EP0528032A4 - Hinge - Google Patents

Hinge

Info

Publication number
EP0528032A4
EP0528032A4 EP19910907281 EP91907281A EP0528032A4 EP 0528032 A4 EP0528032 A4 EP 0528032A4 EP 19910907281 EP19910907281 EP 19910907281 EP 91907281 A EP91907281 A EP 91907281A EP 0528032 A4 EP0528032 A4 EP 0528032A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
elements
hand
levers
ρychagοv
elemenτοv
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19910907281
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EP0528032A1 (de
Inventor
Igor Ivanovich Esman
Anatoly Konstantinovich Gleb
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SU904806073A external-priority patent/RU1769776C/ru
Priority claimed from SU904811898A external-priority patent/RU1794173C/ru
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0528032A1 publication Critical patent/EP0528032A1/de
Publication of EP0528032A4 publication Critical patent/EP0528032A4/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/08Hinges with pins with two or more pins for swing-doors, i.e. openable by pushing from either side
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1207Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1223Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring parallel with the pivot axis with a compression or traction spring
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring

Definitions

  • a chain link is known for connecting ball joints between a movable and fixed part. Connecting
  • ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ us ⁇ Os ⁇ va ⁇ is ⁇ l- 5 zuyu ⁇ sya sha ⁇ ni ⁇ ne- ⁇ ychazhnye me ⁇ anizmy for s ⁇ edineniya between s ⁇ b ⁇ y ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ lyaemy ⁇ ⁇ half elemen ⁇ am s ⁇ edini ⁇ elny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v, ⁇ i e ⁇ m v ⁇ vse ⁇
  • There are one symmetry of the known devices of this type which is located between two parts of the mechanism and, due to this, there are a total of 51 6), or optional sliding axles (patent no. 2 ⁇ 7827 ⁇ ), connecting levers with connecting elements. When mounting hinged elements at any angle, the levers will go beyond 5 for the range of hinged elements.
  • ⁇ e ⁇ i ⁇ izves ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ lya ⁇ s ⁇ edini ⁇ elnye elemen ⁇ y svya- are interconnected s ⁇ b ⁇ y che ⁇ y ⁇ mya ⁇ ychagami, us ⁇ ansvlennymi for movement in ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ edini ⁇ elny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v and s ⁇ edinennymi ⁇ s ⁇ eds ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ ya ⁇ i ⁇ sey v ⁇ ascheniya, ⁇ e ⁇ endi ⁇ ulya ⁇ - ny ⁇ u ⁇ azann ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ v ⁇ a.
  • the main drawback of the above is that the cable is only available for a limited number of mounted units, only 180 ° (180 °) or 180 °.
  • the shafts are predominantly flanged, and the connecting shafts are 5 elements, and the springs are installed between the connecting sockets and the flanges of the shafts.
  • Each connecting element has a pre-emptive mechanism for disengaging the room.
  • the optional attachment of attached elements is ensured, which means that the unit is not available, and also the adjustment of effort is necessary for them.
  • the spring-loaded parts are predominantly equipped with threaded connectors, which are enlarged on their original ends for interaction with quick-release levers. 15 With such a device, reliability is improved and the manufacture and disposal of the offered circuit is facilitated.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the electrical connection to the intersection of the auxiliary connections to the couplings and the plugs
