EP0516598A1 - Pince avec introduction avant et côté facultative - Google Patents

Pince avec introduction avant et côté facultative Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0516598A1
EP0516598A1 EP92850082A EP92850082A EP0516598A1 EP 0516598 A1 EP0516598 A1 EP 0516598A1 EP 92850082 A EP92850082 A EP 92850082A EP 92850082 A EP92850082 A EP 92850082A EP 0516598 A1 EP0516598 A1 EP 0516598A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
members
pair
pliers
pliers according
punch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92850082A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0516598B1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Wiebe
Hans Undin
Gerd Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Weidmueller Interface GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0516598A1 publication Critical patent/EP0516598A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0516598B1 publication Critical patent/EP0516598B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
    • B25B7/02—Jaws
    • B25B7/04—Jaws adjustable
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/04—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for forming connections by deformation, e.g. crimping tool
    • H01R43/042—Hand tools for crimping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
    • Y10T29/5313—Means to assemble electrical device
    • Y10T29/532—Conductor
    • Y10T29/53209—Terminal or connector
    • Y10T29/53213—Assembled to wire-type conductor
    • Y10T29/53222—Means comprising hand-manipulatable implement
    • Y10T29/53226—Fastening by deformation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to pliers into which objects to be machined in a pair of punches can be inserted from at least two directions, and in particular to crimping pliers for attaching contact elements such as wire end sleeves or the like to electrical conductors.
  • pliers with insertion i.e. in the direction perpendicular to the device plane
  • pliers with front insertion front entry
  • Device level is understood here to mean the level in which the handles of a pair of pliers are located and move, and in which the stamp also moves.
  • Front introduction means an introduction of the processing object into the pair of stamps from the front end of the device, in the device plane and in the longitudinal direction of the device body and / or the handles.
  • pliers can be divided into those with scissor-like mutual movement (pivoting movement) of the punches or jaws or the legs carrying them or the like, and those with vice-like (parallel) mutual movement of the above-mentioned members.
  • the present invention is applicable in both cases.
  • DE-OS 29 28 117 describes a pair of scissors-type pliers with a pair of articulated links which have a rear handle part and a front leg part, and with a pair of likewise articulated, flat, elongated work jaws, each of which extends to the rear, beyond the articulation point Have extension.
  • the pair of jaws is articulated by means of one of the rear extensions on the outside of one of the leg parts in such a way that it can be rotated about an axis lying in the device plane, so that the entire pair of jaws can be pivoted out of the device plane.
  • a drive rod is slidably arranged between the two parts mentioned, which passes through openings in the other leg part and in the extension of the other jaw.
  • the purpose of the rotatable arrangement of the pair of jaws is to considerably reduce the cost share in the storage of pliers, but the device does not allow a choice between front introduction in the sense of the definition given above and side introduction; the jaws always only allow side entry.
  • the pair of jaws arranged on the outside of one leg part forms a structure which protrudes from the conventional outline of a pair of pliers and increases the dimensions of the device.
  • the jaws particularly in their pivoted-out position, cannot act as forcefully on the processing object as when it is located within a pair of legs. And vigorous loading is e.g. required when crimping certain contact elements.
  • the object of the present invention is to create a pair of pliers which optionally allows lateral or frontal insertion without having noticeably larger dimensions and / or reduced load capacity compared to a comparable conventional pliers.
  • the pliers 1 according to FIG. 1 has two leg parts 12, 22 and two handles 11, 21, of which the leg part 12 and the handle 11 are combined to form a rigid device body 10, and the handle 21 can be pivoted to the one by means of a pin 23 independent leg member forming leg part 22, or a rear extension part 22 'thereof, is connected.
  • the handles 11, 21 lie in a common plane, the drawing plane of FIG. 1, which is the device plane.
  • the leg member 22 is pivotally connected to the device body 10 by means of a resilient (65) journal 24, in a manner which is outside the scope of the present invention and is described in more detail, for example, in British Patent 2,072,081.
  • the limb members 12, 22 can be moved between a position of maximum mutual distance and a position of minimum mutual distance.
  • a lower punch 32 or upper punch 42 can be rotated in the leg parts 12 and 22 about a common axis of rotation D (FIGS. 2 and 3) lying in the plane of the device, and at the same time pivotable about one perpendicular to the plane of the device Pivot axis S (Fig. 5) mounted.
  • the punch members 32 and 42 are arranged on the mutually facing inner sides of the leg parts 12, 22, in the region of the free ends of the leg parts.
  • the upper punch 42 has a substantially square (FIG. 5) base plate 43, from one side (the lower one of FIG. 2) of which a convex stamp element 44 protrudes. From the opposite (the upper) side of the base plate 43 protrudes a pivot pin 45, which can be seen more clearly as a pivot pin 45 'in Fig. 2, and which is used for the rotatable mounting of the upper punch 42 in the leg member 22.
  • the lower punch 32 has a base plate 33 of the same shape, i.e. likewise essentially square, on the one side (the upper one in FIG. 3) of which a concave stamp element 34 corresponding to the stamp element 44 is arranged.
  • a pivot 35 On the opposite (the lower) side of the base plate 33 protrudes a pivot 35, which is identical to the pivot 45, and as a pivot 35 'can be seen more clearly in FIG. 3; it serves for the rotatable mounting of the lower punch 32 in the leg part 12.
