EP0666400B1 - Fenêtre mixte bois-aluminium - Google Patents

Fenêtre mixte bois-aluminium Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0666400B1
EP0666400B1 EP95100039A EP95100039A EP0666400B1 EP 0666400 B1 EP0666400 B1 EP 0666400B1 EP 95100039 A EP95100039 A EP 95100039A EP 95100039 A EP95100039 A EP 95100039A EP 0666400 B1 EP0666400 B1 EP 0666400B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
wooden
aluminium
wood
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95100039A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0666400A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hermann Gutmann Werke GmbH
Original Assignee
Hermann Gutmann Werke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hermann Gutmann Werke GmbH filed Critical Hermann Gutmann Werke GmbH
Publication of EP0666400A1 publication Critical patent/EP0666400A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0666400B1 publication Critical patent/EP0666400B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wood-aluminum window the outer surface of the wooden profiles put on aluminum profiles according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • wood-aluminum windows of the previous construction are about 70 to 80% more expensive than wooden windows or plastic.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object a wood-aluminum window of the type mentioned above design that uses simpler cheaper profiles can be and also simplifies the assembly is.
  • a wood-aluminum window is known, in which the shells lie directly against the wood profiles, so that the wood can stall and rot, despite the longitudinal ventilation grooves.
  • the object of the invention is to eliminate the above disadvantages. This is achieved by the features of the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the training according to the invention also has the Advantage that because of the missing webs to slide on the holder made the wall thickness of the aluminum profiles smaller can be what makes their production cheaper and on the other hand reduces the weight of the windows.
  • the aluminum profiles are preferably at least one-sided reach behind an undercut shoulder of the wooden profile and by screw connections provided on the opposite side are fixed to the wooden profiles.
  • This type of bracket leaves a simple snap on the aluminum profiles to, which then only requires a few fixing screws requires what is considerably easier than that previous mounting method, with the fixing screws ultimately alongside the complicated and individually on the Holders to be attached to wooden profiles are also required were.
  • the bowl-shaped aluminum profiles are said to be particularly advantageous do not lie directly on the wooden profiles, but this at a very short distance from one or include a few millimeters, being in further training the invention can then be provided that the aluminum profiles and the wooden profiles preferably self-adhesive Damping plates are interposed, so that a rattle or other movements of the aluminum profiles these elastic damping plates a few millimeters thick can easily be prevented.
  • the playful encirclement of the wooden frames by the aluminum profiles is intended in a further embodiment of the invention be chosen such that the profiles due to their Elasticity and / or the elasticity of the damping plates, as well as the clearance to the inner surfaces of the Wooden profiles around 1 to 3 mm, preferably 2 mm, to the outside are braced. Because of this tension a particularly affordable option, the cladding profiles subsequently applied to the frame of a wooden window. According to the method of claim 7 are first on three of the wooden frame profiles of the finished wooden window are miter cut Aluminum profiles clipped on and for clipping on the fourth Aluminum profile will be the free ends of the adjoining Aluminum profiles are spring-loaded laterally outwards. Subsequently spring them back and lay down on them Miter edges of the fourth aluminum profile so that gives a smooth, clean transition. Obviously could without this special configuration, subsequent application of the aluminum profiles on the wooden windows at all do not take place.
  • each on Aluminum frames are attached.
  • these are Frame 5, 6, 7 and 8 substantially bowl-shaped trained so that they - especially this applies to the upper and lower frame legs and the upper floor frame -
  • the associated wooden profile 2, 3 and 4 essentially embrace almost form-fitting on three sides, whereby each an inwardly angled leg 6 ', 7', 8 'one undercut shoulder 2 ', 3', 4 'of the respective wooden profile 2, 3, 4 engages behind, while on the opposite Side of the aluminum frame 6, 7, 8 with With the help of screw 9 is fixed.
  • FIG 3 shows a modified embodiment, at which the aluminum profiles 6 and 8 also on the top undercut undercut shoulders 2 '' and 4 '', whereby The training is done so that these upper shoulders 2 '' and 4 '' are formed by grooves 15 of the wooden profiles, in which U-shaped edge strips 16 of the aluminum profile intervene.
