EP0675049A2 - Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren - Google Patents

Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0675049A2
EP0675049A2 EP95102603A EP95102603A EP0675049A2 EP 0675049 A2 EP0675049 A2 EP 0675049A2 EP 95102603 A EP95102603 A EP 95102603A EP 95102603 A EP95102603 A EP 95102603A EP 0675049 A2 EP0675049 A2 EP 0675049A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pallet
packaging unit
hood
goods
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95102603A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0675049B1 (de
EP0675049A3 (de
Inventor
Horst Dipl. Ing. Rademacher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Original Assignee
Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH filed Critical Felix Schoeller Jr Foto und Spezialpapiere GmbH
Publication of EP0675049A2 publication Critical patent/EP0675049A2/de
Publication of EP0675049A3 publication Critical patent/EP0675049A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0675049B1 publication Critical patent/EP0675049B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2313/00—Connecting or fastening means
    • B65D2313/02—Connecting or fastening means of hook-and-loop type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00104—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00348—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface of other form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/00815—Elements or devices for locating articles on the pallet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film

Definitions

  • Goods that are transported on pallets are either large-volume goods or goods that are combined in large units. They are usually fixed to the pallets by various types of anchoring.
  • One example is the packaging of large paper rolls. Photographic paper-based substrates are usually transported upright on pallets. As the last stage of the packaging, the roll is covered with a shrink film. The entire assembly of the packaging is constructed in such a way that the paper rolls are protected against impact and are water-vapor and dust-tight. Plastic films, especially shrink films, have proven themselves in the packaging industry.
  • a packaging unit consisting of a pallet and a hood for covering the goods on the pallet, the hood having a lateral, non-destructive closure and the outer edge of a pallet plate and the lower inner seam of the hood being closable.
  • the new packaging unit enables quick and easy packaging and is reusable. Only destruction or gross damage leads to uselessness. Minor damage can be repaired relatively easily, for example by pasting over cracks:
  • the shape of the hood is adapted to the goods to be packaged, so that any goods that were previously transported on pallets and required special protective packaging can also be transported in this new packaging unit . Examples are electrical appliances (refrigerator, stove, washing machine), pieces of furniture (seating, cupboards, tables), paper format goods, web-like material wound up in rolls.
  • Textile fabrics, nonwovens, plastic films in coated and uncoated condition are used as hood material.
  • Polyolefins, polyvinyl compounds, polyesters, polyamides, latex and their copolymers can be used as coating material.
  • the Velcro fastener has proven to be a particularly well-suited locking system, since it is durable and enables quick opening and closing. Basically zips, press studs, pressure-sensitive adhesive strips and tapes are also suitable.
  • An elastic band is also suitable for connecting the pallet plate and hood.
  • the pallets can be made of wood or plastic, or a combination of both materials. Metal pallets are also suitable, although they are not so well established on the market.
  • the shape of the pallet is preferably designed by protrusions so that the hood is not subject to shock loads when they are lined up.
  • a circular packaging unit (hood and pallet) is particularly preferred. It is used for the packaging of web-like material wound up into rolls, such as photographic carrier material.
  • the hood and pallet are equipped to be water-vapor-tight.
  • An 85 g / m2 polyester fabric that is coated with 195 g / m2 polyvinyl chloride has proven particularly good for the hood, and a polyurethane padding plate for the pallet.
  • the figure is intended to illustrate a preferred packaging unit as an example. It shows the opened hood 1 with Velcro 5a, b for a paper roll 2. Two possible pallets 3 with Velcro 5b on the pallet plate 6 and the overhang 7 carrying the goods are outlined.
  • the roll is held on the pallet by the pin 8 which projects into the sleeve 9 of the paper roll.
  • the pallet 3 can be equipped with a cushion plate 10, which also serves as a water vapor barrier, 4 shows the end product after packaging.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Beschrieben wird eine Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren aus einer Palette (3) und einer Haube (1) zur Abdeckung der auf der Palette befindlichen Ware, wobei die Haube einen seitlichen, zerstörungsfrei zu öffnenden Verschluß (5a) besitzt und die Außenkante einer Palettenplatte (6) sowie der untere Innensaum der Haube miteinander verschließbar ausgebildet sind. <IMAGE>

