EP0517952B1 - Connecteur électrique multipolaire pour lignes de signaux électroniques - Google Patents
Connecteur électrique multipolaire pour lignes de signaux électroniques Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0517952B1 EP0517952B1 EP91119122A EP91119122A EP0517952B1 EP 0517952 B1 EP0517952 B1 EP 0517952B1 EP 91119122 A EP91119122 A EP 91119122A EP 91119122 A EP91119122 A EP 91119122A EP 0517952 B1 EP0517952 B1 EP 0517952B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signal lines
- electrical connector
- filter
- base plate
- electrode
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/719—Structural association with built-in electrical component specially adapted for high frequency, e.g. with filters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multipole connector with a housing provided with at least one conductive shell, through which lines, in particular digitized signals, run and in which a planar filter is arranged on a base plate, with capacitors provided for at least some of the signal lines, which are formed by a on the base plate applied base electrode, on which a dielectric layer and on which in turn a counter electrode is applied, wherein one of the electrodes, formed continuously as a ground electrode, divided with the housing and the other of the electrodes into individual signal electrodes, conductively connected to the signal lines and wherein the base plate and the dielectric layer and at least one of the electrodes have cutouts for the passage of the signal lines.
- Multipole connectors are used in electronics, in particular in data processing, to transmit signals from one electronic unit to another, e.g. from a first computer to a second computer.
- the signals are transmitted as pulses with a (relatively) high pulse train via the cables connected to the devices, this transmission being disturbed by the computer's pulse trains with pulse edges that correspond to even higher frequencies and are much higher in the MHz range, so that the range of the transmission is reduced particularly via parallel interfaces.
- the interference fields in the environment also contribute to the interference, the electromagnetic interference fields, more or less attenuated by shielding measures, also cause interference signals that lead to errors in the signal transmission.
- multipole connectors In order to eliminate these interferences, in particular the internal interferences coming from the device, multipole connectors have already been proposed, for example in US Patents 2,841,508, 3,200,355, 3,447,104, 3,538,464 and the French publication 78.10242.
- a planar filter essentially formed from capacitors is installed in the multipole connector, the capacitors being connected from the signal line to the ground electrode and representing low-pass filters.
- a ceramic carrier is provided with a first electrode, which is electrically connected to the housing, to which an insulating layer is applied, which forms the dielectric of the capacitor, and which in turn has a counter electrode which is conductively connected to the signal line is applied.
- Such a connector covering the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0 123 457. With temperature differences, difficulties arise here, which are to be found in mechanical stresses between the carrier and especially the dielectric layer as a result of un different temperature expansion coefficients.
- the invention comes in, which is based on the object of further developing such filter inserts that they, in the multipole Integrated plug-in as low-pass filter, are able to withstand temperature differences without failures;
- the multi-pin plug connectors are to be further developed into pi filters that reliably filter out high-frequency interference.
- each of the signal lines is provided with a capacitance which leads to the ground electrode and which alone is capable of acting as a low-pass filter.
- the anchoring of the material of the dielectric layer, generally a titanate, for example barium titanate, on the aluminum oxide or ferromagnetic ceramic carrier is made possible by the recesses in the area of each of the pin recesses, by means of a direct material contact between these two layers is made.
- the use of a ferromagnetic ceramic increases the longitudinal inductance of the signal line running through the ceramic carrier, so that the low-pass effect is enhanced.
- the further cutouts of the base electrode surround the feedthrough cutout like a grid; in addition, it is proposed that at least some of the further cutouts lie on the center line of two adjacent feedthrough cutouts.
- This arrangement of the anchoring points around the signal line bushing increases their symmetry, improves the manufacturability and thus also the resistance to temperature changes.
- Structures of this type are produced by the production processes customary in thick-film technology, for example by coating by means of screen printing processes or by means of Photolithography by applying photoresist, exposing with a template having the structure and loosening and / or etching the unexposed areas, the further cutouts surrounding the feedthrough cutouts or the feedthrough electrodes and also being arranged between them.
- the metallization, which forms the common electrode is guided down to at least one edge of the base plate and the metallization, which forms the individual electrodes connected to the signal lines, into lead-through recesses to form corresponding contact strips.
- This expansion of the metallization on the insulating carrier creates a simple possibility of establishing the electrically conductive connection between the electrode acting as the signal electrode of the capacitor and the signal line to be connected, for example by means of a dip-soldering process.
- the metallization which forms the common electrode is guided to form a corresponding contact strip except for at least one preferably metallized edge of the base plate; in another, likewise preferred embodiment, the metallization, which forms the individual electrodes connected to the signal lines, is guided down to the individual lead-through recesses for the signal lines to form corresponding contact strips.
