EP0548486B1 - Brandsichere Schachttür für Aufzugsanlagen - Google Patents
Brandsichere Schachttür für Aufzugsanlagen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0548486B1 EP0548486B1 EP92117786A EP92117786A EP0548486B1 EP 0548486 B1 EP0548486 B1 EP 0548486B1 EP 92117786 A EP92117786 A EP 92117786A EP 92117786 A EP92117786 A EP 92117786A EP 0548486 B1 EP0548486 B1 EP 0548486B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- insulating
- frame
- door
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/30—Constructional features of doors or gates
- B66B13/303—Details of door panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fire-proof shaft door for elevator systems, which is displaceable by means of a roller guided in a roller guide, on which a suspension bearing a frame engages with thermal insulation materials and which is guided in the foot area in a sliding guide embedded in a threshold.
- the published patent application DE-A1 25 12 536 discloses a box-like landing door in which cooling air supply openings are provided in the lower region of the shaft-side door cover plate and cooling air discharge openings are provided in the upper region of the same. This cools the corridor-side door cover plate evenly and protects the shaft-side door cover plate against excessive heating.
- the laid-open document FR-A1 2 610 311 discloses a landing shaft door which has a frame and serves as a support for an insulating panel arranged on the corridor and shaft side.
- the frame itself is filled with an insulating mat.
- a disadvantage of the known devices is that they do not meet the stricter regulations of certain countries with regard to temperature differences between the fire side and the cold side.
- the invention seeks to remedy this.
- the invention as characterized in the claims, solves the problem of avoiding the disadvantages of the known devices and of creating a fire-proof shaft door that meets the requirements for stability, fire resistance and thermal insulation.
- the advantage achieved by the invention can essentially be seen in the fact that, in the case of fire on the corridor, the lift shaft of the fire service is retained as an escape route thanks to the improved thermal insulation on the shaft side. Another advantage is that despite the improved fire protection properties, the overall weight of the landing door can be kept small. Another advantage is that thermal bridges between the thermal insulation layers can be largely avoided. Another advantage is that the fire barriers that are usually required in front of the elevator doors on each floor are unnecessary.
- F denotes a fire and 1 a floor of a hallway 2, which is closed at the top in the shaft door area by a lintel 3 and laterally by door jambs 4.
- Lintel 3 and door jamb 4 form a shaft opening of an elevator shaft 5, which is encompassed by an engaging door frame 6.
- the door frame 6 filled with thermal insulation materials 7 is connected at the top by means of a horizontal closure 8 to the lintel 3 and on each side by means of a vertical closure 9 to the door jamb 4.
- the upper horizontal door frame part is connected to a fastening rail 11 and ends on the shaft side with a cross member 13 carrying a roller guide 12, on which a cover 16 with a thermal insulation layer spanning the roller guide 12 and door suspension 14 with roller 15 is arranged.
- the lower horizontal door frame part ends on the shaft side with a cover plate 18 covering a sleeper support 17.
- a sleeper 19 with a slide guide 20 is embedded in the sleeper support 17, in which a guide sword 22 arranged on a guide bracket 21 slides.
- a door box 24 is arranged on the hall or fire side, which, as shown in FIG 26, thermal insulation field 25, thermal insulation mat 26 is filled.
- horizontal frames 28 provided with ventilation holes 27 are arranged on the frame, which support thermal insulation panels 29 covering the door front on the shaft side.
- the frames 28 are arranged vertically.
- the first cavity 30 formed by the thermal insulation panels 29 spaced apart from the frame 23 acts as a natural chimney in which fresh air labeled A circulates.
