EP0665359B1 - Volet à lamelles pour fenêtres ou portes - Google Patents

Volet à lamelles pour fenêtres ou portes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0665359B1
EP0665359B1 EP94118366A EP94118366A EP0665359B1 EP 0665359 B1 EP0665359 B1 EP 0665359B1 EP 94118366 A EP94118366 A EP 94118366A EP 94118366 A EP94118366 A EP 94118366A EP 0665359 B1 EP0665359 B1 EP 0665359B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
carrier
lamellae
carrier strip
accordance
outer frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94118366A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0665359A1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Eisenköck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mayer and Co
Original Assignee
Mayer and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mayer and Co filed Critical Mayer and Co
Publication of EP0665359A1 publication Critical patent/EP0665359A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0665359B1 publication Critical patent/EP0665359B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a slat shop for a window or a door with an outer frame and one A plurality of between two vertical legs of the outer frame used, pivotable relative to the outer frame Slats, with support strips on the vertical legs, with existing on the face of the slats, preferred bearing journals centrally on lamella end pieces, which in corresponding stock recordings of the carrier strips are stored and with an actuator for Swiveling the slats.
  • Slat shutters for windows or doors usually exist from an outer frame with two vertical and two horizontal Legs that include an opening, which is mostly from slats pivoted or rotatable in the outer frame is filled out.
  • the slats are stored in carrier strips, which on the vertical legs of the outer frame are arranged.
  • the slats are in their carrier strips pre-assembled, and the pre-assembled plate pack then inserted into the outer frame and fixed there.
  • the fittings are, for example, U-shaped rails trained, in the middle leg holes available are used as bearings for the end faces of the slats bearing journals striving in their longitudinal axis direction.
  • This configuration has the disadvantage that the pre-assembled Lamella packs unstable, especially not torsionally rigid are, so that the insertion of the plate packs in the Outer frame is already difficult.
  • Another disadvantage is that the preassembled plate packs after Insertion in the outer frame by means of screw connections, for example to be connected with this, and at least two cover strips to cover the U-profile rails have to. This means an additional operation as well an impairment of the external appearance of the finished assembled store.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of a slat shop for a window or a door specify which one a simpler, on mounting screws and cover strips dispensing with assembly enables and ensures that none Slats can accidentally come out of the outer frame.
  • the external appearance of the finish is preferred assembled store improved and a play-free and smooth Actuation can be achieved.
  • This configuration makes it possible to individually insert the slats insert the outer frame by the first support bar against the force of the spring element as far from the second Carrier strip is moved away that a lamella between the two carrier strips can be used.
  • the slats used can also be tampered with removed from the store, for example, around to replace them.
  • a preferred on the first support strip acting spring element are the Slats between the two support strips under tension held and thereby advantageously rattling noises switched off.
  • the voltage of the Spring element can be regulated as desired.
  • the actuator is preferably operable from the outside, so that the The tension of the spring element can be adjusted when the slat is inserted is.
  • the dimensions of the outer frame, the slats and the fittings are coordinated so that the Slats with completely immersed in the corresponding groove Carrier strips can be used in this.
  • the dimensions are also preferably matched to one another, that by dipping the second support bar The slats are released by immersing the first support bar is impossible. The slats are in the outer frame locked.
  • the actuating element for the slats in a support bar can be moved longitudinally guided and as a toothed drive rod, for example formed which with a on the outer circumference of the associated Bearing pin combs existing notch.
  • a toothed drive rod for example formed which with a on the outer circumference of the associated Bearing pin combs existing notch.
  • the carrier strips used in grooves in the vertical Legs of the outer frame are present and as one for U-shaped carrier strip open towards the bottom of the groove, the middle leg at least over the outer edges of the grooves survive minimally and against the end faces of the slats bump, with the end faces of the lamellae and the middle leg the U-shaped support bar preferably with inclined surfaces are provided, which a stop for the slats form.
  • This configuration makes a suitable, screw-free Storage of the beams in the outer frame causes these are only inserted into the grooves need, since the second end position of the support bars on the used slats is determined.
  • the control element is a defined protrusion of the second support bar the associated groove causes and due to the butt joints between the second support bar and lamella and between The lamella and the first support strip also the protrusion of the first Carrier strip determined via their groove.
