EP0679199A1 - Al-si-mg-legierung mit verbesserter dehnbarkeit und tiefzieheigenschaften und verfahren zu deren herstellung - Google Patents
Al-si-mg-legierung mit verbesserter dehnbarkeit und tiefzieheigenschaften und verfahren zu deren herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- EP0679199A1 EP0679199A1 EP95901489A EP95901489A EP0679199A1 EP 0679199 A1 EP0679199 A1 EP 0679199A1 EP 95901489 A EP95901489 A EP 95901489A EP 95901489 A EP95901489 A EP 95901489A EP 0679199 A1 EP0679199 A1 EP 0679199A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- quenching
- temperature
- alloy
- hot rolling
- alloy according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/047—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with magnesium as the next major constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/05—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type, i.e. containing silicon and magnesium in approximately equal proportions
Definitions
- the invention relates to aluminum alloys of the Al-Si-Mg type with improved ductility and stampability, used in the form of sheets or strips, as well as a process for obtaining these.
- the sheets or bands are particularly intended for stamping and in particular for the automobile body.
- the conventional alloys used in this field such as alloys 6009, 6016, 6111, according to the designation of the Aluminum Association still exhibit insufficient mechanical characteristics of use and formability.
- the alloy according to the invention contains (by weight%): from 0.1 to 0.8 Mn from 0.25 to 0.8 Mg from 0.5 to 1.3 Si up to 0.9 Cu up to at 0.5 Fe up to 0.5 (each) and 0.15 (total) of other elements remains: Al.
- a preferred composition is as follows: from 0.15 to 0.65 Mn from 0.3 to 0.6 Mg from 0.7 to 1.2 Si from 0.1 to 0.5 Cu up to 0.4 Fe remains Al + unavoidable impurities.
- the preferred composition is as follows: from 0.25 to 0.45 Mn from 0.3 to 0.5 Mg from 0.85 to 1.10 Si from 0.1 to 0.3 Cu to 0.3 Fe rest: A1 + unavoidable impurities.
- Mn is favorable to mechanical strength and to deformability; this action is sensitive beyond 0.1%; however, above 0.8% Mn, coarse compounds (Al, Mn, Fe) are formed which impair formability.
- the Applicant has also found that high contents of Mn lead to homogenization of the microscopic deformation, which is favorable to a good distribution of the deformations.
- the mechanical characteristics are too low; if Si> 1.3%, coarse primary compounds appear and impair formability.
- the manufacturing process usually used includes the following operations:
- the process according to the invention comprising the casting operations reheating, hot rolling and possibly cold rolling, soluti and quenching, maturation and possibly “baking” surface coating thereof, is characterized in that the temperature reheating before hot rolling and the inlet temperature to the hot laminate is between 460 and 520 ° C.
- the temperature holding time e is between 30 min and 24 h.
- the temperature at the end of hot rolling is preferably less than 400 ° C. and even 350 ° C.
- the dissolution is preferably carried out between 520 and 570 ° C and in particular, between 550 and 570 ° C, for 5 min to 1 h.
- the average quenching speed is preferably greater than 100 ° C / sec.
- a pass-through oven can be used Typically the alloy matures at room temperature and reaches a stationary hardness in about 15 days, a state in which it is capable of undergoing shaping.
- the alloy can undergo a hardening by tempering during the baking treatment of the coating (around 180 ° C. for 30 min). It has however been noted that in the case of an alloy homogenized in a conventional manner, the practice of a pre-annealing between 70 and 150 ° C for 0.5 to 5 h after quenching leads to a significant increase in the coefficient d 'hardening n (after maturation) and a significant increase in the mechanical strength characteristics (after curing of the coatings).
- FIG. 1 represents the changes in the work hardening coefficient n in the ripened state as a function of the elastic limit in the hardened state with and without pre-tempering, under the conditions reported in Example 2.
- the dissolution in a passing oven was carried out under the conditions given in Table II, mist cooling and then the sheets were aged for 15 days at room temperature before testing.
- the Mn precipitates have a median size at 0.06 nm with a maximum dimension of 0.18 ⁇ m.