- an arrangement is created that can be contacted in a simple manner.
- the edge strips are metallized by means of solder paste which is customary in screen printing technology, so that the edge is also melted when the individual electrodes are soldered to the signal lines, and thus forms a complete coating. It is advantageous if this melted metallization is additionally coated with a conductive varnish. With this gapless varnish coating it is achieved that the filter insert thus prepared can also be inserted into a carrier with good contact if there are dimensional deviations or slight deformations caused by temperature fluctuations.
- a metallic filter carrier provided with contact tongues is provided for receiving the planar filter, where the contact tongues press on the preferably metallized edges of the base plate of the planar filter to make electrical contact with the common electrode produce.
- the filter carrier can be inserted in a form-fitting manner in at least one shell of the two-shell housing of the multipole connector in such a way that the metallic filter carrier and the shell of the housing are electrically conductively connected.
- This training allows a simple manufacture of the finished planar filter, which is then used (or in the event of a failure due to replacement) in the metal carrier, which in turn is then inserted into the metallic housing or in one of its half-shells and via the contact tongues and / or the clamp in the shell with this and thus with the common ground electrode is electrically connected without the need for soldering.
- the elasticity of the contact tongues and / or the metallic shell bridges dimensional deviations, e.g. due to thermal expansion.
- the contact is made by applying or pressing on a conductive insert, for example made of an electrically conductive plastic or rubber or the like. provided, which is arranged between the metallic filter carrier and the planar filter.
- a conductive insert for example made of an electrically conductive plastic or rubber or the like.
- the conductivity of this insert is advantageously in the range of 103 S. It is sufficient it if the insert is designed as a circumferential frame.
- a secure contact is achieved due to the flat contact with the elastic insert, which contact is maintained even with dimensional deviations caused by thermal expansions.
- planar filter inserted into the filter carrier is provided with a cover made of non-conductive plastic or rubber, which is provided with through holes for the signal lines and is arranged on one or both sides.
- contact is made via the contact tongues, which are in direct contact with the filter housing, or via the electrically conductive insert.
- the planar filter and in particular the capacitors are protected by this cover, which forms a support, in particular against impacts.
- the base electrode applied to the base plate is continuous up to the preferably metallized edge of the base plate and forms the contact strip on the edge, which acts as the ground electrode with the filter carrier is connectable, while the counterelectrode applied to the dielectric layer for each signal line in the area of its bushings is drawn approximately in a cup-like manner up to the surface of the base plate and is guided into the bushings as a contact strip for connection to the signal lines, the in the base electrode for the Recesses provided by connecting bridges surround the signal lines carried out approximately at a distance in a grid-like manner.
- the base electrode applied to the base plate, provided with the lead-through recesses and the further cut-outs is subdivided into individual electrodes and, in the regions of the leadthroughs, leads into these, the contact strips of the signal electrodes for connection to the Forms signal lines, while the counterelectrode is designed as a continuous ground electrode in the edge regions, approximately like a cake plate pulled up to the height of the base plate and guided on its preferably metallized edge forms the contact strip and can be connected to the filter carrier, the recesses provided in the counter electrode surrounding the signal lines at a distance.
- the electrode which is applied flat on the carrier, is designed as a ground electrode which is led to the edges of the base plate, the signal electrodes form individual “islands” which surround the pins of the signal lines.
- the ground electrode is applied to the dielectric
- the signal electrodes which here also form “islands” around the pins of the signal lines, rest on the base plate and have an approximately lattice-like structure. The individual distances ensure that electrical short circuits are avoided.
- the counterelectrode applied to the dielectric layer is covered with an insulating coating, the connections to the signal lines, which are designed as soldered joints, preferably being left out. With this cover, the influence of moisture precipitation is reduced, a silicone resin advantageously being used as a coating.
- the signal lines are provided with voltage-suppressing switching elements.
- these are advantageously designed as tens or avalanche diodes or as varistors, which are preferably soldered onto the side of the base plate facing away from the capacitors between the contact strip on its edge and the contact strip for carrying out the signal line.
- This design ensures that the planar filter used absorbs voltage peaks and thus protects the downstream electronics. Using such components, voltage peaks can be limited in such a way that damage that goes beyond a mere malfunction occurs, for example, in the input of a corresponding computer or avoided in the printer input.
- At least some of the signal lines at least on one of the sides of the planar filter arranged in the filter receptacle, preferably on both sides with an attenuator increasing the longitudinal inductance in the form of a ferrite bead or the like. are provided to form an L or T filter arrangement. It is advantageous as an attenuator increasing the longitudinal inductance, which is provided from a ferromagnetic material, preferably made of ferromagnetic ceramic, pin receptacle.
