EP0631657B1 - Organe de fermeture pour des ouvertures menagees dans une paroi - Google Patents

Organe de fermeture pour des ouvertures menagees dans une paroi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0631657B1
EP0631657B1 EP93901950A EP93901950A EP0631657B1 EP 0631657 B1 EP0631657 B1 EP 0631657B1 EP 93901950 A EP93901950 A EP 93901950A EP 93901950 A EP93901950 A EP 93901950A EP 0631657 B1 EP0631657 B1 EP 0631657B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
door frame
flanges
door
sealing element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93901950A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0631657A1 (fr
Inventor
Othmar Neumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0631657A1 publication Critical patent/EP0631657A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0631657B1 publication Critical patent/EP0631657B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00—Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/004—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/02—Closed stoves
    • F24B1/04—Closed stoves built-up from glazed tiles 

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure member for openings provided in an outer wall of a tiled stove, with a blind frame anchored in the outer wall and a door frame detachably connected to this blind frame, in which an openable door is movably arranged.
  • Closing members are therefore provided in the outer wall of the tiled stove which consist of a door frame and a door which can be moved and is generally pivotable in this door frame.
  • the door frame has protruding claws, via which the door frame is anchored in a corresponding opening in the outer wall of the tiled stove.
  • closure members have numerous disadvantages.
  • One of these disadvantages results from the fact that the dimensions of the door frame do not correspond to the size and shape of the tiles used. If, for example, the tiles have a recess on their front side and the frame covers this recess at least partially, the part of this recess located below the frame must be covered with mortar or the like in order to avoid unwanted deposition of dirt. be filled in, which results in an unsightly appearance.
  • a closure member for opening a tiled stove which consists of a one-piece blind frame which can be anchored in this opening and to which a door frame is fastened by means of a spring connection.
  • this known closing element has the disadvantage that the blind frame cannot be adapted to the tile thickness and that it is not optimal Connection between the blind frame and the door frame is given, so that there is a risk that the door frame with the door movably arranged therein unintentionally detaches from the blind frame or does not lie close to the blind frame, so that false air can enter the combustion chamber of the tiled stove via the opening can
  • a closure member for a safe chamber has become known, in which no self-contained blind frame is provided, since no frame parts are arranged in the area of the door sill.
  • the blind frame delimiting the side walls and the top wall of the safe opening consists of angular parts, of which one angle leg lies against the outer or inner wall, the two angle legs being screwed together by means of bolts and thereby braced.
  • the space that remains free in the area of the opening is covered by an insert part which is inserted into a seat and held by a spring clip.
  • Such a known arrangement cannot be used for tiled stoves.
  • the present invention has set itself the task of avoiding the disadvantages mentioned and to provide a closure member for openings provided in an outer wall of a tiled stove, which can be easily installed, enables a secure closure and can be replaced without significant work, and in which harmful effects on the visible surface of the door frame and the door during installation can be avoided with certainty.
  • the invention proposes that the blind frame consist of two closed, angular frame parts which can be displaced relative to one another perpendicularly to the door frame plane and can be fixed in their mutual position consists of overlapping wall elements extending in planes running perpendicular to the plane of the door frame, from which flanges protrude outwards.
  • These wall elements which preferably overlap each other at a very short distance, form the inner boundary of the blind frame, the dimensions of which vary perpendicularly to the door plane by more or less large overlap and can therefore be adapted to the tile thickness.
  • the flanges projecting outwards from these wall elements form with these wall elements of both frame parts an U-shaped receptacle open to the outside for the tiles, the edge of which is thus clamped between the flanges, so that an excellent bond between the blind frame and the tiles is ensured.
  • the inventive design of the closure member thus makes it possible to fix the two frame parts of the blind frame in a position that corresponds to the thickness of the tiles, so that the edge areas of the tiles that delimit the opening can be inserted into these frame parts, thereby ensuring that the blind frame is properly anchored . Since this blind frame is finally covered by the door frame and the door, it does not matter if Hafner loam, mortar or the like. when placing the tiled stove comes into contact with the blind frame and adheres to it or damages it.
  • the blind frame also produces a template for the opening to be made, which means that the underside of the blind frame can be placed on the part of the tiled stove that has already been completed and the subsequent rows of tiles can be adapted to the blind frame that is already in the correct position. Because the blind frame consists of two frame parts which can be displaced and fixed relative to one another, this blind frame can be adapted exactly to the thickness of the tiles used, so that a perfect fixation of this blind frame is ensured.
  • the two frame parts are connected to one another by means of screws fixed to the projections provided on the wall elements.
  • the screws can be fixed, for example, by the screw heads engaging the lugs of one frame part and being screwed into threaded holes in the lugs of the other frame part.
  • the lugs which can be formed by the protruding flanges, enable simple and secure fixing of the screws.
