EP0511371B1 - Herstellungsverfahren von aus Plastik hergestellten Steigen oder anderen Behältern durch Verbindung einzelner Teile extrudierter Profile - Google Patents

Herstellungsverfahren von aus Plastik hergestellten Steigen oder anderen Behältern durch Verbindung einzelner Teile extrudierter Profile Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0511371B1
EP0511371B1 EP92900757A EP92900757A EP0511371B1 EP 0511371 B1 EP0511371 B1 EP 0511371B1 EP 92900757 A EP92900757 A EP 92900757A EP 92900757 A EP92900757 A EP 92900757A EP 0511371 B1 EP0511371 B1 EP 0511371B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
sections
perforated
sides
crates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92900757A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0511371A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Bourjala
Pierre Guidicelli
Pierre Louis Agostini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CAJEX INTERNATIONAL SC
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CAJEX INTERNATIONAL SC
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Publication date
Application filed by CAJEX INTERNATIONAL SC filed Critical CAJEX INTERNATIONAL SC
Publication of EP0511371A1 publication Critical patent/EP0511371A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0511371B1 publication Critical patent/EP0511371B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/10—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material of polygonal cross-section and all parts being permanently connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
    • Y10T156/1051—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina by folding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1056—Perforating lamina
    • Y10T156/1057—Subsequent to assembly of laminae
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1062—Prior to assembly
    • Y10T156/1064—Partial cutting [e.g., grooving or incising]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y10T156/1052—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with cutting, punching, tearing or severing
    • Y10T156/1082—Partial cutting bonded sandwich [e.g., grooving or incising]

Definitions

  • present invention is to remedy this drawback by making it possible to lower the cost of transforming the plastic material into a finished product in the form of a crate or other receptacle.
  • the principle adopted to lower this cost of transformation is to significantly increase the production rate of crates or other receptacles by using the process of continuous transformation of the plastic material represented by extrusion, the said process requiring, for equal productivity, an investment in machines and tools which is very significantly lower than that machines and tools used in the discontinuous transformation processes mentioned above, in particular for producing a large number of crates or other receptacles made of material re plastic.
  • the length of the spindle 12 is preferably greater than the height of a crate and less than the height of two stacked crates, for reasons of compactness and in order to allow the removal of the upper crate from a stack while keeping the lower stack aligned, but this height of spindle can also be much greater than the height of two stacked crates.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Verfahren zum Herstellen von Behältern aus Kunststoff, wie Steigen, die einen Boden (5a), vier jeweils paarweise gegenüberliegende Seiten (5b, 5c, 5d, 5e) und vier Verbindungswände (7a, 7b) für die Seiten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (5a), die Seiten (5b, 5c, 5d, 5e) und die Ränder (7a, 7b) der Behälter ausgehend von extrudierten, perforierten und abgelängten Kunststoffprofilen erhalten werden.
  2. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die extrudierten Profile durch Lochung derart perforiert, daß das Material gestreckt und eine mechanische Zugvorspannung in den Profilen erhalten wird.
  3. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (5a) und zwei seitliche Seiten (5b, 5c) aus wenigstens einem ersten Profil (1; 1a, 1b) erhalten werden, zwei andere Seiten (5d, 5e) und die vier Ränder (7a, 7b) aus einem zweiten Profil (7) erhalten werden, ein Abschnitt des ersten Profils (1) und zwei Abschnitte des zweiten Profils (7) zusammengebaut werden, um einen Behälter zu bilden.
  4. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (5a) und die seitlichen Seiten (5b, 5c) von einem ebenen Profil aus erhalten werden, das extrudiert und perforiert und längs zweier länglicher Faltrillen gefaltet ist.
  5. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Boden (5a) und die seitlichen Seiten (5b, 5c) erhalten werden, indem wenigstens zwei extrudierte und perforierte Profile (1a, 1b) in Längsrichtung gegenübergelegt und zusammengebaut werden.
  6. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Abschnitte des ersten Profils (1) und des zweiten Profils (7) durch Kleben zusammenbaut.
  7. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Abschnitte des ersten Profils (1) und des zweiten Profils (7) durch Ultraschallschweißen zusammenbaut.
  8. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man aufeinanderfolgend Abschnitte des zweiten Profils (7) und Abschnitte des ersten Profils (1) auf derselben Strangpreßstrecke herstellt, man dann diese Abschnitte zusammenbaut, um die genannten Behälter zu bilden.
  9. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Profile (7), die zwei gegenüberliegende Seiten der Steigen bilden sollen, derart durchlocht, daß Öffnungen (8) gebildet werden, die den Durchtritt von wenigstens vier Fingern einer Hand gestatten.
  10. Verfahren gemäß irgendeinem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Ränder (7a, 7b) in hohler Form herstellt und man die Böden (5a) an der Stelle von wenigstens einem dieser Ränder derart durchbricht, daß das Einführen einer verschiebbaren Stange (12) mit einer größeren Länge als die Höhe eines Behälters ermöglicht wird, wenn mehrere Behälter gestapelt sind.
EP92900757A 1990-11-21 1991-11-15 Herstellungsverfahren von aus Plastik hergestellten Steigen oder anderen Behältern durch Verbindung einzelner Teile extrudierter Profile Expired - Lifetime EP0511371B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9014500A FR2669262B1 (fr) 1990-11-21 1990-11-21 Procede de fabrication de cagettes ou autres receptacles en matiere plastique par assemblage de troncons de profiles extrudes.
FR9014500 1990-11-21
PCT/FR1991/000907 WO1992009488A1 (fr) 1990-11-21 1991-11-15 Procede de fabrication de cagettes ou autres receptacles en matiere plastique par assemblage de tronçons de profiles extrudes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0511371A1 EP0511371A1 (de) 1992-11-04
EP0511371B1 true EP0511371B1 (de) 1994-07-06

