EP0528032A1 - Articulation a charniere - Google Patents

Articulation a charniere Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0528032A1
EP0528032A1 EP91907281A EP91907281A EP0528032A1 EP 0528032 A1 EP0528032 A1 EP 0528032A1 EP 91907281 A EP91907281 A EP 91907281A EP 91907281 A EP91907281 A EP 91907281A EP 0528032 A1 EP0528032 A1 EP 0528032A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
levers
plane
elements
displacement
rods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91907281A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0528032A4 (en
Inventor
Igor Ivanovich Esman
Anatoly Konstantinovich Gleb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SU904806073A external-priority patent/RU1769776C/ru
Priority claimed from SU904811898A external-priority patent/RU1794173C/ru
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0528032A1 publication Critical patent/EP0528032A1/fr
Publication of EP0528032A4 publication Critical patent/EP0528032A4/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/08—Hinges with pins with two or more pins for swing-doors, i.e. openable by pushing from either side
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1223—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a compression or traction spring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to devices for the articulated connection of suspension elements, in particular to hinges for connecting such structural components as door or window sashes, components of extendable partition walls and different movable or transformable constructions, including for use in construction, in the production of theater decorations, the arrangement of easily convertible rooms, as well as technical and domestic products.
  • a band which contains parts which are connected to one another in an articulated manner, namely a movable and immovable part.
  • the binding element represents an axially displaceable, sprung rod which is articulated on the movable part (USSR copyright certificate No. 462922).
  • This band does not go beyond the suspension elements, but only secures the rotation by 90 °.
  • Such a tape is also difficult to carry out and has limited strength.
  • the binding elements are connected to one another by means of four levers which are arranged for the purpose of movement in the plane of rotation of the binding elements and are connected by means of axes of rotation which are perpendicular to the said plane of rotation.
  • the security of this system is also not high. This is due to the fact that the system has a large number of joints (five axes for connecting the levers to one another and with binding elements).
  • levers extend beyond the suspension members as they rotate, they are subject to bending deformations due to the mass of the suspension members, which is very undesirable because this increases the rigidity of the levers either by increasing the cross-sectional area or by using firmer materials to make them up Manufacturing needs.
  • levers extend beyond the suspension elements when they are rotated reduces the aesthetic properties of the band and does not make it harmless, especially when additional levers in the middle part of the suspension elements, e.g. B. heavy door panels are to be attached. In this case, with a lack of caution, an injury to people due to the above lever parts can occur.
  • the invention has for its object to perform an articulated lever mechanism of a band for connecting suspension elements in such a way that the rotation of one of the suspension elements to both sides or the mutual rotation of the suspension elements by 180 ° and the rotation of one of the suspension elements relative to the other by 360 ° with a minimum number of components of the band and their connections and mainly without going out of the lever over the suspension elements during rotation of the same, and in such a way that the automatic resetting of the suspension elements after the indicated rotation of suspension elements to be connected is made possible.
  • the stated object has been achieved in that in the case of the band according to the invention for suspension elements, which contains an articulated gear with a pair of connecting elements which serve for fastening to the suspension elements and are connected to one another by means of levers which can be displaced relative to one another in parallel planes on rotational axes resting in the connecting elements are arranged, according to the invention the levers between their axes of rotation are of equal length and as the geometric location of the points, an elliptic curve is used when the connecting elements rotate against one another by cutting the longitudinal axes of the levers with the plane parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers.
  • the rotation of each connecting element in such a belt construction is secured on both sides or the mutual rotation of the connecting elements by 180 ° and the rotation of one of the connecting elements against one another by 360 ° without the levers extending beyond the connecting elements.
  • the band according to the invention has only two levers and four axes of rotation for connecting the same to the connecting elements, all axes of rotation being arranged in the region of the connecting elements and the levers also being present in the region of the connecting elements. This results in a higher security and strength of the band according to the invention, because bending deformations are missing.
