EP3372765B1 - Armature et séparation de douche - Google Patents

Armature et séparation de douche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3372765B1
EP3372765B1 EP18159063.9A EP18159063A EP3372765B1 EP 3372765 B1 EP3372765 B1 EP 3372765B1 EP 18159063 A EP18159063 A EP 18159063A EP 3372765 B1 EP3372765 B1 EP 3372765B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
door
partition
pivot axis
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18159063.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3372765A2 (fr
EP3372765C0 (fr
EP3372765A3 (fr
Inventor
Martin Albers
Thorsten Wellenbrink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schulte Duschkabinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Schulte Duschkabinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schulte Duschkabinenbau GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Schulte Duschkabinenbau GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP3372765A2 publication Critical patent/EP3372765A2/fr
Publication of EP3372765A3 publication Critical patent/EP3372765A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3372765C0 publication Critical patent/EP3372765C0/fr
Publication of EP3372765B1 publication Critical patent/EP3372765B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/08—Hinges with pins with two or more pins for swing-doors, i.e. openable by pushing from either side
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/02—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights
    • E05F1/04—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass gravity-actuated, e.g. by use of counterweights for wings which lift during movement, operated by their own weight
    • E05F1/06—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by the weight of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pendulum fitting according to the preamble of claim 1 and a shower partition with a swinging door or partition and according to the preamble of claim 10.
  • the EP 3 034 730 A1 discloses a hinge-like pendulum fitting that has two fitting halves that are articulated to one another via a coupling part.
  • the fitting serves to articulate two panes, with the fitting having two lifting devices for superimposing an axial lifting movement when opening the swing door outwards and inwards.
  • the fitting is very large in the transverse direction due to the two lifting devices.
  • the CH 366 470 A reveals a door hinge for swing doors.
  • the door hinge has three plates that are connected to each other by two hinge joints, one of the two outer plates being intended for attachment to the door leaf and the other for attachment to the door frame.
  • Two locking elements are rotatably mounted in the middle plate, each of which is provided with a hook and a stop and is preloaded with a spring.
  • the GB 462 865 A relates to a hinge for doors or the like that allows pivoting in two directions.
  • the hinge has two block-like parts, each of which is articulated with an intermediate piece.
  • the block-like parts each have a spring-loaded pin. If the hinge is pivoted about one of the joints, the pin arranged on the corresponding block-like part moves partially out of the block-like part due to the spring force and thus holds the intermediate piece in place. This blocks pivoting around the other joint.
  • the present invention is based on the object of specifying a fitting and a shower enclosure with such a fitting, thereby enabling a compact structure.
  • the proposed fitting has two hinged or connectable fitting halves for the pivotable, pendulum mounting or storage of a partition or door, the fitting having a coupling part for the articulated coupling of the two fitting halves with parallel pivot axes.
  • the coupling part forms a first joint with a first pivot axis with one of the fitting halves and a second joint with a second pivot axis with the other fitting half.
  • the partition or door can be opened starting from a closed position inwards and outwards, i.e. in opposite directions or in the manner of a swing door.
  • the two joints or pivot axes enable optimal movement of the door or partition relative to a particularly stationary component, such as a pane or wall, also taking into account a seal that usually acts or is arranged between them.
  • the fitting has a locking device for locking the first joint.
  • the locking device has at least one locking section in order to be able to block or lock the first joint against opening, i.e. the fitting from pivoting about the first pivot axis, when pivoting about the second pivot axis takes place.
  • the fitting only has a lifting device for superimposing an axial lifting movement when the partition or door is pivoted about the second pivot axis.
  • the locking device is designed to positively lock the associated joint. This is conducive to defined and functionally reliable functionality.
  • the locking device is particularly preferably designed to alternately lock the two joints. This is again a defined and secure one How the fitting works.
  • a first or inner pivot axis lies in the pivotable partition or door or in a particularly fixed pane. This in turn is conducive to a compact structure with optimized functionality.
  • the first or inner pivot axis is particularly preferably located in a central or
  • the fitting or the lifting device is designed in such a way that lifting only takes place when the partition or door is opened to the outside and / or when pivoting about an external pivot axis or pivot axis lying outside the partition, door or pane.
  • the fitting is preferably designed for flush installation on one side or for flush connection to an (inner) side of the partition or door and/or pane. This in turn is conducive to a compact design of the fitting.
  • a fitting half of the fitting preferably has a fastening-side, in particular plate-shaped section and an engagement section projecting therefrom - preferably with an edge-side seal - for engaging in an open-edge recess in the door or pane, the fastening-side section being the engagement section and the seal, if present, protrudes laterally or above and below in the installed position.