  • the lower and the upper punch together form a pair of cooperating punch members 32, 42.
  • An upper punch 42 ' accordinging to FIG. 2 has a convex stamp element 44' which is somewhat modified with respect to FIG. 1A and a pivot pin 45 'which has an axial threaded bore 45'b and four recesses 45'a on the circumference.
  • a lower punch 32 ' according to the invention has a concave stamp element 34' corresponding to the convex stamp element 44 ', and a pivot pin 35' identical to the pivot pin 45 'with an axial threaded bore 35'b and four recesses 35'a on the circumference.
  • the base plate 43, 43 ' are also two cylindrical guide pins 46 and 46' embedded or anchored, which protrude on the same side as the convex stamp element 44 and 44 '.
  • the base plate 33 and 33 ' which is considerably thicker than the base plate 43 and 43', there are two receiving openings 33'a same cross section for the guide pin 46, 46 'provided.
  • the free length L of the guide pins 46, 46 ' is chosen so that the guide pins 46, 46' engage even at maximum distance between the two punch members 33 ', 43' with one end part in the receiving openings 33'a.
  • the length of the receiving openings 33'a is at least equal to the maximum mutual distance of the two punch members 33 ', 43' plus the length of the end part mentioned.
  • the thickness B of the base plate 33 or 33 'must understandably correspond to the same condition, or it may be larger, namely if the receiving openings 33'a are designed as blind holes.
  • the two guide pins 46, 46 'and the receiving openings 33'a which are preferably in the region of diagonally opposite, and advantageously rounded corners such as 43a (Fig. 5) of the base plates 33, 33' and 43, 43 'are arranged a driver element, which ensures identical rotational position of the two punch members 32, 42 without impairing their mutual approach movement.
  • the driving element 33'a, 46 ' also fulfills a second function, namely that of an aligning element, which ensures parallel mutual position of the two punch members 32, 42 (in principle, of course, the driving and the aligning function can also be provided by separate organs).
  • the pliers 1, i.e. Both the device body 10 and the leg member 22 are made in a manner known per se from two parallel side plates such as 22a, 22b (FIG. 5), which by means of rivets such as 22 ⁇ and spacing elements such as 22 ⁇ a (Fig. 5) in selected mutual distance, ie with an empty space Z (Fig. 5).
  • pivot pins 35, 35 ', 45, 45' are in this space Z (and in the corresponding space in the leg part 12) rotatably mounted, advantageously using identical inserts 50, preferably made of plastic, according to FIG. 4.
  • the inserts 50 are essentially U-shaped, with two arm parts 50a, 50b, which are connected by a web part 50c, and have tapered free ends.
  • the arm parts 50a, 50b circular or cylindrical indentations 50a ', 50b' are provided, the parts of a single cylindrical pivot bearing with a radius of curvature which is substantially equal to that of the cross-sectional area of the pivot pins 35, 35 ', 45, 45' , form.
  • the arm parts 50a, 50b also have on their outer sides, for example in the region of the indentations 50a ', 50b' in the inner sides, short stub axles 50a ⁇ , 50b ⁇ , the length of which is of the order of magnitude A (FIG. 5) of the side plates 22a , 22b.
  • bearing openings 22a ', 12a' are provided for the stub axles 50a ⁇ , 50b ⁇ .
  • Analog openings are also provided in the side plates of the leg part 12.
  • the stub axles 50a ⁇ , 50b ⁇ embody the pivot axis S of the respective punch member 32 ', 42'.
  • the two inserts 50 are first inserted with their stub axles 50a ⁇ , 50b ⁇ into the openings 12a ', 22a' in the leg parts 12, 22 by slightly compressing their arm parts.
  • pivot pins 35, 35 ', 45, 45' which represent the axis of rotation D of the punch members 32, 42, are inserted into the bulges 50a ', 50b'.
  • the length of the pivot pin 35 etc. corresponds to the width G of the arm parts 50a, 50b of the insert 50.
  • a washer 52 is fastened to the free end of the pivot pin 35 etc. by means of a screw 51 screwed into the axial threaded bore 35'b, 45'b .
  • the outer diameter F of the washer 52 is smaller than the mutual distance C of the inner surfaces of the side plates such as 22a, 22b, and larger than the mutual distance E of the inner surfaces of the arm parts 50a, 50b in the region of the Indentations 50a ', 50b'.
  • a known latching element 53 with a spring-loaded engagement element such as a ball or the like.
  • a spring-loaded engagement element such as a ball or the like.
  • the pair of punches 32, 42, 32 ', 42' can thus be transferred in any direction from the position according to FIG. 1A for the lateral introduction of a processing object into the position according to FIG. 1B for front introduction (and of course also in any intermediate position).
  • the two stamp members 32, 42, 32 ', 42' are connected by the driver member 33'a, 46 'for common rotation, it is sufficient if a latching member is provided only for one of the stamp members.
  • the latching element can also be used elsewhere, e.g. be arranged on the mutually facing surfaces of the leg parts and the base plates, and in principle the latching function can be omitted at all.
  • the driving element can also be designed differently, and e.g. consist of a single guide pin of non-circular cross-section and a corresponding receiving opening.
  • the stamp members can have a plurality of stamp elements for processing objects of different sizes in a manner known per se.
  • the invention is of course also applicable to pliers where both leg parts are rigidly connected to the handles or where both leg parts are articulated to the handles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
EP92850082A 1991-05-27 1992-04-10 Pince avec introduction avant et côté facultative Expired - Lifetime EP0516598B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4117305A DE4117305C2 (de) 1991-05-27 1991-05-27 Zange zum Ergreifen und/oder Verpressen von Bearbeitungsgegenständen
DE4117305 1991-05-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0516598A1 true EP0516598A1 (fr) 1992-12-02
EP0516598B1 EP0516598B1 (fr) 1994-11-09

