EP0637097B1 - Anschlussleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik - Google Patents

Anschlussleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0637097B1
EP0637097B1 EP94108404A EP94108404A EP0637097B1 EP 0637097 B1 EP0637097 B1 EP 0637097B1 EP 94108404 A EP94108404 A EP 94108404A EP 94108404 A EP94108404 A EP 94108404A EP 0637097 B1 EP0637097 B1 EP 0637097B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact elements
insulation
terminal block
piercing
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94108404A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0637097A1 (de
Inventor
Hans-Dieter Bippus
Robert A. Fitzgerald
Bryce L. Nicholss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Germany GmbH
Original Assignee
Krone GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krone GmbH filed Critical Krone GmbH
Publication of EP0637097A1 publication Critical patent/EP0637097A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0637097B1 publication Critical patent/EP0637097B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
    • H01R4/2429—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates mounted in an insulating base
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77—Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/777—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461—Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6464—Means for preventing cross-talk by adding capacitive elements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6473—Impedance matching
    • H01R13/6474—Impedance matching by variation of conductive properties, e.g. by dimension variations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/922—Telephone switchboard protector
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S439/00—Electrical connectors
    • Y10S439/941—Crosstalk suppression

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a terminal block for high transmission rates in the telecommunications and Data technology, from a plastic housing and from in at least two parallel rows in pairs in that Metallic insulation displacement contact elements used in the housing with connected, spring contacts forming contact fingers.
  • a terminal block of the generic type is off of U.S. Patent 5,160,273 previously known.
  • the Crosstalk problem between adjacent insulation displacement contact elements by inserting a variety of electrically conductive shielding plates between the individual pairs of insulation displacement contact elements be solved.
  • the problem of over or Crosstalk occurs when transmitting large Volume of information on electrical lines, the information being transmitted at high frequencies will.
  • the transmission at such high Frequencies generate radiation and interference between neighboring lines, especially if these lines are closely adjacent to each other in the Terminal block are arranged.
  • By inserting the electrically conductive shielding plates should be one Greater crosstalk or crosstalk attenuation at high transmission rates be achieved.
  • the use of large, electrically conductive shielding plates in the terminal strips require an enlargement the volume of the terminal strips and a higher Cost of manufacturing the terminal strips.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object a connector for high transmission rates in the Telecommunications and data technology of the generic type To create a way in which the problem of Crosstalk or crosstalk with technical and cost eliminated or significantly less effort can be reduced.
  • the invention provides a terminal block with the features of claim 1.
  • This terminal strip is characterized in that the flat insulation displacement contact elements only from the Contact slot between side webs enclosing and a narrow base bridge connecting them are formed and that the width of the spring contacts is as small as possible. Because of this big downsizing the insulation displacement contact elements with reduction the surfaces of both the insulation displacement contact element itself as well as that associated with it Contact fingers will be between two parallel capacitive plate-building capacities significantly reduced, which already has a strong crosstalk attenuation or an improvement in Crosstalk values can be achieved. This applies to both for a pair arranged side by side, with one Cable wire pair of connected insulation displacement contact elements as well as for side by side, to different Cable wire pairs connected insulation displacement contact elements to.
  • the terminal block 1 serves for high Transmission rates in telecommunications and data technology.
  • the terminal block 1 comprises a plastic housing 2 from upper part 3 and lower part 4, through Locking openings 5 in the upper part 3 and locking lugs 6 in Lower part 4 are locked together.
  • In the top 3 are clamping slots 7 with molded clamping lugs 8 and clamping webs 9 molded to accommodate Insulation displacement contact elements 10 serve.
  • This larger distance D serves to reduce the distance between the capacitor plates forming insulation displacement contact elements 10 building capacities, so the secondary or crosstalk values to improve and an improved To achieve crosstalk attenuation.
  • the individual insulation displacement contact elements 10 are each formed from sheet-shaped flat material and include only two, the contact slot 11 between them including side webs 12 of very narrow design and a narrow base web 13 connecting these, the the two leaf spring-like side webs 12 together connects.
  • the contact slot 11 is with a approximately V-shaped insertion area 14 and an oval enlarged end region 28 provided.
  • Insulation displacement contact elements 10 are the between the two insulation displacement contact elements 10 one in a series of arranged pairs of built capacities reduced even further and thus the secondary or Crosstalk values further improved, so that a very high crosstalk attenuation even within one A pair of insulation displacement contact elements 10 achieved becomes.
  • the housing 2 faces between the two rows of Insulation displacement contact elements 11 a number of Plug-in openings 18 for plug 19, which for Disconnect the contact connection between the spring contacts 16 serve.
  • the individual plugs 19 are in their plastic housing with a web-like locking element 20 provided, the rocker-like on the housing of Plug 19 is attached.
  • the very short, flat insulation displacement contact elements 10 in the housing 2 for the purpose of applying the necessary To be able to support wiring power in the lower part 4 of the housing 2 support webs 21 forming Support walls 22 arranged which the tops of the Exceed the outer walls 23 of the lower part 4 and the counter bearing for the short insulation displacement contact elements 10 form. These are immediately angled at 90 ° Supported area of contact fingers 15 as is is shown in Fig. 4.
  • the lower part 4 of the housing has according to FIGS. 1 up to 3 cable guides 24, 25 and arranged in pairs Locking webs 26, with which the terminal block 1 a frame, not shown, made of parallel rods can be snapped on. As in Fig. 1 in dashed lines Lines shown, the connector 1 also snapped onto a U-shaped mounting bracket 27 be, the side walls 28 tabs to snap in form the terminal strips 1.
  • Cable core pairs can be attached to the insulation displacement contact elements 10 29 from 0.40 to 0.64 conductor cross-section connected will.
  • the crosstalk attenuation lies between 42 and 48 dB.
  • the terminal block 30 according to the in Figures 6 to 11 shown second embodiment differs differs from that shown in Figures 1 to 5 first embodiment of the terminal block 1, that the insulation displacement contact elements 10 of a pair are arranged lower in the upper part 33 of the housing 32 than the pair of insulation displacement contact elements 10 of the opposite row and as the two sideways adjacent insulation displacement contact elements 10 of the same Row, the length of the contact fingers 15, 45 different is as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the crosstalk attenuation is between 46 and 52 dB.
  • the third shown in FIGS. 12 to 17 Embodiment of the terminal block 41 are the IDC contact elements 10 of a pair on the opposite top and bottom of the case 42 arranged, which is formed from almost identical Upper and lower parts 43 and 44 are formed. Of the Distance D between two pairs of in a row arranged insulation displacement contact elements 10 is here 19.5 mm.
  • the associated pair of insulation displacement contact elements 10 is on the opposite Side of the upper or lower part 43 or 44 of the housing 42 arranged as the sectional views show according to Figures 16 and 17.
  • the Forming the insulation displacement contact elements 10 with Contact fingers 15 corresponds essentially to that 4, the insulation displacement contact elements 10 for the third embodiment of FIG Terminal block 41 according to FIG. 15 diametrically offset are arranged.
  • the terminal block 41 can Wiring the two sides can be rotated by 180 °.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)
  • Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Microwave Tubes (AREA)
  • Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)
EP94108404A 1993-07-27 1994-06-01 Anschlussleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik Expired - Lifetime EP0637097B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4325952A DE4325952C2 (de) 1993-07-27 1993-07-27 Anschlußleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik
DE4325952 1993-07-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0637097A1 EP0637097A1 (de) 1995-02-01
EP0637097B1 true EP0637097B1 (de) 1998-09-02

