EP0730134B1 - Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten - Google Patents
Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0730134B1 EP0730134B1 EP96107859A EP96107859A EP0730134B1 EP 0730134 B1 EP0730134 B1 EP 0730134B1 EP 96107859 A EP96107859 A EP 96107859A EP 96107859 A EP96107859 A EP 96107859A EP 0730134 B1 EP0730134 B1 EP 0730134B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- hole
- side plate
- plates
- inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0062—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
- F28D9/0075—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements the plates having openings therein for circulation of the heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2250/00—Arrangements for modifying the flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. flow guiding means; Particular flow patterns
- F28F2250/10—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media
- F28F2250/102—Particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media with change of flow direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2280/00—Mounting arrangements; Arrangements for facilitating assembling or disassembling of heat exchanger parts
- F28F2280/04—Means for preventing wrong assembling of parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a layer-built heat exchanger comprising: a first-side plate having plural channels for coolant flow formed by dividers on a flat rectangular panel, a hole at one end of the channels, and a hole on a diagonal line to the first hole on a different side of the plate; a second-side plate having plural channels for coolant flow formed by dividers on a flat rectangular panel, a hole formed separately at one end of the channels continuously to the corresponding hole in the first-side plate, and a hole on a diagonal line to the first hole on a different side of the plate continuously to the corresponding hole in the first-side plate; a seal plate between the first-side plate and the second-side plate; an end plate provided on both ends; and inlet/outlet pipes for the first and second coolants provided on one of the end plates continuous to said holes.
- Such a heat exchanger is known from JP-A-03 063 496.
- the present invention is particularly used in a radiator for coolant oil in machine tools or in an air conditioner.
- a conventional layer-built heat exchanger is described below with reference to Figs. 1 - 5 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-243297).
- the conventional layer-built heat exchanger 1 combines plural first-side plates 2, seal plates 3, and second-side plates 4 between end plates 5a and 5b.
- the inlet pipes 6, 8 and outlet pipes 7, 9 for the first and second coolants, respectively, are connected to the one end plate 5b.
- the first-side plate 2 has a rectangular shape with a pair of round holes 10, provided offset from the center at each end of the plate, for the first coolant flow.
- a series of parallel and winding channels 11 are formed by dividers 12 for conducting the coolant from a position near the round hole 10 at one end of the first-side plate 2 to a position near the round hole 10 at the other end.
- Holes 13 for the flow of the second coolant are also formed on a diagonal line on the first-side plate 2 on the sides different from those on which the round holes 10 are formed.
- Each hole 13 has a rectangular shaped area 14 and a semi-circular shaped area 15 at the middle of the long side of the rectangular shaped area 14.
- the second-side plate 4 has a similar rectangular shape with a series of parallel and winding channels 16 formed by dividers 17 to conduct the coolant between the two round holes 18.
- These round holes 18 are formed correspondingly to the holes 13 in the first-side plate 2 with part of each hole 18 tracing the same arc as the semi-circular shaped area 15 of the corresponding hole 13 in the first-side plate 2.
- Holes 19 are also provided correspondingly to the round holes 10 in the first-side plate 2.
- Each hole 19 also consists of a rectangular shaped area 20 and a semi-circular shaped area 21 at the middle of the long side of the rectangular shaped area 20 such that part of each semi-circular shaped area 21 traces the same arc as the corresponding round hole 10 in the first-side plate 2.
- the seal plate 3 has holes 22 and 23 similarly shaped to the corresponding holes 13 and 19 in the first- and second-side plates 2 and 4, respectively.
- the length of the rectangular shaped area 14 and 20 of the holes 13 and 19 is made long enough to cover the ends of each of the channels 11 and 16, respectively.
- first-side plate 2 seal plate 3
- second-side plate 4 seal plate 3
- first-side plate 2 seal plate 3
- Fig. 5 The plates are then assembled in successive layers in the order of first-side plate 2, seal plate 3, second-side plate 4, seal plate 3, first-side plate 2, seal plate 3, — as shown in Fig. 5, and are sealed between the seal end plate 5a on one end and the end plate 5b provided with the first and second coolant inlet pipes 6, 8 and outlet pipes 7, 9.