Family

ID=6432539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92850082A Expired - Lifetime EP0516598B1 (fr) 1991-05-27 1992-04-10 Pince avec introduction avant et côté facultative

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5228325A (fr)
EP (1) EP0516598B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0818258B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE4117305C2 (fr)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0888850A2 (fr) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-07 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. Pince
WO2009105044A1 (fr) 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Agency For Science, Technology And Research (A*Star) Particules de cellules souches mésenchymateuses
WO2011053257A2 (fr) 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Agency For Science, Technology And Research (A*Star) Procédés de surveillance d'états cellulaires
EP2479260A1 (fr) 2008-03-17 2012-07-25 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Microsupports de culture de cellules souches
WO2012108842A1 (fr) 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Procédés de détection d'exosomes thérapeutiques
EP2617428A1 (fr) 2006-08-15 2013-07-24 Agency for Science, Technology and Research Milieu conditionné d'une cellule souche mésenchymateuse
WO2015140005A1 (fr) 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Ifom Fondazione Istituto Firc Di Oncologia Molecolare Procédé de génération de cellules pluripotentes
WO2018070939A1 (fr) 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Procédé de lyophilisation d'exosomes
DE202018006658U1 (de) 2017-12-01 2021-11-11 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Pressbacken, sowie Presszange mit zwei Zangenbacken
RU2778558C2 (ru) * 2017-12-01 2022-08-22 Реннштайг Веркцойге Гмбх Пресс-губки, а также пресс-клещи, имеющие две пресс-губки
US11462874B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2022-10-04 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Crimping pliers
DE102022107168A1 (de) 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Presszange mit zwei Zangenbacken

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4323029C2 (de) * 1993-07-09 1995-07-06 Weidmueller Interface Zange mit Arbeitsaufsatz
DE9315482U1 (de) * 1993-10-13 1994-01-05 Vogl, Erich R., 91448 Emskirchen Zangenartiges Werkzeug zum formschlüssigen Verbinden von Blechteilen
DE19514053A1 (de) * 1994-11-21 1996-05-23 Mecanismos Aux Ind Halbautomatische Kabelpreßvorrichtung
US6038909A (en) * 1998-07-17 2000-03-21 Zink; Joe M. Portable sheet metal brake
DE29914764U1 (de) * 1999-08-24 2001-01-04 Connectool GmbH & Co., 32758 Detmold Zange
DE102008012011B3 (de) 2008-03-01 2009-12-03 Wezag Gmbh Werkzeugfabrik Zangenkopf
US10010954B2 (en) 2008-11-05 2018-07-03 Hubbell Incorporated Cutter
WO2014099876A1 (fr) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-26 Smart Wire Grid, Inc. Appareillage d'installation pour installer des dispositifs sur des lignes de transport d'électricité
US11303083B2 (en) 2019-11-08 2022-04-12 Snap-On Incorporated Pliers with angled crimping opening
JP2021171916A (ja) 2020-04-28 2021-11-01 ウェザッグ ゲーエムベーハー アンド コー．ケージー 圧着プライヤダイおよび圧着プライヤ
EP3904006B1 (fr) 2020-04-28 2023-06-07 WEZAG GmbH & Co. KG Matrice de pince à sertir et pince à sertir
EP3984702B1 (fr) 2020-10-19 2023-02-01 WEZAG GmbH & Co. KG Pince à serrer et procédé de montage d'une unité de moitiés de matrice

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1036688A (en) * 1964-06-22 1966-07-20 Amp Inc A method of making an electrical connector assembly, an assembly produced by the method and apparatus for carrying out the method
FR2654798A1 (fr) * 1989-11-21 1991-05-24 Gaz De France Outil pour la mise en place d'un embout a une extremite d'un tube.