- beads or hollow cores made of a ferromagnetic ceramic increase the longitudinal inductance of the signal line in question, so that the filtering effect of the transverse capacitance increases by forming appropriate L or T filter arrangements and Limit frequency or the limit frequencies is / are shifted into the desired range and possibly to lower values.
- the housing is formed by a first and a second shell, the plug connections for the signal lines in one of the shells being designed as plug pins, in the other as plug sockets or as plug pins such that the plug connector can be used as an intermediate plug.
- Signal lines from the plug pins / sockets of the connector part inserted into the first shell of the housing are connected to those of the second connector part.
- the design as an adapter also allows electronic components to be provided as adaptation elements in at least some connections between the signal lines of the first shell of the housing and the signal lines of the second shell of the housing.
- a planar filter is arranged in each of the two shells of the housing, and at least some of the signal lines between these planar filters are provided with additional ferromagnetic attenuators which are pushed onto the signal lines in the form of hollow cores or beads, which increase their longitudinal inductance and arranged between the transverse capacitors, form a pi filter which is effective for the signal line connected in this way.
- FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of the structure of a multi-pin connector 1 with sockets 6 and a multi-pin connector 2 with pins 7.
- Both connectors 1 and 2 are provided with a metallic housing 4, which is designed with two shells and receives the inside of the connector from both sides, and via which the ground connection can be made.
- the housing 4 has a protruding collar 4.1, which receives the socket strip 6 with the sockets 6.1 or the plug pins 7.1 and forms their shielding, which receives its ground connection via the connector to be connected.
- the backs of the sockets 6.1 are provided with the connection pins 6.2 and those of the pins 7.1 with the connection pins 7.2, which protrude from the housing 4 of the assembled connector and can be soldered onto a plug-in card or a circuit board, for example as solder pins.
- a filter carrier 9 is inserted, which receives the filter 10, the filter carrier 9 being provided with contact tongues 9.1, which on the metallization 14.1 or at least one of the outer, metallized edges 11.1 of the base plate 11 of the plate-shaped planar filter 10 16.1 of the common electrode 14 or 16 (FIG. 8), so that they establish an electrical connection with the filter carrier 9.
- the filter carrier 9, for its part is inserted into the metallic housing 4 in a conductive manner, the housing edge having a corresponding shape or corresponding contact tongues which achieve reliable contacting by clamping.
- FIG. 2 shows a connector 1 provided with sockets 6.1 in detail.
- the structure with the two shells of the housing 4 can be seen, with their collars 4.1 facing outwards.
- the receptacles 6.1 receiving the receptacles 6, the shape of the shape of the associated shell of the housing 4 and the receptacles 6.2 receiving the pins 6.2.
- the filter holder 9 with the filter (not shown) is arranged so that each of the connecting lines from one of the socket 6.1 to the associated pin 6.2 is passed through the filter, for which purpose the planar filter 10 for each of these lines 12.1 Breakthrough 12 (see figure 7).
- This pin receptacle 8.1 at the same time forms a support securing the planar filter 10 inserted into the filter holder 9, which is made of a non-conductive plastic or rubber with a Shore hardness of approximately 40 ° to 60 °, protects the planar filter from shocks and vibrations and gives it a " Work "allowed in case of expansion in the housing due to temperature changes.
- the section according to FIG. 2c shows the filter holder 9 inserted between the shells of the housing 4.
- the view according to FIG. 2b shows the compactness of the multi-pole connector thus provided with a filter.
- FIG. 3 shows the same conditions for a multipole plug connector 2, in which plug pins 7.1 are provided as plug elements instead of the sockets 6.1 (FIG. 2).
- a connector pin strip 7 is provided, which replaces the socket strip 6.
- the sectional view of Figure 3c shows the connector pins angled by 90 °, for soldering onto a circuit board.
- the view according to FIG. 3b shows the compactness of the multi-pole connector.
- FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the multi-pole connector as an intermediate connector 3.1, in the two-shell housing 4 of which the filter carrier 9 with the planar filter 10, which is connected to at least one shell of the housing 4, is arranged.
- the signal lines that connect the sockets 6.1 and pins 7.1 to one another are led through the pin receptacle 8.1, which, when made from an aluminum oxide ceramic, forms an excellent insulator with a predeterminable dielectric constant.
- this pin receptacle 8.1 consists of a ferromagnetic material that forms a longitudinal inductance for the signal lines.
