EP0564767B1 - Vorrichtung zwischen Ski und Bindung, insbesondere Alpin-Bindung - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zwischen Ski und Bindung, insbesondere Alpin-Bindung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0564767B1
EP0564767B1 EP93101274A EP93101274A EP0564767B1 EP 0564767 B1 EP0564767 B1 EP 0564767B1 EP 93101274 A EP93101274 A EP 93101274A EP 93101274 A EP93101274 A EP 93101274A EP 0564767 B1 EP0564767 B1 EP 0564767B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
plate
fact
block
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93101274A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0564767A1 (de
Inventor
Lionel Astier
Alain Bejean
Jöel Arduin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP0564767A1 publication Critical patent/EP0564767A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0564767B1 publication Critical patent/EP0564767B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C5/00—Skis or snowboards
    • A63C5/06—Skis or snowboards with special devices thereon, e.g. steering devices
    • A63C5/075—Vibration dampers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/003—Non-swivel sole plate fixed on the ski

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an interface device between a ski and front and rear binding elements which are intended to retain a boot bearing on the ski.
  • the skis which are used for alpine skiing consist of relatively long boards, on which the skier's shoes are retained by a front binding element and a rear binding element.
  • the boots and the fasteners are located in the central area of the ski which is commonly called the skate.
  • the shoe sole exerts on the ski a stiffening action in the area of the skate.
  • the binding elements exert a gripping action on the sole of the boot, the reaction of which is transmitted to the ski.
  • Such skis are therefore influenced in their bending by the boot and the binding elements.
  • Such a device is effective in absorbing the flexing movements of the ski.
  • this device has little or no action on the vibrations to which the ski is subjected.
  • vibrations disturb the contact between the sole of the ski and the snow, and therefore, if these vibrations are not damped, the speed of the ski and its driving precision are not optimal.
  • One of the aims of the present invention is to propose an interface device which ensures damping of the ski flexes, as well as of the vibrations to which it is subjected, in particular those which are capable of causing a resonance phenomenon in the front part of the ski.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an interface device which is simple and easy to adapt on a ski.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an interface device which ensures high precision in the handling of the ski.
  • the interface device is located between a ski and front and rear binding elements which are intended to retain the ends of a boot, the binding elements being linked to the ski in the skate area, the device comprises a plate, with a elongated central part extending above the upper surface of the ski above the skate area, a first end of the plate being secured to the ski, and the second end being linked to the ski for a relative movement relative to the ski during its bending movements, at least one of the fastening elements being assembled on the plate.
  • the second end of the plate is linked to the ski by a block of damping material sandwiched between the second end of the plate and the upper surface of the ski.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically in side view, and in partial section, a ski equipped with an interface device according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view in partial section of the interface device of FIG. 1.
  • Figure 3 shows in perspective an alternative embodiment of the interface device.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates, in side view and in partial section, an alternative embodiment of the device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates another alternative embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 shows a detail of the embodiment of FIG. 8.
  • Figure 10 shows another alternative embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 There is shown schematically in Figure 1 the central area of a ski 1, which is commonly referred to as the skate.
  • the figure also shows a boot 2, the front and rear ends of which are respectively retained on the ski by a front binding element 3 and a rear binding element 4.
  • the two front and rear binding elements 3 and 4 are of all types appropriate.
  • the front fastening element 3 has a retaining member 5 of the front end of the shoe, a body 7, as well as a support plate 9 on which the front end of the sole rests. shoe.
  • the rear fastening element 4 has a retaining member 6, a body 8, as well as a support plate 10 for the rear end of the shoe sole.
  • the front and rear binding elements 3 and 4 are connected to the ski by means of an interface device 12 which will now be described in more detail.
  • the interface device 12 mainly has a long connection plate 13, which extends above the ski, in its region of the skate.
  • the plate 13 is made of any suitable material, for example a metal alloy. It could also be made of a synthetic material or a composite material. It has good resistance to compressive stresses in a longitudinal direction, flexural stresses, and torsional stresses.
  • the elongate connecting plate 13 has a central part 14, which is raised relative to the upper surface of the ski. At least one of the fastening elements is assembled to the central part 14 of the plate 13. In the example illustrated, it is the rear fixing element 4 which is assembled to the ski, by any suitable means, and for example by screws.
  • the plate 13 also has a rear end 15, located behind the rear fixing element 4, which is secured to the ski by any suitable means, and for example by screws.
  • the connecting plate 13 has a front end 16, which, in the example illustrated, extends beyond the front fixing element 3.