- the door box 24 has a recess 31 on the closing edge, so that when the doors are closed, a second cavity 32 with a chimney effect is created, which is used for thermal insulation in the closing area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH384391 | 1991-12-24 | ||
CH3843/91 | 1991-12-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0548486A1 EP0548486A1 (de) | 1993-06-30 |
EP0548486B1 true EP0548486B1 (de) | 1996-09-25 |
Family
ID=4264672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92117786A Expired - Lifetime EP0548486B1 (de) | 1991-12-24 | 1992-10-17 | Brandsichere Schachttür für Aufzugsanlagen |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5293962A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0548486B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH05253313A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1026402C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE143340T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU658707B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9205132A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2084122C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE59207250D1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0548486T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2094867T3 (zh) |
FI (1) | FI97463C (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1006447A1 (zh) |
HU (1) | HU212220B (zh) |
MX (1) | MX9207091A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO302132B1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA929507B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI95456C (fi) * | 1994-05-04 | 1996-02-12 | Kone Oy | Järjestely hissikuilun seinän aukossa ja kojetaulu |
IT1285848B1 (it) * | 1996-04-22 | 1998-06-24 | Kone Oy | Soglia per una porta di pianerottolo per un elevatore. |
JP3816215B2 (ja) * | 1997-10-28 | 2006-08-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータのドア装置 |
FI106631B (fi) * | 1998-05-14 | 2001-03-15 | Kone Corp | Hissin tason oven palosuojaus |
EP1044920A3 (de) * | 1999-04-12 | 2001-01-10 | Inventio Ag | Feuerfeste Aufzug-Schachttüre |
US6289643B1 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2001-09-18 | Autoglide, Inc. | Residential motorized sliding door assembly |
JP4666727B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-17 | 2011-04-06 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | エレベータ扉 |
US6684573B2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-02-03 | Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. | Elevator door sill assembly |
WO2003012239A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2003-02-13 | Wittur S.P.A. | Fire barrier door in particular for accessing shafts of lifts or the like |
JP4405133B2 (ja) * | 2002-04-12 | 2010-01-27 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | エレベータかご室ドアの吊下支持構造 |
JP5174897B2 (ja) * | 2008-04-25 | 2013-04-03 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータの乗場出入口装置 |
US8443574B2 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2013-05-21 | Otis Elevator Company | Intumescent thermal barrier from hub to tire |
WO2010042098A1 (en) * | 2008-10-06 | 2010-04-15 | Otis Elevator Company | Thermal barriers of elevator door roller and rail |
EP2681145B1 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-01-21 | SEMATIC S.p.A. | Landing or car door for lifts and mounting method thereof |
EP2537562B1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2016-05-11 | Rf-Technologies nv | Smoke evacuation shutter |
DE112016007060T5 (de) * | 2016-07-13 | 2019-03-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Aufzugtürverkleidung |
CN106703650B (zh) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-24 | 扬州大学 | 一种自然对流式通风保温门及其使用方法 |
US10683697B2 (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2020-06-16 | Ep Acquisition, Inc. | Fire-rated sliding glass elevator door |
WO2020084702A1 (ja) * | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | 株式会社日立製作所 | エレベーターの乗場側ドア装置 |
US11512524B1 (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2022-11-29 | Ep Acquisition, Inc. | Fire-rated elevator door frame and transom flush with door |
JP7149916B2 (ja) * | 2019-09-27 | 2022-10-07 | 株式会社日立製作所 | エレベーターのドア装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3631942A (en) * | 1970-07-14 | 1972-01-04 | Otis Elevator Co | Elevator cab structure |
DE2512536A1 (de) * | 1975-03-21 | 1976-09-23 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Fahrschachttuere fuer aufzugsanlagen |
US4530189A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-07-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Door entrance |
US4700809A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-10-20 | Otis Elevator Company | Screwless elevator car assembly |
FR2610311B1 (fr) * | 1987-02-04 | 1989-03-31 | Otis Elevator Co | Porte d'ascenseur coupe-feu |
JP2502182B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-01 | 1996-05-29 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベ―タ―乗場ドア装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-10-17 AT AT92117786T patent/ATE143340T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-17 EP EP92117786A patent/EP0548486B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-17 DE DE59207250T patent/DE59207250D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-17 DK DK92117786.1T patent/DK0548486T3/da active
- 1992-10-17 ES ES92117786T patent/ES2094867T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-11-30 CA CA002084122A patent/CA2084122C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-08 ZA ZA929507A patent/ZA929507B/xx unknown
- 1992-12-08 MX MX9207091A patent/MX9207091A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-10 CN CN92114110A patent/CN1026402C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-11 FI FI925632A patent/FI97463C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-21 JP JP4340425A patent/JPH05253313A/ja active Pending
- 1992-12-21 HU HU9204077A patent/HU212220B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-22 BR BR9205132A patent/BR9205132A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-23 NO NO924998A patent/NO302132B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-23 AU AU30393/92A patent/AU658707B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-12-23 US US07/995,900 patent/US5293962A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-06-01 HK HK98104680A patent/HK1006447A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI925632A (fi) | 1993-06-25 |
FI97463B (fi) | 1996-09-13 |
DE59207250D1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
EP0548486A1 (de) | 1993-06-30 |
HU9204077D0 (en) | 1993-05-28 |
FI97463C (fi) | 1996-12-27 |
NO302132B1 (no) | 1998-01-26 |
CA2084122C (en) | 2003-01-07 |
HK1006447A1 (en) | 1999-02-26 |
AU658707B2 (en) | 1995-04-27 |
HU212220B (en) | 1996-04-29 |
FI925632A0 (fi) | 1992-12-11 |
ES2094867T3 (es) | 1997-02-01 |
CN1026402C (zh) | 1994-11-02 |
HUT63680A (en) | 1993-09-28 |
CN1076169A (zh) | 1993-09-15 |
NO924998L (no) | 1993-06-25 |
US5293962A (en) | 1994-03-15 |
CA2084122A1 (en) | 1993-06-25 |
AU3039392A (en) | 1993-07-01 |
JPH05253313A (ja) | 1993-10-05 |
BR9205132A (pt) | 1993-06-29 |
ATE143340T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
NO924998D0 (no) | 1992-12-23 |
ZA929507B (en) | 1993-06-15 |
DK0548486T3 (zh) | 1997-01-20 |
MX9207091A (es) | 1993-08-01 |
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