  • the fact that the levers do not extend beyond the connecting elements when they are rotated ensures better aesthetic properties and greater safety of the band.
  • the points of intersection of the geometric axes of rotation of the levers with a plane running parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers can be in the corners of a quadrilateral when the connecting elements are aligned, or the same intersection points can be found in the corners of a quadrilateral when the connecting elements are arranged in parallel.
  • the distance between the intersections of the geometrical axes of the axes of rotation of the levers with the plane parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers is at least equal to the highest strength of the connecting element in the plane passing through the geometrical axes of the axes of rotation located therein.
  • the mutually facing end faces of the connecting elements represent convex curved surfaces, the generatrices of which are parallel to the geometric axes of the axes of rotation.
  • the air play between the suspension elements is minimized in the position in which they lie in one plane (e.g. with the door panels closed).
  • intersection of the convex curved surface with a plane running parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers advantageously represents a semi-ellipse, which is a geometrical location of points, produced by cutting the specified longitudinal axes of the levers with a plane running parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers.
  • each connecting element has two grooves for accommodating levers therein, each lever having oppositely directed support surfaces, and a pair of slidably arranged spring bars, the free ends of which engage the support surfaces of the levers.
  • the rods are advantageously provided with flanges and the connecting elements with stops, springs being fitted between the stops of the connecting elements and the flanges of the rods.
  • Each connecting element is advantageously assigned a locking device in order to secure the spring-loaded rods against displacement.
  • the spring-loaded rods are advantageously equipped with pushing devices which are articulated at the free ends thereof in order to come into engagement with the supporting surfaces of the levers.
  • a band 1 according to the invention (FIG. 1) mainly for the connection of suspension elements 2 and 3 represents a pair of connection elements 4 and 5, which for connection to the suspension elements 2 and 3 for the purpose of rotating them against one another in a plane to the drawing in FIG. 1 vertical plane of rotation.
  • the band has a pair of levers 6, 7 (FIGS. 1-5), which are arranged in parallel planes on axes of rotation 8, 9 'and 8', 9 fastened to the connecting elements 4 and 5, and are displaceable relative to one another.
  • the planes of displacement of levers 6 and 7 are parallel to the plane of rotation of suspension elements 2 and 3.
  • the lengths of the levers 6 and 7 between their axes of rotation (or, which is the same, the distances between the geometric centers of the axes of rotation 8, 9 'and 8', 9 in the top view of the plane of rotation (plane of the drawing) are the same.
  • 5 shows two layers of the suspension element 3, namely 3 'and 3' '.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic representation of the band according to the invention without connecting elements as longitudinal axes F1, F2 and F3, F4 of the levers that connect the suspension elements 2 and 3 by the axes of rotation 8, 8 'and 9, 9', the geometrical axes of which with points F1 , F2 and F3, F4 are designated.
  • FIGS. 7-12 shows that only the longitudinal axes F1, F4 and F2, F3 of the levers 6 and 7 and no connecting elements 4 and 5 are shown.
  • the levers 6 and 7 are on different sides of the surfaces of the Connecting elements 4, 5 arranged, which is particularly useful in terms of load distribution. However, this is not binding, and the levers can, if necessary, be arranged on one side of the surfaces mentioned.
  • the distance F1 - F4 or F2 - F3 between the intersection points F1, F2 and F3, F4 of the geometric axes of the axes of rotation 8, 9 'and 8', 9 of the levers 6, 7 with the plane running parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers is at least equal to the largest size "B" of the connecting element 4 or 5 in the plane which goes through the geometric axes of the axes of rotation 8, 9 'and 8', 9 (FIG. 6) therein. If the size B1 of the connecting element exceeds the size B, as shown in FIG. 6, the connecting element 4 (not shown in FIG. 6) and consequently the suspension element 2 cannot assume a position 34 indicated in FIG. 6 as dotted above.
  • the connecting elements 4, 5 are on the suspension elements 2, 3, which they connect with each other, using any known means such. B. wood screws, adhesives, by welding u. a. m. preferably attached in conjunction with an incision to achieve the best decorative effect.
  • the connecting elements 4, 5, as shown in FIGS. 1-4, have openings 10 for wood screws.
  • the connecting elements connected to one another by means of levers 6 and 7 are fastened to suspension elements 2 and 3, as indicated above.
  • the connecting elements 4 and 5 cannot be connected to one another by means of the levers 6 and 7 before being attached to the suspension elements 2 and 3, respectively.
  • the levers can be arranged after the connecting elements 4 and 5 have been attached to the suspension elements 2 and 3, respectively.
  • one of the suspension elements 3 (for example a door leaf) is rotated from position 30 to position 38 (FIG. 6) until fully opened by 180 °.
