EP0633382B1 - Système de profilés pour fenêtres, montés coplanaires vers l'intérieur - Google Patents

Système de profilés pour fenêtres, montés coplanaires vers l'intérieur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0633382B1
EP0633382B1 EP94101670A EP94101670A EP0633382B1 EP 0633382 B1 EP0633382 B1 EP 0633382B1 EP 94101670 A EP94101670 A EP 94101670A EP 94101670 A EP94101670 A EP 94101670A EP 0633382 B1 EP0633382 B1 EP 0633382B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
window
movable frame
movable
fixed frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94101670A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0633382A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernhard Dipl.-Ing. Ecker (Fh)
Original Assignee
Ecker B Dipl-Ing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ecker B Dipl-Ing filed Critical Ecker B Dipl-Ing
Publication of EP0633382A1 publication Critical patent/EP0633382A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0633382B1 publication Critical patent/EP0633382B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows

Definitions

  • the task is to create a window profile system that is flush on the inside (on the room side) and that largely covers the fitting parts attached in the rebate area, whereby manufacturing tolerances should be allowed without sacrificing optics, while taking into account the pivot point that should be in the rebate and be active without moving the pivot point, otherwise a pivot point shift - shift while opening the window - results in a loss of stability in the order of 30%, and therefore a shorter lifespan of the fitting and thus the entire window can be expected.
  • the profiles should be designed in such a way that no fitting parts are visibly attached and still no milling is required for locking parts such as striking plates.
  • the profiles should be designed in such a way that when the frame is assembled without an elaborate slot-and-tenon connection, there is already a self-retention which is to be secured with additional connecting means.
  • it is important to pay attention to low profile depths, as this is decisive for the simplicity of the tool and ultimately for low tool costs.
  • a window system profile is to be created that fulfills the above-mentioned positions with standard fittings, and that offers turning, tilting and tilting functions as opening variants.
  • the window system profile should be suitable for wooden windows, for wooden - plastic windows and for wooden - aluminum windows, or theoretically for all materials suitable for window construction in connection with wood, whereby due to the existing surface problems with wooden windows, the focus should be on wooden-aluminum constructions.
  • This profile system also ensures that an exact shadow groove is not created (21), but rather a blurred edge that allows the usual manufacturing tolerances.
  • the manufacturing inaccuracies are recorded by a surface offset (5) between the glare frame (6) and the sash frame (7).
  • This offset can be created both by an aluminum shell (5), by an additional wooden strip (19) attached to wooden windows or by a plastic shell (5) or by a stronger frame, or in the respective material of the window system with strip or widening the frame.
  • the task of shallow tread depths for the window system is solved in that the rebate-sided tread depths (32) are less than 30 mm, and thus it is ensured that, due to the shallow tread depths, a milling cutter with support plate technology can be used, and thus the investment costs for a new window profile system tool are kept low: approx. 15% of the usual investment costs compared to system tools for slot / tenon and profile milling heads.
  • the frame is self-locking during assembly, in order to then use suitable connecting means such. B. to be able to introduce dowels, and to ensure at the same time a safeguard against twisting of the spars in wooden windows.
  • the task of equipping the window profile with standard fittings for the turn, turn and tilt function is achieved with the window fittings from Gretsch-Unitas GmbH, D-7257 Ditzingen, System Jet-Contura.
  • the drawing in Appendix 1 shows an exemplary embodiment of a single-leaf wooden aluminum window with two seals, with the frame under (6) and the leaf frame under (7) in horizontal section.
  • the fitting rebate (8) in the frame serves to accommodate locking parts and corner bearings.
  • the gear groove (9) in the casement lies in the axis opposite the fitting groove.
  • the projection (3) opposite the gear groove on the casement covers the tilting scissors, corner drives, gear and the rebate clearance.
  • Opposite is a projection (1) with a fillet (2) in the frame (6), which must be designed in order not to get any points of contact between the frame and sash at a rotary opening.
  • the second rebate seal (11) is all-round and lies behind the hard stop (13). This in turn lies behind the first rebate seal (25), which represents a rainproof connection between the aluminum shell (5) and the load-bearing frame structure (6).
  • the large radius (12) on the casement (7) blurs the sharp edge between the frame and casement, and its shape is aligned with the size of the fillet (2) compared to the frame.
