EP2829486A1 - Verpackung, die ein Element aus halbsteifem Material und eine Wärmeschrumpffolie umfasst - Google Patents
Verpackung, die ein Element aus halbsteifem Material und eine Wärmeschrumpffolie umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2829486A1 EP2829486A1 EP14174096.9A EP14174096A EP2829486A1 EP 2829486 A1 EP2829486 A1 EP 2829486A1 EP 14174096 A EP14174096 A EP 14174096A EP 2829486 A1 EP2829486 A1 EP 2829486A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- walls
- film
- bottom portion
- heat
- shrinkable film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002654 heat shrinkable material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
- B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
Definitions
- the invention relates to a package with an element made of a semi-rigid material, such as cardboard or corrugated cardboard and a heat-shrinkable film.
- Various packaging devices are known, in particular made of semi-rigid material such as cardboard or corrugated cardboard, having within their internal volume a heat-shrinkable film, to allow stalling of the products to be shipped, after retraction of the film by heating.
- a heat-shrinkable film covers all the products arranged inside the package. The application of heat allows the shrinkage of the film and the maintenance of the products against each other.
- the patent application EP 1 473 238 A1 discloses a product packaging system with shrink film packaging, which covers all of the products arranged inside the package, said film comprising sheets of heat-shrinkable material, comprising parts that can be folded on the outer surfaces a side belt, and an additional sheet brought to the level of the upper part of the belt and joined by welding to the other sheets.
- the patent application EP 0 225 208 A discloses a wedging device comprising two cardboard side walls and two heat-shrinkable plastic type sheets, each sheet being fixed on one side and the other of the corresponding wall.
- This system is consumer of cardboard by the existence of the returns for fixation of the film and the useful length of the packaging is amputated thicknesses of these two elements. The need to insert the ends of the films between two thicknesses of cartons and to maintain them by gluing complicates the manufacturing equipment of this package.
- the operator After placing the carton in volume, the operator separates the upper film into two parts, according to the precut line, and places the edge portions thus obtained outside the packaging so as not to hinder the filling.
- the operator After filling the packaging with products, the operator covers the products with the films, and the assembly then briefly passes through an oven, an operation intended for welding the two films to their heat shrink, which makes it possible to protect the goods and avoid any movement due to handling.
- such an arrangement has the disadvantage of requiring manipulation, and the edges of the films on the outer walls being floating, they can be removed inadvertently and possibly torn off by rollers of a conveyor. This would be all the more critical if mechanization was considered.
- the welding of the films at their ends during the manufacture of the packaging is also energy consuming.
- the handling of the package is optimized because the film is secured temporarily on the outside of the at least one of the walls of the package, which limits or even avoids the presence of parts "Floating" external, thus ensuring a good flow of packaging for example on a conveyor.
- the filling of the packaging is simplified and facilitated because the user is no longer bothered by film parts likely to obstruct the filling area of the package.
- the user can separate the parts of the film temporarily fixed on the outside of at least one of the walls, so that these film portions can be housed in the interior space, or internal volume, of said package.
- the inner faces or surfaces of the walls define the inner side of the package, and the outer surfaces of the walls define the outer side of the package.
- the products stored in the package, covered by the heat-shrinkable film not only in the upper part but also in the lower lateral parts, situated in the vicinity of the bottom part of the package, can be maintained very stably between them and at the bottom part, after the action of heat.
- the heat-shrinkable film may extend in a transverse direction (with respect to the direction separating the two walls) over a larger width than in the prior art.
- the width of this superposition of films is relatively small, because a width too high would lead to jamming the film overlay between two flaps during the setting volume and prevent to fully open the top film along the precut line.
- the width of the film decreases further, by almost 20%, so that small objects may come out of the thermoplastic setting element. These small objects are then likely to be stolen.
- the invention is in no way limited to a particular form of the element made of semi-rigid material provided that this element comprises at least two walls, called first walls, which can be raised with respect to the bottom part, which first walls can face each other.
- These at least two first walls can respectively be articulated by two respective fold lines to this bottom part, be fixed by gluing, or by any other means.
- the package may be shaped to form "American" boxes, containers, presentation trays or the like.
