CN101263060B - 聚合物箱 - Google Patents

聚合物箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101263060B
CN101263060B CN2005800498355A CN200580049835A CN101263060B CN 101263060 B CN101263060 B CN 101263060B CN 2005800498355 A CN2005800498355 A CN 2005800498355A CN 200580049835 A CN200580049835 A CN 200580049835A CN 101263060 B CN101263060 B CN 101263060B
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box
base
polymer
polymer box
end wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2005800498355A
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CN101263060A (zh
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卡姆朗·马赫穆多夫
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B65D11/1873—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components all walls are detached from each other to collapse the container
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及包装用具领域，可应用于农业工业中的运输和保存，以及用于农业和食品产品的运输，特别是水果和蔬菜的运输。本发明的目的在于在商品周转中引入在农业工业综合体中广泛使用的多次拆装的各种尺寸的结构简单的聚合物箱。提出的这一目的可以用下述方式解决：提供一种聚合物箱，该聚合物箱包括底部和固定于其上的借助转角支柱成对连接的两对侧壁和端壁，其特征在于转角支柱与箱的侧壁形成一体并具有加强卡销，端壁具有卡销锁孔，为了固定于底部，侧壁和端壁具有弧形挂钩，而底部具有挂钩插孔。上部转角支柱具有阶梯状凸起，而下部支承部作成角钢形状。此外，端壁和侧壁是采用压铸法按照镜像原理制成，结果在一个压模中既可以制出右壁，也可以制出左壁。聚合物箱可制成三种尺寸：75mm×400mm×600mm；150mm×400mm×600mm；300mm×400mm×600mm。

Description

聚合物箱
技术领域
本发明涉及包装用具领域，可应用于农业工业中的运输和保存，以及用于农业和食品产品的运输，特别是水果和蔬菜的运输。
背景技术
已知一种叠置箱(俄罗斯发明专利申请RU No.93008608，MПK：B 65D6/16)，其构成包含箱底、固定于箱底的可转动的侧壁和端壁以及在组装状态下的箱壁固定器。此种容器的缺点之一是使用时间短，另一方面其结构复杂，容许叠置，但不能拆装。
已知一种聚合物箱(俄罗斯专利RU No.2088503，MПK：B 5D 6/00)，该聚合物箱由模塑塑料制成，并包括由铰链连接的四个折叠壁。折叠壁由转角支柱互相连接。此种箱子的缺点是在使用时箱子会迅速变形，并且在空箱时占据很多地方，因为不能拆开。此外，此种箱子的结构复杂，使得在采用压铸法制作箱子和运输归置在一起的成品箱子时很困难。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于在商品周转中引入在农业工业综合体中广泛使用的多次拆装的各种尺寸的结构简单的聚合物箱。
提出的这一目的可以用下述方式解决：提供一种聚合物箱，该聚合物箱包括底部和固定于其上的借助转角支柱成对连接的两对侧壁和端壁，其特征在于转角支柱与箱的侧壁形成一体并具有加强卡销，端壁具有卡销锁孔，为了固定于底部，侧壁和端壁具有弧形挂钩，而底部具有挂钩插孔。
上部转角支柱具有阶梯状凸起，而下部支承部作成角钢形状。
此外，端壁和侧壁是采用压铸法按照镜像原理制成，结果在一个压模中既可以制出右壁，也可以制出左壁。聚合物箱可制成三种尺寸：75mm×400mm×600mm；150mm×400mm×600mm；300mm×400mm×600mm。
建议的可拆装聚合物箱可制成任何其他尺寸。箱子零件可由原始聚合物原料通过铸造制成，也可利用粉末填料和增塑剂基体的废料或100％回收加工的热塑聚性合物原料制成。
附图说明
图1、2、3示出建议的聚合物箱。
图4中示出箱壁之间的固定。
具体实施方式
聚合物箱由侧壁1、端壁2及底部3组成。所有这些部分，与弧形挂钩4和挂钩插孔5，卡销锁孔6和配置在侧壁1的转角支柱8的上部(图4)的卡销7，在各种压模中用压铸法制成。为了提高箱子的复用性、刚性和强度，在铸造时以金属片加强侧壁1的卡销7。上部的转角支柱8具有阶梯状凸起9，而下部支承部10作成角钢形状。
为了使箱子具有最终的完整形状，将其带有挂钩4的侧壁1和端壁2以180°角度挂于配置在底部3的周边的挂钩插孔5中，向上抬起90°角度，借助卡销7互相固定。
在将箱子层层排列时，将上部箱子的支柱8的支承部10装在位于下方的箱子的支柱8的阶梯状凸起9上。
在拆分箱子时，通过将卡销7从锁孔6压向边部而使侧壁和端壁分开，并且在打开180°时可使侧壁和端壁与底部3完全分开。
因为在拆分箱子时其总体积减小50％并且可以将其紧凑排列，所以在运输时占地很少。