  • the front end 16 of the plate is raised relative to the upper surface of the ski, and a block of elastically deformable material 17 connects at this level the plate 16 to the ski.
  • the block of material 17 has for example a parallelepiped shape, and its upper and lower faces are respectively secured to the plate 16 and to the ski, by any suitable means, and for example by bonding. The material 17 is thus sandwiched between the plate 16 and the ski.
  • the material which constitutes the block 17 is of any suitable nature, but preferably, a material is chosen which is capable of working in shearing, at least in the longitudinal direction defined by the ski, as well as in damping in a direction vertical.
  • the damping material 17 is in fact stressed in two different ways. During ski flexions, the front end of the plate 13 tends to advance relative to the ski, since its rear end 15 is integral with the ski. This relative movement urges the block of material 17 to shear, and the flexion movements of the ski are thus damped. The block is also stressed by bending movements of the front end of the ski, that is to say those which occur in front of the front binding element 3. The block 17 is then subjected to compression according to a vertical direction.
  • the arrangement of the block 17 sandwiched between the front end of the plate 16 and the ski is effective in absorbing what is used to denote the first mode of flexion of the ski, or even the first of bending of the ski, that is to say the vibrations of the front part of the ski for which the front binding element constitutes a knot, and the ski tip constitutes a belly.
  • the material used is for example rubber or a polyurethane elastomer. Good results have been obtained with a commercial material known under the trade name "SORBOTANE”.
  • the front fixing element 3 is assembled not to the plate 13, but to the ski 1 by means of a wedge 20.
  • the wedge 20 raises the front fixing element 3 and ensures direct transmission of the stresses and forces between the ski and the boot at this level.
  • the wedge 20 extends under the base 21 of the binding element, and it is secured to the ski by any suitable means, and for example by screws 22.
  • the wedge 20 has, in its upper part, pots 23, 24 which pass through the thickness of the plate 13, and on which the base 21 of the fixing element comes to rest.
  • the thickness of the wedge 20 is equal to or slightly less than the height at which the plate is raised relative to the ski in this zone.
  • the studs 23 and 24 have a height which is greater than the thickness of the plate, and the plate has at the level of the studs of the openings, so that the front part of the plate can slide freely relative to the wedge, during bending movements of the ski.
  • the base 21 of the front fixing element 3 rests on the pots 23, 24, and, in the illustrated embodiment, it is assembled to these pots by means of screws.
  • FIG. 2 represents a first embodiment of this arrangement, with pots 23a, and 24a in the form of a chimney, which pass through openings 25a and 26a of the plate 13 in the form of lights oriented in a longitudinal direction.
  • the openings 23a to 26a have a length greater than that of the studs 23 to 26.
  • the space between the studs and the outline of the openings is filled with an elastically deformable material, for example a damping material.
  • FIG. 3 represents an alternative embodiment, according to which the front wedge 20 has lateral pots 23b which pass through the plate at the lateral opening level 25b in the form of a notch.
  • the studs extend at least in the areas of the base 21 where the assembly screws of the binding element are located, and preferably, they also extend towards the rear of the ski. 'fixing element, so as to support at least partially the support plate 9 of the fixing element.
  • the studs of the wedge 20 have a sufficient length so that the front fastening element 3 can be assembled in an adjustable position as a function of the length of the skier's shoe.
  • the pots constitute a stop for the plate towards the front so as to protect the block 17 in the event of excessive bending of the ski.
  • the plate comes to bear directly on the studs after a determined bending of the ski.
  • the studs play a guiding role in the longitudinal movement of the plate, that is to say that their transverse dimension is adjusted relative to the transverse dimensions of the plate and of its openings at this level. to hinder any transverse movement of the plate.
  • Figure 3 illustrates such an adjustment.
  • blocks of damping material are inserted between the pots 23 and 24, and the plate at the level of the openings 25 and 26, in order to produce damping in a longitudinal direction.
  • a block of elastically compressible material 30 will have been presented, which extends between the rear zone of the central part 14 of the plate and the upper surface of the ski.
  • the block of material 30 has damping qualities and it extends at least under the rear fastening element 4.
  • This block has the function of damping the vertical stresses between the boot and the ski at this level , and in particular the stresses which are due to a bending of the plate 13, or to a bending of the ski 1 at this level.
  • FIG. 4 represents an alternative embodiment of the front part of the interface device.
  • the wedge 20 is extended forward by a tongue 31 which extends under the front end 16 of the plate.
  • the block of damping material 17 is then sandwiched between the plate and the tongue 31.