- the package may further comprise two second walls, transverse, capable of being erected relative to the bottom portion.
- the second walls occupy the sides of the bottom left free by the first walls.
- a length of the bottom portion can be defined as a distance separating the two first walls, and a width as a distance separating the two second walls facing one another.
- These second walls may be in one piece each, for example articulated at the bottom by two respective fold lines, or not.
- first walls may advantageously comprise flaps intended to form at least a second wall.
- the flaps may be articulated to the free sides adjacent and perpendicular to the side of the first hinged wall at the bottom portion.
- a flap of one of the first walls can come into contact with a flap of the other of the first walls by overlap and thus form a second wall. It can thus be provided two second walls, facing one another, arranged substantially perpendicular to the first walls.
- the bottom portion may advantageously have a rectangular or substantially rectangular shape, with two sides of large dimension, square, triangular, or with more than four sides, for example hexagonal.
- substantially perpendicular is meant an acceptable deviation from the right angle of ⁇ 20 °.
- At least one of the sides of the bottom portion, not secured to the first wall, may advantageously be provided with fastening tabs arranged to immovably hold between them two flaps forming a second wall, for example by bonding or by a mechanical means, such as staples.
- first wall at the free end of the first wall opposite to that hinged to the bottom portion, may also be hinged a first additional wall, which first walls may be separated from each other by fold lines.
- the heat-shrinkable film is secured to the inner side of the bottom portion.
- This joining can be implemented by adhesive means, such as glue, or mechanical means, such as staple type. These may be dots or dashes of glue.
- the heat-shrinkable film may be based on polyethylene, polypropylene or polyalkylene, the chemical nature being in no way limited.
- the film may be able to cover at least partially the outer side of at least one wall of the package.
- the film can therefore extend beyond the inner side of one of said first walls.
- the film may advantageously have a sufficient overlap length to cover the outer side of at least one of the walls, preferably to cover the contents adequately, which avoids an additional sheet as in the document EP 1 473 238 A1 .
- This covering length may advantageously represent at least one third of the height of a wall, preferably half a height, in particular at least 60%, at least 70%, or even at least 80%, in particular between 30% and 100%, advantageously between 50% and 100% of the height of at least one of the walls.
- the overlap length may be defined relative to the length of the bottom portion.
- the overlap length of at least one of the walls may be greater than or equal to at least one third of the length of the bottom portion, preferably half a length of the bottom part, greater than or equal to at least 70%, 80% or even between 50% and 100% of the length of the part of background. It can thus have a length at least sufficient for the recovery at least total content in the package.
- the film covering length of the outer side can be at least that of the height of the first wall considered, or even higher. This arrangement may require in this case additional removable attachment for example on the film or the bottom portion of the outer side.
- the film may be arranged so that the width of the film, defined by the width of a first wall and / or the bottom portion, regardless of the length or not, occupies at least partially the entire width of the film. at least one first wall and / or the bottom portion, preferably at least 80%, or 90% or 100% of said width.
- the film may extend beyond the width of a first wall and / or the bottom portion to also partially occupy the inner surface of the second walls.
- Such an arrangement makes it possible to increase the dimensions of the film for a more complete covering of the products, after filling the package, which can lead to an even more efficient maintenance of the stored products.
- the film may cover at least 10% of the inner surface of the flaps and tabs for forming second walls.
- the film covering the bottom portion may usually have sizes and dimensions identical to the parts of the film covering the first walls.
- the heat-shrinkable film may advantageously be releasably secured to the outer sides of two respective walls.
- the film may extend on the outer sides of two first walls. Such an arrangement makes it possible to optimize the volume of recovery of the products.
- the overlap length may be different for each of the first two walls, in particular depending on the shapes described above, provided that the total overlap length is able to cover all the contents.
- the heat-shrinkable film may alternatively be releasably secured to the outer side of a single wall among the at least two walls considered.
- the film may also be shaped to have a sufficient length of content overlap.
- a covering length may be that indicated above, but it is preferable that this length may be at least equal to the height of the first wall and / or the length of the bottom portion.
- the overlap length may even be greater than that of the length of the bottom portion, so that the overlap length is likely to be greater than the height of the first part. wall and thus require a possible removable attachment for example on the film or on the outside of the bottom portion.