  • the pivot point (14) is decisive for its shape. Manufacturing tolerances are accommodated by the aluminum shells (5), which are offset on the outside.
  • Drawing 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of a wood-aluminum window with multiple sashes in the forend area - horizontal section, with (15) the second rising sash frame and (16) the first rising sash frame.
  • This embodiment is a variant with a seal (25).
  • the folding lever gearbox which is housed in the folding space (23), is covered with the protrusion on the 1st rising sash (3).
  • a gear groove is milled into the rebate surface (4) (24).
  • an additional aluminum profile is applied. (28), which is sealed to the wing with additional seals (18).
  • the fillet in the second rising wing (29) is used to accommodate the adjustment range for both wing frames.
  • the opposite shape to the projection on the first wing frame (3) prevents an insight into the rebate from the room side.
  • Drawing 3 shows a multi-shell version of a wooden window in horizontal section.
  • wood is inserted into the side frame spars, which is much more weather-resistant than the construction wood. (19). This also results in a surface offset on the outside.
  • the further profile shape corresponds to embodiment 1.
  • Drawing 4 shows a 1-wing version with 1 seal.
  • the closure side is shown in horizontal section, whereby the locking parts (20) are screwed onto the rebate surface (4), and covered by the projection on the casement (3)
  • the further profile shape corresponds to embodiment 1.
  • Drawing 5 shows an embodiment with a seal.
  • the axis of rotation (14) and a cover of the fitting groove (22) are shown in vertical section for a tilting variant.
  • the profile shape corresponds to embodiment 1.
  • Figure 6 an embodiment in wood-aluminum is shown on the closure side in horizontal section.
  • the locking parts are screwed onto the rebate surface (4), which are covered by the projection on the casement (3).
  • the rest of the profile shape corresponds to embodiment 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Fenêtre ayant un dormant (6) et un ouvrant (7), dont le cadre est en bois, avec ou sans coque en aluminium rapportée à la face extérieure de l'ouvrant,
    ledit ouvrant (7) étant pivotable au dormant (6) au moins autour d'un axe de rotation (14) vertical ou horizontal,
    ayant un espace de feuillure formé par des creux (8, 9) dudit dormant et dudit ouvrant, dans lequel des ferrures sont disposées et qui est couvert, à la face interne de la fenêtre, par une saillie de couverture (3) dudit ouvrant (7), saillie de couverture qui s'étend vers ledit dormant (6) en parallèle au plan dudit ouvrant,
    ledit dormant (6) et ledit ouvrant (7) ayant des superfices visibles à la face interne (30) de la fenêtre affleurées l'une par rapport à l'autre,
    caractérisée en ce que
    l'axe de rotation (14) dudit ouvrant (7) s'étend à l'intérieur de la section transversale du cadre ouvrant à une distance de la superficie interne visible,
    qu'une gorge creuse (2) de ledit dormant (6) orientée vers ladite saillie de couverture (3) dans le sens du plan dudit ouvrant s'oppose à ladite saillie de couverture (3) dudit ouvrant (7) à une distance choisie de manière à ne pas réduire une plage de réglage (10) d'environ 3 mm comprise entre ladite fausse traverse (6) et ledit châssis (7), et que, dans cette plage de réglage, la visibilité des ferrures disposées dans ledit espace de feuillure est bloqué par ladite saillie de couverture (3) et la partie saillante (1) de ladite gorge creuse (2), et que la saillie de couverture (3) est arrondie vers la face interne de la fenêtre avec une courbure (12) adaptée à ladite gorge creuse (2), courbure qui, au longeron d'ouvrant du côté de l'axe de rotation, est sensiblement concentrique à l'axe de rotation (14) dudit châssis (7) et qui, avec la gorge creuse (2) opposée, constitue une rainure de frisette floue sans arête vive.
  2. Fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins audit longeron d'ouvrant du côté de la fermeture la gorge creuse (2) de ledit dormant (6) est rétrasé par rapport à la face de feuillure (4) dudit dormant.
  3. Fenêtre selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins audit longeron d'ouvrant du côté de la penture l'espace de feuillure est couvert par des saillies du dormant et du ouvrant (1, 3) orientées l'une vers l'autre et que ladite gorge creuse (2) est formée à la saillie (1) dudit dormant.
  4. Fenêtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la profondeur de profilé dans ledit dormant (6) et ledit ouvrant (7) du côté de la feuillure est inférieure à 30 mm (32).
EP94101670A 1993-02-04 1994-02-03 Système de profilés pour fenêtres, montés coplanaires vers l'intérieur Expired - Lifetime EP0633382B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4303230A DE4303230A1 (de) 1993-02-04 1993-02-04 Fenster mit innenseitig flächenbündigem Blend- und Flügelrahmen, und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE4303230 1993-02-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0633382A1 EP0633382A1 (fr) 1995-01-11
EP0633382B1 true EP0633382B1 (fr) 1998-09-02