  • the attachment of the wedge 20 to the ski can be reinforced at the tongue 31 by screws 32. This arrangement makes it possible to avoid bonding of the damping block 17 on the upper surface of the ski, which is often a delicate operation. Also, it is possible thanks to this arrangement to dismantle the interface device without difficulty and without deterioration.
  • FIGS 5 and 6 illustrate alternative embodiments of the device at the rear attachment.
  • FIG. 5 The construction of FIG. 5 is similar to that which was described with reference to FIG. 1, except that the block of damping material 30 located under the rear fastening element 4 is here replaced by a rigid block 43 which is located between the plate 13 and the upper surface of the ski. This block 43 provides a direct connection between the rear binding element 4 and the upper surface of the ski.
  • FIG. 6 represents a plate 43, which consists of two elements, a first element 40 situated at the level of the rear fixing element 4, and a platform 41 which is secured to the element 40 in its rear part, and which extends above the upper surface of the ski up to beyond the front binding element.
  • the element 40 has, seen from the side, the shape of a capital omega, with a front part and a rear part secured to the ski in areas located in front and behind the rear binding element 4, and a part raised median with respect to the upper surface of the ski, on which moreover the plate 41 is secured.
  • a block of elastically deformable material 42 is located between this zone and the upper surface of the ski. This construction allows for more direct support between the rear support plate 10 and the ski.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates an alternative embodiment of the embodiment of FIG. 6.
  • the plate 48 extends rearwards beyond the element 40, where it has an end 45 raised relative to on the upper surface of the ski.
  • a block of elastically deformable material 46 is sandwiched between the end 45 of the plate and the upper surface of the ski. This block has damping properties in a vertical direction. Its purpose is to dampen the vibrations of the rear end of the ski, and in particular those whose frequency corresponds to the first bending mode of the rear part of the ski.
  • FIG. 8 represents another alternative embodiment, according to which a plate 63 consists of two elements assembled together, a rear element 64, and a front element 65. At its connection with the rear element 64, the element 65 has a longitudinal light 66.
  • the element 64 is also equipped with a screw / nut device 67. In this way, the two elements can slide one inside the other, and be assembled in a solid manner by means of the screw / nut system 67. It is thus possible to vary the total length of the plate 63.
  • the rear element 64 is secured to the ski in its rear part by means of screws which are placed in the housings 68 and 69.
  • three washers have been provided in the central part of the rear element 64.
  • shoulders 70 which are housed in three orifices 71.
  • the washers 70 are intended to be secured to the ski by screws, and the orifices 71 have in a longitudinal direction a length slightly greater than that of the washers 70, to allow a slight relative movement according to a longitudinal direction.
  • the shoulder washers 70 mainly have the function of holding the central part of the rear element 64 near the upper surface of the ski.
  • the rear element 64 also has holes 72 for assembling the rear fixing element.
  • the rear element 64 is raised relative to the upper surface of the ski, and an interface layer 81 of elastically deformable material is interposed between the rear element 64 and the upper surface of the ski. This layer absorbs the rear support of the shoe in a vertical direction.
  • the shim 74 on which the front fixing element rests is constituted, in the example illustrated, of two superimposed elements, a lower element 75, and an upper element 76. When these two elements are mounted one on the other , they define a longitudinal opening through which the front part of the front element 65 passes.
  • the upper part 76 has at its upper surface a support surface for the front fixing element.
  • the assembly screws of the front fixing element pass right through the upper part 76 and the lower part 75 of the wedge 74, and thus achieve the joining of the assembly to ski.
  • the front element 65 therefore has in its front part a sort of elongated tongue which passes right through the wedge 74 in a longitudinal direction.
  • the front element 65 is connected to the upper and lower parts of the wedge 74 by two layers of colla 78 and 79.
  • the glue which is used here has the property of working in shear, in opposing an elastic resistance to such a deformation.
  • the colla layers 78 and 79 allow relative movement between the front element 65 and the wedge 74, in a longitudinal direction. This relative movement can have an amplitude of the order of 5 millimeters towards the front, and the layers of colla, by stretching to the shear, oppose a resistance to this movement.
  • the device shown in FIG. 8 also has a cradle 80 which is connected to the upper part 76 of the wedge 74.
  • the cradle 80 guides the front element 65 of the plate 63 behind the wedge 74.
  • the cradle 80 consists of a succession of breakable elements, which are cut according to the total length that one wishes to give to the plate 63. This length is determined by the spacing front and rear fastening elements, and therefore by the length of the boot.
  • FIG. 10 schematically represents another alternative embodiment, according to which the plate 83 extends against the upper surface of the ski 84 over most of its length.