  • a proposed shower partition has a partition or door and at least one associated fitting, particularly preferably two fittings, for pivoting, swinging mounting of the partition or door on a component, such as a pane or wall.
  • the fitting or fittings of the proposed shower enclosure are designed according to one of the aspects described above. This allows corresponding advantages to be achieved.
  • the fitting or fittings of the shower enclosure are designed to lift the enclosure or door only when opening to the outside. This in turn is conducive to a compact and simple structure.
  • the fitting or fittings are preferably installed flush on the inside. This is conducive to a compact structure and easy cleaning.
  • the enclosed space is referred to as “inside” and accordingly the other side as “outside”.
  • the “inner” pivot axis refers to the pivot axis that is closer to the interior or shower room than the other pivot axis. The same applies to the joint.
  • the partition or door preferably has a recess which is open at the edge towards a vertical edge and into which the fitting or a fitting half of the fitting engages.
  • the pivot or joint axis of the fitting is particularly preferably arranged in the recess.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic side view of a proposed shower partition 1 with a partition or door 2, in particular made of glass.
  • the door 2 can also consist of another similar, in particular transparent, material.
  • the door 2 can also be a partition, i.e. a partition, or the like.
  • the term “shower enclosure” is therefore preferably to be understood in a very general sense, so that in particular bathtub attachments and other partitions or the like are also included.
  • the following is in view of the primary use as a shower cubicle or shower partition 1 only speaks of door 2, even if - as I said - it can be a partition or other partition or the like.
  • the shower enclosure 1 has at least one fitting 10 assigned to the door 2.
  • the fitting 10 serves here to hold or support, in particular pivotally, the door 2 on a particularly fixed component, for example on an associated pane 3, as in Fig. 1 indicated.
  • the disk 3 is preferably designed to be stationary and/or in particular attached to a wall (not shown), particularly preferably by means of a wall profile or in another suitable manner.
  • the disk 3 itself can also be movable, in particular pivotable.
  • the door 2 is preferably held pivotably via two fittings 10.
  • the fittings 10 connect the door 2 and pane 3 here.
  • both fittings 10 are designed to be identical.
  • the fittings 10 preferably connect the panes 2 and 3 in such a way that their vertical edges 4 and 5 lie adjacent to one another and in the in Fig. 1 towards each other in the closed or starting position shown.
  • the door 2 is preferably in the closed position, i.e. it closes the shower enclosure 1.
  • the main planes of the door 2 and pane 3 or the fastening sides of the fitting halves 11, 12 are preferably in one plane.
  • the fittings 10 are preferably stretched, i.e. in particular not angled or bent or pivoted.
  • the shower enclosure 1 preferably has a seal 6, which bridges or seals the gap or space between the panes 2 and 3 or vertical edges 4 and 5, particularly in the starting position.
  • the seal 6 can extend continuously along the vertical edges 4 and 5 or, if necessary, be interrupted in the area of the fittings 10.
  • the seal 6 is preferably attached or clamped, here in particular on the component or the pane 3, but if necessary also on the door 2.
  • the seal 6 can also be glued on or held in a form-fitting manner, for example by inserting it into a groove, or in some other way.
  • the door 2 can be pivoted both inwards and outwards from the closed position or starting position.
  • the fitting 10 is therefore preferably designed as a pendulum hinge.
  • the door 2 can be pivoted or opened, starting from the initial position or closed position shown, inwards and outwards - as indicated by the pivoting movement 7 inwards and the pivoting movement 8 outwards. It is therefore particularly a swing door.
  • “Inside” refers in particular to the room or shower room enclosed or delimited by the shower partition 1. Accordingly, “inside” can also refer to the shower room side or adjacent to the shower room. “Outside” refers in particular to the other side of the shower enclosure 1.
  • a lifting movement can be superimposed on the pivoting movement, as indicated by arrow 9.
  • the door 2 is lifted or lifted 9 when pivoting or opening.
  • a corresponding lifting device 25 in at least one fitting 10, in particular in the upper fitting 10, optionally integrated in both fittings 10.
  • Fig. 2 shows a partial top view of Fig. 1 a proposed fitting 10 with adjoining areas of the door 2 and pane 3.
  • the fitting 10 has two hinged or connectable fitting halves 11 and 12 for the articulated connection or coupling, here in particular the door 2 with the pane 3.
  • the fitting 10 or a fitting half 12 could also be connected directly to a wall or another, in particular fixed, component.
  • the disk 3, which is preferably fixed in the example shown, is therefore only optional.