- the film naturally covers the inner side of the first two walls.
- the removable attachment can be performed by glue dots, glue lines or by any other physical means authorizing it.
- the heat-shrinkable film may be formed of at least two sheets, each sheet being securable to the bottom portion and to a respective wall on the outer side of said first wall.
- each sheet may be distinct from one another or may be secured to another.
- One of the sheets or each constituent film sheet may cover at least partially the bottom portion, or, alternatively, the entire bottom portion.
- one sheet may at least partially cover the other sheet, or even completely, at the bottom portion.
- the heat-shrinkable film can form a single piece.
- the heat-shrinkable film may advantageously form an inner casing, adapted to cover the bottom portion on the inner side, and at least one of the first walls on the outer side, as previously described.
- This offers the advantage, in addition to those described above, to have a simplified handling film and more practical to implement at the industrial level, which allows to reduce costs and increase productivity.
- the film may have a shape of a rectangular band.
- the packaging element is in the form of a blank, it is possible to produce, after setting volume, a package provided with a heat-shrinkable film, such as for example previously described. .
- the securing step c) can be implemented when the element made of semi-rigid material is in the blank state. This has the advantage of providing a user with a blank element provided with the heat-shrinkable film ready for use. the use of a simplified and optimized manipulation resulting in production gains and filling time, once the blank device mounted.
- the heat-shrinkable film can be secured after setting the volume of the semi-rigid material element.
- the element made of semi-rigid material can therefore be shaped, in particular mechanically, for example on an assembly line, then the heat-shrinkable film is fixed immovably on the bottom part on the inner side and removably on the outer side of the at least one wall.
- a blank device 1 comprises a blank defined by a packaging member comprising a rectangular bottom portion and two first walls 20,30, each first wall having a rectangular band shape, and being secured to each large side of the blank. this bottom portion 10 by two respective fold lines 21,31.
- a flap of each first wall comes into contact with another flap by mutual overlap and thus form two second walls 22,32 and 23,33 respectively, opposite the one of the other, disposed substantially perpendicular to the first walls, after mounting.
- the blank device 1 is further provided, on the sides of the bottom portion 10 left free, two fastening tabs 11,12 flaps 22,32 and 23,33, intended to maintain, irremovably between them the two flaps 22,23 and 32,33 of the second wall by gluing, which tongues 11,12 are hinged to the bottom portion 10 by the fold lines 26,36.
- the blank device 1 is further provided with a heat-shrinkable film 40, indicated here by hatched portions, forming a single piece, having the shape of an envelope whose width covers, on the inner side, the entire bottom portion 10 and the first two walls 20,30 and which, in addition, partially overlaps the securing tongues 11,12 and the flaps 22,23,33,34.
- the film 40 has a sufficient overlap length to extend beyond the inner side of the first two walls 20,30 and to be releasably attached to the outer side of the two walls 20,30, by portions of the occupying film here about 60% of the height of each first wall 20,30, on the outside. This overlap of the outer side of the first walls 20,30 is represented by hatched dotted lines and delimited by the braces 24,25,34,35.
- the heat-shrinkable film 40 is secured in a relatively irremovable manner on the bottom portion 10 by glue points (not shown).
- Removable fixing points (not shown) of the film 40 are provided on the inner surface of each first wall 20, 30, for example points of removable glue, in order to increase ease of handling by avoiding floating portions of the film. .
- the figure 2 is a perspective view of a package 100 provided with a heat-shrinkable film 40 which can be obtained by mounting the blank device 1.
- the package 100 has two first walls 20,30 erected relative to the bottom portion through fold lines 21.
- Each of the second two walls 22,32 and 23,33 is obtained by joining two flaps hinged to the part by the fold lines 26.
- the fastening tabs 11, 12 make it possible to reinforce the binding of the flaps, especially by gluing.
- the second walls 22,32 and 23,33 are perpendicular to the first two walls 20,30.
- the heat-shrinkable film 40 is here in the form of a single band, of given length and width.
- the heat-shrinkable film 40 has a covering length occupying the entire height of the first walls 20, 30 on the inner sides, and covering the bottom portion 10. In addition, the film 40 extends over a length sufficient to cover almost the entire height of the first walls 20,30 on the outer sides.