- each of the signal lines is provided with an inductance connected upstream or downstream of the capacitor, so that L-filter arrangements are formed in this way.
- the design can be designed as a "plug-in socket / plug-in plug” or - according to FIG. 4c - as a "plug-in / plug-in plug", it being understood that an embodiment " Socket / socket adapter "is possible.
- the structure essentially corresponds to the structure of the multipole plug connector according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- FIG. 5 shows a multipole connector designed as an adapter 3, in which - in contrast to the intermediate connectors 3.1 according to FIG. 4 - different connector configurations on both sides of the connector and / or different line connections within the adapter 3 are also possible.
- the structure is shown in the exploded view according to FIG. 5a.
- the adapter intermediate piece 5 here connects the two shells of the housing 4 and also establishes the through-connection of the ground connections led over the metallic housing shells; at least its outside is metallized. With this metallization, shielding is also achieved in addition to the plated-through hole, which effectively prevents interference signals from being radiated in.
- the internal connections are in this adapter spacer 5 and can be performed here according to the requirements; For example, a transition from 2-row connectors to 3-row connectors is possible, as is changing the connection scheme, for example for cables to connect incompatible interfaces.
- the adapter intermediate housing 5 also allows the use of two filter carriers 9 with their possibly different planar filters 10, as can be seen from the exploded view according to FIG. 5a and the sectional view from FIG. 5c.
- the view according to FIG. 5b again shows that the filters can be used to achieve an extremely compact design of the multipole connector.
- FIG. 6 shows an illustration of a with a conductive frame 8.2 filter carrier 9 inserted into the metallic housing 4.1 with the planar filter 10.
- This conductive frame 8.2 here makes contact with the housing 4.1 lying at ground potential and thus ensures a good ground connection, which also with dimensional deviations or (small) deformations due to the elasticity of the plastic or the rubber with a Shore hardness of 40 ° to 60 ° of the frame 8.2 is retained.
- this frame 6.2 is squeezed as a result of the compression, so that the resiliently elastic plastic or the rubber lies flat all around and ensures good contact, even in the event of deformation when handling the connector.
- Figure 7 shows a highly schematic exploded view of the structure of the planar filter.
- a metal electrode layer is applied as a base electrode 14 to a base plate 11 made of a ceramic, in particular made of aluminum oxide, which surrounds the base plate 11 with angled strips 14.1 and is in electrical contact with the advantageously likewise metallized outer sides 11.1 of the base plate 11, possibly by soldering.
- the next layer 15 is formed by the dielectric, which is constructed in particular on a titanate basis.
- the counterelectrodes 16 necessary for the formation of the capacitors are provided, which are shown as individual electrodes in the selected illustration.
- This essentially flat structure is covered by an insulating protective coating 17, a plastic or a lacquer, so that the planar filter is protected from external influences, such as, for example, from air humidity or corrosive gases.
- All layers have aligned, hole-shaped recesses 12 for the passage of the signal lines 12.1 (FIG. 8); these bushings (not shown in more detail in FIG. 7) are shown in FIG Cases dashed, clarified with the reference numeral 12, wherein all bushings through the metallic base electrode 14, which forms the common (ground) electrode in the illustrated embodiment, are marked with a cross.
- FIG. 7a shows a different embodiment of the base electrode 14 corresponding to the illustration in FIG. 7, in which the cross-sectional shapes of the further openings 14.2 are different.
- the ceramic of the dielectric layer 15 is firmly connected, quasi anchored, to the ceramic of the base plate 11 through the recesses provided in the holes 14.2.
- This anchoring is of crucial importance for the load-bearing capacity of the connection, in particular due to stresses resulting from different coefficients of thermal expansion.
- the individual bushings 12 for the signal lines 12.1 are such that the base plate 11 lies (relatively) closely against the signal line 12.1.
- the metallization of the base electrodes 14 is drawn into the feedthrough 12 so that the electrical connection to the base electrode 14 can be made by simple soldering. This is irrespective of whether the base electrode 14 is designed as a common (ground) electrode (as shown in FIG. 8a) or whether the base electrode 14 disintegrates into individual electrodes, each of which is connected to the assigned signal line 12.1 (as shown in Figure 8b).
- the dielectric layer 15 is recessed in the area of the bushings 12, so that there are depressions around the bushings 12, in the bottom of which there is the solder joint 12.2, which creates the connection from the corresponding signal line 12.1 to the single electrode.
- the free top of the dielectric layer 15 carries the counter electrode 16, which in turn is covered by the protective coating 17.