  • the pane 3 is a pivoting pane, so that the door 2 forms a folding door together with the pane 3.
  • the fitting 10 preferably has a coupling part 13 for the articulated coupling of the fitting halves 11, 12 to form two joints with parallel pivot axes 14 and 15.
  • the first fitting half 11 is preferably assigned to the door or door pane 2 and the second fitting half 12 is preferably assigned to the component or pane 3 or is fixed to it, in particular by screwing or gluing, connected or connectable.
  • This type of installation is always assumed in the following description, even if reverse installation is also possible in principle and the following explanations then apply accordingly.
  • the coupling part 13 with the first fitting half 11 forms a first joint with the first pivot axis 14 and with the second fitting half 12 a second joint with the second pivot axis 15.
  • the articulated connection or coupling of the coupling part 13 with the respective fitting half 11 or 12 can either be implemented directly or indirectly, for example via additional bearing parts.
  • the pivot axes 14 and 15 preferably run at least substantially parallel to one another and/or at least substantially vertically in the installed position.
  • the fitting 10 is preferably at least essentially only arranged on the outside and is preferably at least essentially flush with the door 2 and/or pane 3 on the inside or shower room side.
  • the first pivot axis 14 is preferably arranged inside or closer to the shower room, in contrast to the second pivot axis 15.
  • the first pivot axis 14 is preferably arranged in the door 2 and/or in the central or plate plane 16 of the door 2 and/or pane 3.
  • the second pivot axis 15 is preferably arranged on the outside and outside of the door 2 and/or pane 3.
  • Both pivot axes 14 and 15 span a plane that is preferably at least substantially perpendicular to the central or plate plane 16 in the Fig. 1 and 2 starting position shown.
  • Both pivot axes 14 and 15 preferably penetrate the coupling part 13, namely at the first and second joint.
  • the position of the joints corresponds accordingly to the positions of the two pivot axes 14 and 15.
  • Fig. 3 shows a perspective rear view of the fitting 10 in the starting position without the door 2 and pane 3.
  • the fitting 10 or, here the first fitting half 11, preferably has a fastening-side, in particular plate-like section and an engagement section 18 projecting therefrom.
  • the engagement section 18 preferably engages together with a seal 19 in an open-edge recess 20 of the door 2, as in Fig. 4 shown, which shows the fitting 10 with the door 2 mounted, but without the pane 3.
  • the seal 19 is arranged between the wall of the recess 20 and the engagement section 18. This is, for example, glued to the engagement section 18 or held by it.
  • the engagement section 18 is preferably at least essentially cuboid and/or elongated.
  • the thickness or height of the projection of the engagement section 18 relative to the fastening-side section preferably corresponds at least substantially to the thickness or depth of the recess 20 or door 2.
  • the fastening-side section of the first fitting half 11 protrudes laterally, preferably over the engagement section 18, so that the recess 20 and / or the seal 19 is or are covered on the outside at the top and bottom.
  • the fitting halves 11 and 12 are firmly connected or connectable, in particular glued or screwed, to the associated components, here the door 2 and pane 3.
  • screwing is carried out from the inside of the shower enclosure 10 or door 2 and pane 3, preferably flush with the surface.
  • Each fitting half 11, 12 can optionally be screwed to the associated door 2 or pane 3 with one screw 21 or several screws 21, as in Fig. 4 shown.
  • one screw 21 or several screws 21, as in Fig. 4 shown In the example shown, two threaded holes 22 for the screws 21 are provided on each fitting half 11, 12, as in Fig. 3 shown.
  • other types of attachment are also possible.
  • an intermediate bearing element preferably made of a soft material or plastic material, can be arranged between them.
  • the same preferably also applies to the second fitting half 12 and its attachment to the pane 3.
  • the first or inner pivot axis 14 preferably runs through the first fitting half 11 or the engagement section 18.
  • the first fitting half 11 or the engagement section 18 preferably holds a hinge pin 23, via which a bearing section 13A of the coupling part 13 is preferably pivotally mounted about the first pivot axis 14. In this way, in the example shown, the coupling part 13 is pivotally coupled to the first fitting half 11 to form the first joint.
  • the hinge pin 23 penetrates the bearing cut 13A of the coupling part 13, so that a stable and/or non-detachable pivot bearing is realized.
  • other constructive solutions are possible.
  • Fig. 5 shows a top view of the fitting 10 in an inwardly opened position.
  • Fig. 6 shows a perspective view of the fitting 10 in this position.
  • the first fitting half 11 is pivoted inwards in the pivoting direction 7 together with the door 2, not shown.