  • the plate 83 In its rear part, the plate 83 is assembled to the ski by pinching between the ski and the base of the rear fixing element 85.
  • the plate 83 In its front part, the plate 83 freely crosses a wedge 86 on which the fixing element before 87 is assembled.
  • the wedge 86 is assembled integrally with the ski, and the plate 83 can slide freely at this level in a longitudinal direction.
  • the plate 83 In front of the front fixing element 87, the plate 83 has a raised portion 88, which is assembled to a support 89 by a layer of adhesive of the same type as that which was used in the previous variant.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
  • Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Zwischenschichtvorrichtung zwischen einem Ski und vorderen und hinteren Bindungselementen, die dazu bestimmt sind, die Enden eines Schuhes zu halten, wobei die Bindungselemente (3, 4) an dem Ski in dem Bereich der Gleitkufe verbunden sind und eine Platte (13, 43, 48, 63, 83) mit einem zentralen schmalen und großen Abschnitt (14) aufweisen, der sich über der oberen Oberfläche des Ski über dem Bereich der Gleitkufe erstreckt, wobei ein erstes Ende (15) der Platte fest mit dem Ski verbunden ist und das zweite Ende (16) für eine relative Bewegung bezüglich des Ski bei seinen Durchbiegungsbewegungen mit dem Ski verbunden ist, wobei zumindest eines der Bindungselemente (3, 4) auf der Platte montiert ist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß das zweite Ende (16) der Platte (13) mit dem Ski durch einen Block aus dämpfendem Material (17, 68, 79, 90) verbunden ist, der sandwichartig zwischen dem zweiten Ende (16) der Platte und der oberen Oberfläche des Ski (1) montiert ist.
  2. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Block aus dämpfendem Material (17, 68, 79, 90) vorgesehen ist, um bei Kompression gemäß einer vertikalen Richtung und gegen Abscherung gemäß einer horizontalen und longitudinalen Richtung zu arbeiten.
  3. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie einen Keil (20, 74) aufweist, der fest mit dem Ski verbunden ist und auf dem ein erstes Bindungselement (3) montiert ist, und eine Verbindungplatte (13, 43, 48, 63), auf der das zweite Bindungselement (4) montiert ist, dessen eines Ende (15) fest mit dem Ski verbunden ist, dessen zentraler Abschnitt (14) bezüglich der oberen Oberfläche des Ski erhöht ist und dessen anderes Ende (16) mit dem Ski über dem Keil durch den ersten Block aus dämpfendem Material (17) verbunden ist, der sandwichartig zwischen dem Ende der Platte und dem Ski montiert ist.
  4. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein zweiter Block aus elastisch komprimierbarem Material (30) zwischen der Platte (14) und dem Ski (1) zwischengelegt ist, zumindest in dem Bereich, wo das zweite Bindungselement an die Platte montiert ist.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das zweite Bindungselement (4) durch ein Element (40) getragen ist, dessen vorderes Ende und hinteres Ende fest mit dem Ski vor und hinter einem dämpfenden Block (42) befestigt sind, der sich unter dem zweiten Bindungselement befindet.
  6. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungsplatte (13) über dem Keil (20) verläuft, und daß der Keil Trägereinrichtungen (23, 24) des ersten Bindungselementes (3) aufweist, die frei die Platte über ihre gesamte Dicke durchqueren, und die der Platte eine Bewegungsfreiheit gemäß einer longitudinalen Richtung relativ zum Keil lassen.
  7. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trägereinrichtungen Klötze in Form von Schächten (23a, 24a) des Keiles sind, die die Dicke der Platte (14) auf der Ebene der Öffnungen (25a, 26a) durchqueren, die gemäß einer longitudinalen Richtung orientiert sind.
  8. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trägereinrichtungen laterale schmale und große Klötze (23b) sind, die die Dicke der Platte auf der Ebene von langen und großen Kerben (25b) durchqueren, die die Platte lateral aufweist.
  9. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Keil (20) sich auf der dem zweiten Bindungselement entgegengesetzten Seite durch eine Zunge (31) verlängert, und daß der erste Block aus dämpfendem Material (17) sandwichartig zwischen dem Ende (16) der Platte und der Zunge (31) montiert ist.
  10. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erste Block aus dämpfendem Material (17) durch eine seiner Seiten an die Platte (14) geliebt ist, und daß die andere seiner Seiten an den Ski (1) oder an die Zunge (31) geklebt ist.
  11. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Keil (74) eine longitudinale Öffnung aufweist, die den vorderen Abschnitt der Platte (63) durchquert, und daß die Schichten aus dämpfendem Material (78, 79) die oberen und unteren Seiten der Platte (63) mit dem Keil (74) verbinden.