Description

  • Waren, die auf Paletten transportiert werden, sind entweder großvolumige oder zu großen Einheiten zusammengefaßte Waren. Sie sind üblicherweise auf den Paletten durch verschiedenartige Verankerungen fixiert.
  • In vielen Fällen, insbesondere bei empfindlichen Waren, ist eine Schutzverpackung notwendig, die die Ware gegen Feuchtigkeitsverlust, Witterungseinflüsse oder mechanische Beanspruchungen schützt.
  • Ein Beispiel ist die Verpackung von Papier-Großrollen. Fotografische Trägermaterialien auf Papierbasis werden heute meistens hochkant stehend auf Paletten transportiert. Als letzte Stufe der Verpackung wird die Rolle mit einer Schrumpffolie umhüllt. Der ganze Verbund der Verpackung ist so aufgebaut, daß die Papierrollen stoßgeschützt und wasserdampf- und staubdicht verpackt sind. Kunststoffolien, insbesondere Schrumpffolien, haben sich in der Verpackungsindustrie bewährt.
  • Beim Auspacken der Waren landen die Kunststoffolien allerdings im Müll oder müssen beispielsweise durch Verbrennung entsorgt werden. Aus Gründen des Umweltschutzes, aber auch aus wirtschaftlichen Gründen sind deshalb langlebige Mehrwegverpackungen anzustreben.
  • Es ist daher Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren zur Verfügung zu stellen, die eine langlebige Mehrwegverpackung ist, ohne einen Verlust an Schutzeigenschaften in Kauf nehmen zu müssen.
  • Gelöst wird die Aufgabe durch eine Verpackungseinheit aus einer Palette und einer Haube zur Abdeckung der auf der Palette befindlichen Ware, wobei die Haube einen seitlichen, zerstörungsfrei zu öffnenden Verschluß besitzt und die Außenkante einer Palettenplatte sowie der untere Innensaum der Haube miteinander verschließbar ausgebildet sind.
  • Die neue Verpackungseinheit ermöglicht eine schnelle und problemlose Verpackung und ist wiederverwendbar. Erst Zerstörung oder grobe Beschädigung führt zur Unbrauchbarkeit. Geringe Beschädigungen lassen sich relativ einfach ausbessern, beispielsweise durch überkleben von Rissen: Die Form der Haube ist der zu verpackenden Ware angepaßt, so daß jede Ware, die bisher auf Paletten transportiert wurde und eine besondere Schutzverpackung benötigte, sich auch in dieser neuen Verpackungseinheit transportieren läßt. Beispiele sind Elektrogräte (Kühlschrank, Herd, Waschmaschine), Möbelstücke (Sitzmöbel, Schränke, Tische), Papierformatware, zu Rollen aufgewickeltes bahnförmiges Material.
  • Als Haubenmaterial werden Textilgewebe, Vliese, Kunststoffolien in beschichtetem und unbeschichtetem Zustand verwendet. Als Beschichtungsmaterial können Polyolefine, Polyvinylverbindungen, Polyester, Polyamide, Latex sowie deren Copolymere dienen.
  • Als besonders gut geeignetes Verschlußsystem hat sich der Klettverschluß erwiesen, da er langlebig ist und ein schnelles öffnen und Schließen ermöglicht. Grundsätzlich geeignet sind aber auch Reißverschlüsse, Druckknöpfe, Haftklebestreifen und Bänder.
  • Geeignet für die Verbindung von Palettenplatte und Haube ist ferner ein Gummizug.
  • Die Paletten können aus Holz oder Kunststoff bestehen, auch aus Kombination beider Materialien. Geeignet sind auch Metallpaletten, obwohl sie sich auf dem Markt nicht so gut durchgesetzt haben. Die Form der Palette ist vorzugsweise durch überstände so gestaltet, daß bei ihrer Aneinanderreihung die Haube keinen Stoßbeanspruchungen unterliegt.
  • Eine kreisförmig ausgebildete Verpackungseinheit (Haube und Palette) ist besonders bevorzugt. Sie dient der Verpackung von zu Rollen aufgewickeltem bahnförmigem Material, wie fotografischem Trägermaterial.
  • Um den Feuchtigkeitsgehalt dieses Materials konstant zu halten, sind Haube und Palette wasserdampfdicht ausgerüstet. Besonders gut bewährt hat sich für die Haube ein 85 g/m² schweres Polyestergewebe, das mit 195 g/m² Polyvinylchlorid beschichtet ist, und für die Palette eine Polsterplatte aus Polyurethan.
  • Die Abbildung soll als Beispiel eine bevorzugte Verpackungseinheit verdeutlichen. Sie zeigt die geöffnete Haube 1 mit Klettverschluß 5a,b für eine Papierrolle 2. Zwei mögliche Paletten 3 mit Klettverschluß 5b an der die Ware tragenden Palettenplatte 6 und Überstand 7 sind skizziert.
  • Die Rolle wird auf der Palette durch den Zapfen 8 gehalten, der in die Hülse 9 der Papierrolle hineinragt. Die Palette 3 kann mit einer Polsterplatte 10 ausgestattet werden, welche gleichzeitig als Wasserdampfsperre dient, 4 zeigt das Endprodukt nach Verpackung.