  • This inward pivoting preferably takes place exclusively around the inner pivot axis 14 or around the first or inner joint.
  • the pivoting movement 7 inwards corresponds to an opening of the door 2 inwards, starting from the stretched starting position.
  • the inward pivoting movement 7 preferably takes place without a stroke 9, i.e. without axially lifting the door 2.
  • Fig. 7 shows a top view of the fitting 10 in an outwardly open position.
  • Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of the fitting 10 in this position.
  • the first fitting half 11 is pivoted outwards in the pivoting direction 8 together with the door 2, not shown.
  • This outward pivoting preferably takes place exclusively around the outer pivot axis 15 or around the second or outer joint.
  • the pivoting movement 8 outwards corresponds to opening the door 2 outwards.
  • pivoting takes place about the first or inner pivot axis 14 or the first joint or about the second or outer pivot axis 15 or the second or outer joint.
  • the pivoting movement 8 outwards is preferably carried out - at least partially - with a stroke 9, that is to say with an at least partial axial lifting of the door 2 by means of the lifting device already mentioned.
  • the axial lifting preferably takes place exclusively when the door 2 is opened or pivoted outwards and/or exclusively when the door 2 is pivoted about the outer pivot axis 15 or around the second or outer joint.
  • the coupling part 13 is preferably also raised, as in Fig. 8 indicated. Compared to the representation Fig. 6 is in the raised position according to Fig. 8 the coupling part 13 is moved axially away from a bearing section 12A of the second fitting half 12, i.e. raised vertically here. Accordingly, the first fitting half 11 and the associated one are Door 2, not shown here, is also raised in the starting position compared to the lowered starting position.
  • the fitting 10 preferably has a locking device 24 for locking a joint, here the inner or first joint, or for locking pivoting about a, here the first or inner pivot axis 14.
  • the locking occurs in particular only when opening outwards and/or only when pivoting about the other joint or about the other joint axis 15.
  • the locking device 24 is preferably assigned to the first or inner pivot axis 14 or the inner joint of the fitting 10.
  • the lifting device 25 already mentioned is preferably assigned to the second or outer pivot axis 15 or the outer joint of the fitting 10.
  • the locking device 24 on the one hand and the lifting device 25 on the other hand therefore preferably act on different pivot axes 14, 15 or joints of the fitting 10.
  • the locking device 24 and the lifting device 25 act - in particular primarily exclusively - outwards when the door 2 is opened, that is to say only during a pivoting movement 8 outwards.
  • the locking device 24 and/or lifting device 25 is or are, if necessary, only required or provided for the upper fitting 10 of the two fittings 10 that usually hold the door 2.
  • the locking device 24 preferably ensures that the first joint cannot open when the door 2 is opened outwards, i.e. when pivoting about the second joint, in particular not even if the door 2 is raised further axially before the opening movement 8 is reached no longer takes place and accordingly no force holding the first joint together is exerted by the lifting device 25 on the coupling part 13 and thus on the first joint.
  • the lifting device 25 By superimposing an axial lifting movement when the door 2 is pivoted about the second pivot axis 15 or the second or inner joint with a corresponding gradient, the lifting device 25 causes a restoring force, which causes and supports the door 2 to move back into the starting position or closed position and / or which acts in the opposite direction on the coupling part 13 and thus counteracts the opening of the first joint and/or which counteracts the opening of the second joint when the door 2 is opened inwards.
  • the second joint of the upper fitting 10 opens in an undesirable manner during a pivoting movement 7 of the door 2 inwards and can thereby cause the door 2 to tip over or sag downwards at its free vertical edge.
  • the locking device 24 preferably has at least one locking section 24A, here two locking sections 24A, in particular on the first fitting half 11, in order to prevent the first joint formed here between the first fitting half 11 and the coupling part 13 from opening, i.e. the fitting 10 from pivoting about first pivot axis 14, to be able to block or lock.
  • the locking or blocking takes place in particular automatically by or when lifting the first fitting part 11 and/or by or when opening the door 2 to the outside and/or by the lifting device 25.
  • the locking sections 24 are preferably designed in the form of projections, cams or lugs.
  • Fig. 9 shows the proposed fitting 10 in an exploded view with fitting halves 11 and 12 axially spaced apart from one another.
  • Fig. 10 shows the first fitting half 11 together with the coupling part 13 coupled to the joint, which is partially sectioned.
  • the coupling part 13 preferably has a bearing sleeve 13B or another bearing element to form the second joint or articulated connection with the second fitting half 12.