- the first coolant flows in through the inlet pipe 6, is diffused to the channels 11 of the first-side plate 2 in the rectangular shaped area of the hole 22 in the seal plate 3, and flows through the channels 11 to the hole 22 on the opposite side to flow out from the outlet pipe 7.
- the second coolant flows in through the inlet pipe 8 is diffused to the channels 16 of the second-side plate 4 in the rectangular shaped area of the hole 23 in the seal plate 3, and flows out through the hole 23 on the opposite side to the outlet pipe 8.
- Heat is exchanged between the first and second coolants through the seal plate 3, which is made from a material with good thermal conductivity for greater heat exchange efficiency.
- the holes in the end plate 5b must be countersunk so that the inlet/outlet pipes 6, 7, 8 and 9 can be positioned.
- a layer-built heat exchanger as defined in the preamble of the claim is characterized in that the inlet/outlet pipes are inserted through the one end plate to the end plate on the other side, and that a elongated slit hole is provided in the inlet/outlet pipes through the length of the layer of the first-side plates, second-side plates and seal plates at the position corresponding to the holes in the plates.
- the inlet pipe 6 for the first coolant passes through the end plate 5b, the round holes 10 in the first-side plates 2, the holes 22 in the seal plates 3, and the holes 19 in the second-side plates 4 to the other end plate 5a.
- An elongated slit hole 62 is formed in the inlet pipe 6 at the position corresponding to the holes 10, 22, and 19.
- the outlet pipe for the first coolant and the inlet/outlet pipes for the second coolant are similarly formed through each of the plates to the end plate 5a.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Mehrschichten-Wärmetauschermit einer ersten flachen, rechteckigen Platte (2), die zwischen Trennstegen (12) eine Mehrzahl von Kanälen (11) für den Durchfluss von Kühlmittel, eine erste Öffnung (10) an einem Ende der Kanäle und eine weitere Öffnung (13) auf einer Diagonallinie zur ersten Öffnung auf einer anderen Seite der Platte aufweist;mit einer zweiten flachen, rechteckigen Platte (4), die zwischen Trennstegen (17) eine Mehrzahl vn Kanälen (16) für den Durchfluss von Kühlmittel, eine an einem Ende der Kanäle und an die entsprechende Öffnung der ersten Platte anschließend getrennt angeordnete erste Öffnung (18) sowie eine weitere Öffnung (19) auf einer Diagonallinie zur ersten Öffnung auf einer anderen Seite der Platte an die entsprechende Öffnung der ersten Platte anschließend aufweist;mit einer Abdichtungsplatte (3) zwischen der ersten Platte (2) und der zweiten Platte (4);mit einer Endplatte (5a, 5b) an den beiden Enden; undmit Einlass/Auslassrohren (6, 7, 8, 9) an einer der Endplatten an die Öffnungen anschließend für die ersten und zweiten Kühlmittel;
die Einlass/Auslassrohre (6, 7, 8, 9) durch die eine Endplatte (5b) hindurch in die Endplatte (5a) auf der anderen Seite eingesetzt sind, und
dass die Einlass/Auslassrohre (6, 7, 8, 9) eine längliche Schlitzöffnung (62) über die Länge der Schichten aus ersten Platten, zweiten Platten und Abdichtungsplatten im Bereich der Öffnungen in den Platten aufweisen.
