EP0718440B1 - Elastisches Kunststoffelement zum Bilden eines Bodenbelages - Google Patents

Elastisches Kunststoffelement zum Bilden eines Bodenbelages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0718440B1
EP0718440B1 EP95116398A EP95116398A EP0718440B1 EP 0718440 B1 EP0718440 B1 EP 0718440B1 EP 95116398 A EP95116398 A EP 95116398A EP 95116398 A EP95116398 A EP 95116398A EP 0718440 B1 EP0718440 B1 EP 0718440B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
spring
elements
coupling members
locking bar
plastics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95116398A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0718440A1 (de
Inventor
Peter Küng
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sportforderung Peter Kueng AG
Original Assignee
Sportforderung Peter Kueng AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sportforderung Peter Kueng AG filed Critical Sportforderung Peter Kueng AG
Publication of EP0718440A1 publication Critical patent/EP0718440A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0718440B1 publication Critical patent/EP0718440B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C13/045—Pavings made of prefabricated single units the prefabricated single units consisting of or including bitumen, rubber or plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/20—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units of plastics, e.g. concrete with plastics, linoleum
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/12—Paving elements vertically interlocking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/16—Joints and connections with adjunctive protector, broken parts retainer, repair, assembly or disassembly feature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/55—Member ends joined by inserted section
    • Y10T403/553—Laterally inserted section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an elastically flexible, plate-shaped and rectangular plastic element, to form a floor covering from a variety such elements, the element being a skeletal structure with an outer frame and thus consisting of one piece lattice-like struts and coupling elements for adjacent elements, and wherein the coupling members of the element male and interacting with it includes female coupling organs.
  • Such a plastic element is due to the CH-A-649 798 known.
  • This proven plastic element is said to be improved in several ways become.
  • the coupling elements be designed so that the coupling but also that Uncoupling adjacent elements is easy; coupled elements, however, lie completely flat can not set up one-sided, and this plan Location guaranteed even with large temperature differences is.
  • the laying of the individual plastic elements and the entire laid flooring should be improved.
  • the invention is based on DE-A-2 940 236, the plastic element according to the invention has the features of claim 1.
  • the section of the plastic element after Figure 1 shows the total dimension of the vertical whole element with the outer frame 1 and the skeleton structure 2, in a view 3 from below of the element, and in a top view 4 of the element.
  • the element is resilient, plate-shaped and flexible rectangular. In practice, the element is usually square trained so that it is in Figure 1 in the Horizontal has the same dimension as in the shown Vertical.
  • the skeleton structure 2 comprises lattice-like struts that act as ribs 5, 6 and 7 available. A variety of such elements are used for Forming a floor covering, e.g. For playing tennis. For To increase the slip resistance, the ribs 5-7 are on provide the top with corrugations 8, as in FIG. 2 is partially shown.
  • any female coupling organ can with the male coupling member 9 in positive engagement to be brought. So there are per plastic element the same number of female and male coupling organs available.
  • the female coupling organs are on the rest two adjacent sides of the plastic element present, each female coupling member 13 two has resilient pawls 14 and 15. From the figures 1, 2 and 3 it can be seen that the female coupling organs 13 lie within the outer frame 1.
  • the two pawls 14 and 15 of a female coupling member 13 are each with a support shoulder 16 and 17 for the intermediate latch 9 provided (Figure 5), and both Support shoulders 16, 17 face each other ( Figure 4-6).
  • In the coupled state of two neighboring plastic elements reach behind the resilient pawls 14 and 15 the bolt 9 on the underside of the element 3, and at right angles to the element level (Figure 5).
  • FIGS. 1-3 a spring between two male coupling elements 9 18 lies.
  • the spring 18 is designed as a leaf spring and is supported with both ends on the outer frame 1 and is in one piece with it, so it also consists of the plastic material. From Figure 1 it can be seen that each Side of the plastic element, which the three male Coupling members 9 has two springs in between 18 has. The same goes for the other one, in Figure 1 lower horizontal side of the element. This two springs 18 per side have the task of two on this Push apart the coupled plastic elements, thus an expansion joint between neighboring elements, so even at high Temperatures do not compress the installed plastic elements arises. It can be seen from FIGS.
  • each web 19 has a run-up slope 20.
  • the Web 19 with ramp 20 lies like the female Coupling members 13 within the element level, namely always between two female coupling organs 13. Be two adjacent elements coupled together, and from the position shown in Figure 4 to the position after Figure 5, the ramp 20 presses on the middle Area of the spring 18 and deformed it into position 18 ', as is dash-dotted in FIG. 1 for a spring is shown.
  • both coupled plastic elements so far apart that the latches 14, 15 of the female coupling members 13 at the stop 10 of the male coupling members 9 resiliently.
  • the run-up slope no longer lies 20 on the spring in its position 18 ', but an edge 21 adjoining the ramp 20.
  • the whole plastic element is explained in one piece.
  • a plastic element is placed on a base, so that the surfaces 22 shown in Figure 3 on the base ( Figure 3, 4).
  • the neighboring plastic element is then with its female coupling member 13th brought into the position according to FIG. 4 and pressed down, so that the two resilient pawls 14, 15 first be expanded and then in the position snap in according to Figure 5 and reach behind the bolt 9.
  • the pawls 14 are located by the springs 18, 15 on the end plates 10, so that between adjacent Plastic elements a distance of a few Millimeters results. As a result, when laying the Plastic elements no longer pulled them apart to create an expansion joint.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
EP95116398A 1994-12-19 1995-10-18 Elastisches Kunststoffelement zum Bilden eines Bodenbelages Expired - Lifetime EP0718440B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH382494 1994-12-19
CH382494 1994-12-19
CH3824/94 1994-12-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0718440A1 EP0718440A1 (de) 1996-06-26
EP0718440B1 true EP0718440B1 (de) 2000-05-31