Claims (7)

  1. Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren aus einer Palette (3) und einer Haube (1) zur Abdeckung der auf der Palette befindlichen Ware, wobei die Haube einen seitlichen, zerstörungsfrei zu öffnenden Verschluß (5a) besitzt und die Außenkante einer Palettenplatte (6) sowie der untere Innensaum der Haube miteinander verschließbar ausgebildet sind (5b).
  2. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Haube (1) und Palette (3) kreisförmig ausgebildet sind.
  3. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verschlüsse (5) Klettverschlüsse sind.
  4. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der Haube (1) wasserdampfdicht ist.
  5. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der Haube (1) ein Polyestergewebe mit Polyvinylchlorid-Beschichtung ist.
  6. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Material der die Ware tragenden Palettenplatte (6) verleimtes Schichtholz ist, auf dem eine wasserdampfdichte Polyurethan-Polsterplatte (10) angeordnet ist.
  7. Verpackungseinheit nach Anspruch 1, 2 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die die Ware tragende Palettenplatte (6) mit dem Verschluß (5b) einen geringeren Durchmesser besitzt als die Palette (3).
EP95102603A 1994-03-11 1995-02-24 Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren Expired - Lifetime EP0675049B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9404078U 1994-03-11
DE9404078U DE9404078U1 (de) 1994-03-11 1994-03-11 Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0675049A2 true EP0675049A2 (de) 1995-10-04
EP0675049A3 EP0675049A3 (de) 1995-10-18
EP0675049B1 EP0675049B1 (de) 1998-07-22

Family

ID=6905785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95102603A Expired - Lifetime EP0675049B1 (de) 1994-03-11 1995-02-24 Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5624030A (de)
EP (1) EP0675049B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3023220U (de)
AT (1) ATE168643T1 (de)
DE (2) DE9404078U1 (de)
DK (1) DK0675049T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2121244T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011108861U1 (de) * 2011-12-12 2012-12-13 Schuster Engineering Gmbh Palette

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29503009U1 (de) * 1995-02-23 1995-06-14 Schloesser Ulrich Pflanzsubstrat
GB2377420A (en) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-15 Ctw Ltd Jacket for goods on pallet
US20060151661A1 (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-07-13 J. E. Vance & Associates, Llc Paper towel holder
GB2423295B (en) * 2005-02-18 2008-07-09 Core Control Ltd A reusable wrapper for a roll of material
US20070284381A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-13 Mccroskey Suzanne Decorative Cover
US9284107B2 (en) 2012-10-03 2016-03-15 Ecolab Usa Inc. Pallet dampening system
US9895755B2 (en) * 2014-12-09 2018-02-20 Kennametal Inc. Cutting insert with internal coolant passages and method of making same
WO2024070564A1 (ja) * 2022-09-29 2024-04-04 積水化学工業株式会社 ロール梱包体

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1160908A (en) * 1965-11-18 1969-08-06 Bekaert Pvba Leon Improvements in or relating to Packaging
GB1284270A (en) * 1969-03-27 1972-08-02 Airflex Containers Ltd Improvements relating to the packaging and storing of goods
DE2625461A1 (de) * 1976-06-05 1977-12-22 Werner Cordes Vorrichtung zum verpacken von stueckgut
DE8801345U1 (de) * 1988-01-28 1988-03-31 Fa. J. Schilgen, 4407 Emsdetten, De
DE4301509A1 (de) * 1993-01-21 1994-07-28 Guenter Rein Transportpalette