  • the spring elements are preferably between the side legs one of the carrier strips arranged and for example designed as a coil spring.
  • the support bar even be designed with resilient sections, which are supported in the groove.
  • Control element between the side legs of the expedient another carrier bar between two end positions guided is supported on the groove bottom and is with a worm gear present on its outer circumference form-fitting with the drive rod guided in this support bar coupled.
  • this carrier strip is advantageously into the desired position via the connecting rod brought in the groove and thus relative to the other support bar.
  • the adjusting element preferably has an elongated shape with perpendicular to the middle leg of the second support bar Longitudinal axis, as well as two end sections circular in cross section of different diameters, the larger one Diameter the distance between the free ends of the two Side leg corresponds to the second support bar and the smaller diameter the free opening cross section in Middle leg of the second support strip existing passage opening, and a middle section, which is total has the smallest diameter, the transitions between the middle section and the end sections coiled in the same direction around the central longitudinal axis of the control element Edge surfaces are formed.
  • the second carrier strip is made from Groove dug out. Due to the configuration described this function is implemented very simply and reliably. By turning the control element, the locking and Loosening of the slats can be effected.
  • the meshing section of the drive rod and are preferred the edge surfaces of the actuating element are inclined in the same direction trained, which further improves the function.
  • the adjusting element is advantageously over the recess accessible in the middle leg of the second support bar, see above that an adjustment is possible even with inserted slats is.
  • the bearing journal assigned to the first carrier is preferred provided with barbs, which the recesses in reach behind this carrier bar to prevent accidental To prevent triggering of a slat once inserted, as long as the slats are not yet locked.
  • the end pieces on the end faces of the slats who prefer to carry the trunnions point to the Bearing journal opposite side a flat boundary surface on which can be placed on the front of the slats are.
  • A is preferred for attachment to the slats Impact pin molded into the material of the end piece.
  • the face of the lamellae is also preferred Provide lying flat side with centering lugs.
  • the end pieces can have a rotating circumference Spread over the federal government.
  • the end pieces are preferably made of Made of plastic and have on the support strips opposite sides with the existing on the carrier strips Sloping surfaces interacting, offset from one another Attacks on.
  • the shutter shown in Figure 1 has an outer frame 1 with vertical legs 2, 3, between which one A plurality of horizontally extending slats 4 are arranged is.
  • the slats 4 are relative in support strips 5, 6 pivoted to the outer frame 1, which in grooves 7, 8 are inserted in the vertical legs 2, 3.
  • the carrier strips 5, 6 are in the associated grooves 7, 8 in the longitudinal direction of the slats 4th slidably used, these carrier strips 5, 6 to respective groove bottom 9, 10 can be open.
  • the slats 4 are on the end face, for example with end pieces 11, 12 provided on which struts in the longitudinal direction of the slats 13, 14 are present with which the slats 4 in corresponding bearing mounts 15, 16 in the middle legs 17, 18 of the U-shaped carrier strips 5, 6, for example can be used.
  • the support bar 5 are at least two, here as a coil spring illustrated spring elements 21, which are on the one hand on the bottom 9 of the groove 7 and on the other hand on the middle leg Support 17 of the U-shaped support bar 5.
  • the Spring elements 21 are designed so that the U-shaped Carrier strip 5 in the relaxed state of the spring elements 21 protrudes beyond the outer edge of the groove 7.
  • the also U-shaped support bar 6 has - as best can be seen in Figures 3 and 4 - two on their central thigh 18 attached side legs 22, 23, which free end 24 of a side leg 23 twice at right angles angled to the inside of the U-shaped support bar 6 and with one opposite from the middle leg 18 striving web 25 forms a guide.
  • a drive rod extending parallel to the side leg 23 27 is between the web 25 and the angled free end 24 of the side leg 23 inserted and engages behind these with two outer frets 28, 29.
  • These are longitudinally displaceable drive rod 27 guided on the side leg 23 stands with its section 48 raised above the guide 24, 25 over and is with on the inside of the support bar 6th projecting side 51 of this section 48 equipped with teeth 30, which with a on the outer peripheral surface of the journal 14 comb existing notch 31 (cf. Figure 2).
  • the bearing pin 14 is designed so long for this that he was deep enough between the side legs 22, 23 of the support bar 6 engages during the journal 13 on the opposite side of the lamella 4 on the other hand, is short and only between the lateral legs 19, 20 of its support bar 5 engage, that the middle leg 17 of the carrier bar 5 from the bearing pin 13 engages existing barbs 32 becomes.