Family

ID=4264257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95116398A Expired - Lifetime EP0718440B1 (de) 1994-12-19 1995-10-18 Elastisches Kunststoffelement zum Bilden eines Bodenbelages

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US5628160A (pt)
EP (1) EP0718440B1 (pt)
KR (1) KR0176288B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1132300A (pt)
AT (1) ATE193572T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU686482B2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2165391C (pt)
DE (1) DE59508421D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2145863T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO955143L (pt)
PT (1) PT718440E (pt)
SG (1) SG34333A1 (pt)
TW (1) TW294750B (pt)

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US6635331B2 (en) * 1998-03-23 2003-10-21 Ronald N. Kessler Universal mat with removable strips
US6098354A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-08-08 Dante Design Associates, Inc. Modular floor tile having reinforced interlocking portions
FR2807078B1 (fr) 2000-03-29 2002-10-18 Envirosport Revetement de sol sportif, notamment pour courts de tennis et autres jeux de balles
US6751912B2 (en) * 2001-01-29 2004-06-22 Spider Court, Inc. Modular tile and tile flooring system
AUPR998002A0 (en) * 2002-01-17 2002-02-07 Design Develop Commercialise Pty Ltd Modular plastic flooring
DE20206026U1 (de) * 2002-04-17 2002-07-11 Lee Chiu Ying Parkettboden mit Befestigungsvorrichtung
US7043792B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2006-05-16 R&L Marketing & Sales, Inc. Floor mat system with flanged cover
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR0176288B1 (ko) 1999-04-01
NO955143L (no) 1996-06-20
TW294750B (pt) 1997-01-01
CN1132300A (zh) 1996-10-02
PT718440E (pt) 2000-09-29
NO955143D0 (no) 1995-12-18
CA2165391A1 (en) 1996-06-20
AU4047995A (en) 1996-06-27
SG34333A1 (en) 1996-12-06
KR960023553A (ko) 1996-07-20
AU686482B2 (en) 1998-02-05
DE59508421D1 (de) 2000-07-06
ATE193572T1 (de) 2000-06-15
US5628160A (en) 1997-05-13
CA2165391C (en) 1999-04-20
EP0718440A1 (de) 1996-06-26
ES2145863T3 (es) 2000-07-16

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