- planar filter 10 or 10 'constructed in this way is inserted into a metallic filter holder 10.1 which is in an electrically conductive connection with the contact strips 14.1 or 16.1 at the preferably metallized edges 11.1 of the base plate 11 and which in turn is in the filter carrier 9 (FIG. 1 to 5) is used.
- the base electrode 14 is shown as a continuous, common electrode, which on both longitudinal sides into both outer edges 11.1 of the base plate 11, which are preferably provided with a metal support, result in the contact strips 14.1 with which the ground connection via the filter carrier 9 and the like Housing 4 of the connector according to Figures 1 to 5 is made.
- the counter electrode 16 is designed here as a single electrode, which surrounds each of the bushings 12 for the signal lines 12.1 in an island-like manner, so that one electrode is available for each of the signal lines 12.1, which extends over the edge of the cup-like depression in the dielectric layer 15 surrounding the bushing 12 runs and thus reaches the bottom of each of the bushings 12 and can be connected to the signal line 12.1 by means of the solder joint 12.2.
- FIG. 8b shows the reversal: here the counter electrode forms the continuous, common electrode which, on the two long sides, extends to the edges 11.1 of the base plate 11, which forms the contact strip 16.1 which makes ground contact.
- the base electrode 14 is broken down into individual electrodes and is introduced into each of the recesses in the base plate as a contact strip 14.1 for soldering to the associated signal line 12.1, the individual electrodes of the base electrode 14 surrounding the signal line bushings island-like here.
- FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which some or all of the signal lines 12.1 carried out, the sockets 6.1 and 7.1 pins (or sockets-sockets or pins-pins) of an intermediate plug or pins 7.1 and pins 7.2 (or sockets-pins) of a solderable connector connect, by means of a surge suppressor 19, for example soldered on using SMD technology in the form of tens or avalanche diodes, are particularly protected against voltage peaks.
- a surge suppressor 19 for example soldered on using SMD technology in the form of tens or avalanche diodes
- the attenuation of some or all of the signal lines 12.1 can be achieved by a damping bead 18, e.g.
- the damping bead is advantageously designed such that it is received by the cup-like depression in the dielectric layer 15 and embedded in the protective coating 17. This arrangement is shown enlarged in FIG. 9a, a ferrromagnetic bead 18 being pushed onto the signal line 12.1 for additional longitudinal damping.
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Claims (16)
- Connecteur multipolaire (1, 2, 3) comportant un boîtier (4) pourvu d'au moins une coque conductrice (4.1) et que traversent des conducteurs (12.1) véhiculant notamment des signaux numérisés, et dans lequel est disposé un filtre plan (10) formé sur une plaque de base (11) constituée par une céramique en aluminium anodisé ou une céramique ferromagnétique, et comportant des condensateurs, qui sont prévus pour au moins quelques-uns des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux et sont formés par une électrode de base (14), qui est disposée sur la plaque de base (11) et sur laquelle est disposée une couche diélectrique (15), sur laquelle à nouveau est disposée une contre-électrode (16), et dans lequel respectivement l'une des électrodes (14;16), qui est agencée sous une forme continue traversante en tant qu'électrode de masse, est reliée de façon conductrice au boîtier (4), tandis que l'autre des électrodes (16;14) qui est divisée en électrodes individuelles de transmission de signaux est reliée de façon conductrice aux conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, la plaque de base (11), la couche diélectrique (15) et au moins l'une des électrodes (14;16) comportant des ouvertures (12) pour le passage des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, le filtre plan (10) comportant un condensateur pour chacune des fiches des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, caractérisé en ce que l'électrode de base (14), disposée sur la plaque de base (11), comporte au niveau des ouvertures (12) pour les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, d'autres ouvertures (14.2) disposées autour des précédentes et au moyen desquelles la couche diélectrique (15) est reliée par l'intermédiaire d'étriers (15.1) au matériau de la plaque de base (11), en étant ancrée dans ce matériau.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les autres ouvertures (14.2) de l'électrode de base (14) qui entourent, à la manière d'un réseau, les ouvertures de traversées voisines (12) de passage des conducteurs de transmission de signaux.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la métallisation, qui forme l'électrode commune (14;16) et sert à former une bande de contact correspondante (14.1 ; 16.1), s'étend au moins jusqu'à un bord de préférence métallisé (11.1) de la plaque de base (11), et la métallisation, qui forme des électrodes individuelles (16;14) reliées aux conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux et sert à former des bandes de contact correspondantes, s'étendent jusque dans les différentes ouvertures de traversée (12) pour les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la métallisation des bandes de contact pour la formation de la bande métallisée (ll.la) est réalisée au moyen d'une pâte à braser fondue, les zones marginales métallisées et/ou les bords métallisés étant de préférence recouverts par une couche d'une laque électriquement conductrice.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un support métallique de filtre (9), qui comporte des languettes de contact (9.1) et sert à loger le filtre plan (10), les languettes de contact (9.1) situées sur les bords de préférence métallisés (11.1) de la plaque de base (11) du filtre plan (10) forment le contact établissant, sous l'effet d'une pression, un contact électrique avec l'électrode commune (14, 16), contact qui peut être inséré selon une liaison par formes complémentaires de préférence dans au moins une coque du boîtier (4), formé de deux éléments, du connecteur multipolaire, de telle sorte que le support de filtre (9) et la coque (4) du boîtier sont reliés d'une manière électriquement conductrice.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'entre le support de filtre (9), dans lequel est inséré le filtre plan (10), et l'électrode extérieure du boîtier (4.1) sont introduits des inserts en matière plastique ou en caoutchouc électriquement conducteurs (8.2), qui forment de préférence un cadre périphérique (8.2), qui s'applique contre les zones marginales du filtre plan (10).