  • the second fitting half 12 or its bearing section 12A preferably has a particularly bolt-shaped bearing element 12B, in which the coupling part 13 or bearing sleeve 13B can be suspended or pivoted to form the second joint.
  • the bearing sleeve 13B has a circumferential recess or opening 13C for each locking section 24A, as in Fig. 10 indicated schematically, so that when the first joint is closed, starting from the in Fig. 10 In the position shown, the respective locking section 24A can be moved or pivoted along the swivel path indicated by dashed lines partially through the interior of the bearing sleeve 13B until the in Fig. 10 End position of the locking section 24A indicated by dashed lines is reached when the first joint is finally closed, i.e. when the coupling part 13 is at least essentially completely folded onto the first hinge half 11.
  • the locking section 24A can be blocked or locked against moving back along the pivoting path through the interior of the bearing sleeve 13B by means of the bearing element 12B engaging in the bearing sleeve 13B.
  • a particularly positive locking of the first joint is made possible or realized.
  • other constructive solutions are also possible.
  • the bearing element 12B preferably has a corresponding, here in particular annular groove-like recess 12C, which releases the pivoting path of the corresponding locking section 24A through the interior of the bearing sleeve 13B with a corresponding relative axial position of the bearing element 12B. In this state, the locking device 24 does not lock. The first joint is then released so that the coupling part 13 and the first fitting half 11 can be pivoted freely relative to one another about the first pivot axis 14.
  • the at least one recess 12C on the one hand and the associated locking section 24A or the opening 13C on the other hand are aligned, so that the first joint is not blocked , the locking device 24 does not lock.
  • the coupling part 13 moves axially away from the bearing section 12A of the second fitting half 12, i.e. with the door 2 at least partially raised, the recesses 12C are no longer aligned with the axial position of the locking sections 24A, so that the bearing element 12B covers the pivoting path of the locking sections 24A through the bearing sleeve 13B and thus the first joint locks.
  • the locking device 24 therefore includes in particular at least one locking section 24A (here on the first fitting half 11), an associated opening 13C (here on the coupling part 13 or its bearing sleeve 13B) and / or a bearing element 12B or a recess 12C (here on the second fitting half 12 or the bearing section 12A).
  • the locking device 24 is particularly preferably controlled by an axial relative movement and/or by the lifting device 25, in particular by correspondingly raising or lowering the fitting halves 11 or 12 and/or the coupling part 13.
  • the lifting device 25 in particular by correspondingly raising or lowering the fitting halves 11 or 12 and/or the coupling part 13.
  • the lifting device 25 preferably has a circumferentially inclined bearing surface 25A and a cooperating, possibly substantially complementary counter surface 25B, which cooperate axially and can be rotated relative to one another in such a way that a desired axial lifting of the first fitting half 11 or the coupling part 13 or the door 2 is realized when the door 2 is opened to the outside, at least when the door 2 is initially opened, with the door 2 being lowered axially into the starting position again when it is subsequently closed, at least when the starting position or closed position is reached.
  • the lifting device 25 or its surfaces 25A and 25B are preferably assigned to the outer or second joint or the outer or second bearing axis 15 or arranged coaxially therewith.
  • the bearing surface 25A is preferably formed on the bearing element 12B and the counter surface 25B is preferably formed in the bearing sleeve 13B, as in Fig. 9 indicated schematically.
  • a corresponding bearing piece with the respective surface 25A or 25B can be formed, attached or inserted on the first hinge half 12 or its bearing element 12B and/or on the coupling element 13 or on or in the bearing sleeve 13B.
  • other constructive solutions are also possible.
  • the bearing surface 25A is preferably connected or connectable in a rotationally fixed manner to the second fitting half 12 or the bearing element 12B.
  • the counter surface 25B is preferably connected or connectable in a rotationally fixed manner to the coupling part 13 or the bearing sleeve 13B.
  • the bearing surface 25A can also be arranged on the coupling part 13 or on or in the bearing sleeve 13B.
  • the counter surface 25B is then preferably arranged or formed on the second fitting half 12 or its bearing element 12B.
  • the lifting device 25 is designed such that the door 2 and thus the first fitting half 11 are not in the axially raised position but in the lowered position when the second joint is closed - i.e. in the extended starting position of the fitting 10.
  • Fig. 11 shows a perspective view of the proposed fitting 10 according to a second embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 shows a perspective view of the first fitting half 11 of this fitting 10 and an associated covering or locking element 24B of the fitting 10 or the locking device 24.
  • Fig. 13 shows an exploded view of the fitting 10 with separate fitting halves 11, 12 without locking element 24B.