Family

ID=6479656

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94101670A Expired - Lifetime EP0633382B1 (fr) 1993-02-04 1994-02-03 Système de profilés pour fenêtres, montés coplanaires vers l'intérieur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0633382B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE170588T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4303230A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102536051B (zh) * 2011-12-14 2014-01-15 苏州工业园区高登威科技有限公司 插片机用安全门
CN103603568A (zh) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-26 姚刚 一种多点连接铝木型材结构

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE856353C (de) * 1950-06-02 1952-11-20 Oskar Willutzki Metallfenster
US2818146A (en) * 1955-01-31 1957-12-31 Palmieri Albert Auxiliary door and frame structure
DE1509616A1 (de) * 1965-04-02 1969-04-03 Guenter Luetze Fenster
DE1709441A1 (de) * 1967-06-24 1974-06-06 Ritter Aluminium Gmbh Mehrfeldige fenster-, tuerelemente oder dgl
DE1972681U (de) * 1967-09-08 1967-11-16 Rudolf-Heinrich Bauer Aus holz bestehendes drehkippfenster.
DE1950670A1 (de) * 1969-10-08 1971-04-15 Herbert Borkhoff Drehkipp-,Schwing-,Wende-,Klapp-,Kipp- oder Drehfluegelfenster
GB1417631A (en) * 1973-01-03 1975-12-10 Stoberl H Moulding of members having a foamed material core
DE2403625A1 (de) * 1974-01-25 1975-08-07 Kramer Aluminiumfenster Gmbh Aus auf der rauminnenseite verkleideten blend- und fluegelrahmen bestehender fensteroder tuerrahmen
FR2381889A1 (fr) * 1977-02-23 1978-09-22 Placal Porte de communication eliminant les risques de mutilation
DE7834009U1 (de) * 1978-11-16 1979-02-15 Schueco Heinz Schuermann Gmbh & Co, 4800 Bielefeld Holz-aluminium-verbundfenster
DE3934265A1 (de) * 1989-10-13 1991-04-18 Hugo Selnar Gebaeude-bauteil, insbesondere fenster, tuer od. dgl. und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
IT1236048B (it) * 1990-09-24 1992-12-22 Ocma Snc Complesso di profilati con estremita' e profilati d'angolo raccordati curvi
DE9016204U1 (fr) * 1990-11-29 1991-02-14 W. Hautau Gmbh, 3068 Helpsen, De
DE9103586U1 (fr) * 1991-03-23 1991-06-27 Pusl, Johann, 8069 Scheyern, De
DE4130149C2 (de) * 1991-07-27 1998-07-23 Joseph Fischl Fensterflügel sowie unter Verwendung dieses Flügels ausgebildetes Fenster

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE170588T1 (de) 1998-09-15
DE59406813D1 (de) 1998-10-08
EP0633382A1 (fr) 1995-01-11
DE4303230A1 (de) 1994-08-11

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