  • Fig. 4 is indicated how after clipping on the aluminum cladding profiles on the top and the two side ones Legs of a window or stick frame that side trim profiles at the lower end first in Direction of the two arrows drawn by about 2 mm to be pushed out in this way Make room for the trim profile for the lower one To be able to clip on the legs. Without the elastic The two adjacent profiles can be moved outwards the fourth profile could not be applied afterwards will.
  • FIG. 5 shows a modified embodiment of the lower one Frame leg 3 'of a window on which the Aluminum profile 7 'can be clipped on by holding it on both sides undercut shoulders of the wooden profile.
  • the clipping is in thin lines and through Indication of a curved arrow indicated.
  • This embodiment enables elastic displacement of the Cladding profile 7 'by about 2 mm to the outside (in Fig. 5 so down) to the related in this way 4 addressed elastic outward displacement the profiles for clipping on the fourth To be able to accomplish cladding profile.
  • a leaf spring element 17 can be seen in FIG with its angled end sections 18 in slightly larger Recesses 19 of the aluminum profiles can be hooked to the Press aluminum profiles together in the miter system edge 20.
  • the recesses 19 are expedient arranged in the area of groove-shaped depressions of the profiles, so that the leaf spring elements 17 in the mounting position do not survive at all and thus not even notice.
  • the hint of the leaf spring elements in Fig. 4 is only intended to indicate the situation, in truth but they are more inward in the grooves of the profiles shifted and thus hidden.
  • the invention is not based on the illustrated embodiment limited. In particular, it would be - although registration on the preferred case of wood-aluminum windows has been voted - of course also possible Wood-plastic windows with appropriate plastic shells shape in the way that this above using wood-aluminum windows with aluminum cladding profiles has been described.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Fenêtre bois-aluminium, comportant des profilés en aluminium qui sont appliqués sur la surface extérieure des profilés en bois et sont constitués par des coques embrassant les profilés en bois sur trois faces par complémentarité de formes, des rainures d'aération longitudinales étant creusées dans les profilés en bois, à l'intérieur de la zone de recouvrement, caractérisée en ce que les profilés en aluminium (5, 6, 7, 8) embrassent les profilés en bois avec un jeu étroit et en ce que les profilés (5, 6, 7, 8) sont susceptibles d'être déformés vers l'extérieur, sur environ 1 à 3 mm, de préférence 2 mm, du fait de leur élasticité et/ou de l'élasticité de plaquettes d'amortissement (11) ainsi que du jeu d'espacement vis-à-vis des surfaces intérieures des profilés en bois.
  2. Fenêtre bois-aluminium selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des plaquettes d'amortissement (11), de préférence auto-adhésives, sont interposées entre les profilés en aluminium (5, 6, 7, 8) et les profilés en bois (1, 2, 3, 4).
  3. Fenêtre bois-aluminium selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que, comme profilés en bois, sont utilisés des profilés en bois légèrement sur-travaillés de fenêtres en bois du commerce, sur lesquels les profilés en aluminium (6, 7, 8), qui de préférence s'engagent, au moins d'un côté, derrière un épaulement (2', 3', 4') formé en contre-dépouille du profilé en bois (2, 3, 4), sont enfilés et, le cas échéant, fixés par un vissage (9) réalisé d'un côté.
  4. Fenêtre bois-aluminium selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les profilés en aluminium (5, 6, 7, 8) s'engagent des deux côtés derrière des épaulements (2', 2"), formés en contre-dépouille, du profilé en bois, l'épaulement (2") étant constitué d'un côté par une rainure (15) dans laquelle s'engagent, en y étant bloquées, des bandes de bord (16) en forme de U du profilé en aluminium (5, 6, 7, 8).
  5. Fenêtre bois-aluminium selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les branches extérieures des profilés en aluminium (6, 7, 8, 9) sont pourvues d'évidements (19) pour l'accrochage d'éléments en lame de ressort (17) s'engageant par-dessus les angles et maintenant assemblés par serrage les profilés en aluminium.
  6. Fenêtre bois-aluminium selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les profilés en aluminium (5, 6, 7, 8) et les profilés en bois sont réunis avant d'être débités à bonne longueur et les tronçons correspondant aux branches de la fenêtre ne sont qu'ensuite séparés, le cas échéant avec formation d'un onglet.
  7. Procédé de fabrication d'une fenêtre bois-aluminium selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que, tout d'abord, sur trois des profilés de cadre en bois de la fenêtre en bois terminée, on monte par encliquetage les profilés en aluminium découpés en onglets, et en ce qu'on fait s'écarter latéralement vers l'extérieur, en les poussant, les extrémités libres des profilés en aluminium qui sont joints, pour monter par encliquetage le quatrième profilé en aluminium.
EP95100039A 1994-02-02 1995-01-03 Fenêtre mixte bois-aluminium Expired - Lifetime EP0666400B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4403087A DE4403087C2 (de) 1994-02-02 1994-02-02 Holz-Alu-Fenster
DE4403087 1994-02-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0666400A1 EP0666400A1 (fr) 1995-08-09
EP0666400B1 true EP0666400B1 (fr) 1998-03-11