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26099290 | 1990-09-28 | ||
JP26099290A JP2741949B2 (ja) | 1990-09-28 | 1990-09-28 | 積層型熱交換器 |
JP260992/90 | 1990-09-28 | ||
JP28872590 | 1990-10-26 | ||
JP288725/90 | 1990-10-26 | ||
JP28872590A JP2741950B2 (ja) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | 積層式熱交換器 |
JP7287191 | 1991-04-05 | ||
JP7287191A JP2877237B2 (ja) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-04-05 | 積層式熱交換器 |
JP72871/91 | 1991-04-05 | ||
EP91916786A EP0503080B1 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Laminatwärmetauscher |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91916786A Division EP0503080B1 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Laminatwärmetauscher |
EP91916786.6 Division | 1991-09-27 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0730134A2 EP0730134A2 (de) | 1996-09-04 |
EP0730134A3 EP0730134A3 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
EP0730134B1 true EP0730134B1 (de) | 2001-01-03 |
Family
ID=27301059
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96107859A Expired - Lifetime EP0730134B1 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten |
EP96107853A Withdrawn EP0730133A3 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten |
EP96107852A Withdrawn EP0730132A3 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten |
EP91916786A Expired - Lifetime EP0503080B1 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Laminatwärmetauscher |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96107853A Withdrawn EP0730133A3 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten |
EP96107852A Withdrawn EP0730132A3 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Wärmetauscher mit gestapelten Platten |
EP91916786A Expired - Lifetime EP0503080B1 (de) | 1990-09-28 | 1991-09-27 | Laminatwärmetauscher |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (4) | EP0730134B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69125819T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1992006343A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1278832B1 (it) * | 1995-05-25 | 1997-11-28 | Luca Cipriani | Piastra per scambiatore di calore a piastre ad alta pressione di esercizio e scambiatore dotato di tali piastre |
DE19528117B4 (de) * | 1995-08-01 | 2004-04-29 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Wärmeübertrager mit Plattenstapelaufbau |
US5911273A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1999-06-15 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Heat transfer device of a stacked plate construction |
DE19639114B4 (de) * | 1995-08-01 | 2006-01-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager mit Plattenstapelaufbau |
DE19635455B4 (de) * | 1995-08-01 | 2007-02-15 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager mit Plattenstapelaufbau und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
JPH10170177A (ja) * | 1996-08-31 | 1998-06-26 | Behr Gmbh & Co | プレートパイル構造を有する熱交換器とその製造方法 |
DE19707648B4 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 2007-11-22 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Parallelstrom-Wärmeübertrager mit Plattenstapelaufbau |
DE19815218B4 (de) * | 1998-04-04 | 2008-02-28 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schichtwärmeübertrager |
ES2150395B1 (es) * | 1999-04-21 | 2001-06-01 | Cortes Jesus Esteban | Sistema intercambiador de calor. |
US6893619B1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2005-05-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Plate-frame heat exchange reactor with serial cross-flow geometry |
DE10134761C2 (de) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-05-28 | Visteon Global Tech Inc | Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere zur thermischen Kopplung eines Glykol-Wasser-Kreislaufes und eines Hochdruckkältemittelkreislaufes |
DE10328746A1 (de) * | 2003-06-25 | 2005-01-13 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum mehrstufigen Wärmeaustausch und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
DE10352880A1 (de) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere Ladeluft-/Kühlmittel-Kühler |
DE10352881A1 (de) | 2003-11-10 | 2005-06-09 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere Ladeluft-/Kühlmittel-Kühler |
FR2880106B1 (fr) * | 2004-12-29 | 2007-06-01 | Framatome Anp Sas | Dispositif d'echange de chaleur entre deux fluides comportant des couches de mousse metallique |
US7637112B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2009-12-29 | Uop Llc | Heat exchanger design for natural gas liquefaction |
EP2154879A1 (de) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-17 | Thomson Licensing | CMOS-Bildsensor mit wählbarer Hartdrahteinlagerung |
CN102003899B (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-05-02 | 杭州沈氏换热器有限公司 | 一种微通道换热器 |