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le filtre plan (10) inséré dans le support de filtre (9) qui est pourvu d'un revêtement (8.1) disposé d'un côté ou sur les deux côtés est réalisé en matière plastique ou en caoutchouc et est perforé conformément au réseau de fiches ou de douilles du connecteur.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'électrode de base (14), qui est disposée sur la plaque de base (11), comporte les ouvertures de traversée (12) et les autres évidements (14.2), est disposée de façon à s'étendre en continu jusqu'au bord de préférence métallique (11.1) de la plaque de base (11) et forme, sur le bord, la bande de contact (14.1), qui peut être reliée, en tant qu'électrode de masse, au support de filtre (9) ou à l'insert conducteur en matière plastique ou en caoutchouc (8.2), tandis que la contre-électrode (16), qui est disposée sur la couche diélectrique (15), pour chaque conducteur (12.1) de transmission de signaux est enfoncée, dans la zone de ces ouvertures (12), approximativement à la manière d'un bouton, jusqu'au niveau de la surface de la plaque de base (11) et s'étend jusqu'à pénétrer dans les traversées (12), en tant que bande de contact (16.1) pour établir la liaison avec les conducteurs de transmission de signaux, les ouvertures (14.2), qui sont prévues dans l'électrode de base (14) pour les étriers de liaison (15.1) étant entourées à une certaine distance, approximativement à la manière d'une grille, par des conducteurs traversants (12.1) de transmission de signaux.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'électrode de base (14), qui est disposée sur la plaque de base (11) et comporte les ouvertures de traversée (12) et les autres ouvertures (14.2), est subdivisée en électrodes individuelles et les bandes de contact (14.1) des électrodes de transmission de signaux destinées à être raccordées aux conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux et, tout en étant guidées dans les zones des traversées (12) jusqu'à pénétrer dans ces dernières, forment les bandes de contact (14.1) des électrodes de transmission de signaux destinées à être reliées aux conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, tandis que la contre-électrode (16), réalisée sous la forme d'une électrode de masse continue, est insérée approximativement sous la forme d'une tôle à gâteaux dans les zones marginales, jusqu'au niveau de la plaque de base et forme la bande de contact (16.1) guidée sur le bord de préférence métallisé (11.1) de l'électrode et peut être reliée au support de filtre (9) ou à l'insert conducteur en matière plastique ou en caoutchouc (8.2), les ouvertures prévues dans la contre-électrode (16) entourant à distance les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la contre-électrode (16), disposée sur la couche diélectrique (15), est recouverte par un revêtement isolant (17), auquel cas de préférence les liaisons, réalisées sous la forme de plots de soudure (12.2), avec les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, sont réservées.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins pour une partie des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux, il est prévu des éléments de commutation (19), qui suppriment les pointes de tension, comme par exemple des diodes Zener ou les diodes à avalanche ou des varistances, qui sont soudées de préférence sur la face tournée à l'opposé des condensateurs, de la plaque de base (11) entre la bande de contact (14.1 ; 16.1), au niveau du bord de la plaque, et la bande de contact (16.1 ; 14.1) de la traversée (12) pour le conducteur (12.1) de transmission de signaux.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une partie des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux situés au moins sur l'une des faces du filtre plan (10) disposé dans le logement pour filtre (9), comporte, de préférence des deux côtés, un élément d'atténuation (18) qui accroît l'inductance longitudinale et se présente sous la forme d'une perle de ferrite ou analogue pour former un dispositif de filtre en L ou en T.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le logement (8.1) pour fiche, réalisé en un matériau ferromagnétique, de préférence en une céramique ferromagnétique, est prévu en tant qu'élément d'atténuation qui augmente l'inductance longitudinale.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (4) du connecteur est formé par une première et une seconde coques, les connecteurs prévus dans les coques, pour les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux étant agencés sous la forme de fiches mâles (7.1) et/ou de douilles d'enfichage (6.1), de préférence les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux pouvant être reliés pour modifier l'occupation des différents conducteurs de transmission de signaux, avec une configuration de raccordement variable de sorte que le connecteur peut être utilisé en tant que connecteur intermédiaire (3.1) ou adaptateur (3).