  • the locking element 24B is preferably sleeve-like or hollow and covers the coupling part 13 or its bearing section or sleeve 13B. It is preferably provided with a particularly axially extending opening region or slot 24C.
  • the bearing sleeve 13B of the coupling part 13 is accommodated in the locking element 24B and is particularly axially displaceable relative to the locking element 24B due to the opening area or the slot 24C.
  • the coupling part 13 extends with its arm-like bearing section 13A in particular radially through the slot 24C.
  • a bearing bolt 26 is preferably provided instead of the bearing element 12B in order to hold the coupling element 13 or its Bearing sleeve 13B to be mounted in an articulated and axially displaceable manner on the second fitting half 12.
  • the bearing pin 26 or another bearing element is held at the bottom in the bearing section 12A and optionally at the top in a preferably provided additional bearing section 12D of the second fitting half 12.
  • the locking element 24B or another sleeve covers the coupling part 13 or its bearing sleeve 13B, so that in the starting position the coupling part 13 is not visible from the outside.
  • the bearing surface 25A is preferably formed or arranged on the second fitting half 12 or the bearing section 12A, as in Fig. 13 indicated.
  • the counter surface 25B is preferably formed at the lower front end of the coupling part 13 or the bearing sleeve 13B, as in Fig. 12 and 13 indicated.
  • the lifting device 25 is formed by the interaction of the surfaces 25A and 25B which rest axially on one another or slide on one another and can be rotated relative to one another, which in particular only occurs when the door 2 is opened to the outside or only when a pivoting about the outer or second pivot axis 15 causes an axial stroke 9 for lifting the first fitting half 11 or the door 2.
  • the stroke 9 is superimposed only in an initial part of the entire opening movement 8 outwards, i.e. after a certain opening the door 2 is no longer raised.
  • This is possible by appropriately shaping the bearing surface 25A or counter surface 25B. This can ensure that the door 2, which is opened (sufficiently far) outwards, does not close again on its own, which is the case if the surfaces 25A, 25B are sufficiently and preferably sloped in the lifting area.
  • the lifting device 25 pulls the door 2 or the first fitting half 11 assigned to the door 2 into the starting position shortly before reaching the starting position. If necessary, the aforementioned gradient of the lifting device 25 can also be adjusted or varied depending on the desired force profile.
  • the coupling part 13 is again, as in the first embodiment, preferably pivotable about the first pivot axis 14 or articulated via the first joint with the first fitting half 11, in particular via the bearing section 13A, the hinge pin 23 and the engagement section 18, preferably coupled or connected in an inseparable and/or axially non-displaceable manner.
  • the locking device 24 or first fitting half 11 preferably has only one locking section 24A.
  • the locking section 24A is preferably designed as a peripheral section of a hollow cylinder or is provided with such a peripheral section as shown in FIG Fig. 13 held or attached to the lower end, here firmly connected to the first fitting half 11 or formed on it.
  • the coupling part 13 or its bearing sleeve 13B preferably has a cutout 13D, so that the locking section 24A or peripheral section can be moved or pivoted into the cutout 13D when the coupling part 13 is pivoted towards the first fitting half 11, as shown in the top view Fig. 14 indicated by dashed lines, i.e. when the first joint is in the starting position or its closed position or when the door 2, not shown here, is not opened or pivoted inwards.
  • the first joint can be locked by the locking element 24B engaging or engaging around the locking section 24A on the outside or circumferential side .
  • This is done in particular in that when the door 2 is opened to the outside, the coupling part 13 is lifted axially together with the first fitting half 11, whereby the bearing sleeve 13B is moved axially upwards together with the pivoted-in locking section 24A in the locking element 24B, so that a collar 24D above the slot 24C of the locking element 24B surrounds or engages over the locking section 24A on the outside, whereby the desired locking is achieved.
  • the locking element 24B preferably rotates with the coupling part 13, but is not moved axially with it.
  • the first joint or pivoting about the first pivot axis 14 is again preferably positively locked by lifting or when lifting the door 2 when it is pivoted about the other or second pivot axis 15 or opened outwards. blocked.
  • the locking device 24 preferably also includes the locking element 24B.
  • the locking device 24 is preferably designed to alternately lock the two joints.
  • Fig. 15 shows the fitting 10 according to the third embodiment in a perspective front view in the starting position, without door 2 and pane 3.
  • Fig. 16 shows the fitting 10 in a perspective rear view in the starting position, i.e. with the fitting half 11 not axially raised.
  • Fig. 17 shows the fitting 10 in an exploded view.
  • the coupling part 13 is guided in an axially displaceable manner in a guide part 13E.