  • End faces of connecting elements which face one another represent convex curved surfaces 11-13 (FIGS. 7-12), the generatrices of which are parallel to the geometric axes of the axes of rotation 8, 9 'and 8', 9 of the levers 6, 7. It is advantageous that the intersection of the convex curved surface 11-13 with a plane running parallel to the plane of displacement of the levers 6, 7 represents a semi-ellipse, which is a geometrical location of points which, when the connecting elements rotate against one another by cutting the longitudinal axes F1, F4 and F2, F3 of the levers 6, 7 on one to the plane of displacement of the levers parallel plane are generated, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the semi-ellipse with two focal points F1 and F2, formed as indicated above, represents in this figure a section of the convex curved end face of the connecting element 4 (not shown) and the end face of the suspension element 2.
  • the air play between the end faces of the suspension elements 2, 3 is reduced to a minimum and ideally equals zero.
  • connecting elements which represent parts with elliptical surfaces (FIG. 13) or may have concave sections (FIG. 14).
  • Such surfaces can be used to make a more secure seal or for other purposes depending on the function of the tape.
  • each connecting element 4, 5 has two grooves 14, 15 and 14 ', 15' (Fig. 15) for therein to accommodate the levers 6, 7, each of which has oppositely directed support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17', and a pair of slidably mounted spring bars 18, the free ends of which are supported by support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' the levers 6, 7 are engaged.
  • the rods 18 are axially displaceable and are provided with flanges 19, while the connecting elements 4, 5 have stops 20, 20 '.
  • the connecting element 4, 5 has a partition 23, 23 'which lies between the grooves 14, 15 and 14', 15 'for the accommodation of the levers 6 and 7 and has an opening 24, 24' (Fig. 19), the Axis 0 ⁇ 0 'lies in the plane of symmetry of the grooves 14, 15 and 14', 15 '.
  • guide openings 25, 26 and 25 ', 26' are made which intersect with the opening 24, 24 'in the partition 23, 23' of the connecting element 4, 5 and lie in the direction of displacement of the sprung rods 18.
  • the flattened ends 27 of the rods 18 are located in the guide openings 25, 26 and 25 ', 26'.
  • the band has a locking device for the rods 18 against their displacement, which is designed as a shut-off element 28, 28 'in the partition 23, 23' of the connecting element 4, 5.
  • the shut-off element 28, 28 ' represents a cylindrical rod and has diametrically opposed grooves 29, 29' (FIG. 19) in its side surface, which are provided along the length.
  • the rods 18 enter the grooves 29, 29 'of the shut-off element 28, 28'; the width of the flats 27 is smaller than the width of the grooves 29, 29 '.
  • FIG. 23-29 The embodiment shown in Figs. 23-29, in which the elements described above are given the same reference numerals, is essentially similar to the one described above, except that spring-loaded rods 18 are provided with pushing devices 18a, which are attached to the free ends thereof Pins 30 are hinged to engage the support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' of the levers 6, 7 get.
  • the pushing devices 18a are designed as plates and the rods have a cylindrical cross section.
  • the rods 18 have shanks 18b of reduced diameter with support surfaces.
  • the shafts 18b enter into blind holes 31 of the flange 32 of a movable stop 33, attached to a guide element 34 which is rigidly connected to the connecting element 4 and has an immovable stop 35.
  • the shut-off element 28 is designed as a cylindrical rod and has diametrically opposed grooves 29 of semicircular section in its side surface, into which the rods 18 enter.
  • the thickness of the plates of the pushing devices is smaller than the width of the grooves 29 of the shut-off element 28.
  • the shut-off element 28 has a slot 36, which enables its rotation.
  • each connecting element 4, 5 is provided with a guide groove 37, 37 'in a to the plane of displacement of the levers 6 and 7 parallel plane, while the grooves 14, 15 and 14 ', 15' for housing the levers are formed by a partition 38, 38 'which is parallel to the levers 6 and 7 and in part of the guide groove 37, 37' on the end face 39, 39 '(FIG. 32) of the connecting element 4, 5.
  • each connecting element 4, 5 is designed with a through groove 40, 40 '(FIG. 36), which is connected to the guide groove 37, 37' and runs parallel to the plane of the partition 38, 38 '.
  • the levers 6, 7 are located in the guide groove 37, 37 'on both sides of the partition 38, 38' (FIGS. 30-33).
  • the guide groove 37, 37 ' has, on average, two obliquely symmetrical grooves 41, 42, 41', 42 'with a plane perpendicular to the plane of displacement of the levers 6, 7.
  • the pushing devices are designed as a pair of two-armed levers 43, 44, which are articulated to each connecting element 4, 5, 43 ', 44', the one lever arms 45, 46, 45 ', 46' being articulated on spring-loaded rods 18 which are arranged in guide openings (not shown) of the connecting element perpendicular to the partition wall 38, 38 'while the others Support lever arms 47, 48, 47 ', 48' against the end face of a pressure element 49, 49 'located in the guide groove 37, 37', which has a cross section opposite the guide groove 37, 37 'from its end opposite this end face.