  • the flanges of the frame part connected to the door frame that is to say those flanges which then lie against the outside of the wall, anchoring means for fastening the door frame.
  • anchoring means for fastening the door frame This not only enables simple anchoring of the door frame to the projecting flanges, but also ensures that the door frame fits tightly against the flanges, so that air gaps are avoided and the flanges are completely covered by the door frame and are therefore invisible when the door frame is installed.
  • the flanges of the frame part connected to the door frame are provided with threaded bores into which openings in the door frame can be screwed. These openings are provided in the door frame at locations that are covered by the door when it is closed.
  • this door frame can be provided on the outer edge with a projection that surrounds the flanges of the frame part connected to the door frame.
  • the design according to the invention also enables an additional protection to be provided when the door is open against spraying sparks in an opening provided in the outer wall of a tiled stove, in that one of the frame parts is provided with stop strips protruding into the frame interior for a spark protection grille which can be pivoted about a vertical pivot axis and is displaceably mounted in the direction of this pivot axis, and which is provided on the side opposite the pivot axis with an open-edge recess through which a stop bar can only be passed after the spark protection grille has been displaced upward, thereby allowing the spark protection grille to pivot from the closed position into an open position .
  • This spark protection grille is also only fastened after the blind frame has been attached to the frame part in question, namely by hanging the pivotably mounted pivot axis in openings provided in this frame part.
  • FIG. 1 shows the closing element according to the invention for an opening provided in a wall in an exploded diagram.
  • 2 shows a vertical section through the closure element according to the invention and
  • FIG. 3 shows a view of the closure element from the front, the door frame being shown only in dash-dot lines.
  • the closing element consists of a door frame 1 on which a door, not shown, which is conventional and which can be varied in appearance in accordance with the decorative requirements, is pivotably mounted by means of hinges 2, which are only indicated schematically, and a blind frame 3.
  • This blind frame 3 consists of two frame parts 4, 5, which are displaceable relative to one another and fixable in the set position in the manner described in more detail below.
  • the frame part 4 has an essentially L-shaped cross section and consists of four wall elements 6 which enclose a right angle with one another and which are arranged in planes perpendicular to the plane of the closed door. Flanges 7 protrude from these wall elements 6 to the outside.
  • the frame part 5 also has one essentially L-shaped cross-section and consists of four wall elements 8 enclosing each other at right angles, from which flanges 9 project outwards. The arrangement is so made that the wall elements 6 overlap the wall elements 8 with a small lateral distance.
  • the connection of the two frame parts 4, 5 takes place by means of screws 10, which penetrate holes 11 in the flanges 9 and whose heads are received by the depressions surrounding the holes 11, so that these heads do not protrude. So that these recesses have space, the flanges 9 are thickened at those points where the holes 11 are located on the side facing the frame part 4.
  • the two frame parts 4, 5 are fixed in such a position that the distance between the flanges 7, 9 corresponds to the thickness of the tiles, so that the edge of the tile can be inserted between these flanges 7, 9 and thus a mutual secure Fixation between the tiles and the blind frame 3 is guaranteed.
  • Such a blind frame is considerably more compact and enables far better handling when setting the tiled stove, since no protruding claws have to be provided for the anchoring.
  • the door frame 1 is provided with a projection 21 on the outer edge. If the door frame 1 is fastened to the blind frame, this projection 21 also grips the flanges 9 laterally, so that the visible surface of the blind frame is completely covered and therefore the material of the blind frame and any damage and soiling of the blind frame resulting from the setting process of the tiled stove are not visible.
  • FIG. 2 and 3 show the blind frame 3 consisting of the two frame parts 4, 5 in the assembled position, the door frame 1 being omitted in FIG. 3, but with a spark protection grille 17 pivotably mounted in the frame part 4.
  • This spark protection grille is on one of it vertical side connected to a pivot axis 18, which in holes of the wall elements 6 protruding noses is used.
  • the arrangement is so made that first the end of the swivel axis 18 protruding from the top of the spark protection grille 17 can be inserted into the corresponding hole in the nose of the wall element 6 and then the lowering of the end of the swivel axis protruding from the underside of the spark protection grille 17 18 can be inserted into the corresponding hole.
  • the spark arrestor 17 is thus mounted displaceably in the direction of the pivot axis 18.
  • stop strips 19 projecting from the wall elements 6 into the frame interior are provided.
  • the side of the spark arrester 17 opposite the pivot axis 18 is provided with a recess 20 which is open at the edge, the upper edge of which rests on a stop bar 19 in the closed position of the spark arrester 17, but corresponds to the associated edge strip 19 when the spark arrester 17 is raised in the direction of the pivot axis 18 , so that opening of the spark arrestor 17 is possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

A sealing frame for apertures in a wall, in particular the anter wall of a tile stove, comprises a concealed frame (3) to which a removeable panel frame (1) is attached. An opening gate is mounted moveably in the panel frame. The concealed frame (3) consists of two frame components (4, 5) which can be mutually displaced vertically in relation to the plane of the panel frame, and which can be fixed in their respective positions with screws (10). The tiles, or the like, are mounted betwen the flanges (7, 9) of the frame components (4, 5).