  • the coupling part 13 is inserted in particular with its bearing section 13A and its bearing sleeve 13B into the guide part 13E and can be pivoted together with it and axially movable relative to it in order to enable the desired lifting of the door 2.
  • the coupling part 13 is, just as in the first and second embodiments, preferably axially immovably coupled to the first fitting half 11 in an articulated manner via the first joint and preferably axially displaceably coupled to the second fitting half 12 in an articulated manner via the second joint.
  • the guide part 13E is preferably axially displaceable relative to the first fitting half 11 and articulated via the first joint with the first fitting half 11, i.e. pivotable together with the coupling part 13 about the first pivot axis 14.
  • the guide part 13E is preferably axially immovable, i.e. similar to the locking element 24B according to the second embodiment, coupled to the second fitting half 12, but can be pivoted relative to the second fitting half 12 about the second pivot axis 15, here together with the coupling part 13.
  • the lifting device 25 with its bearing surface 25A and counter bearing surface 25B is in Fig. 17 schematically indicated and again arranged on the second joint or on the second fitting half 12 as in the first and second embodiments and / or again controlled by pivoting about the second pivot axis 15 or the second joint as in the first and second embodiments.
  • the locking device 24 preferably has an engagement element 24E, which engages - here radially - in a particularly L-shaped groove, slot or guide 24F, so that only either an axial or rotational relative movement is possible.
  • the engagement element 24E is preferably firmly coupled to the first fitting half 11.
  • the groove, link or guide 24F is firmly connected or coupled to the guide part 13E.
  • the first fitting half 11 can only be axially displaced or moved, but not pivoted relative to the guide part 13E and therefore also not relative to the coupling part 13. In this case, the first joint or pivoting about the first pivot axis 14 is blocked.
  • the first fitting half 11 can be pivoted about the first joint or the first pivot axis 14, i.e. relative to the guide part 13E and the coupling part 13 or the coupling sleeve 13B, but not axially relative to the housing part 13 and therefore cannot be moved or raised axially to the second fitting half 12.
  • the second joint is blocked against opening or against pivoting about the second pivot axis 15 via the lifting device 25 or its surfaces 25A and 25B inclined in the circumferential direction.
  • the groove, link or guide 24F is preferably formed in a guide body 24J, which is preferably connected to the guide part 13E in a rotationally fixed and axially immovable manner via an intermediate element 24K. It should be noted that in Fig. 17 the coupling part 13 is shown in the lowered view, but can be moved axially upwards from the intermediate part 24 to lift the first fitting half 11 and the door 2 (not shown).
  • An optional guide sleeve 24L is preferably provided, which in the example shown is coupled to the first fitting half 11 in a rotationally fixed and axially immovable manner.
  • the guide sleeve 24L preferably serves to guide the guide body 24J arranged therein.
  • the guide sleeve 24L preferably has an opening 24M through which the guide element 24E can engage into the guide 24F from the outside.
  • the engagement element 24E is here preferably L-shaped and accordingly engages with one leg through the opening 24M into the guide 24F.
  • Other constructive solutions are also possible.
  • the engagement element 24E is preferably mounted or held immovably or firmly in the first fitting half 11, in particular in a bearing section 11A of the first fitting half 11.
  • the engagement element 24E also serves to secure the guide sleeve 24L accordingly, in that one leg passes through the opening 24M of the guide sleeve 24L.
  • other constructive solutions are also possible.
  • fitting 10 or the locking device 24 is designed for selectively or alternately locking the first and second joints or pivoting about the first and second pivot axes 14, 15.
  • the locking is again preferably carried out in a form-fitting manner as in the other embodiments.
  • the fitting 10 preferably forms a stop for the joints or the coupling part 13 in the starting position.
  • the coupling element 13 can therefore preferably only be pivoted or swung open in a first pivoting direction relative to the first hinge half 11 and also only in one, in particular opposite, pivoting direction relative to the second hinge half 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Ferrure (10), en particulier pour une séparation de douche (1), avec deux moitiés de ferrure (11, 12) reliées ou pouvant être reliées de manière articulée, destinées à maintenir de manière pivotante, de manière oscillante une séparation ou une porte (2) sur un composant, comme un tiroir (3), dans laquelle la ferrure (10) présente une partie de couplage (13) destinée à coupler de manière articulée les moitiés de ferrure (11, 12) avec des axes de pivotement (14, 15) parallèles,
    dans laquelle la partie de couplage (13) forme avec une des moitiés de ferrure (11) une première articulation avec un premier axe de pivotement (14) et avec l'autre moitié de ferrure (12) une seconde articulation avec un second axe de pivotement (15),
    dans laquelle la ferrure (10) présente un dispositif de verrouillage (24) destiné à verrouiller la première articulation,
    caractérisée en ce que
    le dispositif de verrouillage (24) présente au moins une section de verrouillage (24A) pour pouvoir bloquer ou verrouiller la première articulation contre toute ouverture, donc la ferrure (10) contre tout pivotement autour du premier axe de pivotement (14), lorsqu'un pivotement autour du second axe de pivotement (15) est effectué,
    dans laquelle
    la ferrure (10) présente seulement un dispositif de levage (25) destiné à superposer un déplacement de levage (9) axial lors du pivotement de la séparation ou de la porte (2) autour du second axe de pivotement (15).