Family

ID=6509245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95100039A Expired - Lifetime EP0666400B1 (fr) 1994-02-02 1995-01-03 Fenêtre mixte bois-aluminium

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0666400B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE163984T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4403087C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2113684T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0961002A1 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-12-01 Hermann Gutmann Werke Gmbh Système de rénovation pour fenêtres mixtes bois-aluminium
EP1026357A2 (fr) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-09 Reinhold Hagen Glaserei und Fensterbau GmbH Profilé d'encadrement pour fenêtres ou portes en bois-métal

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9411388U1 (de) * 1994-07-14 1994-10-13 Hoogovens Aluminium Profiltech Verbundprofil für Fenster- oder Türrahmen
DE10017945A1 (de) * 2000-04-11 2001-10-18 Bernd Schweikart Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Fensterprofils
DE10029390A1 (de) 2000-06-15 2001-12-20 Sfs Handels Holding Ag Heerbru Fenster oder Tür mit einem auf der Aussenfläche aufgesetzten Verkleidungsprofil
DE10142703A1 (de) * 2001-08-31 2003-03-20 Bernd Fauser Holz-Alu-Fenster bzw. Holz-Alu-Fenstertüre
DE102018103920A1 (de) * 2018-02-21 2019-08-22 G. S. Georg Stemeseder Gmbh Abdeckblende zum Abdecken einer Vorsatzschale eines Verbundfensters oder dgl., damit versehenes Verbundfenster sowie Verfahren zum Sanieren eines Verbundfensters oder dgl.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1422702A (fr) * 1965-01-25 1965-12-24 Perfectionnements aux fenêtres
BE720839A (fr) * 1968-09-13 1969-02-17
GB1430117A (en) * 1973-06-23 1976-03-31 Essex Aluminium Co Ltd Frame clips and to window frames incorporating such clips
DE2458315A1 (de) * 1974-12-10 1976-06-16 Rolscreen Co Fensterfluegel o.dgl.
AT384460B (de) * 1983-11-16 1987-11-25 Silber Franz Mit einer aussenseitigen verkleidung aus leichtmetall, insbesondere aluminium, versehenes holzfenster
DE9003900U1 (fr) * 1990-04-04 1990-06-07 Eltreva Ag, Aesch, Ch

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0961002A1 (fr) 1998-05-28 1999-12-01 Hermann Gutmann Werke Gmbh Système de rénovation pour fenêtres mixtes bois-aluminium
EP1026357A2 (fr) * 1999-02-05 2000-08-09 Reinhold Hagen Glaserei und Fensterbau GmbH Profilé d'encadrement pour fenêtres ou portes en bois-métal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59501581D1 (de) 1998-04-16
EP0666400A1 (fr) 1995-08-09
DE4403087C2 (de) 1996-08-08
ATE163984T1 (de) 1998-03-15
DE4403087A1 (de) 1995-08-03
ES2113684T3 (es) 1998-05-01

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