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1148948A (en) * 1912-05-10 1915-08-03 W T Lane & Brother Basket.
GB1191922A (en) * 1967-03-15 1970-05-13 Christopher Daniel Dowl Hickey Improvements in or relating to Containers or Carriers for Goods
DE2451052A1 (de) * 1974-10-26 1976-05-06 Deutsche Bundespost Mit stueckgut beladbarer transportbehaelter mit festem boden und mantelfoermiger flexibler, jedoch waehrend des beladevorganges stabilisierbarer umhuellung
US3949929A (en) * 1974-12-13 1976-04-13 Kupersmit Julius B Collapsible container construction having hook and pile interconnecting means
US4482051A (en) * 1982-05-26 1984-11-13 Cantey Jr Bryant W Shipping pallet
US4860912A (en) * 1988-06-10 1989-08-29 Kupersmit Julius B Collapsible cargo container for aircraft
FR2639911B1 (fr) * 1988-12-05 1991-05-03 Subert Raymond Caisse-palette a patins, incorporant une palette emboitable pour etre presentee en kit
US5244108A (en) * 1991-03-06 1993-09-14 Greif Bros. Corporation Collapsibile bulk container and method of making the same
DE4216895A1 (de) * 1992-05-21 1993-11-25 Deuter Sport & Leder Schutzeinrichtung zum Verpacken von Gegenständen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1160908A (en) * 1965-11-18 1969-08-06 Bekaert Pvba Leon Improvements in or relating to Packaging
GB1284270A (en) * 1969-03-27 1972-08-02 Airflex Containers Ltd Improvements relating to the packaging and storing of goods
DE2625461A1 (de) * 1976-06-05 1977-12-22 Werner Cordes Vorrichtung zum verpacken von stueckgut
DE8801345U1 (de) * 1988-01-28 1988-03-31 Fa. J. Schilgen, 4407 Emsdetten, De
DE4301509A1 (de) * 1993-01-21 1994-07-28 Guenter Rein Transportpalette

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011108861U1 (de) * 2011-12-12 2012-12-13 Schuster Engineering Gmbh Palette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5624030A (en) 1997-04-29
DK0675049T3 (da) 1999-04-26
ATE168643T1 (de) 1998-08-15
EP0675049B1 (de) 1998-07-22
EP0675049A3 (de) 1995-10-18
ES2121244T3 (es) 1998-11-16
JP3023220U (ja) 1996-04-16
DE9404078U1 (de) 1994-09-15
DE59502860D1 (de) 1998-08-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69910357T2 (de) Aus Karton hergestellte Faltschachtel zur Aufnahme und Abgabe von Draht
DE3115754A1 (de) &#34;verpackungsmaterial in form von laminiertem bahn- oder bogenmaterial&#34;
EP0675049B1 (de) Verpackungseinheit für den Palettentransport von Waren
DE2841817A1 (de) Thermisch isolierende und stossabsorbierende beutelverpackung, hauptsaechlich einen tragebeutel
DE2731437C2 (de)
DD291966A5 (de) Runddose und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US3674139A (en) Cotton bale cover
DE102007027001B3 (de) Transportable Anordnung aus einer Vielzahl flächig aneinander liegender Kuvertierumschläge und einer Verpackung
DE19955086C2 (de) Versteifbarer Transportbehälter
EP3250464A1 (de) Behälter aus papier, insbesondere papiersack
US3647061A (en) Nonwoven cotton bale cover
DE4137802A1 (de) Produkt aus papier oder karton
DE1901509C3 (de) Mit einem Einsatz versehener Beutel als Verpackung für empfindliche Gegenstände
US3521747A (en) Protective wrap
EP3305684B1 (de) Trageversandbeutel und trageversandbeutel-system für textilprodukte
DE202021102679U1 (de) Nachhaltige Mehrweg-Versandtasche mit formstabilen Kantenschutz
DE820123C (de) Filmversandbehaelter
DE102021100734A1 (de) Schutzsystem zum Schutz von Transportgut
WO1996012851A1 (en) Layered packaging or covering material, method for its manufacture and packing or cover made from this material
DE19507452A1 (de) Verpackungsbehälter
DE202021100172U1 (de) Schutzsystem zum Schutz von Transportgut
DE7607640U1 (de) Faltschachtel
DE7921042U1 (de) Dreiteiliger Wasserdampf- und rieseldichter Verpackungsbehaelter
DE2625461A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verpacken von stueckgut
DE1611919A1 (de) Antigleit-Hilfsmittel fuer ueber- oder nebeneinanderliegende Gegenstaende,insbesondere fuer in Stapel zu transportierende und zu lagernde Verpackungen wie Schachteln usw

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19960315

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970115

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 168643

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19980815

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19980731

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59502860

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980827

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: SOCIETA' ITALIANA BREVETTI S.P.A.

ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2121244

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20080328

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20080226

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20080314

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20080222

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20080227

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20080226

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20080229

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20080228

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20080227

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20080222

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20080311

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20080430

Year of fee payment: 14

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: FELIX *SCHOELLER JR. FOTO- UND SPEZIALPAPIERE G.M.

Effective date: 20090228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20090224

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090224

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20090901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20091030

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090228

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20090225

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090224

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090302

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090225

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090831

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090224

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090224

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090225