  12. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Platte (63) zumindest eine längliche Öffnung (71) aufweist, um eine mit einem Absatz versehene Unterlegscheibe aufzunehmen, die fest mit dem Ski verbunden ist.
EP93101274A 1992-04-10 1993-01-28 Vorrichtung zwischen Ski und Bindung, insbesondere Alpin-Bindung Expired - Lifetime EP0564767B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9204592 1992-04-10
FR9204592A FR2689775B1 (fr) 1992-04-10 1992-04-10 Dispositif interface entre un ski et des elements de fixation, notamment de fixation alpine.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0564767A1 EP0564767A1 (de) 1993-10-13
EP0564767B1 true EP0564767B1 (de) 1995-10-04

Family

ID=9428873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93101274A Expired - Lifetime EP0564767B1 (de) 1992-04-10 1993-01-28 Vorrichtung zwischen Ski und Bindung, insbesondere Alpin-Bindung

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5480175A (de)
EP (1) EP0564767B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0623081A (de)
AT (1) ATE128633T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69300576T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2689775B1 (de)

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FR2847482B1 (fr) * 2002-11-26 2005-01-28 Rossignol Sa Planche de glisse sur neige avec plaque a appui lateral
DE102004024881A1 (de) * 2004-05-19 2005-07-14 Rottefella As Langlauf- oder Telemarkbindung
FR2877851B1 (fr) * 2004-11-12 2006-12-08 Skis Rossignol Sa Sa Dispositif de montage sur un ski des elements d'une fixation de securite
CN101111293B (zh) * 2005-01-10 2011-04-27 罗特费尔拉公司 包括固定器-安装辅具的滑雪板或类似滑雪装置
EP1845815A1 (de) * 2005-02-11 2007-10-24 Rottefella AS Äussere sohle für einen langlauf-skistiefel oder telemark-stiefel und langlauf-skistiefel oder telemark-stiefel mit einer solchen äusseren sohle
FR2887155A1 (fr) * 2005-06-20 2006-12-22 Skis Rossignol Sa Sa Perfectionnement pour planche de glisse sur neige
FR2895914B1 (fr) * 2006-01-09 2008-07-04 Skis Rossignol Sas Soc Par Act Perfectionnement pour planche de glisse sur neige
FR2896426B1 (fr) * 2006-01-20 2008-05-09 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite d'une chaussure sur un ski
FR2897274B1 (fr) * 2006-02-10 2009-07-10 Salomon Sa Dispositif d'interface pour une planche de glisse
FR2898063A1 (fr) * 2006-03-02 2007-09-07 Salomon Sa Dispositif d'interface pour une planche de glisse
FR2901486A1 (fr) * 2006-05-24 2007-11-30 Salomon Sa Ensemble comprenant une planche de glisse et un dispositif de retenue d'un article chaussant sur la planche
FR2903321B1 (fr) * 2006-07-07 2009-01-23 Salomon Sa Element et ensemble de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse ou de roulage
EP2111900B1 (de) * 2008-04-25 2011-12-14 Rottefella AS Federeinsatz für eine Skibindung
UA27816S (uk) * 2013-02-01 2014-09-25 Роттефелла Ас Кріплення для лиж
UA29879S (uk) 2013-08-23 2015-07-27 Роттефелла Ас Комплект монтажних пластин для лижного кріплення
CA155491S (en) 2013-09-04 2015-01-05 Rottefella As Ski binding
CA155661S (en) 2013-09-20 2015-04-24 Rottefella As Ski binding
USD762796S1 (en) * 2014-10-02 2016-08-02 Tech 4 Kids, Inc. Snow accessory
NO20170170A1 (no) * 2017-02-03 2018-04-30 Rottefella As Monteringssystem for binding

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DE3124213A1 (de) * 1981-06-20 1983-01-13 Menzel Gmbh & Co, 7000 Stuttgart Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von abwasser
CH671887A5 (de) * 1982-03-25 1989-10-13 Brosi Bettosini
EP0437172B1 (de) * 1990-01-11 1994-04-13 Bigler, Hans-Peter Skibindungsträger

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EP0564767A1 (de) 1993-10-13
JPH0623081A (ja) 1994-02-01
DE69300576D1 (de) 1995-11-09
DE69300576T2 (de) 1996-05-15
US5480175A (en) 1996-01-02
FR2689775A1 (fr) 1993-10-15
ATE128633T1 (de) 1995-10-15
FR2689775B1 (fr) 1994-07-08

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