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que des composants électroniques sont prévus en tant que circuits d'adaptation au moins dans quelques liaisons entre les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux de la première coque du boîtier (4) et les conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux de la seconde coque.
- Connecteur multipolaire selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisé en ce que des filtres plans respectifs (10) sont disposés dans les deux coques du boîtier (4) et en ce qu'au moins quelques-uns des conducteurs (12.1) de transmission de signaux entre ces filtres plans (10) comportent des circuits d'atténuation ferromagnétiques supplémentaires (18) sous la forme de noyaux creux ou de perles, qui augmentent l'inductance longitudinale des conducteurs et qu'entre ces circuits sont disposés des condensateurs transversaux, qui forment un filtre en pi actif pour le conducteur (12.1) de transmission de signaux, ainsi câblé.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002071122A CA2071122C (fr) | 1991-06-14 | 1992-06-12 | Connecteur multipolaire pour lignes de transmission de signaux electriques |
JP15526892A JPH06181080A (ja) | 1991-06-14 | 1992-06-15 | 電気信号線路のための多極プラグコネクタ |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9107385U | 1991-06-14 | ||
DE9107385U DE9107385U1 (de) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-06-14 | Mehrpoliger Steckverbinder für elektronische Signalleitungen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0517952A2 EP0517952A2 (fr) | 1992-12-16 |
EP0517952A3 EP0517952A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
EP0517952B1 true EP0517952B1 (fr) | 1995-06-14 |
Family
ID=6868343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91119122A Expired - Lifetime EP0517952B1 (fr) | 1991-06-14 | 1991-11-11 | Connecteur électrique multipolaire pour lignes de signaux électroniques |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5242318A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0517952B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9107385U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2075305T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4327850C2 (de) * | 1993-08-19 | 1997-04-03 | Filtec Gmbh | Planarfilter insbesondere für mehrpolige Steckverbinder mit Stecker und Gegenstecker |
DE4342326C2 (de) * | 1993-12-11 | 1996-12-12 | Filtec Gmbh | Planarfilter für einen vielpoligen Steckverbinder |
KR960702197A (ko) * | 1994-02-03 | 1996-03-28 | 아메미야 이사무 | 필터를 갖춘 전기커넥터(electrical connector with filter) |
US5704810A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1998-01-06 | Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrical connector with filter |
US5456616A (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1995-10-10 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical device employing a flat flexible circuit |
US5562498A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1996-10-08 | Delco Electronics Corp. | Flexible capacitor filter |
DE29512383U1 (de) * | 1995-08-01 | 1997-01-09 | Theis, Rüdiger, 42489 Wülfrath | Adapter für Anschlußelemente elektrischer Kabel oder Leitungen |
FR2743458B1 (fr) * | 1995-11-30 | 1998-03-27 | Sgs Thomson Microelectronics | Circuit de transmission de signaux |
US5739737A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-04-14 | Hatton; Ken W. | Blown fuse indicator |
US6086384A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 2000-07-11 | Molex Incorporated | Method of fabricating electronic device employing a flat flexible circuit and including the device itself |
US6723928B1 (en) | 1997-09-29 | 2004-04-20 | Molex Incorporated | Terminal pins mounted in flexible substrates |
US6030234A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 2000-02-29 | Molex Incorporated | Terminal pins mounted in flexible substrates |
DE19815488C1 (de) * | 1998-04-07 | 2000-03-09 | Itt Mfg Enterprises Inc | Elektrischer Steckverbinder |
US6776661B2 (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2004-08-17 | Filtec Filtertechnologie Fuer Die Elektronikindustrie Gmbh | Planar filter and multi-pole angle-connecting device with a planar filter |
DE29902505U1 (de) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-03-23 | Filtec Gmbh | Planarfilter |
DE29911342U1 (de) * | 1999-07-02 | 2000-08-24 | Filtec Gmbh | Vielpolige Winkelsteckvorrichtung |
DE29914584U1 (de) * | 1999-08-19 | 2000-09-28 | Filtec Gmbh | Kondensator |
DE10041286A1 (de) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-31 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Entstöreinrichtung |