  • the control elements 33 have a substantially elongated shape with the longitudinal axis 34 perpendicular to the central leg 18 the support bar 6 runs.
  • the elongated shape is with two circular end sections 35, 36 of different diameters.
  • the bigger one So is angled at the distance between the diameter free end 24 of the side leg 23 and the opposite adjusted free end of the side leg 22 that itself a sliding guide for the corresponding end portion 35 of the Adjustment element 33 results.
  • the diameter of the second end section 36 is so at the free cross section of one in the middle leg 18 of the carrier strip 6 existing passage opening 37 adapted that itself also a sliding guide for the in this passage opening 37 diving end portion 36 results.
  • the profile surface is to the side of the slot 40 39 with inclined surfaces 41 inclined towards the slot, 42 provided, which in the one shown in Figure 4, the Slats 4 locking end position of the actuator 33rd with inclined surfaces 43, 44 present on the carrier strip 6 complete flush, while the actuator 33 on the other with its support surface 38 over the free ends of the side legs 22, 23 survives. Otherwise, the profile surface runs 39 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 34 of the actuating element 33.
  • the adjusting element 33 has between the end sections 35, 36 a middle section 45, the cross section of which is smaller than that of the two end portions 35, 36 and three quarters corresponds to a circle, while the fourth quarter of the Cross-section corresponds to a square in which the circle is enclosed is.
  • edge surfaces 46, 47 run in the same direction spirally around the central longitudinal axis 34 of the control element 33 and are each the closest Face 38, 39 of the actuating element 33 inclined, so that on the outer circumference of the actuator 33 Worm gear 52 is formed.
  • Section 48 of the drive rod 27 has two inclined Inclined surfaces 49, 50, the inclination of the inclination of the Edge surfaces 46, 47 of the control element 33 corresponds.
  • This section 48 is the drive rod 27 between the Edge surfaces 46, 47 of the actuating element 33 in a form-fitting manner coupled, the one facing the inside of the support bar 6 Surface 51 of section 48 on the outer surface 53 of the middle section 45 rests.
  • the slats 4 are the two end pieces 11 and 12 as shown in the figures 5 and 6, here in particular the end piece 11 is shown with the short bearing pin 13.
  • the end pieces 11 and 12 have a flat base body 54, on the one hand, the bearing journal 13 or 14 strives centrally and the other one to the front of the slats 4 pointing flat flat side 60.
  • the Bearing pin 13 or 14 is a central drive pin 61 performed, which is preferably made of plastic End piece 11 or 12 is injected or pressed.
  • the end pieces 11 and 12 have on the flat flat side 60 Centering lugs offset laterally to the drive-in pin 61 62 on which a correct orientation of the end pieces Ensure 11 or 12 relative to the slats 4.
  • the slat shop according to the invention is assembled in that the slats provided with the end pieces 11, 12 4 one after the other between the vertical legs 2 and 3 of the outer frame 1 are used.
  • the actuators 33 are by Twist adjusted so that they are flush with the one hand free ends of the side legs 22, 23 of the support bar 6 complete and on the other hand over the middle leg 18 survive the support bar 6. This allows the Immerse the support bar 6 in the groove 8 at most.
  • the groove 8 ensures that the slats 4 with their Journal 13 and 14 no longer independently from the recesses 15 and 16 of the carrier strips 5 and 6 can be triggered.