Claims (6)

  1. Organe de fermeture pour des ouvertures prévues dans une paroi extérieure d'un poêle de faïence, comprenant un châssis dormant (3) ancré dans la paroi extérieure et un châssis de porte (1) qui est relié d'une manière amovible à ce châssis dormant (3) et dans lequel une porte ouvrante est montée mobile, caractérisé par le fait que le châssis dormant (3) est constitué par deux parties de châssis fermées en forme de cornières (4, 5) qui peuvent être déplacées l'une par rapport à l'autre perpendiculairement au plan du châssis de porte, qui peuvent être fixées dans leur position l'une par rapport à l'autre et qui sont formées par des éléments de paroi (6, 8) qui se recouvrent mutuellement, qui s'étendent dans des plans perpendiculaires au plan du châssis de porte et depuis lesquels des rebords (7, 9) font saillie vers l'extérieur.
  2. Organe de fermeture selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que les deux parties de châssis (4, 5) sont reliées entre elles par des vis (10) fixées à des prolongements (13) qui sont prévus sur les éléments de paroi (6, 8).
  3. Organe de fermeture selon les revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé par le fait que les rebords (9) de la partie de châssis (5) qui est reliée au châssis de porte (1) présentent des moyens d'ancrage pour la fixation du châssis de porte (1).
  4. Organe de fermeture selon la revendication 3, caractérisé par le fait que les rebords (9) de la partie de châssis (5) qui est reliée au châssis de porte (1) sont pourvus de perçages filetés (14) dans lesquels peuvent être vissées des vis (16) qui traversent des ouvertures (15) du châssis de porte (1).
  5. Organe de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le châssis de porte (1) est pourvu sur son bord extérieur d'un rebord (21) qui entoure latéralement les rebords (9) de la partie de châssis (5) qui est reliée au châssis de porte (1).
  6. Organe de fermeture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5 pour fermer une ouverture prévue dans la paroi extérieure d'un poêle de faïence, caractérisé par le fait que l'une (4) des parties de châssis est pourvue de pattes de butée (19) faisant saillie à l'intérieur du châssis en étant destinées à une grille (17) de protection contre les flammèches qui est montée en pouvant pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement vertical (18) et en pouvant coulisser dans la direction de cet axe de pivotement (18) et qui est pourvue sur son côté opposé à l'axe de pivotement (18) d'un évidement (20) ouvert dans la direction du bord à travers lequel une patte de butée (19) ne peut passer qu'après que la grille (17) de protection contre les flammèches a coulissé vers le haut, ce qui permet un pivotement de la grille (17) de protection contre les flammèches depuis la position de fermeture jusque dans une position d'ouverture.
EP93901950A 1992-03-16 1993-01-28 Organe de fermeture pour des ouvertures menagees dans une paroi Expired - Lifetime EP0631657B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT52992A AT397142B (de) 1992-03-16 1992-03-16 Einrichtung zum abschliessen von in einer wand vorgesehenen öffnungen
AT529/92 1992-03-16
PCT/AT1993/000012 WO1993019329A1 (fr) 1992-03-16 1993-01-28 Sealing frame for apertures in a wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0631657A1 EP0631657A1 (fr) 1995-01-04
EP0631657B1 true EP0631657B1 (fr) 1996-07-24

Family

ID=3493038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93901950A Expired - Lifetime EP0631657B1 (fr) 1992-03-16 1993-01-28 Organe de fermeture pour des ouvertures menagees dans une paroi

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0631657B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT397142B (fr)
CA (1) CA2132099A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ286997B6 (fr)
DE (1) DE59303327D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU94041688A (fr)
WO (1) WO1993019329A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1913716A (en) * 1931-05-07 1933-06-13 Meilink Steel Safe Company Vault frame door
DE3200570A1 (de) * 1982-01-12 1983-07-21 Hubert 8432 Beilngries Schmidbauer "tuer fuer eine mauerwandung eines ofens"
DE8803613U1 (de) * 1988-03-17 1988-09-08 Schako Metallwarenfabrik Ferdinand Schad KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen, 7201 Kolbingen Einsatzelement in eine Öffnung eines Kachelofens, offenen Kamins od. dgl.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ222794A3 (en) 1995-01-18
CZ286997B6 (en) 2000-08-16
ATA52992A (de) 1993-06-15
DE59303327D1 (de) 1996-08-29
RU94041688A (ru) 1996-07-20
CA2132099A1 (fr) 1993-09-17
EP0631657A1 (fr) 1995-01-04
AT397142B (de) 1994-02-25
WO1993019329A1 (fr) 1993-09-30

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