  • Fig. 7- ⁇ 2 schematically illustrates various interconnections - 5 terms of rotation of the main circuit in accordance with the invention; ⁇ ig. ⁇ Z s ⁇ ema ⁇ ichn ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ azhae ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ lyu in s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vii with iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniem to form sve ⁇ u in va ⁇ ian ⁇ e ⁇ D ⁇ ⁇ ts ⁇ vye ⁇ ve ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i s ⁇ edini ⁇ elny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ li ⁇ eds ⁇ a ⁇ lyayu ⁇ -_ 6 - a special part of the elliptical process; Fig.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the network connection in accordance with the invention in the form of an overcoat in the variant, when the connecting devices are included in the connection;
  • Fig. 15 provides a variant of the equipment in conjunction with the invention in the form of a front with a partial disassociation;
  • Fig.16 - ⁇ az ⁇ ez ⁇ - ⁇ ! (left part of the drawing) and view 10 right side ⁇ (the other part of the drawing) in Fig. 15;
  • FIG. 20 is a view of a network in accordance with the invention of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ -15, which is shown on the contrary for the wired connection of the connecting elements of the network P and P-2; ⁇ ig.2 ⁇ - in view ⁇ e ⁇ li e ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ II with iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniem to form sve ⁇ u, ne ⁇ m ⁇ azany ⁇ mezhu ⁇ chnye ⁇ azy ⁇ v ⁇ - ⁇ a s ⁇ edini ⁇ elny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ li ⁇ l ⁇ zheniya of n- ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ - 20 zheniya s ⁇ edini ⁇ elny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ li in ⁇ l ⁇ zhenie P-2 " ⁇ - ⁇ y ⁇ in d ⁇ uguyu s ⁇ nu" Fig.
  • FIG. 22 indicates a diagram of the room of the accessories in connection with the invention, depending on the type of connection, the connectors are connected;
  • FIG. 23 schematically provides in a separate form a variant of the circuitry in conjunction with the invention in the form of an interface with a partial displacement 30
  • Fig. 24 - view ⁇ line ⁇ in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 25 - ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ITS ⁇ réelle ⁇ -- ⁇ 0.000 teil in Fig. 24;
  • fig. 26 - ⁇ az ⁇ Springfieldz ⁇ 7 ⁇ - ⁇ 7 ⁇ on figig.24;
  • Fig. 23 schematically provides in a separate form a variant of the circuitry in conjunction with the invention in the form of an interface with a partial displacement 30
  • Fig. 24 - view ⁇ line ⁇ in Fig. 23;
  • Fig. 25 - ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
  • Fig. 3 represents a variant of a component in accordance with the invention in the form of a front view with partial disbursement of self-reliance of elements; - 7 - ⁇ ig.Z ⁇ - ⁇ az ⁇ réellez ⁇ - ⁇ on ⁇ ig. ⁇ ; ⁇ ig. 32 - ⁇ az ⁇ ez ⁇ - ⁇ on ⁇ ig. ⁇ ; ⁇ ig.ZZ - ⁇ az ⁇ ez ⁇ - ⁇ per haig.Z ⁇ ; fig.
  • On the other hand in the vicinity of the circle of the friend, in the open area of the drawing on the drawing.
  • the levers 6.7 are located in different states of the positive connecting devices of 4.5, which is the most advantageous of the mains However, this is not necessary, and the levers may be available only for one day.
  • P ⁇ i ne ⁇ b ⁇ ⁇ dim ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ din of navesny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v 2 (na ⁇ - - 10 - for example, two steps) move from position 2 to position 2, as shown in FIG. 6 for a full turn of 180 °.
  • Pieces 18 are installed with the option of moving the property and have the option ⁇ 9, and the connectors 4.5, 20, 0 20 '. Between the 20 and 20 'connecting pieces 4,5 and the flange 19 of the 18 pieces, the 21.21' springs are installed, and the 22.22 " extra springs are placed inside the compartment (which is not necessary). With this type of operating condition, part 18 of the normal operating expenses is 16, 17 and 16 ', 17' 5 of which are 6.7 times 21, 21 'and an additional 2% of life. it (open) for use and for the automatic return of them to this place after they are in the unused position (fig. 2).
  • the connecting element 4,5 has a separation wall 23, 23 *, located between sections 14, 15 and 14 ', 15' to accommodate the arches 6 and 7 and having an opening of 24.24 '(fig. 20), there is 0- 0 'conveniently located in the area of ⁇ EZ ⁇ symmetry, 14.15 and 14', 15 '.