  • the slats 4 are thereby secured and at the same time between the two support strips 5 and 6 by the spring element 21 clamped so that the slat 4 no longer in Moved in the longitudinal direction and therefore no rattling noises occur can. Due to the butt joint between slats 4 and carrier strips 5, 6 is also any undesired review prevented.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Grates (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Battant à lamelles pour une fenêtre ou pour une porte, comprenant un cadre extérieur (1) et une pluralité de lamelles (4) posées entre deux montants verticaux (2, 3) du cadre extérieur (1) et capables de pivoter par rapport au cadre extérieur, comprenant des barrettes de support (5, 6) prévues sur les montants verticaux (2, 3), à savoir une première barrette de support (5) et une seconde barrette de support (6), comprenant des tenons de montage (13, 14) prévus aux extrémités frontales des lamelles (4), posés de préférence au centre sur des pièces terminales des lamelles (11, 12), lesdits tenons étant logés dans des logements de montage correspondants (15, 16) des barrettes de support (5, 6), comprenant un élément d'actionnement (27) formant une tige d'entraínement pour le pivotement des lamelles (4), dans lequel les barrettes de support (5, 6) sont montées dans ou sur les montants verticaux (2, 3) avec faculté de se déplacer dans la direction longitudinale des lamelles entre deux positions finales respectives, et ne libèrent les lamelles mises en place (4) que lorsqu'elles présentent l'une par rapport à l'autre une distance minimum déterminée, la première barrette de support (5) étant chargée en direction de la seconde barrette de support par au moins un élément de ressort (21) qui s'appuie sur le cadre extérieur (1), tandis que la position de la seconde barrette de support (6) par rapport à la première est réglable par au moins un élément de positionnement (33) qui s'appuie également sur le cadre extérieur (1), caractérisé en ce que
    les éléments de positionnement (33) associés à la seconde barrette de support (6) et s'appuyant sur le cadre extérieur (1) sont mobiles entre une position dans laquelle les lamelles mises en place (4) sont verrouillées de telle manière qu'elles ne peuvent plus être spontanément libérées depuis les deux barrettes de support (5, 6), et une position dans laquelle les lamelles (4) sont libérées de telle façon qu'elles peuvent être mises en place et à nouveau enlevées entre les deux barrettes de support (5, 6).
  2. Battant à lamelles selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la barre d'entraínement (27) pour le pivotement des lamelles (4) est réalisée sous la forme d'une crémaillère guidée en déplacement longitudinal sur la seconde barrette de support (6), ladite crémaillère étant en engrènement avec une entaille (31) prévue sur la périphérie extérieure du tenon de montage associé (14).
  3. Battant à lamelles selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les barrettes de support (5, 6) sont mises en place dans des gorges (7, 8), lesquelles sont prévues dans les montants verticaux (2, 3) du cadre extérieur (1), et en ce que les barrettes de support (5, 6) sont réalisées sous forme de rails profilés en forme de U ouverts en direction du fond des gorges (9, 10).
  4. Battant à lamelles selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que les bras centraux (17, 18) des barrettes de support (5, 6) dépassent d'une valeur au moins minimale au-delà des arêtes extérieures des gorges (7, 8) et viennent buter contre les faces frontales des lamelles (4), lesdites faces frontales des lamelles (4) et les bras centraux (17, 18) des barrettes de support (5, 6) étant pourvus de surfaces obliques (41, 42 ; 43, 44), qui forment une butée de pivotement pour les lamelles (4).
  5. Battant à lamelles selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité libre (24) de l'un des bras latéraux (23) de la seconde barrette de support (6) est coudé deux fois à angle droit vers l'intérieur du second rail profilé en forme de U (6) et, conjointement avec une patte opposée (25) qui dépasse du bras central (18), forme un guidage pour la barre d'entraínement (27), ce guidage étant mis en place entre la patte (25) et l'extrémité libre (24) du bras latéral (23), et engage d'un côté par l'intermédiaire de deux bourrelets extérieurs (28, 29) par l'arrière la patte (25) et les extrémités libres coudées (24) du bras latéral (23), et dépasse au-delà de ceux-ci au moyen d'un tronçon (48) sur lequel sont prévues les dents (30) qui engrènent avec l'entaille (31) du tenon de montage (14).
  6. Battant à lamelles selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de positionnement (33) est guidé en déplacement longitudinal entre deux positions finales entre les bras latéraux (22, 23) de la seconde barrette de support (6), s'appuie sur le fond de la gorge (10), et est accouplé en coopération de formes avec la tige d'entraínement (27) guidée dans la seconde barrette de support (6) au moyen d'un pas de vis (52) prévu sur sa périphérie extérieure.
