EP0708213B1 - Système de fixation avec panneaux compacts - Google Patents

Système de fixation avec panneaux compacts Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0708213B1
EP0708213B1 EP95116076A EP95116076A EP0708213B1 EP 0708213 B1 EP0708213 B1 EP 0708213B1 EP 95116076 A EP95116076 A EP 95116076A EP 95116076 A EP95116076 A EP 95116076A EP 0708213 B1 EP0708213 B1 EP 0708213B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
compact
compact panel
portions
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95116076A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0708213A1 (fr
Inventor
Wilhelmus M. Van Groesen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trespa International BV
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Trespa International BV
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trespa International BV filed Critical Trespa International BV
Publication of EP0708213A1 publication Critical patent/EP0708213A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0708213B1 publication Critical patent/EP0708213B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0816—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E04F13/0819—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements inserted into grooves in the back side of the covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a System consisting of one or more identical profiles and at least one compact plate, according to the kind defined in the preamble of claim 1.
  • compact panels especially so-called HPL (high pressure laminate) compact sheets
  • HPL high pressure laminate
  • compact panels also includes such panels, the one very similar to the DIN or ISO standard Own structure.
  • the components of such compact panels are made of the same materials in the the same high-pressure presses as all HPL. plates and contain, depending on the molding process, occasionally adhesive layers.
  • the one-sided or two-sided decorative coloring of the compact panel can a smooth or textured surface become.
  • HPL compact panels has a very great strength and therefore can be great forces record without breaking or closing deform.
  • Such panels are used especially for facade and wall coverings due to their high weather and dimensional stability used, whereby care is taken that the attachment of the plates is invisible from the outside on a wall or a body.
  • Such invisible ones Fastenings have so far been implemented for HPL compact panels in such a way that these panels glued or fastened with screws.
  • screw connections this is done directly with the compact panels, generally with the dowels in the panels.
  • the connection with the wall behind or with the base body behind it is done using brackets.
  • the screw connections are generally used made with the help of dowels in the plates.
  • DE-A 24 60 880 describes a fastening system which has an anchor for connecting Has facade panels with supporting elements attached to an anchoring base.
  • the anchor engages in an undercut recess of a building or basic body.
  • With the anchor is a U-profile firmly connected.
  • the U-profile provides the connection with another component or Basic body.
  • the cross section of the millings in the component or base body coincides with the cross section of the anchor. Since the U-profile is firmly connected to the anchor and otherwise takes up a facade panel in two slots, there is no possibility that the Facade panel can move freely relative to the component or base body.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fastening system and a compact plate which largely tension-free is connected to the fastening system, whereby by the Dimensioning of the milling in the compact plate the mechanical strength of the compact plate should be weakened as little as possible.
  • This object is achieved in such a way that sections of the individual profiles in Cross sections of the individual milling, the side facing the base body or a wall the compact plate is attached, intervene positively so that the depth t of the milling a third up to half the thickness d of the compact plate is that the milling over part or over the total size of the individual compact plate extends and that the compact plate along the Profiles is freely movable.
  • the invention is further developed in such a way that the milling is dovetail-shaped Has cross section and a dovetail-shaped section of the profile in a form-fitting manner encloses.
  • the further embodiment of the invention results in such a way that the milling of two there is a mirror image of a cross section arranged perpendicular to the compact plate, which run at an angle to the surface of the compact panel, an angle of 50 to 120 ° with each other enclose and pick up square sections of the profile.
  • the advantages are achieved that in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the profile Compact plates are freely movable, so that because of different materials Compact plate and wall or base body occurring thermal and hygroscopic Differences in materials included and can be compensated.
