the cladding of the adjacent columns, so that no threading-in operations are necessary when the neighboring columns are filled out. The assembly is considerably accelerated and simplified, so that the construction is generally less expensive. In addition, the support brackets shown are extremely simple and economical to manufacture.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
EP96111476A 1995-07-21 1996-07-17 Console d'appui Withdrawn EP0754818A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29511766U 1995-07-21
DE29511766U DE29511766U1 (de) 1995-07-21 1995-07-21 Abfangkonsole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0754818A1 true EP0754818A1 (fr) 1997-01-22

Family

ID=8010803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96111476A Withdrawn EP0754818A1 (fr) 1995-07-21 1996-07-17 Console d'appui

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0754818A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE29511766U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29701098U1 (de) * 1997-01-23 1997-03-06 Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH, 67346 Speyer Abfangkonsole

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2020318473B2 (en) * 2019-07-22 2024-01-25 Inventio Ag Securing device for securing a position of an angle bracket of a shaft-door threshold of a lift shaft, angle bracket and securing plate equipped therewith, and also method for retrofitting such a securing plate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2321221A (en) * 1940-11-18 1943-06-08 Irvin D Linehan Joist anchoring bracket
WO1981001434A1 (fr) * 1979-11-19 1981-05-28 L Jensen Aisselier universel
DE3729824A1 (de) * 1987-09-05 1989-03-16 Peter Dipl Ing Wagner Befestigungswinkel aus metall
DE3737310A1 (de) * 1987-09-05 1989-05-18 Peter Dipl Ing Wagner Befestigungswinkel aus metall
GB2234540A (en) * 1990-03-28 1991-02-06 Wincro Metal Ind Ltd Adjustable brickwork or other facade support apparatus
US5249404A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-10-05 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Holdown connection

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8000194U1 (de) * 1980-01-05 1981-12-17 Profil-Vertrieb Gmbh, 7560 Gaggenau Trag- oder halteanker fuer wandbekleidungen
DE3723755A1 (de) * 1987-03-13 1988-11-03 Gartner & Co J Vorrichtung zur befestigung von fassadenelementen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2321221A (en) * 1940-11-18 1943-06-08 Irvin D Linehan Joist anchoring bracket
WO1981001434A1 (fr) * 1979-11-19 1981-05-28 L Jensen Aisselier universel
DE3729824A1 (de) * 1987-09-05 1989-03-16 Peter Dipl Ing Wagner Befestigungswinkel aus metall
DE3737310A1 (de) * 1987-09-05 1989-05-18 Peter Dipl Ing Wagner Befestigungswinkel aus metall
GB2234540A (en) * 1990-03-28 1991-02-06 Wincro Metal Ind Ltd Adjustable brickwork or other facade support apparatus
US5249404A (en) * 1992-05-11 1993-10-05 Simpson Strong-Tie Company, Inc. Holdown connection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29701098U1 (de) * 1997-01-23 1997-03-06 Fixinox Gesellschaft zur Entwicklung rationeller Befestigungs- und Montagesysteme mbH, 67346 Speyer Abfangkonsole
EP0855481A1 (fr) * 1997-01-23 1998-07-29 Heinz-Werner Hermanns Console d'appui

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29511766U1 (de) 1995-09-28

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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