  7. Battant à lamelles selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de positionnement (33) présente une forme allongée avec un axe longitudinal (34) perpendiculaire au bras central (18) de la seconde barrette de support, comportant deux tronçons d'extrémité (35, 36) de forme circulaire en section transversale, ayant de préférence des diamètres différents, tels que le grand diamètre correspond à la distance entre les extrémités libres des deux bras latéraux (22, 23) de la seconde barrette de support (6), et que le petit diamètre correspond à la section d'ouverture libre d'une ouverture traversante (37) prévue dans le bras central (18) de la seconde barrette de support (6), et comprenant un tronçon médian (45) qui présente au total le plus petit diamètre, et dans lequel les transitions entre le tronçon médian (45) et les tronçons d'extrémité (35, 36) sont formées par des surfaces de bordure (46, 47) qui s'enroulent dans le même sens autour de l'axe longitudinal médian (34) de l'élément de positionnement (33), afin de constituer un pas de vis (52).
  8. Battant à lamelles selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le tronçon (48) de la tige d'entraínement (27) qui dépasse au-delà des guidages (24, 25) au niveau du bras latéral (23) comporte des surfaces obliques (49, 50), et en ce que les surfaces de bordure (46, 47) du pas de vis (52) sont inclinées en correspondance de ces surfaces obliques (49, 50).
  9. Battant à lamelles selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tenon de montage (13) associé à la première barrette de support (5) est réalisé de manière courte et comporte des contre-crochets (32), au moyen desquels l'évidement (15) dans cette barrette de support (5) est susceptible d'être attaqué par l'arrière.
  10. Battant à lamelles selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les pièces terminales (11, 12) ont une face plane (60) tournée vers les faces frontales des lamelles (4), et sont de préférence pourvues d'une tige d'impact centrale (61), ainsi que de talons de centrage (62) agencés latéralement par rapport à celle-ci.
  11. Battant à lamelles selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que les pièces terminales des lamelles (11, 12) sont produites en matière plastique, en ce que les talons de centrage (62) sont moulés sur ces pièces terminales, et en ce que la tige d'impact centrale (61) est moulée ou enfoncée dans la matière plastique.
  12. Battant à lamelles selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les pièces terminales des lamelles (11, 12) comportent des pattes (63, 64) agencées de manière décalées les unes par rapport aux autres sur le côté latéral du tenon de montage (13, 14), lesdites pattes coopérant avec des surfaces obliques (43, 44) des barrettes de support (5, 6).
EP94118366A 1994-01-31 1994-11-22 Volet à lamelles pour fenêtres ou portes Expired - Lifetime EP0665359B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9401534U 1994-01-31
DE9401534U DE9401534U1 (de) 1994-01-31 1994-01-31 Lamellenladen für ein Fenster oder eine Türe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0665359A1 EP0665359A1 (fr) 1995-08-02
EP0665359B1 true EP0665359B1 (fr) 1998-11-04

Family

ID=6903906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94118366A Expired - Lifetime EP0665359B1 (fr) 1994-01-31 1994-11-22 Volet à lamelles pour fenêtres ou portes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0665359B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE173048T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9401534U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2610370A (en) * 1945-03-08 1952-09-16 Nelson J Edge Window construction
FR1412504A (fr) * 1964-08-17 1965-10-01 Polarpane Corp Ensemble fenêtre-store hermétiquement clos
GB1086476A (en) * 1965-10-07 1967-10-11 South East Metal Ind Ltd Improvements in adjustable lath or louvre assemblies
FR2002211A1 (fr) * 1968-02-20 1969-10-17 Milani Resine Spa
DE2820208C2 (de) * 1978-05-09 1985-10-03 Gert-Helmut Ing.(grad.) 3203 Sarstedt Gruber Absperrvorrichtung, insbesondere Druckentlastungsjalousie
CH619506A5 (en) * 1978-07-10 1980-09-30 Heinz Isler Lamellar blind made of light metal
DE8310034U1 (de) * 1983-04-06 1983-09-15 Zimmermann, Franz-Josef, 5778 Meschede Aus lamellen gebildetes wetterschutzdach
FR2603063B1 (fr) * 1986-08-19 1991-09-20 Bracchitta Maurizio Mecanisme a fixer a une persienne a lamelles pare-soleil orientables et son procede de montage
US4724634A (en) * 1986-12-10 1988-02-16 Blum Alvin S Security windows
DE4100435A1 (de) * 1991-01-09 1992-07-16 Helmut Schwab Klappladen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE173048T1 (de) 1998-11-15
DE59407230D1 (de) 1998-12-10
DE9401534U1 (de) 1995-03-02
EP0665359A1 (fr) 1995-08-02

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