- the film has a width greater than the width of the walls 20, 30, so that the corners of the package are clearly covered by the film 40.
- the securing tabs 11, 12 partially cover the film 40, which contributes to the maintaining the contents, once the film shrinks.
- the film is removably attached by glue points (not shown) to the outer side of the first walls 20,30 and the inner side of the first walls 20,30, and relatively irremovable manner on the inner side of the walls 20,30.
- a user separates the parts of the film 40 fixed by temporary links on the outer side of the first two walls 20,30, then covers the contents by these parts, and all is conveyed in an oven in order to heat-shrink the film 40 located both in the upper part of the packing 100 (filling) and on the inner surfaces of the first two walls 20,30 and the bottom part 10.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1356986A FR3008684B1 (fr) | 2013-07-16 | 2013-07-16 | Emballage comprenant un element en materiau semi rigide et un film thermoretractable. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2829486A1 true EP2829486A1 (de) | 2015-01-28 |
EP2829486B1 EP2829486B1 (de) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=49510287
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14174096.9A Active EP2829486B1 (de) | 2013-07-16 | 2014-06-26 | Verpackung, die ein Element aus halbsteifem Material und eine Wärmeschrumpffolie umfasst, Zuschnitt und Herstellungsverfahren |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2829486B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR3008684B1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019186083A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Pré-assemblage de pièces |
RU2794188C2 (ru) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-04-12 | Газтранспорт Эт Технигаз | Предварительно собранный узел деталей |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0225208A1 (de) | 1985-10-31 | 1987-06-10 | Savoye N.S.A. | Verpackung und Verpackungsverfahren für unter schrumpfbaren Folien verpackte Waren |
FR2711355A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-04-28 | Subert Raymond | Conteneur, tel que caisse américaine, incorporant un film thermorétractable, et procédé d'élaboration d'un tel conteneur. |
FR2762586A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-30 | Otor Sa | Emballage, ensemble de flans, procede et dispositif pour le conditionnement d'un article ou d'un lot d'articles de volume indetermine |
EP1348635A1 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-01 | Société Anonyme dite SMURFIT-SOCAR | Behälterzuschnitt aus halbsteifen Material wobei eine Oberfläche mit einem Schrumpffilm versehen ist |
EP1473238A1 (de) | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-03 | Savoye Logistics | Verpackungsanordnung mit Schrumpffolienhalterung |
-
2013
- 2013-07-16 FR FR1356986A patent/FR3008684B1/fr active Active
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 EP EP14174096.9A patent/EP2829486B1/de active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0225208A1 (de) | 1985-10-31 | 1987-06-10 | Savoye N.S.A. | Verpackung und Verpackungsverfahren für unter schrumpfbaren Folien verpackte Waren |
FR2711355A1 (fr) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-04-28 | Subert Raymond | Conteneur, tel que caisse américaine, incorporant un film thermorétractable, et procédé d'élaboration d'un tel conteneur. |
FR2762586A1 (fr) * | 1997-04-24 | 1998-10-30 | Otor Sa | Emballage, ensemble de flans, procede et dispositif pour le conditionnement d'un article ou d'un lot d'articles de volume indetermine |
EP1348635A1 (de) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-01 | Société Anonyme dite SMURFIT-SOCAR | Behälterzuschnitt aus halbsteifen Material wobei eine Oberfläche mit einem Schrumpffilm versehen ist |
EP1473238A1 (de) | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-03 | Savoye Logistics | Verpackungsanordnung mit Schrumpffolienhalterung |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019186083A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Pré-assemblage de pièces |
CN112135712A (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2020-12-25 | 气体运输技术公司 | 部件的预组装件 |
RU2794188C2 (ru) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-04-12 | Газтранспорт Эт Технигаз | Предварительно собранный узел деталей |
CN112135712B (zh) * | 2018-03-30 | 2023-08-04 | 气体运输技术公司 | 部件的预组装件 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3008684B1 (fr) | 2015-08-21 |
EP2829486B1 (de) | 2016-07-27 |
FR3008684A1 (fr) | 2015-01-23 |
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