  • the fixing the compact plate on the profile results depending on the milling and profile dimensions as well as an increase in the profile material the bending stiffness of the compact plate combination - Profile, in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the Profiles, perpendicular to the board surface.
  • the correct dimensioning will be the connection Compact panel - profile - wall or - basic body kept tension free.
  • a compact plate 3 has one in the lower part Milling 5 with a dovetail-shaped Cross section 6.
  • the milling 5 extends over the total length of the compact plate 3 or just over the total length of the compact plate 3 or just over a portion of the compact plate as shown in Figure 1 is indicated by the dashed lines.
  • On Profile 2 is made up of two sections 10 and 20 composed, the one section 20 a upside down L-shaped cross section having.
  • the other section 10 connects in the middle the horizontal leg of the section 20 and has a dovetail cross section that can be inserted seamlessly into the milling 5 of the compact plate 3 is.
  • the section 20 is in one Incision 24 of a base body 4 in a form-fitting manner applicable.
  • This base body 4 is for example a U-shaped metal support that is vertical in one Steel frame is arranged, the outline of a Or the wall of a building or a room as a substructure for the wall cladding is attached.
  • the incision 24 is located itself in the two side walls 23 of the base body 4th
  • the material of the profile 2 is generally different than the material of the compact plate 3, which consists of a or more hot-pressed together with resin impregnated fiber layers, which is the core form the compact plate.
  • the two outsides this core are each with a decorative plate. Decorative layer coated.
  • Figure 2 shows a detail and on an enlarged scale Scale the fastening system 1 with the profile 2 and the compact plate 3.
  • a dovetail-shaped Has cross section 6 is the section 10 of the profile 2 used.
  • the outline or cross section of the Section 10 is also dovetail-shaped trained and fits without play.
  • the milling 5 has a depth t which is in the range of one Third to half the thickness d, cf. Figures 2 and 3a, the compact plate.
  • the shallow depth the milling 5 is possible because the core of the Compact plate 3 has great strength, so that such a shallow depth is mechanically very stable connection of the profile 2 with the Compact plate 3 guaranteed.
  • Profile 2 is with its section 10 laterally during assembly the milling 5 inserted.
  • the length of the profile 2 can be chosen so that it covers a Partial length, the total length of a compact plate or extends over two or more compact panels.
  • the Profile 2 can also be done in a different way than in FIG. 1 shown, with a body or with a Wall.
  • the section 20 of the profile 2 at any many attachment points with one wall or one Screw the basic body.
  • the compact plate 3 can freely move so that differences in thermal and hygroscopic effects of different Materials for profile 2 and compact panel 3 can be absorbed and balanced.
  • FIGS. 3a to 3d Various fastening systems are shown in FIGS. 3a to 3d shown, each with the Compact panels and the profiles matched to each other are.
  • the fastening system 1 which is shown in Figure 3a is shown schematically, the depth of the Milling 5 a third of the thickness d of the compact plate 3. This is based on the Figures 1 and 2 described dovetail-shaped Milling 5 with the profile 2, the portion 10 also a dovetail cross-section owns and without play in the milling 5 is inserted.
  • Figure 3b shows a fastening system 1, in which a End piece of a profile 14 is V-shaped and sections 11, 11 the end portions of the V-shape form.
  • the opening angle ⁇ of the V shape is 50 up to 100 °.
  • the milling 17, 17 consists of two mirror images of a perpendicular to the Compact plate 3 arranged cross sections 7, 7, the at an angle to the surface of the compact plate 3 run. These cross sections also close an angle of 50 to 100 ° with each other and take the square-shaped sections 11, 11 of the Profile 14 on.
  • the depth of the milling 17, 17 is about half the thickness d / 2 of the compact plate 3. Die End faces of the sections 11, 11 are oblique to the Surface of the compact plate 3 aligned.
  • the fastening system 1 is made from a Compact plate 3 and a profile 15 formed, the Tail a shape similar to a two-pronged Fork.
  • Center piece 20 of the profile 15 close obliquely sections 12, 12 running above and below.
  • the End faces 21, 21 of the partial surface 12, 12 are oblique to the surface of the compact plate 3 aligned.
  • the middle piece 20 of the profile 15 closes with the surface of the compact plate 3.
  • the one enclosed by the two sections 12, 12 Angle can range from 60 to 120 °.
  • To the Connect this profile 15 to the compact plate 3 is a milling 18, 18 of two mirror images in this to a perpendicular to the compact plate arranged cross sections 8, 8 provided. This Cross sections 8, 8 run obliquely and close the same angle as the sections 12, 12 with each other on.