Family

ID=9402416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92900757A Expired - Lifetime EP0511371B1 (de) 1990-11-21 1991-11-15 Herstellungsverfahren von aus Plastik hergestellten Steigen oder anderen Behältern durch Verbindung einzelner Teile extrudierter Profile

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US5370758A (de)
EP (1) EP0511371B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH05503909A (de)
AT (1) ATE108158T1 (de)
AU (1) AU647860B2 (de)
BG (1) BG60814B1 (de)
BR (1) BR9106022A (de)
CA (1) CA2074088A1 (de)
CS (1) CS224092A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69102761T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0511371T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2060463T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2669262B1 (de)
HU (1) HUT67473A (de)
PL (1) PL166560B1 (de)
RU (1) RU2067545C1 (de)
WO (1) WO1992009488A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9020197D0 (en) * 1990-09-15 1990-10-24 Mckinnon R Box
US5626807A (en) * 1995-07-06 1997-05-06 Tri-Seal International, Inc. Method for making retaining wall members
US5820718A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-10-13 Pro Poly Of America, Inc. Liquid storage tank
FR2831655B1 (fr) * 2001-10-26 2004-07-30 Maville Interiors Dispositif de presentation et de conservation au frais de produits, notamment des bouteilles
CN101263060B (zh) * 2005-04-22 2011-06-22 卡姆朗·马赫穆多夫 聚合物箱
EP2650615B2 (de) 2012-04-11 2024-05-15 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Ofen zum Backen von Lebensmittelprodukten

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952039A (en) * 1957-04-03 1960-09-13 Herbert S Jaffe Method of making a two-part container from an extruded blank
NL6612391A (de) * 1966-09-02 1968-03-04
BE786469A (fr) * 1971-07-27 1973-01-19 Nest Pack Spa Caisse d'emballage en particulier pour fruits et legumes, et procede pour sa fabrication
JPS5127206B2 (de) * 1972-09-04 1976-08-11
US3935357A (en) * 1973-03-27 1976-01-27 I. S. A. P. S.P.A. Hollow extruded plastic strips for packings
GB1470583A (en) * 1975-02-25 1977-04-14 Timpak Ltd Animal travelling boxes
JPS5411180A (en) * 1977-06-29 1979-01-27 Masao Iwasaki Manufacture of foamed polystyrene case
JPS55152020A (en) * 1979-05-17 1980-11-27 Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd Preparation of box of thermoplastic resin
US4816093A (en) * 1987-09-25 1989-03-28 Robbins Edward S Iii Separable laminate container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0511371T3 (da) 1994-10-10
HUT67473A (en) 1995-04-28
FR2669262A1 (fr) 1992-05-22
HU9202370D0 (en) 1993-01-28
CS224092A3 (en) 1992-12-16
ES2060463T3 (es) 1994-11-16
FR2669262B1 (fr) 1996-05-15
AU9060691A (en) 1992-06-25
PL166560B1 (pl) 1995-06-30
DE69102761D1 (de) 1994-08-11
BG60814B1 (en) 1996-04-30
AU647860B2 (en) 1994-03-31
BG96637A (bg) 1993-12-24
RU2067545C1 (ru) 1996-10-10
DE69102761T2 (de) 1995-02-09
EP0511371A1 (de) 1992-11-04
BR9106022A (pt) 1993-01-19
JPH05503909A (ja) 1993-06-24
ATE108158T1 (de) 1994-07-15
US5370758A (en) 1994-12-06
WO1992009488A1 (fr) 1992-06-11
CA2074088A1 (fr) 1992-05-22

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