EP0598226B1 - Zusammenklappbarer Behälter - Google Patents
Zusammenklappbarer Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0598226B1 EP0598226B1 EP93116729A EP93116729A EP0598226B1 EP 0598226 B1 EP0598226 B1 EP 0598226B1 EP 93116729 A EP93116729 A EP 93116729A EP 93116729 A EP93116729 A EP 93116729A EP 0598226 B1 EP0598226 B1 EP 0598226B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- side walls
- rear wall
- portions
- folded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D9/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
- B65D9/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
- B65D9/14—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable with all parts hinged together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/18—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for wearing apparel, headwear or footwear
- B65D85/187—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for wearing apparel, headwear or footwear for footwear
Definitions
- the individual Shoes first wrapped in tissue paper or similar, then packed in the individual shoe boxes and these Shoeboxes in mostly 12 units Intermediate carton packed, which then turn into pallets put together and again by shrink film etc. be repackaged.
- All of this packaging is about Disposable packaging for a correspondingly high Waste incidence.
- DE 40 24 607 A1 is the closest State of the art a collapsible container is known but with the bottom and lid directly on the back wall are articulated and in both cases with the same Folding direction, namely upwards. Front fronts also shows this container is not. Thus, the container is neither in the open state closed, are still in the collapsed condition apart from the shelves still cover and floor within the perimeter walls.
- foldable container in that all moving parts on one body are articulated from the one-piece, solid rear wall and possibly firmly connected to it, perpendicular to the rear wall arranged intermediate parts or extension parts for the there are movably arranged parts.
- the stability of the container is especially when folded, narrow, promoted.
- the Intermediate floors in depth by at least one transverse one Hinge, in turn, divided by the Rear wall from counted second part of the mezzanine opposite the first can be folded down by at least 180 ° and a possibly existing third part compared to the previous turn up, etc., so that through this dividing hinges the intermediate shelves in the folded Condition in zigzag shape, with the individual Segments standing vertically, lying in front of the back wall come.
- these shelves When folded down, these shelves rest support strips arranged horizontally on the side walls on, by training at least the last Hinge, i.e. between the intermediate floors and the rear wall, it is ensured that the intermediate floors are not at all can be folded down beyond the horizontal.
- a particularly simple one is over the side walls to attach a vertical hinge to the body, so directly on the back wall or one of the side edge of the rear wall strutting forward, firmly with the vertical intermediate part connected to the rear wall, so that the side walls that are rectangular when unfolded Strive forward to the back wall and support for the intermediate shelves offer when folded can be folded inwards and thus parallel to Lie back wall.
- The must be between the folded sidewalls and the remaining wall space sufficient for the raised shelves.
- the bottom and lid are also hinged to the body, either directly on the back wall or in between fixed, horizontal extension, articulated, so that these parts from the horizontal position, the take them in the opened state of the container, in an inwardly folded vertical position parallel to Rear wall can be folded.
- the front of the container is in the transport state closed by half front fronts. Depending on Sizing the container is this front either divided in the vertical or in the horizontal and accordingly either on the front edges of the side walls or on the front edges of the bottom and lid Hinges hinged.
- the front fronts must be in the transport position, so folded inwards and parallel to the back wall, can be folded outwards by a full 270 ° can, so that they are parallel outside on the side walls or can lie on the bottom and lid, as it is for the Presentation state with open front necessary is.
- the extension when the container is opened represents the depth of the container, therefore, for the Side walls or bottom and lid should not be larger than that corresponding extension of the front fronts. Therefore recommends a container that is more than is wide to divide the front front vertically and to the Hinging sidewalls, which has the additional advantage that the container in the Presentation state, i.e. with the front and open adjacent sides, can be spent.
- the container should be twice as much be as wide as deep, so that the width of the vertical divided front is not or only slightly larger than the depth of the unfolded sidewall on which it is to lie in the folded state comes to a compact, cuboid shape of a flat cuboid to achieve for the collapsed container.
- Another way of assigning side walls, Bottom, lid and front face consists of the front face as a surrounding frame with attached, in the to form vertical split, half doors and this frame of the front at the front edges of both to attach side walls.