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US401003A (en) * 1889-04-09 Brake-handle
US1142797A (en) * 1914-10-08 1915-06-15 Ralph Burrell Device for clenching eyelets and hooks.
US1380516A (en) * 1920-07-24 1921-06-07 Arthur D Avery Galley device
US1450198A (en) * 1921-10-28 1923-04-03 Bailey Joseph Oswell Riveting machine
US2352917A (en) * 1943-02-15 1944-07-04 Gilbert W Scott Screw driver
US2501581A (en) * 1946-05-06 1950-03-21 Joseph V Rieger Hinge joint
US2477727A (en) * 1947-06-12 1949-08-02 Arthur W Engberg Copper tube bending pliers
US3260098A (en) * 1963-09-06 1966-07-12 John B Gill Tool for closing and opening a metal tube
US3470728A (en) * 1964-06-22 1969-10-07 Amp Inc Electrical connector crimping tool
DE2928117A1 (de) * 1979-07-12 1981-01-29 Juergen Boermann Zange, bestehend aus zwei, ein zangenmaul bildenden backen
US4381661A (en) * 1980-03-19 1983-05-03 C. A. Weidmuller Gmbh & Co. Tool having two working jaws
US4537099A (en) * 1983-04-15 1985-08-27 Oster Stanley M Tensioning and braking pliers
JPS62201663U (fr) * 1986-06-12 1987-12-22
US4830350A (en) * 1987-11-16 1989-05-16 Andrew Kuei Universal clamping device with multi-purpose clamping surfaces
US4942757A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-07-24 Burndy Corporation Hydraulic press with infinite head rotation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1036688A (en) * 1964-06-22 1966-07-20 Amp Inc A method of making an electrical connector assembly, an assembly produced by the method and apparatus for carrying out the method
FR2654798A1 (fr) * 1989-11-21 1991-05-24 Gaz De France Outil pour la mise en place d'un embout a une extremite d'un tube.

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19728685A1 (de) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-07 Weidmueller Interface Zange
EP0888850A3 (fr) * 1997-07-04 2000-11-15 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. Pince
EP0888850A2 (fr) * 1997-07-04 1999-01-07 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. Pince
EP2617428A1 (fr) 2006-08-15 2013-07-24 Agency for Science, Technology and Research Milieu conditionné d'une cellule souche mésenchymateuse
WO2009105044A1 (fr) 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Agency For Science, Technology And Research (A*Star) Particules de cellules souches mésenchymateuses
EP2479260A1 (fr) 2008-03-17 2012-07-25 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Microsupports de culture de cellules souches
WO2011053257A2 (fr) 2009-11-02 2011-05-05 Agency For Science, Technology And Research (A*Star) Procédés de surveillance d'états cellulaires
EP3151011A1 (fr) 2011-02-11 2017-04-05 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Procédés de détection d'exosomes thérapeutiques
WO2012108842A1 (fr) 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Procédés de détection d'exosomes thérapeutiques
WO2015140005A1 (fr) 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Ifom Fondazione Istituto Firc Di Oncologia Molecolare Procédé de génération de cellules pluripotentes
WO2018070939A1 (fr) 2016-10-12 2018-04-19 Agency For Science, Technology And Research Procédé de lyophilisation d'exosomes
DE202018006658U1 (de) 2017-12-01 2021-11-11 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Pressbacken, sowie Presszange mit zwei Zangenbacken
RU2778558C2 (ru) * 2017-12-01 2022-08-22 Реннштайг Веркцойге Гмбх Пресс-губки, а также пресс-клещи, имеющие две пресс-губки
US11462874B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2022-10-04 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Crimping pliers
US11682875B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2023-06-20 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Pressing jaws for crimping pliers
EP4311627A2 (fr) 2017-12-01 2024-01-31 Rennsteig Werkzeuge GmbH Mâchoires de pressage ainsi que pince de pressage avec deux mâchoires de serrage
DE102022107168A1 (de) 2021-12-17 2023-06-22 Rennsteig Werkzeuge Gmbh Presszange mit zwei Zangenbacken

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59200763D1 (de) 1994-12-15
DE4117305A1 (de) 1992-12-03
EP0516598B1 (fr) 1994-11-09
DE4117305C2 (de) 1994-07-21
US5228325A (en) 1993-07-20
JPH05154769A (ja) 1993-06-22
JPH0818258B2 (ja) 1996-02-28

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