  • the device for locking the sprung rods 18 against displacement is designed as a shut-off eccentric 51, 51 ', which is arranged on the axis of rotation 52, 52' in the through groove 40, 40 'and an outwardly projecting control projection 53, 53' (Fig. 31 - 33 and 36).
  • the end of the pressure element 49, 49 ', which lies opposite the end face of the same', has a groove 50, 50 ', which has an attachment in section with a plane running parallel to the plane of the partition 38, 38' (Figs. 31-33 and 35).
  • the suspension elements 2, 3 (FIGS. 15, 16) are arranged in alignment with one another in such a way that their mutually facing end faces are connected. This location corresponds to z. B. the closed door position.
  • the rods 18 (FIGS. 18, 19) engage in the grooves 29, 29 'of the shut-off elements 28, 28' and can move freely because the width of the flats 27 is smaller than that of the grooves 29, 29 ' .
  • the springs 21, 22, 21 ', 22' are pressed together by the rods 18 when the flanges 19 are subjected to pressure, which are affected by the action of the support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' of the rotatable levers 6, 7 (Fig. 15 - 17 and 21) move.
  • the suspension elements 2, 3 are thereby placed parallel to each other. If a hanging element, e.g. B. suspension element 3 detached in this position, the springs 21, 22 and 21 ', 22' are relieved and act on the rods 18 via the flanges 19 pressing.
  • the ends of the rods 18 are pressed against the support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' of the levers 6, 7 (FIGS. 15-17 and 21).
  • the levers 6, 7 thereby perform a rotation in the opposite direction, which results in the rotation of the suspension elements 2 and 3 relative to one another, and the suspension elements are returned to the starting position (FIGS. 15-17).
  • This operation of the tape according to the invention can, for. B. use for self-closing doors or wings of various facilities.
  • FIG. 22 shows a displacement plan of the spring-loaded rod 18 as a function of the displacements of the suspension element, where the same individual displacements of the suspension element denoted by the letter “L” displacements of the rod 18, denoted by the letter “H” from H1 to H8, assigned.
  • the displacement plan shows that the displacement of the spring-loaded rod decreases with the rotation of the suspension element in the direction of opening. The force acting on the suspension element when it is opened drops faster as the resistance of the springs to the compressive stress increases.
  • shut-off element 28 can only be rotated in one of the suspension elements, so that a pair of spring-loaded rods 18 is put out of operation.
  • the other pair of rods continues to act on both levers 6, 7. If a part of the springs fails, the band according to the invention will continue to function under these conditions of reduced opening force and resetting of the suspension elements 2 and 3. If all springs are broken, the belt will continue to work, but without the suspension elements having to reset themselves.
  • FIGS. 23-29 functions in a similar manner, only that the rods 18 engage with the support surfaces 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' of the levers 6, 7 via pushing devices 18a which are connected to the by means of pins 30 free ends of the rods 18 are articulated. This embodiment increases safety and simplifies assembly of the band.
  • the suspension elements 2, 3 (FIGS. 30-34) are aligned with one another in such a way that their mutually facing end faces lie against one another.
  • This location corresponds to z. B. the closed door position.
  • the two-armed levers 43, 44, 43 ', 44' press on the pressure element 49, 49 'by the action of the spring force.
  • the eccentric 51, 51 ' does not prevent the longitudinal displacement of the pressure element 49, 49' (FIGS. 31, 32 and 36).
  • the two-armed levers 43, 44, 43 ', 44' and the rods 18 can move when the pressure element 49, 49 'is displaced.
  • the springs 21 are displaced in the groove 37, 37 'by displacement of the pressure element 49, 49', the rotation of the two-armed levers 43, 44 when the support surfaces 16 act, 17 and 16 ', 17' of the rotatable levers 6, 7 and the displacement of the rods 18, the flanges 19 of which act on the springs 21, are compressed.
  • the suspension elements 2, 3 are thereby placed parallel to each other. If a hanging element, e.g. B. the suspension element 3 is released in this position, the springs 21 are relieved and act on the rods 18 via the flanges 19 pressing.
  • the rods 18 are pressed against the end face of the pressure element 49, 49 'via the two-armed levers 43, 44, 43', 44 '.
  • the opposite end of the pressure element 49, 49 ' thus acts on the support surfaces 16, 17 and 16', 17 'of the levers 6, 7 (FIGS. 30-33), as a result of which the levers 6, 7 perform a rotation in the opposite direction, which the Rotation of the suspension elements 2 and 3 against each other has the consequence that the suspension elements are retrieved.
  • the band has a lid 54 which protects the device from dust and foreign objects.
  • This cover can be used in all embodiments of the band with the device for resetting.
  • the hinge according to the invention can be used particularly successfully for connecting door leaves if their full rotation in both directions by 180 ° or against one another by 360 ° Open z. B. is required in places for passage of a large stream of people and animals through doorways.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