DE102010063324A1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Kühlung von Ladeluft, System zum Konditionieren von Ladeluft und Ansaugmodul für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
KR101719545B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-29 | 2017-03-27 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | 다열의 판재를 이용한 수로부 구조를 갖는 열교환기 및 그 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE229510C (de) * | ||||
FR812049A (fr) * | 1935-12-07 | 1937-04-28 | Bergedorfer Eisenwerk Ag | Perfectionnements aux échangeurs-récupérateurs de chaleur à plateaux |
FR885659A (fr) * | 1940-01-15 | 1943-09-22 | Aluminium Plant & Vessel Co Lt | Perfectionnements aux échangeurs de chaleur à surface |
US2582871A (en) * | 1948-07-31 | 1952-01-15 | Pfaudler Co Inc | Heat exchanger |
GB788185A (en) * | 1954-06-28 | 1957-12-23 | Separator Ab | Improvements in or relating to plate heat exchangers |
FR1345756A (fr) * | 1962-11-02 | 1963-12-13 | Alfa Laval Ag | échangeur de chaleur |
GB1131124A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1968-10-23 | Serck Radiators Ltd | Plate-type heat exchangers |
FR1603631A (en) * | 1968-12-13 | 1971-05-10 | Liquid distribution in liquid/liquid contact-ing units | |
JPS4734948Y1 (de) * | 1970-06-18 | 1972-10-23 | ||
FR2184536A1 (en) * | 1972-05-19 | 1973-12-28 | Anvar | Very low temperature heat exchangers - partic suitable for helium 3 and helium 4 |
JPS553172U (de) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-01-10 | ||
JPS55121394A (en) * | 1979-03-13 | 1980-09-18 | Teijin Ltd | Total heat exchanger |
US4503908A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1985-03-12 | Rockwell International Corporation | Internally manifolded unibody plate for a plate/fin-type heat exchanger |
JPS57196091A (en) * | 1981-05-25 | 1982-12-01 | Toshiba Corp | Heat exchanger |
GB2145511B (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1986-09-03 | Apv Int Ltd | Improved heat transfer apparatus |
JPS6066978U (ja) * | 1983-10-07 | 1985-05-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 積層熱交換器 |
JPS6155584A (ja) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 積層式熱交換器 |
JPS61122493A (ja) * | 1984-11-16 | 1986-06-10 | Hisaka Works Ltd | プレ−ト式熱交換器 |
JPS61122494A (ja) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-06-10 | Ebara Corp | プレ−ト式熱交換器 |
JPS61243297A (ja) | 1985-04-19 | 1986-10-29 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 積層式熱交換器 |
JPS6237694A (ja) * | 1985-08-12 | 1987-02-18 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 熱交換器 |
JPS62213688A (ja) * | 1986-03-13 | 1987-09-19 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | プレ−トフイン熱交換器 |
JPS6330776U (de) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-29 | ||
JPS6414595A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-18 | Matsushita Refrigeration | Lamination type heat exchanger |
US4815534A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-28 | Itt Standard, Itt Corporation | Plate type heat exchanger |
JPH0731020B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-29 | 1995-04-10 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 積層式熱交換器 |
JPH0363496A (ja) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-03-19 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | 積層式熱交換器 |
-
1991
- 1991-09-27 EP EP96107859A patent/EP0730134B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-27 WO PCT/JP1991/001292 patent/WO1992006343A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1991-09-27 EP EP96107853A patent/EP0730133A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-09-27 EP EP96107852A patent/EP0730132A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-09-27 EP EP91916786A patent/EP0503080B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-27 DE DE69125819T patent/DE69125819T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-09-27 DE DE69132499T patent/DE69132499T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0503080A4 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
DE69125819D1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0730134A2 (de) | 1996-09-04 |
DE69132499D1 (de) | 2001-02-08 |
DE69132499T2 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
EP0730132A2 (de) | 1996-09-04 |
DE69125819T2 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
EP0730133A3 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
EP0730134A3 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
EP0730133A2 (de) | 1996-09-04 |
EP0730132A3 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
EP0503080B1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
EP0503080A1 (de) | 1992-09-16 |
WO1992006343A1 (en) | 1992-04-16 |
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