  • the depth of the milling 18, 18 is half Thickness d / 2 of the compact plate 3.
  • FIG. 3d A further fastening system 1 is shown in FIG. 3d shown, which is similar to that of Figure 3c is designed.
  • a profile 16 has a fork-shaped, two-pronged shape with a vertical Middle piece 23 and adjoining, upwards. and downwardly sloping sections 13, 13. The end faces 22, 22 of the sections 13, 13 are parallel to the surface of the compact plate 3 aligned.
  • a milling 19, 19 is on the Orientation of sections 13, 13 of profile 16 customized. The milling 19, 19 has a depth equal to one third of the thickness d of the compact plate 3.
  • the middle piece 23 of the profile 16 lies on the Surface of the plate 3.
  • fastening system consisting of profile and compact panel too different from that in the exemplary embodiments design the shapes and cross-sections shown, without losing the subject of the invention deviated as it is characterized in the claims becomes.
  • the fastening system according to the invention is not on the use of compact panels described type limited, rather it is suitable for other plate materials.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Système constitué d'un ou plusieurs profilés identiques (2 ; 14 ; 15 ; 16) et d'au moins un panneau compact (3) qui comporte une fraisure (5 ; 17; 18; 19) de forme adaptée aux profilés, le panneau compact individuel comprenant une ou plusieurs couches de fibres imprégnées de résine, mutuellement assemblées par pression à chaud, qui sont revêtues extérieurement sur au moins un côté d'une couche décorative, et le panneau compact étant fixé de façon invisible, à l'aide du ou des profilés, sur un corps de base (4) qui peut être assemblé à un mur, caractérisé en ce que des parties (10 ; 11 ; 12 ; 13) des profilés individuels (2 ; 14 ; 15 ; 16) s'engagent en liaison positive dans des sections (6 ; 7 ; 8 ; 9) de la fraisure individuelle (5 ; 17; 18; 19) qui est pratiquée sur le côté du panneau compact (3) qui est tourné vers le corps de base (4) ou le mur, en ce que la profondeur (t) de la fraisure est comprise entre un tiers et la moitié de l'épaisseur (d) du panneau compact (3), en ce que la fraisure s'étend sur une partie ou sur la totalité de la dimension du panneau compact individuel (3), et en ce que le panneau compact (3) est librement mobile le long des profilés.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fraisure (5) possède une section (6) en queue d'aronde et enserre en engagement positif une partie (16) en queue d'aronde du profilé (2).
  3. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la fraisure (17 ; 18) est constituée de deux sections (7, 7 ; 8, 8) disposées en symétrie par rapport à une perpendiculaire au panneau compact (3), sections qui s'étendent en oblique par rapport à la surface du panneau compact (3), qui forment entre elles un angle de 50 à 120° et qui reçoivent des parties (11, 11 ; 12, 12) quadrangulaires du profilé (14 ; 15).
  4. Système selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un embout du profilé (14) est réalisé en forme de V, et en ce que les parties (11, 11) constituent les branches terminales de la forme de V.
  5. Système selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'embout du profilé (15) présente une forme analogue à une fourche à deux dents avec une partie médiane (20) verticale et des parties (12, 12) qui se raccordent à cette partie médiane en s'étendant en oblique vers le haut et vers le bas et qui forment entre elles un angle de 60 à 120°, et en ce que des faces frontales (21, 21) des parties (12, 12) sont orientées en oblique par rapport à la surface du panneau compact (3).
  6. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'embout du profilé (16) présente une forme de fourche à deux dents avec une partie médiane (23) verticale et des parties (13, 13) qui se raccordent à cette partie médiane en s'étendant en oblique vers le haut et vers le bas, et en ce que des faces frontales (22, 22) des parties (13, 13) sont orientées parallèlement à la surface du panneau compact (3).
  7. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le matériau du profilé est différent du matériau du panneau compact.
  8. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le profilé (2) présente, en plus d'une partie (10) en queue d'aronde, une autre partie (20) à section en équerre, et en ce que l'autre partie (20) peut être insérée en engagement positif dans une entaille (24) du corps de base (4).
  9. Système selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'autre partie (20) présente une section en forme de L renversé.
EP95116076A 1994-10-20 1995-10-12 Système de fixation avec panneaux compacts Expired - Lifetime EP0708213B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9416917U 1994-10-20
DE9416917U DE9416917U1 (de) 1994-10-20 1994-10-20 Befestigungssystem für Kompaktplatten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0708213A1 EP0708213A1 (fr) 1996-04-24
EP0708213B1 true EP0708213B1 (fr) 2000-05-03