Une articulation à charnière (1) destinée à des éléments articulés (2 et 3) comporte un mécanisme articulé comprenant une paire d'éléments de connexion (4, 5) destinés à fixer ces derniers aux éléments articulés correspondant (2 et 3) et interconnectés par des leviers (6 et 7). Les leviers (6 et 7) sont montés de manière à pouvoir effectuer un déplacement mutuel dans des plans parallèles sur des axes de rotation (8, 9' et 8', 9) montés sur les éléments de connexion (4, 5). Les leviers (6, 7) ont la même longueur entre leurs axes de rotation (8, 9' et 8', 9), et le lieu des points, qui, pendant la rotation mutuelle des éléments de connexion (4 et 5), est obtenue par l'intersection des axes longitudinaux (F1F2 et F3F4) des leviers (6 et 7) sur un plan parallèle au plan de mouvement des leviers, est une courbe elliptique.
EP19910907281 1990-03-27 1991-03-27 Hinge Withdrawn EP0528032A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU904806073A RU1769776C (ru) 1990-03-27 1990-03-27 Пetля
SU4806073 1990-03-27
SU4811898 1990-04-20
SU904811898A RU1794173C (ru) 1990-04-20 1990-04-20 Петл

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0528032A1 true EP0528032A1 (fr) 1993-02-24
EP0528032A4 EP0528032A4 (en) 1993-07-14