- Bottom and lid can be analogous to the inside of the body be hinged attached.
- FIG sequence 1 is an embodiment of the invention Container in a cut open view shown, and roughly the same state images are in the sequence of figures in a partially cut Side view shown.
- the intermediate floors 4 are in the horizontal in the transverse direction through a joint 17 in a front half 18 and divided a rear half 19, the rear half 19 via a further joint on the horizontal intermediate part 7 is articulated, which is fixed to the rear wall 6 and the side, vertical intermediate parts 14 is connected and therefore this body also gives additional stability.
- the Side walls 5 can not swing away laterally by for example the formation of the hinge between the vertical intermediate part 14 and the side walls 5 a contains corresponding swivel angle limitation or a Detachable connection between the side walls 5 and the bottom 12 or the lid 13 is present.
- Bottom 12 and lid 13 are horizontal at one top and one below at the upper and lower end edges of the rear wall 6 striving, horizontal extension 15 via a hinge 10 articulated and in the representation of Figures 1a and 2a striving horizontally to the front above or below the Side walls 5 positioned on which they are in this position lie on.
- Bottom 12 and cover 13 extend slightly towards the front beyond the side walls 5.
- the front are vertical Edges of the side walls 5 the two half front fronts 16 hinged, the left and right half of each Front of the container in the state of Figures 1a and 2a cover.
- these front fronts are 16 um the joint 20 is swung open by 90 °, as in FIG. 1b shown in the upper half of the picture, so the interior of the container becomes accessible.
- Figures 1 and 2 are only two such shelves drawn in; usually the total container height be covered with it.
- the floor will automatically fold 12 and the lid 13 down and up and are thus also vertically in front of the folded ones Partitions 5 and thus parallel to the rear wall 6.
- Additional Connecting elements for example by means of lacing or hook, between the free, folded inwards Front edges of the bottom 12 and the lid 13 can be used for Securing the container 1 in the folded state serve.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- Zusammenklappbarer Behälter miteinem Korpus, der aus einer einstückigen, festen Rückwand und damit fest verbunden, senkrecht zur Rückwand angeordneten Teilen (14, 15) für dort beweglich angeordnete Teile (5, 13) besteht,plattenartigen äußeren Seitenwänden (5), die in wenigstens der größten Raumdimension einteilig ausgebildet sind, undZwischenböden (4) im Inneren des Behälters (1), die in eine annähernd waagrechte Lage bringbar sind,wobei die Zwischenböden (4) an der Rückwand (6) oder einem damit fest verbundenen, waagrechten Zwischenteil (7) des Korpus wenigstens bis in die senkrechte kochklappbar angeordnet sind,die Seitenwände (5) Auflageleisten (11) für die Zwischenboden (4) aufweisen,die Seitenwände (5) über senkrechte Scharniere (9) am Korpus angelenkt und in eine zur Rückwand (6) parallele Lage nach innen klappbar sind, undBoden (12) und Deckel (13) über waagrechte Scharniere (10) am Korpus angelenkt sind, undder Boden (12) in eine zur Rückwand (6) parallele Lage nach innen klappbar ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daßauch der Deckel (13) in eine zur Rückwand (6) parallele Lage nach innen klappbar ist,der Boden (12) und der Deckel (13) über Scharniere (10) an einem waagrechten Ansatzteil (15) angelenkt sind, welches im wesentlichen rechtwinklig und fest mit der Rückwand (6) verbunden ist, wobei das Ansatzteil (15) in der Tiefe eine Ausdehnung besitzt, die größer ist als der Raumbedarf der hochgeklappten Zwischenböden (4) und des waagerechten Zwischenteiles (7),wobei die Vorderfront des Behälters durch hälftig geteilte Vorderfronten (16) verschließbar ist, die über Scharniere am übrigen Behälter angelenkt sind. - Behälter nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Seitenwände (5) an einem senkrechten Zwischenteil (14), welches im wesentlichen rechtwinklig zur Rückwand (6) fest mit dieser verbunden ist, angelenkt sind und das senkrechte Zwischenteil (14) eine Tiefe aufweist, die größer ist als der Raumbedarf für die hochgeklappten Zwischenböden (4) und das waagrechte Zwischenteil (7). - Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die Zwischenböden (4) durch ein waagrecht, parallel zur Rückwand (6) verlaufendes Scharnier (17) in eine vordere Hälfte (18) und eine hintere Hälfte (19) zweigeteilt sind, wobei die vordere Hälfte (18) gegenüber der hinteren Hälfte (19) um wenigstens 180° nach unten klappbar ist. - Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