Family

ID=6915132

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95116076A Expired - Lifetime EP0708213B1 (fr) 1994-10-20 1995-10-12 Système de fixation avec panneaux compacts

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0708213B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9416917U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7713615B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2010-05-11 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Reinforced fiber cement article and methods of making and installing the same
US8281535B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-09 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles
US8297018B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-30 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement products

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT404746B (de) * 1995-05-23 1999-02-25 Falb Karl Plattenbefestigung
AUPO215996A0 (en) * 1996-09-05 1996-10-03 James Hardie International Finance B.V. An improved cladding board mounting system
DE19753768A1 (de) 1997-12-04 1999-06-10 Trespa Int Bv Montagesystem für Platten zur Fassadenverkleidung von Gebäuden
DE10022615C2 (de) * 2000-04-18 2002-07-18 Klaus Winter Hinterlüftete Fassadenverkleidung
DE10163508A1 (de) 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Trespa Int Bv Plattenmontagesystem zum Erstellen einer Wand
MXPA05003691A (es) 2002-10-07 2005-11-17 James Hardie Int Finance Bv Material mixto de fibrocemento de densidad media durable.
US7998571B2 (en) 2004-07-09 2011-08-16 James Hardie Technology Limited Composite cement article incorporating a powder coating and methods of making same
DE102005019977B4 (de) * 2005-04-27 2007-12-27 Deutsche Steinzeug Cremer & Breuer Ag Fassadensystem aus keramischen Fassadenplatten zum Einsatz als vorgehängte hinterlüftete Fassade an einer tragenden Bauwerkswand
KR100760334B1 (ko) 2005-09-16 2007-09-20 주식회사 엘지화학 패널 조립세트 및 이의 시공방법
MX2008013202A (es) 2006-04-12 2009-01-09 James Hardie Int Finance Bv Elemento de construcción de refozado y sellado en superficies.
ES2657612T3 (es) 2010-05-28 2018-03-06 The Diller Corporation Sistema de revestimiento de laminados para construcción
IT1403714B1 (it) * 2011-01-28 2013-10-31 Ferrari Elemento metallico o plastico, composto da un unico pezzo, per il montaggio ad aggancio, di pannelli da rivestimento.

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH470559A (fr) * 1966-06-30 1969-03-31 S Guffanti & Ratti Di Raineri Procédé de fixation d'une plaque de revêtement à une paroi et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre
DE2364224A1 (de) * 1973-12-22 1975-11-13 Guenther Dipl Ing Koch Wandbildendes bautafelsystem, insbesondere vorhang-fassadensystem mit bautafeln aus kunstharzbeton
DE2460880A1 (de) * 1974-12-21 1976-06-24 Horst Hahn Anker zum verbinden von bauelementen untereinander oder mit einem verankerungsgrund
DE3147989A1 (de) * 1981-12-04 1983-06-16 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Dekoratives, insbesondere plattenfoermiges formteil, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung
AT397527B (de) * 1991-07-11 1994-04-25 Isovolta Vorrichtung zur verdeckten aufhängung von platten an trägerkonstruktionen

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7713615B2 (en) 2001-04-03 2010-05-11 James Hardie International Finance B.V. Reinforced fiber cement article and methods of making and installing the same
US8281535B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-09 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement articles
US8297018B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2012-10-30 James Hardie Technology Limited Packaging prefinished fiber cement products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59508257D1 (de) 2000-06-08
DE9416917U1 (de) 1994-12-01
EP0708213A1 (fr) 1996-04-24

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