Family

ID=26666231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910907281 Withdrawn EP0528032A4 (en) 1990-03-27 1991-03-27 Hinge

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0528032A4 (fr)
JP (1) JPH08505191A (fr)
AU (1) AU654126B2 (fr)
BG (1) BG60482B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9106286A (fr)
CA (1) CA2079232A1 (fr)
FI (1) FI924298A (fr)
WO (1) WO1991015646A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19704490C1 (de) * 1997-02-07 1998-03-12 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Scharnier zur Verbindung benachbarter Wand- oder Türlemente
US7565720B1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-07-28 Apple Inc. Hinge mechanism with clutching function

Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006083558A (ja) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Daiken Co Ltd 両開き蝶番
JP4727255B2 (ja) * 2005-02-23 2011-07-20 文化シヤッター株式会社 ヒンジおよび該ヒンジを用いた開閉装置
JP2010185232A (ja) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-26 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd ヒンジ装置
US11053720B1 (en) 2020-03-19 2021-07-06 Timothy Marick Hinge and methods of mounting and using a hinge
KR102451812B1 (ko) * 2021-11-16 2022-10-06 정민우 제품용 이중관절장치

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FR1293576A (fr) * 1961-03-27 1962-05-18 Ile D Etudes Et De Rech S Tech Fermeture de baie à repli accordéon
DE2818735A1 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-08 Praemeta Moebelscharnier, insbesondere verdecktes scharnier

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DE2461419A1 (de) * 1974-12-24 1976-07-08 Richard Kurz Klappbeschlag
IT8323656V0 (it) * 1983-11-24 1983-11-24 Meardi Giovanni Elemento di giunzione tra elementi lastriformi con rotazione reciproca di 360 gradi, particolarmente studiato per la realizzazione di pareti per box-doccia.
FR2582342B1 (fr) * 1985-05-24 1987-07-17 Guidotti Dante Charniere pour la liaison de panneaux articules ou similaires
GB8622324D0 (en) * 1986-09-17 1986-10-22 Courier Products Ltd Hinges
SE459512B (sv) * 1986-09-18 1989-07-10 Bjoern Lindberg Gaangjaernsled och utstaellningssystem utnyttjande naemnda gaangjaernsled
US4875252A (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-10-24 Universal Industrial Products., A Division Of Core Industries, Inc. Self-closing invisible hinge with selectively variable closing force

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1293576A (fr) * 1961-03-27 1962-05-18 Ile D Etudes Et De Rech S Tech Fermeture de baie à repli accordéon
DE2818735A1 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-08 Praemeta Moebelscharnier, insbesondere verdecktes scharnier

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
GB-A-Q5334 (MUSSELWHITE ET AL) *
See also references of WO9115646A1 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19704490C1 (de) * 1997-02-07 1998-03-12 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Scharnier zur Verbindung benachbarter Wand- oder Türlemente
WO1998035120A1 (fr) 1997-02-07 1998-08-13 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Charniere pour l'assemblage d'elements de paroi ou de porte adjacents
US6073673A (en) * 1997-02-07 2000-06-13 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Wall or partition system for use in buildings to divide large spaces into smaller spaces, which wall or partition system has a hinge for connecting adjacent wall or partition elements
US7565720B1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-07-28 Apple Inc. Hinge mechanism with clutching function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BG96996A (bg) 1993-12-24
EP0528032A4 (en) 1993-07-14
AU654126B2 (en) 1994-10-27
AU7557491A (en) 1991-10-30
BG60482B1 (bg) 1995-05-31
WO1991015646A1 (fr) 1991-10-17
FI924298A0 (fi) 1992-09-25
BR9106286A (pt) 1993-04-13
CA2079232A1 (fr) 1991-09-28
FI924298A (fi) 1992-09-25
JPH08505191A (ja) 1996-06-04

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