Family

ID=6494310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94108404A Expired - Lifetime EP0637097B1 (de) 1993-07-27 1994-06-01 Anschlussleiste für hohe Übertragungsraten in der Telekommunikations- und Datentechnik

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US5494461A (cs)
EP (1) EP0637097B1 (cs)
JP (1) JPH0778655A (cs)
KR (1) KR100308713B1 (cs)
CN (1) CN1038082C (cs)
AT (1) ATE170671T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU674155B2 (cs)
BR (1) BR9402939A (cs)
CA (1) CA2126582C (cs)
CZ (1) CZ288818B6 (cs)
DE (2) DE4325952C2 (cs)
DK (1) DK0637097T3 (cs)
ES (1) ES2121119T3 (cs)
HK (1) HK1004725A1 (cs)
HU (1) HU216922B (cs)
IL (1) IL110403A (cs)
MY (1) MY112875A (cs)
NZ (1) NZ260668A (cs)
PL (1) PL175158B1 (cs)
RO (1) RO112938B1 (cs)
RU (1) RU2137273C1 (cs)
SG (1) SG43352A1 (cs)
TR (1) TR28187A (cs)
TW (1) TW271505B (cs)
ZA (1) ZA943974B (cs)

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US5186647A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-02-16 At&T Bell Laboratories High frequency electrical connector
US5199891A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-04-06 Amp Incorporated Cable strain relief for shielded electrical connector
US5226835A (en) * 1992-08-06 1993-07-13 At&T Bell Laboratories Patch plug for cross-connect equipment

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DE59406817D1 (de) 1998-10-08
RO112938B1 (ro) 1998-01-30
SG43352A1 (en) 1997-10-17
CZ288818B6 (cs) 2001-09-12
HU216922B (hu) 1999-10-28
AU674155B2 (en) 1996-12-12
CA2126582A1 (en) 1995-01-28
KR100308713B1 (ko) 2001-12-01
CA2126582C (en) 1999-03-30
JPH0778655A (ja) 1995-03-20
EP0637097A1 (de) 1995-02-01
IL110403A0 (en) 1994-10-21
NZ260668A (en) 1996-10-28
CN1038082C (zh) 1998-04-15
HU9402196D0 (en) 1994-10-28
PL304454A1 (en) 1995-02-06
ES2121119T3 (es) 1998-11-16
KR950004638A (ko) 1995-02-18
MY112875A (en) 2001-10-31
DE4325952C2 (de) 1997-02-13
RU94026266A (ru) 1996-06-27
HK1004725A1 (en) 1998-12-04
IL110403A (en) 1997-08-14
AU4624593A (en) 1995-03-09
TR28187A (tr) 1996-03-01
DK0637097T3 (da) 1999-05-31
BR9402939A (pt) 1995-04-11
CN1102510A (zh) 1995-05-10
ZA943974B (en) 1995-12-07
HUT71072A (en) 1995-11-28
US5494461A (en) 1996-02-27
TW271505B (cs) 1996-03-01
PL175158B1 (pl) 1998-11-30
CZ180194A3 (en) 1995-02-15
RU2137273C1 (ru) 1999-09-10
ATE170671T1 (de) 1998-09-15
DE4325952A1 (de) 1995-02-02

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