  2. Ferrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage (24) est réalisé pour verrouiller par complémentarité de forme l'articulation associée.
  3. Ferrure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de verrouillage (24) est réalisé pour verrouiller en alternance les deux articulations.
  4. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier axe de pivotement ou l'axe de pivotement intérieur (14) peut être disposé dans la séparation ou la porte (2) ou le tiroir (3).
  5. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la ferrure (10) est réalisée pour être reliée en affleurement de surface à un côté de la séparation ou de la porte (2).
  6. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une moitié de ferrure (11) présente une section côté fixation et une section de prise (18) faisant saillie de celle-ci, destiné à venir en prise avec un évidement (19) à bord ouvert de la porte (2) ou du tiroir (3), dans laquelle la section côté fixation dépasse en haut et en bas et recouvre de préférence côté extérieur la section de prise (18) et en particulier un joint d'étanchéité (19) associé latéralement ou dans l'état de montage.
  7. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la ferrure (10) ou le dispositif de levage (25) est réalisée ou réalisé pour superposer un déplacement de levage (9) axial seulement lors du pivotement de la porte (2) autour d'un second axe de pivotement (15) ou d'un axe de pivotement extérieur ou situé à l'extérieur de la porte (2).
  8. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le premier axe de pivotement (14) ou l'axe de pivotement intérieur peut être disposé dans un plan central ou un plan de panneau (16) de la séparation ou de la porte (2).
  9. Ferrure selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'une moitié de ferrure (11) peut être suspendue sur l'autre moitié de ferrure (12) avec la séparation ou la porte (2).
  10. Séparation de douche (1) avec une séparation ou une porte (2) et au moins une ferrure (10) associée destinée à maintenir de manière pivotante, de préférence de manière oscillante, la séparation ou la porte (2) sur un composant, comme un tiroir (3),
    caractérisée en ce
    que la ferrure (10) est réalisée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
  11. Séparation de douche selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que le premier axe de pivotement ou l'axe de pivotement intérieur (14) se situe dans la séparation ou la porte (2) ou le tiroir (3) ou dans un plan central ou de panneau (16) de la séparation ou de la porte (2).
EP18159063.9A 2017-03-10 2018-02-28 Armature et séparation de douche Active EP3372765B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202017001276 2017-03-10
DE202017006315 2017-12-08

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3372765A2 EP3372765A2 (fr) 2018-09-12
EP3372765A3 EP3372765A3 (fr) 2018-12-19
EP3372765C0 EP3372765C0 (fr) 2023-12-06
EP3372765B1 true EP3372765B1 (fr) 2023-12-06

Family

ID=61521415

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18159063.9A Active EP3372765B1 (fr) 2017-03-10 2018-02-28 Armature et séparation de douche

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3372765B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102018001547A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110195540B (zh) * 2019-07-04 2023-07-18 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 一种可双向转动的合页、合页转动方法以及应用该合页的淋浴房门
CN110219535B (zh) * 2019-07-04 2023-08-22 九牧厨卫股份有限公司 一种可双向转动的合页以及应用该合页的淋浴房门及合页转动方法
AT522707B1 (de) 2019-07-10 2023-05-15 Artweger Gmbh & Co Kg Vereinfachtes Pendelscharnier

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB462865A (en) * 1936-01-17 1937-03-17 Evered & Co Ltd Improvements relating to door and like hinges
CH366470A (de) * 1959-04-10 1962-12-31 Gross Ernst Türband für Pendeltüren
AT515252B1 (de) 2014-12-17 2018-01-15 Artweger Gmbh & Co Kg Pendelscharnier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3372765A2 (fr) 2018-09-12
EP3372765C0 (fr) 2023-12-06
EP3372765A3 (fr) 2018-12-19
DE102018001547A1 (de) 2018-09-13
DE202018001213U1 (de) 2018-06-12

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