in der Senkrechten geteilte, halbe Vorderfronten (16) an den Vorderkanten der Seitenwände (5) um wenigstens 270° nach außen klappbar über Scharniere (20) angelenkt sind. - Behälter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
in der Waagrechten geteilte, etwa halbe Vorderfronten (16) an den Vorderkanten von Boden (12) und Deckel (13) um wenigstens 270° nach außen klappbar angeordnet sind. - Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
lösbare Verbindungen an den vorderen Ecken zwischen den Seitenwänden (5) und dem Boden (12) bzw. Deckel (13) im aufgeklappten Zustand angeordnet sind. - Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Anprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
das waagrechte Ansatzteil (15) in die Tiefe eine Erstreckung kung aufweist, die größer ist als das Zwischenteil (7), die hochgeklappten Zwischenböden (4) sowie die eingeklappten Seitenwände (5) und Vorderfronten (16). - Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
die an den Seitenwänden (5) angelenkten Vorderfronten (16) und die Breite und Tiefe des Behälters (1) so gewählt werden, daß die sich ergebende Tiefe der Seitenwände (5) gleich oder um die Dicke der Vorderfront (16) geringer ist als die Breite der halben Vorderfront (16). - Behälter nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
bei Anordnung der halben Vorderfronten (16) an Boden (12) und Deckel (13) die Tiefe und Höhe des Behälters (1) so gewählt werden, daß die Tiefe von Boden (12) und Deckel (13) gleich oder um die Dicke der Vorderfront (16) geringer ist als die Höhe der halben Vorderfronten (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9213998U | 1992-10-16 | ||
DE9213998U DE9213998U1 (de) | 1992-10-16 | 1992-10-16 | Zusammenklappbarer Behälter |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0598226A2 EP0598226A2 (de) | 1994-05-25 |
EP0598226A3 EP0598226A3 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
EP0598226B1 true EP0598226B1 (de) | 1999-06-16 |
Family
ID=6884909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93116729A Expired - Lifetime EP0598226B1 (de) | 1992-10-16 | 1993-10-15 | Zusammenklappbarer Behälter |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0598226B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE181298T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE9213998U1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19928944A1 (de) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-04 | Fritz Neidhart Gmbh & Co Kg Ho | Mehrweg-Transportbehälter |
BR0009625B1 (pt) * | 1999-11-03 | 2010-11-16 | caixa de estrado desmontável. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US949191A (en) * | 1909-05-18 | 1910-02-15 | Joseph Albert Mayer Sr | Metal shipping-crate. |
US1215278A (en) * | 1916-03-01 | 1917-02-06 | John A Hurst | Collapsible egg-case. |
US2576750A (en) * | 1950-01-06 | 1951-11-27 | Willie V Clark | Collapsible cabinet |
GB779715A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | 1957-07-24 | Samuel Mcclelland | Improvements in or relating to collapsible containers |
DE4024607C2 (de) * | 1990-08-02 | 1994-08-04 | K & T Handels U Unternehmensbe | Zusammenklappbarer Behälter |
-
1992
- 1992-10-16 DE DE9213998U patent/DE9213998U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-10-15 AT AT93116729T patent/ATE181298T1/de active
- 1993-10-15 EP EP93116729A patent/EP0598226B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-10-15 DE DE59309653T patent/DE59309653D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0598226A3 (en) | 1996-12-11 |
ATE181298T1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
DE59309653D1 (de) | 1999-07-22 |
EP0598226A2 (de) | 1994-05-25 |
DE9213998U1 (de) | 1993-04-22 |
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