  • the separation section Due to the mechanism of the building of the 18th industrial premises, made in the form of a 28.28 'outdoor element, the separation section is 23.23'.
  • the foreign element 28.28 ' is made in the form of a cylindrical rod and has its own 6th turn, separated by its length and diameter is 29' (29).
  • the ⁇ 8a 0 meters are made in the form of plates, and the poles have a cylindrical section.
  • STEP 18 has a tolerance of 18, with a reduced diameter with the formation of ammunition.
  • 18 is included in the deafness of section 31 of the door 32 of the movable device 33, mounted on the direction of the element 34,
  • each 4.5 connecting connector has a 37.37 ' ⁇ ⁇ L ⁇ S ⁇ S-S plug and a parallel to the ignition switch of 14,' 15, 14, 7, 14, 14 - we are separate 38.38 ', well-located
  • the levers 6.7 are located in a directional direction of 37, 37 'at the same time as the separation wall 38.38' (Fig. 30-33).
  • An opener of 37.37 'in cross-section is a flat, transverse pendulum of the passage of levers 6.7 has - 13 - two total recesses 41, 42, 41 ', 42'.
  • the shafts are made as a pair of ball joints mounted on each connecting element 4.5 two shoulders, 43, 44, 43 ', 44, 46, 6, 46, 6, 46
  • the housing construction costs of 18 off-site transfers were implemented as a 51.51 ”overstressed condition, which increased by 52.53 percent, which is 52.53”. 31-33 and 36).
  • the end of the push-in element is 49.49 ', which is the same as indicated above, it has a distance of 50.50', which means that it is installed in the flat section and is in charge of a white
  • non-essential elements 2,3 (Figs. 15, 16) are located in common, so that they are also equipped with other devices for transporting goods to others. This is the location of the United States-5 Treaty, for example, in a secured location. At this point 18 ( ⁇ 8, ⁇ 9) comes in 29.29 'for 28.28 ⁇ foreign elements, and as long as 29.29, is shorter than 29.2'.
  • Loops may be used, for example, when using self-closing two or two different mechanisms.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ian ⁇ ⁇ ns ⁇ u ⁇ tsii ⁇ edlagaem ⁇ G ⁇ e ⁇ li, ⁇ eds ⁇ ⁇ len p-ny 0 to ⁇ ig.23-29 ⁇ ab ⁇ ee ⁇ anyal ⁇ gichnym ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ m and eg ⁇ ⁇ li- chiem yavlyae ⁇ sya only ⁇ , ch ⁇ sh ⁇ i 18 vzyaim ⁇ deys ⁇ uyu ⁇ with u ⁇ - ⁇ nymi ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ yami 16,17 and 16 ', 17' ⁇ ychyag ⁇ v 6.7 parts of ⁇ 8a processors, which are quickly integrated with 30 staples, but do not have to lose the reliability of the product.
  • is ⁇ dn ⁇ m ⁇ l ⁇ zhenii n ⁇ vesnye elemen ⁇ y 2.3 ( ⁇ ig.Z ⁇ - 34) ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zheny s ⁇ sn ⁇ , ⁇ a ⁇ , ch ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ eschennye d ⁇ ug ⁇ d ⁇ u- gu ⁇ ts ⁇ vye ⁇ ve ⁇ ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i s ⁇ m ⁇ nu ⁇ y.
  • This situation is 0, it is, for example, a short position of two.
  • rods 6.7 are available for use, which means that there are two or three non-essential items on the Other Friend, and the attached items are free of charge.
  • ch ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ vanie dvu ⁇ lechi ⁇ ⁇ ychag ⁇ 43, 44.43 ', 44' ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ lib ⁇ umenshi ⁇ ne ⁇ b ⁇ dimuyu zhes ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ uzhin, lib ⁇ uvelichi ⁇ effort ⁇ yvaniya 'navesny ⁇ elemen ⁇ v.
  • a loop may be used with the I-5, and may be used for connection.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
EP19910907281 1990-03-27 1991-03-27 Hinge Withdrawn EP0528032A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU904806073A RU1769776C (ru) 1990-03-27 1990-03-27 Пetля
SU4806073 1990-03-27
SU904811898A RU1794173C (ru) 1990-04-20 1990-04-20 Петл
SU4811898 1990-04-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0528032A1 EP0528032A1 (de) 1993-02-24
EP0528032A4 true EP0528032A4 (en) 1993-07-14