Claims (4)

1.一种聚合物箱，其构成包括底部和固定于其上的借助转角支柱成对连接的两对侧壁和端壁，其特征在于转角支柱与箱的侧壁形成一体并具有加强卡销，端壁具有卡销锁孔，为了固定于底部，侧壁和端壁具有弧形挂钩，而底部具有挂钩插孔。
2.如权利要求1所述的聚合物箱，其特征在于为了对箱子进行多层固定，上部转角支柱具有阶梯状凸起，而下部支承部作成角钢形状。
3.如权利要求1或2所述的聚合物箱，其特征在于端壁和侧壁是采用压铸法按照镜像原理制成，结果在一个压模中既可以制出右壁，也可以制出左壁。
4.如权利要求3所述的聚合物箱，其特征在于所述的聚合物箱具有的尺寸为：75mm×400mm×600mm；150mm×400mm×600mm；300mm×400mm×600mm。
CN2005800498355A 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 聚合物箱 Expired - Fee Related CN101263060B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AZA20050106 2005-04-22
PCT/AZ2005/000002 WO2006116824A2 (fr) 2005-04-22 2005-04-22 Caisse polymere
AZA20050106 2005-04-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101263060A CN101263060A (zh) 2008-09-10
CN101263060B true CN101263060B (zh) 2011-06-22

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EP (1) EP1880951B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101263060B (zh)
ES (1) ES2463478T3 (zh)
GE (1) GEP20094827B (zh)
MD (1) MD3778G2 (zh)
PL (1) PL1880951T3 (zh)
PT (1) PT1880951E (zh)
RU (1) RU2007131770A (zh)
TR (1) TR200705465T1 (zh)
UA (1) UA43453U (zh)
UZ (1) UZ471U (zh)
WO (1) WO2006116824A2 (zh)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5551544B2 (ja) * 2010-08-18 2014-07-16 三甲株式会社 組立・分解可能容器
MD515Z (ro) * 2011-04-26 2013-01-31 Григоре ШОЙЛИЦЫ Ladă de lemn (variante)
DE202013104776U1 (de) * 2013-10-24 2013-11-05 Ropimex R. Opel Gmbh Raumteilerelement
US10023357B2 (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-07-17 Brian Matthew Sneddon Storage device
US10065763B2 (en) 2016-09-15 2018-09-04 Arena Packaging, Llc Wall latching system
ES2694748T3 (es) * 2016-10-17 2018-12-27 Fruit Packaging Innovations, S.L. Caja desmontable y apilable
CN110342065B (zh) * 2019-07-23 2020-09-15 广州市金钟汽车零件股份有限公司 一种拼接式可变容器
PE20221818Z (es) * 2021-10-19 2022-11-29 Wenco Sa Caja plastica para el almacenamiento y transporte de productos hortofruticolas

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US4320845A (en) * 1978-12-07 1982-03-23 Waller John G Collapsible container
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RU2067545C1 (ru) * 1990-11-21 1996-10-10 Кажекс Интернационал Способ изготовления пластмассовой тары
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU308927A1 (ru) * Е. И. Манеас Складной ящик
US4320845A (en) * 1978-12-07 1982-03-23 Waller John G Collapsible container
EP0211795A2 (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-02-25 Mercaz Haargazim Ltd. Collapsible plastic container
FR2613699A1 (fr) * 1987-04-13 1988-10-14 Balzani Jean Conditionnement de fruits et legumes
RU2067545C1 (ru) * 1990-11-21 1996-10-10 Кажекс Интернационал Способ изготовления пластмассовой тары
CN2460459Y (zh) * 1999-12-28 2001-11-21 邱晓波 组合式塑料周转箱
CN2473137Y (zh) * 2001-03-13 2002-01-23 常州友丰机械有限公司 组合容器的侧板结合构造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MD3778F2 (en) 2008-12-31
ES2463478T3 (es) 2014-05-28
UZ471U (zh) 2009-06-30
UA43453U (en) 2009-08-25
MD20070294A (en) 2008-01-31
PL1880951T3 (pl) 2014-07-31
EP1880951B1 (en) 2014-03-05
RU2007131770A (ru) 2009-05-27
WO2006116824A2 (fr) 2006-11-09
MD3778G2 (ro) 2009-07-31
EP1880951A2 (en) 2008-01-23
WO2006116824A3 (fr) 2007-03-15
PT1880951E (pt) 2014-05-26
CN101263060A (zh) 2008-09-10
EP1880951A4 (en) 2009-12-02
TR200705465T1 (tr) 2007-11-21
GEP20094827B (en) 2009-11-10

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