- the tensile tests were carried out 14 days after quenching and certain samples were checked after an income of 30 min at
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9313966 | 1993-11-17 | ||
FR9313966A FR2712605B1 (fr) | 1993-11-17 | 1993-11-17 | Procédé d'obtention d'alliages type Al-Si-Mg à ductilité et emboutissabilité améliorées et produit ainsi obtenu. |
FR9401603 | 1994-02-08 | ||
FR9401603A FR2713664B1 (fr) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-02-08 | Alliage type Al-Si-Mg à ductilité et emboutissabilité améliorées et procédé d'obtention. |
PCT/FR1994/001330 WO1995014113A1 (fr) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-11-15 | Alliage de type aluminium-silicon-magnesium a ductilite et emboutissabilite ameliorees et procede d'obtention |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0679199A1 true EP0679199A1 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
EP0679199B1 EP0679199B1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=26230749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95901489A Revoked EP0679199B1 (de) | 1993-11-17 | 1994-11-15 | Al-si-mg-legierung mit verbesserter dehnbarkeit und tiefzieheigenschaften und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0679199B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08505904A (de) |
KR (1) | KR960700353A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9406554A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2152402C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69418855T2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2713664B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995014113A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006037588A1 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-13 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | Method of heat treating an aluminium alloy member and apparatus therefor |
US7491278B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2009-02-17 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | Method of heat treating an aluminium alloy member and apparatus therefor |
WO2018185425A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Constellium Neuf-Brisach | Procede ameliore de fabrication de composant de structure de caisse automobile |
WO2018206696A1 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba | Method of manufacturing an al-si-mg alloy rolled sheet product with excellent formability |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH688379A5 (de) * | 1994-11-29 | 1997-08-29 | Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag | Tiefziehbare und schweissbare Aluminiumlegierung vom Typ AlMgSi |
EP0851942B2 (de) * | 1995-09-19 | 2005-08-24 | Alcan International Limited | Verwendung von gewalzte aluminiumlegierungen für konstruktionsteile von fahrzeuge |
FR2742165B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-12 | 1998-01-30 | Pechiney Rhenalu | Procede de fabrication de bandes minces en alliage d'aluminium a haute resistance et formabilite |
FR2748035B1 (fr) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-07-03 | Pechiney Rhenalu | Alliage aluminium-silicium-magnesium pour carrosserie automobile |
JP2001503473A (ja) * | 1996-06-14 | 2001-03-13 | アルミナム カンパニー オブ アメリカ | 成形性の高いアルミニウム合金製圧延シート |
EP0931170A1 (de) * | 1996-09-30 | 1999-07-28 | Alcan International Limited | Aluminiumlegierung zum walzen |
JP3266099B2 (ja) | 1998-03-27 | 2002-03-18 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | アルミニウム合金製ドアビーム |
WO2003010348A2 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2003-02-06 | Corus Aluminium Walzprodukte Gmbh | Weldable high strength al-mg-si alloy |
PT1316623E (pt) * | 2001-11-28 | 2007-12-12 | Hydro Aluminium Deutschland | Processo para produzir produtos em rolo em liga de alumínio |
DE10324452B4 (de) * | 2002-07-01 | 2010-05-06 | Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba | AI-Mg-Si-Legierungsblech |
SE0203009D0 (sv) * | 2002-10-14 | 2002-10-14 | Sapa Heat Transfer Ab | High strenth aluminium fin material for brazing |
DE112011103667T5 (de) | 2010-11-05 | 2013-08-01 | Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba | Automobil-Formteil aus einem Aluminiumlegierungsprodukt und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
MX2021010903A (es) | 2019-03-13 | 2021-10-01 | Novelis Inc | Aleaciones de aluminio endurecibles por envejecimiento y altamente formables y metodos para hacer las mismas. |
CN110079709A (zh) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-02 | 常熟希那基汽车零件有限公司 | 一种合金材料及其生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57143472A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-09-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Manufacture of aluminum alloy sheet for forming |
US4589932A (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1986-05-20 | Aluminum Company Of America | Aluminum 6XXX alloy products of high strength and toughness having stable response to high temperature artificial aging treatments and method for producing |
US4614552A (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1986-09-30 | Alcan International Limited | Aluminum alloy sheet product |
FR2601040B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-07 | 1988-09-02 | Cegedur | Alliage d'aluminium chaudronnable et soudable et son procede de fabrication |
FR2642436B1 (fr) * | 1988-12-21 | 1991-06-14 | Pechiney Rhenalu | Alliage d'a1 contenant essentiellement du si, du mg et du cu pour emboutissage |
JPH036348A (ja) * | 1989-06-03 | 1991-01-11 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 化成処理性に優れた自動車パネル用アルミニウム合金及びその製造方法 |
CH685707A5 (de) * | 1991-12-16 | 1995-09-15 | Alusuisse Lonza Services Ag | Karosserieblech. |
-
1994
- 1994-02-08 FR FR9401603A patent/FR2713664B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-15 BR BR9406554A patent/BR9406554A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-11-15 EP EP95901489A patent/EP0679199B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-11-15 DE DE69418855T patent/DE69418855T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-11-15 KR KR1019950702814A patent/KR960700353A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-11-15 WO PCT/FR1994/001330 patent/WO1995014113A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-11-15 CA CA002152402A patent/CA2152402C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-15 JP JP7514256A patent/JPH08505904A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9514113A1 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006037588A1 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-13 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | Method of heat treating an aluminium alloy member and apparatus therefor |
US7491278B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2009-02-17 | Aleris Aluminum Koblenz Gmbh | Method of heat treating an aluminium alloy member and apparatus therefor |
WO2018185425A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Constellium Neuf-Brisach | Procede ameliore de fabrication de composant de structure de caisse automobile |
FR3065013A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-12 | Constellium Neuf-Brisach | Procede ameliore de fabrication de composant de structure de caisse automobile |
US11649536B2 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2023-05-16 | Constellium Neuf-Brisach | Method for manufacturing a structure component for a motor vehicle body |
WO2018206696A1 (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2018-11-15 | Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba | Method of manufacturing an al-si-mg alloy rolled sheet product with excellent formability |
US11384418B2 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2022-07-12 | Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba | Method of manufacturing an Al—Si—Mg alloy rolled sheet product with excellent formability |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9406554A (pt) | 1996-02-06 |
WO1995014113A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 |
CA2152402A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 |
FR2713664B1 (fr) | 1996-05-24 |
KR960700353A (ko) | 1996-01-19 |
DE69418855D1 (de) | 1999-07-08 |
CA2152402C (fr) | 2003-09-23 |
DE69418855T2 (de) | 1999-10-07 |
FR2713664A1 (fr) | 1995-06-16 |
EP0679199B1 (de) | 1999-06-02 |
JPH08505904A (ja) | 1996-06-25 |
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