Family

ID=26666231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19910907281 Withdrawn EP0528032A4 (en) 1990-03-27 1991-03-27 Hinge

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0528032A4 (de)
JP (1) JPH08505191A (de)
AU (1) AU654126B2 (de)
BG (1) BG60482B1 (de)
BR (1) BR9106286A (de)
CA (1) CA2079232A1 (de)
FI (1) FI924298A (de)
WO (1) WO1991015646A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19704490C1 (de) * 1997-02-07 1998-03-12 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Scharnier zur Verbindung benachbarter Wand- oder Türlemente
JP2006083558A (ja) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Daiken Co Ltd 両開き蝶番
JP4727255B2 (ja) * 2005-02-23 2011-07-20 文化シヤッター株式会社 ヒンジおよび該ヒンジを用いた開閉装置
US7565720B1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-07-28 Apple Inc. Hinge mechanism with clutching function
JP2010185232A (ja) * 2009-02-13 2010-08-26 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd ヒンジ装置
US11053720B1 (en) 2020-03-19 2021-07-06 Timothy Marick Hinge and methods of mounting and using a hinge
KR102451812B1 (ko) * 2021-11-16 2022-10-06 정민우 제품용 이중관절장치

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1293576A (fr) * 1961-03-27 1962-05-18 Ile D Etudes Et De Rech S Tech Fermeture de baie à repli accordéon
DE2818735A1 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-08 Praemeta Moebelscharnier, insbesondere verdecktes scharnier

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2461419A1 (de) * 1974-12-24 1976-07-08 Richard Kurz Klappbeschlag
IT8323656V0 (it) * 1983-11-24 1983-11-24 Meardi Giovanni Elemento di giunzione tra elementi lastriformi con rotazione reciproca di 360 gradi, particolarmente studiato per la realizzazione di pareti per box-doccia.
FR2582342B1 (fr) * 1985-05-24 1987-07-17 Guidotti Dante Charniere pour la liaison de panneaux articules ou similaires
GB8622324D0 (en) * 1986-09-17 1986-10-22 Courier Products Ltd Hinges
SE459512B (sv) * 1986-09-18 1989-07-10 Bjoern Lindberg Gaangjaernsled och utstaellningssystem utnyttjande naemnda gaangjaernsled
US4875252A (en) * 1988-07-05 1989-10-24 Universal Industrial Products., A Division Of Core Industries, Inc. Self-closing invisible hinge with selectively variable closing force

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1293576A (fr) * 1961-03-27 1962-05-18 Ile D Etudes Et De Rech S Tech Fermeture de baie à repli accordéon
DE2818735A1 (de) * 1978-04-28 1979-11-08 Praemeta Moebelscharnier, insbesondere verdecktes scharnier

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GB-A-Q5334 (MUSSELWHITE ET AL) *
See also references of WO9115646A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0528032A1 (de) 1993-02-24
FI924298A0 (fi) 1992-09-25
BG96996A (bg) 1993-12-24
AU654126B2 (en) 1994-10-27
FI924298A (fi) 1992-09-25
BR9106286A (pt) 1993-04-13
WO1991015646A1 (fr) 1991-10-17
AU7557491A (en) 1991-10-30
BG60482B1 (bg) 1995-05-31
JPH08505191A (ja) 1996-06-04
CA2079232A1 (en) 1991-09-28

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