EP1275280B1 (fr) | 2000-04-20 | 2007-08-08 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de suppression des interferences |
ATE534172T1 (de) | 2000-10-06 | 2011-12-15 | Amphenol Corp | Anschlussblock mit schulterkontakt und durch kunststoffeinlage gehaltene ausgebildete masseplatte |
US6794578B2 (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2004-09-21 | Sabritec, Inc. | Quadrax to twinax conversion apparatus and method |
DE20118263U1 (de) | 2001-11-09 | 2002-12-19 | Filtec Gmbh | Kondensator-Körper |
US7211734B2 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2007-05-01 | Sabritec, Inc. | Quadrax to twinax conversion apparatus and method |
DE10233318C1 (de) * | 2002-07-22 | 2003-09-25 | Siemens Ag | Entstöreinrichtung |
US20070015404A1 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2007-01-18 | Radiall | Filtered electrical connector |
US20070103828A1 (en) * | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Symcom, Inc. | Methods and systems for detecting a protection device operation |
US8167625B2 (en) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-05-01 | Apple Inc. | Integrated noise reduction connector |
US8838868B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-09-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Communication port and connector |
DE102017107137B4 (de) * | 2017-04-03 | 2022-06-23 | VACUTEC Hochvakuum- & Präzisionstechnik GmbH | Vorrichtung mit einem Multipol und einer Haltevorrichtung zum Halten des Multipols, Haltevorrichtung, Massenspektrometer mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung, Montageeinheit zur Positionierung des Multipols sowie Verfahren zum Positionieren einer Haltevorrichtung gegenüber einem Multipol |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA567939A (fr) * | 1955-05-27 | 1958-12-23 | R. Roup Rolland | Elements de circuit electrique |
US3200355A (en) * | 1961-11-24 | 1965-08-10 | Itt | Electrical connector having rf filter |
US3538464A (en) * | 1963-08-20 | 1970-11-03 | Erie Technological Prod Inc | Multiple pin connector having ferrite core stacked capacitor filter |
US3447104A (en) * | 1966-06-06 | 1969-05-27 | Itt | Electrical connector filter comprising at least one electrically conductive coated dielectric disc and a ferromagnetic disc |
JPS5353906Y2 (fr) * | 1974-03-28 | 1978-12-23 | ||
FR2422268A1 (fr) * | 1978-04-06 | 1979-11-02 | Eurofarad | Element de connecteur electrique comprenant des capacites de filtrage integrees |
BR8401386A (pt) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-11-06 | Du Pont | Conector de filtro |
US4791391A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1988-12-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Planar filter connector having thick film capacitors |
BR8401396A (pt) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-11-06 | Du Pont | Conector eletrico para filtrar ampla faixa de frequencias |
CH667960A5 (de) * | 1985-02-08 | 1988-11-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Vorrichtung zum schutz elektrischer schaltungen. |
US4729752A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1988-03-08 | Amp Incorporated | Transient suppression device |
JPS62206776A (ja) * | 1986-03-05 | 1987-09-11 | 株式会社村田製作所 | フイルタコネクタ |
NL8701661A (nl) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-02-01 | Du Pont Nederland | Filtereenheid voor connectoren. |
NL8800609A (nl) * | 1988-03-11 | 1989-10-02 | Du Pont Nederland | Connector. |
DE8805669U1 (de) * | 1988-04-29 | 1988-08-25 | Jermyn GmbH, 6250 Limburg | Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von elektrischen Verbindungen zwischen zu programmierenden elektronischen Bauteilen und dem elektronischen Programmiergerät |
GB8907141D0 (en) * | 1989-03-30 | 1989-05-10 | Oxley Dev Co Ltd | Electrical connectors |
US4950185A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1990-08-21 | Amphenol Corporation | Stress isolated planar filter design |
-
1991
- 1991-06-14 DE DE9107385U patent/DE9107385U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-11 DE DE59105732T patent/DE59105732D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-11 ES ES91119122T patent/ES2075305T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-11 EP EP91119122A patent/EP0517952B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-06-15 US US07/898,474 patent/US5242318A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5242318A (en) | 1993-09-07 |
DE9107385U1 (de) | 1992-07-16 |
EP0517952A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
ES2075305T3 (es) | 1995-10-01 |
EP0517952A2 (fr) | 1992-12-16 |
DE59105732D1 (de) | 1995-07-20 |
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